The Framing of Ahok's Leadership Style in the Jakarta Post
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Indonesia Beyond Reformasi: Necessity and the “De-Centering” of Democracy
INDONESIA BEYOND REFORMASI: NECESSITY AND THE “DE-CENTERING” OF DEMOCRACY Leonard C. Sebastian, Jonathan Chen and Adhi Priamarizki* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION: TRANSITIONAL POLITICS IN INDONESIA ......................................... 2 R II. NECESSITY MAKES STRANGE BEDFELLOWS: THE GLOBAL AND DOMESTIC CONTEXT FOR DEMOCRACY IN INDONESIA .................... 7 R III. NECESSITY-BASED REFORMS ................... 12 R A. What Necessity Inevitably Entailed: Changes to Defining Features of the New Order ............. 12 R 1. Military Reform: From Dual Function (Dwifungsi) to NKRI ......................... 13 R 2. Taming Golkar: From Hegemony to Political Party .......................................... 21 R 3. Decentralizing the Executive and Devolution to the Regions................................. 26 R 4. Necessary Changes and Beyond: A Reflection .31 R IV. NON NECESSITY-BASED REFORMS ............. 32 R A. After Necessity: A Political Tug of War........... 32 R 1. The Evolution of Legislative Elections ........ 33 R 2. The Introduction of Direct Presidential Elections ...................................... 44 R a. The 2004 Direct Presidential Elections . 47 R b. The 2009 Direct Presidential Elections . 48 R 3. The Emergence of Direct Local Elections ..... 50 R V. 2014: A WATERSHED ............................... 55 R * Leonard C. Sebastian is Associate Professor and Coordinator, Indonesia Pro- gramme at the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, S. Rajaratnam School of In- ternational Studies, Nanyang Technological University, -
Surrealist Painting in Yogyakarta Martinus Dwi Marianto University of Wollongong
University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 1995 Surrealist painting in Yogyakarta Martinus Dwi Marianto University of Wollongong Recommended Citation Marianto, Martinus Dwi, Surrealist painting in Yogyakarta, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, Faculty of Creative Arts, University of Wollongong, 1995. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/1757 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] SURREALIST PAINTING IN YOGYAKARTA A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY from UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG by MARTINUS DWI MARIANTO B.F.A (STSRI 'ASRT, Yogyakarta) M.F.A. (Rhode Island School of Design, USA) FACULTY OF CREATIVE ARTS 1995 CERTIFICATION I certify that this work has not been submitted for a degree to any other university or institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no material previously published or written by any other person, except where due reference has been made in the text. Martinus Dwi Marianto July 1995 ABSTRACT Surrealist painting flourished in Yogyakarta around the middle of the 1980s to early 1990s. It became popular amongst art students in Yogyakarta, and formed a significant style of painting which generally is characterised by the use of casual juxtapositions of disparate ideas and subjects resulting in absurd, startling, and sometimes disturbing images. In this thesis, Yogyakartan Surrealism is seen as the expression in painting of various social, cultural, and economic developments taking place rapidly and simultaneously in Yogyakarta's urban landscape. -
AHOK DALAM ARENA KOMUNIKASI POLITIK DI INDONESIA (Dalam Perspektif Teori Arena Pierre Bourdieu) SKRIPSI
