Adjectival Phraseological Units Margarita Dedej
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European Journal of Literary Studies
European Journal of Literary Studies ISSN: 2601 – 971X ISSN-L: 2601 – 971X Available on-line at: http://www.oapub.org/lit doi: 10.5281/zenodo.1481955 Volume 1 │ Issue 2 │ 2018 A SHORT OVERVIEW OF THE ALBANIAN NOVEL Gjylë Totaji PhD candidate, Faculty of Philology, University of Prishtina, Kosovo Abstract: This study, entitled "A brief overview of the Albanian novel", aims to investigate the history of the development of the novel genre in Albanian literature. It is a short historic view of this genre, where the most essential points of formation of which are touched, from the first novel to the contemporary. Trying to give a glimpse of the story of the Albanian novel, besides beginning the cultivation of this genre in our literature, we have also talked about the novel written during our national and post-Renaissance period, about the novel written after the end of the Second World War, the Albanian novel, written and published in Kosovo, as well as the novel written in Albania after the collapse of the dictatorial communist system. So we tried to include almost all literary and historical periods, so that our brief panorama is more clear and comprehensive. In a word, we tried to make a genre history that is great for studying our literature, especially the Albanian novel. Keywords: Albanian novel, brief overview, genre history, comprehensive overview 1. Introduction The formalist researcher, Mikhail Bahtin considers the novel as the only genre always being in the process of developing, and never as a completed one.”ii According to this point of view, however, we can say that even our novel is a literary structure that is taking shape differently every day. -
The Role of Folk Phraseology in the Enrichment of Literary Work (Case: Mitrush Kuteli)
1st International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference 2018 UDC: 81'373.7 THE ROLE OF FOLK PHRASEOLOGY IN THE ENRICHMENT OF LITERARY WORK (CASE: MITRUSH KUTELI) Rovena Vata The Academy of Albanological Studies, Tirana, Albania E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT itrush Kuteli is one of the most prominent authors of Albanian literature known as a multidimensional man, but his strongest connection has been with the field of paper works. He is often evaluated by two important achievements, which distinguish him among the authors of M Albanian literature of all time. Mitrush Kuteli is the creator of the Albanian modern prose and one of the most famous authors of Albanian modernity. The Kutelian narrative as a narrative process carries the constant presence of the narrator's voice, where Albanian reality appears to be broken, seen from many sides, sometimes close to the real and sometimes close to fantasy. In his narratives, the author emerges in the second plan, leaving room for the folk language, for the use of the language of folklore and especially of the folk phraseology. The folk phraseology used by Mitrush Kuteli has played an important role in enriching the literary work. Through folk phraseology he enriches everyday life, habits, rituals and Albanian traditions, using the language of truthfulness. Kuteli is among the deepest connoisseurs of this phraseology. The folk phraseology inherited from generation to generation constitutes a fundamental matter in the enrichment of the literary work, which complements and widens the literary work, by giving it meaningful, stylistic, emotional and expressive hues. Keywords: Phraseological l units expressing: congratulations, curses, life, death, morality. -
In This Issue
Newsletter, Spring 2016 Project funded by the European Union Protecting Lake Ohrid TOWARDS STRENGTHENED GOVERNANCE OF THE SHARED TRANSBOUNDARY NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE LAKE OHRID REGION Photo: Ardian Fezollari Photo: Ardian IN THIS ISSUE Dear readers, 1 Foreword by the Albanian It is with great pleasure that I address you through this Minister of Environment (page 1) first newsletter published in the framework of the transboundary project aiming at protection of the natural and cultural heritage of Lake Ohrid region. Management 2 The project in a nutshell (page 2) of this protected area is today the primary focus of the Ministry of Environment, in a challenging time for achieving 3 Key project facts (page 2) tangible results with regards to biodiversity. It requires a process of responsible use of biodiversity hotspots and the protection of species and habitats. Implementation of 4 Project meetings (page 3) this transboundary project will contribute greately to the integrated management of natural and cultural heritage of the region, which is highly important for nature conservation and biodiversity. 5 Interview with the Mayor of Pogradec (page 4) Lake Ohrid Region is a mixed property and protected area included in the cross- border Biosphere Reserve of Albania and Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. This project aims at addressing possible threats to the natural and cultural heritage 6 News related to the Lake of the region. Ohrid Region (page 4) Strengthening of transboundary cooperation to save, protect and promote the values of the region, identifying its universal outstanding values, exploiting opportunities for sustainable development and building capacities for effective and integrated 7 Tourism around Lake Ohrid management of the cultural and natural heritage based on active cross-cutting Region (page5) sectorial cooperation and involvement of the community, are some of the pillars of the project's implementation. -
