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O Tux N˜Ao Nos Representa!

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O Tux N˜Ao Nos Representa! 1 O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil [email protected] Alexandre Oliva lxoliva@fsfla.org Copyright 2015 Anahuac de Paula Gil, Alexandre Oliva Esta obra est´alicenciada sob a Licen¸ca Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0 International. http://www.fsfla.org/svn/fsfla/ikiwiki/blogs/lxo/pres/detux/ O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 2 Resumo • Software Livre • Open Source • GNU Linux-libre • Liberdade de escolha • Distros Livres • #SemUbuntu O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 3 Liberdade de Software • Usu´ariocontrola suas computa¸c~oes • N~aoest´aimpedido de: { 0. executar; { 1. estudar (fontes) e adaptar; { 2. copiar e distribuir; { 3. melhorar e contribuir para... • ... todos os programas que usa O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 4 Maiores amea¸cas • Priva¸c~aode c´odigofonte • Licenciamento restritivo • Compatibilidade { Formatos e protocolos { Hardware • Computa¸c~ao na Nuvem • Usu´ariosdomados e adestrados O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 5 Movimento Software Livre • Desenvolver Software Livre • Compartilhar liberdade • Atrair usu´arios • Ensinar resist^encia • Eliminar software privativo • Libertar a humanidade O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 6 Pensamento OSI • Movimento contrarrevolucion´ario • Papel do Debian • N~aoao copyleft • Open Source, Linux, FOSS O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 7 GNU e Linux • GNU: porque usu´ariosmerecem liberdade • Linux: porque ´edivertido (e lucrativo) • Diferen¸caclara de valore$ • Linux: de privativo a GPL • Entram os blobs • \Saem" uns blobs, entram outros O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 8 GNU Linux-libre • UTUTO, gNewSense, BLAG • Buscador de sequ^enciassuspeitas • Limpeza mais localizada • Evitando a indu¸c~aoaos blobs • Parte do projeto GNU • Scripts, fontes, bin´arios O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 9 Gnu, Freedo e Tux • Gnu's Not Unix • Free as in Freedo • Tux, Tax, Tox • Mascote do Software Livre? • N~aonos representa! • Vamos escolher desintuxicar? O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 10 Liberdade de escolha • Lema capitalista que confunde as pessoas • Campanha de marketing da Microsoft em meados dos 2000 • A liberdade de se aprisionar liberta? • Liberdade pessoal × Liberdade de Software O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 11 Escolha de Distros • Quero liberdade, quais as op¸c~oes? • Por muito tempo, nenhuma • Entre as populares, continua • Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian • As 100% Livres s~aopoucas • >Qu´epasa? O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 12 Distros 100% Livres • Infraestrutura • Colaboradores • Maioria de derivadas • Linux ) GNU Linux-libre • Mozilla ) Gnuzilla c/ LibreJS • Desfazer bobagens O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 13 Distros n~aoLivres • Iludem usu´ariose colaboradores • Induzem a instalar blobs (cada vez mais) • Dificultam limpeza com depend^encias • Rejeitam alternativas Livres • Criticam a liberdade \radical" • \Inovam" com Spyware Livre O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 14 Movimento #semUbuntu • Porque essa implic^anciacom o Ubuntu? • Hipocrisia ou foco? • Quanto mais gente usando melhor? O Tux n~aonos representa! Anahuac de Paula Gil e Alexandre Oliva 15 Debate Obrigados!.
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