AHOK DALAM ARENA KOMUNIKASI POLITIK DI INDONESIA (Dalam Perspektif Teori Arena Pierre Bourdieu) SKRIPSI Diajukan kepada Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi Surabaya “Almamater Wartawan Surabaya” untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Persyaratan dalam Menyelesaikan Program Sarjana Ilmu Komunikasi Disusun Oleh: SYSKA LIANA NPM: 10.31.3673 KEKHUSUSAN : BROADCASTING SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KOMUNIKASI ALMAMATER WARTAWAN SURABAYA 2015 ABSTRAK Skripsi berjudul “Ahok dalam Arena Komunikasi Politik di Indonesia (Dalam Perspektif Teori Arena Pierre Bourdieu)” ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui posisi Ahok dalam arena komunikasi politik di Indonesia. Dalam skripsi ini, Ahok dipahami sebagai komunikator politik yang memiliki strategi dan modal tertentu dalam upaya untuk melanggengkan dan memperjuangkan posisinya sebagai subjek dalam arena komunikasi politik di Indonesia. Pemilihan topik penelitian ini disebabkan oleh keberadaan Ahok yang menarik untuk dikaji secara mendalam dalam konteks komunikasi politik. Untuk mengungkap permasalahan yang dimunculkan dalam skripsi ini, peneliti berdasar pada metode penelitian kualitatif. Adapun pemilihan metode terebut disebabkan oleh relevansi metode dalam mengungkap permasalahan penelitian. Relevansi tersebut tampak pada kemampuan metode ini dalam mengungkap hal-hal esensial dari perilaku atau gaya komunikasi Ahok. Sebagai penajam analisis, peneliti menggunakan teori Arena Pierre Bourdieu. Secara sederhana, teori Arena merupakan teori yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis posisi subjek dalam memenangkan atau melestarikan posisinya -
Beberapa Tahun Belakangan, Konstelasi Politik DKI Jakarta Memanas. Tahun 2007 Merupakan Tahun Dimulainya Pemilihan Gubernur
Jurnal PolGov Vol. I No. 1, 2019 35 Gubernur DKI Jakarta Dipilih Presiden: Sebuah Wacana yang Patut Dipertimbangkan Agung Wicaksono1 Abstrak Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mempertimbangkan wacana pemilihan gubernur DKI Jakarta oleh presiden. Wacana ini bisa dianggap sebagai jalan keluar dari kegaduhan politik yang ditimbulkan akibat pemilihan gubernur (pilgub) DKI Jakarta. Pilgub DKI Jakarta bermuara pada iklim politik yang tidak sehat. Polarisasi masyarakat semakin menguat dan itu tidak hanya terjadi di DKI Jakarta tetapi seluruh pelosok negeri. Masyarakat yang secara politik tidak terkait dengan DKI Jakarta pun turut ambil bagian dalam memanaskan situasi politik. Instabilitas politik di DKI Jakarta bisa berdampak pada instabilitas ekonomi. Tulisan ini berusaha menelaah wacana pemilihan gubernur DKI Jakarta oleh presiden dengan menggunakan konsep desentralisasi asimetris. Ada dua mekanisme yang bisa digunakan, yakni mekanisme “minimum demokrasi prosedural” dan “zero demokrasi prosedural”. Studi literatur digunakan untuk menyintesiskan data-data dan argumentasi yang dibangun oleh penulis. Harapannya, tulisan ini bisa memberikan pemikiran dan alternatif baru dalam khazanah ilmu politik, khususnya dalam kajian mengenai pemilihan kepala daerah. Kata Kunci: DKI Jakarta; Pilkada; Desentralisasi Asimetris Pendahuluan Beberapa tahun belakangan, konstelasi politik DKI Jakarta memanas. Tahun 2007 merupakan tahun dimulainya pemilihan gubernur (pilgub) DKI Jakarta secara langsung oleh rakyat.2 Kemudian, 1 Penulis adalah dosen pada Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas Islam Riau 2 Pemilihan Gubernur DKI Jakarta tahun 2007 Jakarta hanya diikuti oleh dua pasangan, yakni Fauzi Bowo-Prijanto dan Adang Daradjatun-Dani Anwar. Dari tiga pilgub yang telah terjadi di Jakarta pasca dipilih langsung oleh rakyat (2007, 2012, dan 2016), pilgub ini tergolong lebih minim gejolak. Pilgub ini dimenangkan oleh Fauzi Bowo-Prijanto dengan mendapat suara sebesar 57,87%. -
23 Populasi MIGRATION, ETHNICITY and LOCAL
Populasi Volume 24 Nomor 2 2016 Halaman 23-36 MIGRATION, ETHNICITY AND LOCAL POLITICS: THE CASE OF JAKARTA, INDONESIA Aulia Hadi and Riwanto Tirtosudarmo Research Center for Society and Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences Correspondence: Aulia Hadi (email: [email protected]) Abstract As the capital city of a country with the world’s fourth largest population, Jakarta, like many other big cities in the developing economies, for example, Mexico City or New Delhi, hosts migrants from all regions of the country. Without a doubt, Jakarta has increasingly become the major core of the agglomeration processes transforming it and its satellite cities into a Mega Urban Region (MUR). This paper traces historically the interactions between migration, ethnicities and local politics in Jakarta from the 1960s to the 2000s focusing on the latest development, in which the phenomenon ‘Ahok’, the nickname of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, a Chinese-Christian from the small district of Belitung, has become an increasingly popular Governor of Jakarta. The paper argues that through the recent developments in Jakarta the politics have apparently been transformed into more civic, rather than ethnic politics. The nature of Jakarta as a proliferating migrant city transcends narrow cultural identities as well as conventional party politics into a more active citizenry through the widespread use of social media. Keywords: migration, ethnicity, local politics, new media Introduction had already started in the 17th century. Because of the low number of inhabitants, the Government of the Dutch East Indies The interconnection between migration, encouraged people to move to Batavia1 to ethnicity and politics has been thoroughly meet its labour needs. -
Gaya Komunikasi Pemimpin Di Media
GAYA KOMUNIKASI PEMIMPIN DI MEDIA (Analisis Semiotika Gaya Komunikasi Basuki Tjahaja Purnama “ Ahok” Dalam Tayangan Mata Najwa On Stage “ Semua Karena Ahok “ Di Metro TV) SKRIPSI MAWADDATUR RAHMAH 130904145 Program Studi Jurnalistik UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK DEPARTEMEN ILMU KOMUNIKASI MEDAN 2018 i Universitas Sumatera Utara GAYA KOMUNIKASI PEMIMPIN DI MEDIA (Analisis Semiotika Gaya Komunikasi Basuki Tjahaja Purnama “ Ahok” Dalam Tayangan Mata Najwa On Stage “ Semua Karena Ahok “ Di Metro TV) SKRIPSI Diajukan sebagai salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh gelar sarjana Program Strata 1 (S1) pada Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara MAWADDATUR RAHMAH 130904145 Program Studi Jurnalistik DEPARTEMEN ILMU KOMUNIKASI FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2018 ii Universitas Sumatera Utara UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK DEPARTEMEN ILMU KOMUNIKASI LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN Skripsi ini disetujui untuk dipertahankan oleh : Nama : Mawaddatur Rahmah NIM : 130904145 Departemen : Ilmu Komunikasi Judul Skripsi : GAYA KOMUNIKASI PEMIMPIN DI MEDIA (Analisis Semiotika Gaya Komunikasi Basuki Tjahaja Purnama “Ahok” Dalam Tayangan Mata Najwa On Stage “Semua Karena Ahok” Di Metro TV) Dosen Pembimbing Ketua Departemen Yovita Sabarina Sitepu, S.Sos, M.Si Dra.Dewi Kurniawati, M.Si. Ph.D NIP.198011072006042002 NIP. 196505241989032001 Dekan FISIP USU Dr. Muryanto Amin, M.Si NIP. 197409302005011002 ii Universitas Sumatera -
AGENDA REV 5 1.Indd
DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA AGENDA KERJA DPD RI 2017 DATA PRIBADI Nama __________________________________________________________ No. Anggota ___________________________________________________ Alamat _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Telepon/Fax ____________________________________________________ Nomor _________________________________________________________ KTP ____________________________________________________________ Paspor _________________________________________________________ Asuransi _______________________________________________________ Pajak Pendapatan ______________________________________________ SIM ____________________________________________________________ PBB ____________________________________________________________ Lain-lain _______________________________________________________ DATA BISNIS Kantor _________________________________________________________ Alamat _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Telepon/Fax ____________________________________________________ Telex ___________________________________________________________ Lain-lain _______________________________________________________ NOMOR TELEPON PENTING Dokter/Dokter Gigi _____________________________________________ Biro Perjalanan _________________________________________________ Taksi ___________________________________________________________ Stasiun K.A -
The Indonesian Presidential Election: Now a Real Horse Race?
Asia Pacific Bulletin EastWestCenter.org/APB Number 266 | June 5, 2014 The Indonesian Presidential Election: Now a Real Horse Race? BY ALPHONSE F. LA PORTA The startling about-face of Indonesia’s second largest political party, Golkar, which is also the legacy political movement of deposed President Suharto, to bolt from a coalition with the front-runner Joko Widodo, or “Jokowi,” to team up with the controversial retired general Prabowo Subianto, raises the possibility that the forthcoming July 9 presidential election will be more than a public crowning of the populist Jokowi. Alphonse F. La Porta, former Golkar, Indonesia’s second largest vote-getter in the April 9 parliamentary election, made President of the US-Indonesia its decision on May 19 based on the calculus by party leaders that Golkar’s role in Society, explains that “With government would better be served by joining with a strong figure like Prabowo rather more forthcoming support from than Widodo, who is a neophyte to leadership on the national level. Thus a large coalition of parties fronted by the authoritarian-minded Prabowo will now be pitted against the the top level of the PDI-P, it is smaller coalition of the nationalist Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P), which had just possible that Jokowi could selected former vice president Jusuf Kalla, nominally of Golkar, as Jokowi’s running mate. achieve the 44 percent plurality If this turn of events sounds complicated, it is—even for Indonesian politics. But first a look some forecast in the presidential at some of the basics: election, but against Prabowo’s rising 28 percent, the election is Indonesia’s fourth general election since Suharto’s downfall in 1998 has marked another increasingly becoming a real— milestone in Indonesia’s democratization journey. -
The Influence of the Political Situation of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, Ahok
The influence of the political situation of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, Ahok, on ethnic identity: Research on Chinese Indonesian students temporarily staying in the Netherlands Author, studentnumber: Valery Tjhia, 1247212 Supervisor: S.S. Kharchenkova Education: East-Asian Studies (MA) University: Leiden University Academic Year: 2016-2017 Submission date: 15-12-2017 Table of content: 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 2. Political background information on Chinese Indonesians ................................................... 2 2.1 The regimes of Sukarno and Suharto ............................................................................... 3 2.2 May 1998 and the Reform Era ......................................................................................... 4 2.3 Nowadays political situation: The resurgence of pribumi ............................................... 6 3. Ethnic identity ........................................................................................................................ 7 4. Method ................................................................................................................................... 8 5. The results .............................................................................................................................. 9 5.1 The positive impact on ethnic identity ........................................................................... 10 5.1.1 Sense of -
Henk Ngantung Painting History Study in CD-ROM
ID Khazanah : Halaman Situs Blog Source : http://driwancybermuseum.wordpress.com/2012/04/02/heng-ngantung-painting- history-study-in-cd-rom/ Date of publication : 2 April 2012 Capture date : 20 April 2012 Henk Ngantung Painting History study in CD-ROM Posted on April 2, 2012 | Leave a comment 200,481 views all-time Henk Ngantung Painting History Collection Created By Dr Iwan suwandy,MHA Limited Private Edition In DD-ROM Copyright @ 2012 IVAA Documentation 1 ID Khazanah : Halaman Situs Blog Source : http://driwancybermuseum.wordpress.com/2012/04/02/heng-ngantung-painting- history-study-in-cd-rom/ Date of publication : 2 April 2012 Capture date : 20 April 2012 INTRODUCTION Years ago I found a few documents, paintings and sketches,painting book of Henk Ngantung from antique dealer friend in Jakarta, and I have written my blog web driwancybermuseum about the painter and has got quite a lot of responses from friends of the deceased. Last week I found a book written by Baharuddin MS book published earlier in January 1981, entitled Sketches Ngentung with Henk Henk illustration sketch creation Ngantung start puberty until the year 1935 1951.berjumlah 240.Buku begins with an introduction entitled Henk Ngantung The swaya know. Based on these two great discoveries I started doing more research from other sources that there is so into this paper. The next paper is written in English language support so that the deceased can be universally recognized by the world and his collection can be made heritage of the world, and if da links can be made a special -
Jakarta's 2017 Gubernatorial Elections
This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Jakarta’s 2017 Gubernatorial Elections: More Than Just Politics Satrio Dwicahyo; Chen, Jonathan 2016 Chen, J., & Satrio Dwicahyo. (2016). Jakarta’s 2017 Gubernatorial Elections: More Than Just Politics. (RSIS Commentaries, No. 290). RSIS Commentaries. Singapore: Nanyang Technological University. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88249 Nanyang Technological University Downloaded on 25 Sep 2021 07:51:40 SGT www.rsis.edu.sg No. 290 – 29 November 2016 RSIS Commentary is a platform to provide timely and, where appropriate, policy-relevant commentary and analysis of topical issues and contemporary developments. The views of the authors are their own and do not represent the official position of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, NTU. These commentaries may be reproduced electronically or in print with prior permission from RSIS and due recognition to the author(s) and RSIS. Please email: [email protected] for feedback to the Editor RSIS Commentary, Yang Razali Kassim. Politics, Plurality and Inter-Group Relations Jakarta’s 2017 Gubernatorial Elections: More Than Just Politics By Jonathan Chen and Satrio Dwicahyo Synopsis Compared with 2012, the Jakarta Gubernatorial Elections in 2017 carry greater significance on the Indonesian national stage than ever before. One dimension is politics and plurality. Commentary AS THE Indonesian capital Jakarta swings into its gubernatorial elections set for early next year, it is timely to assess what this political contest means as a barometer for the culture of tolerance in Indonesian politics and society. A candidate from a “double-minority” community – a Christian and ethnic Chinese by the name of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok) – is competing for the governorship. -
Dwifungsi Politisi; Madharat Atau Maslahat
Pengusaha & Perubahan Politik Asep Sahid Gatara Ketua Jurusan Ilmu Politik FISIP UIN Bandung; Wakil Ketua ICMI Jawa Barat Pada hari Kamis lalu, 21 Maret 2019, atau tepat dua hari menjelang tahapan kampanye terbuka digelar (23 Maret-13 April 2019), ada peristiwa politik menarik, yakni deklarasi dukungan dua kelompok pengusaha nasional terhadap kedua pasangan capres- cawapres. Peristiwa itu menarik karena selama ini pengusaha dalam memberikan dukungan politik biasanya tidak terbuka namun secara tertutup atau diam-diam. Dan, biasanya juga dukungan diam-diam tersebut terkadang diberikan kepada semua kontestan yang bertarung. Deklarasi dukungan pengusaha untuk pasangan Joko Widodo-Ma’ruf Amin, dengan nama “10.000 Pengusaha untuk Jokowi-Amin”, dihelat di Istora Senayan, Jakarta Pusat. Sedangkan deklarasi dukungan pengusaha untuk pasangan Prabowo Subianto- Sandiaga Salahudin Uno, dengan sebutan “Aliansi Pengusaha Nasional Lintas Sektoral untuk Indonesia Menang”, dihelat di Djakarta Theater XXI, Jakarta Pusat. Deklarasi dukungan pengusaha untuk nomor urut 01 dimotori oleh Rosan Perkasa Roeslani, sementara untuk nomor urut 02 dimotori oleh Erwin Aksa. Deklarasi dukungan pengusaha terhadap kedua pasangan capres-cawapres pada hari yang sama namun lokasi yang berbeda tersebut menunjukkan adanya keterbelahan preferensi politik pengusaha nasional pada perhelatan Pilpres 2019. Meskipun sebenarnya mereka sama-sama berhimpun di Kamar Dagang dan Industri Indonesia (Kadin), Himpunan Pengusaha Muda Indonesia (HIPMI), Himpunan Pengusaha Pribumi Indonesia (HIPPI), dan organisasi pengusaha nasional lainnya. Deklarasi dukungan pengusaha terhadap pasangan capres-cawapres sebenarnya bukanlah fenomena baru. Ia menjadi rangkaian panjang dari semakin maraknya pengusaha berani tampil di panggung politik praktis. Even politik pilpres-wapres 2004 menjadi 1 pembuka babak keterlibatan pengusaha secara masif di panggung politik terbuka.