English and INTRODACTION
CHANGES AND CONTINUITY IN EVERYDAY LIFE IN ALBANIA, BULGARIA AND MACEDONIA 1945-2000 UNDERSTANDING A SHARED PAST LEARNING FOR THE FUTURE 1 This Teacher Resource Book has been published in the framework of the Stability Pact for South East Europe CONTENTS with financial support from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is available in Albanian, Bulgarian, English and INTRODACTION..............................................3 Macedonian language. POLITICAL LIFE...........................................17 CONSTITUTION.....................................................20 Title: Changes and Continuity in everyday life in Albania, ELECTIONS...........................................................39 Bulgaria and Macedonia POLITICAL PERSONS..............................................50 HUMAN RIGHTS....................................................65 Author’s team: Terms.................................................................91 ALBANIA: Chronology........................................................92 Adrian Papajani, Fatmiroshe Xhemali (coordinators), Agron Nishku, Bedri Kola, Liljana Guga, Marie Brozi. Biographies........................................................96 BULGARIA: Bibliography.......................................................98 Rumyana Kusheva, Milena Platnikova (coordinators), Teaching approches..........................................101 Bistra Stoimenova, Tatyana Tzvetkova,Violeta Stoycheva. ECONOMIC LIFE........................................103 MACEDONIA: CHANGES IN PROPERTY.......................................104 -
Asgushi Më Ka Thënë••
etraq Kolevica asgushi më ka thënë ••# PETRAQ KOLEVICA LASGUShl MË KA THËMË... (SHËNIME NGA BISEDAT ME LASGUSH PORADECIN) SHTËPIA BOTUESE «8 NËNTORI- Redaktore; Frida Idrizi Kopertina: Besnik Trungu PËRMBAJTJA Faqe — HYRJE ................................................ » 5 — Lasgushi në kujtimet e v e ta .................. » 15 — Lasgushi për artin dhe poezinë ....... » 67 — Pranë poetit ............................................. » 149 — «Kamadeva» ......................................... » 175 — Lasgushi njeri ......................................... » 189 — Të tjerët për Lasgushin ...................... » 209 :. M. j f- HYRJE Kam bërë një gabim që letërsia dhe kul- tura shqiptare s’duhet të ma falin. Pata miqësi pothuaj dhjetëvjeçare me Mit- rush Kutelin. Ai-mjeshtër i njohur, në moshë të pjekur. Unë — një djalosh i ri që vraponte pas muzave, por që ai, me zemrën e tij të madhe, gjithmonë më ngrinte e më vinte pranë, në vendin e sho- kut. Kam kaluar plot orë të bukura e të vlefshme, në atë dhomën e tij të vogël me një tavolinë në mes përplot me libra dhe me makinën e shkrimit... Tek ajo dhomë gjendej edhe për mua, përherë. një karrige e lirë. Vija shpesh. Me aq sa gjy- koja atëherë edhe rezervohesha në vizitat, se e dija që do t’i merrja nga koha e vlefshme, kohë që do t’ia hante pastaj natës dhe gjumit. Megjithatë, dëshira e zjarrtë e zemrës për të qenë pranë tij, për ta dëgjuar, ma mundte gjithmonë arsyetimin e ftohtë, se kush e ka- përcente prakun e asaj dhome të vogël, kur dilte që atje, dilte me krahë! Ai njeri i lodhur nga jeta, i plakur pa kohë, i ngarkuar pa masë me punë e i sëmurë, ku e 5 gjente tërë atë forcë për t’i frymëzuar të tje- rët me idealin e madh të punës krijuese? Pa le sa madhështore dhe e shndritshme bë- hej ajo dhomë e vogël kur rastiste të vinte aty plaku i urtë, patriarku i pedagogëve të Shqi- përisë, profesor S. -
DRITARJA NGA SHOHIM BOTËN LETËRSIA 6 Për Klasën E Gjashtë Të Shkollës Fillore LIBRI I MËSUESIT
Rrok Gjolaj ● Vjollca Osja DRITARJA NGA SHOHIM BOTËN LETËRSIA 6 Për klasën e gjashtë të shkollës fillore LIBRI I MËSUESIT Enti i Teksteve dhe i Mjeteve Mësimore PODGORICË, 2020 Rrok Gjolaj Vjollca Osja DRITARJA NGA SHOHIM BOTËN LETËRSIA 6 PËR KLASËN E GJASHTË TË SHKOLLËS FILLORE LIBRI I MËSUESIT PROZOR ZA GLEDANJE SVIJETA KNJIŽEVNOST 6 PRIRUČNIK ZA ŠESTI RAZRED OSNOVNE ŠKOLE Botuesi: Enti i Teksteve dhe i Mjeteve Mësimore; Podgoricë Për botuesin: Pavle Goranoviq Kryeredaktor: Radulle Novoviq Redaktor përgjegjës: Llazo Lekoviq Redaktor i librit: Dimitrov Popoviq Recensues: Dr. Marko Camaj Prof. dr. Alfred Çapaliku Aishe Resulbegoviq Prof. dr. Gëzim Dibra Prof.as.dr.Mithat Hoxha Dizajni dhe faqosja: studio ZUNS Korrektor: Dimitrov Popoviq Redaktore teknike: Dajana Vukçeviq CIP – Каталогизација у публикацији Национална библиотека Црне Горе, Цетиње ISBN 978-86-303-2382-9 COBISS.CG-ID 17037060 Këshilli Kombëtar i Arsimit, me vendimin nr. 10903-119/20-3335/14 të datës 24. 07. 2020 e miratoi këtë komplet të Тekstit mësimor për përdorim në shkollat fillore. Copyright © Enti i Teksteve dhe i Mjeteve Mësimore, Podgoricë, 2020 PËRMBAJTJA PARATHËNIE ............................................ 4 KAPITULLI I ............................................. 5 Gjergj Fishta: GJUHA SHQIPE. .........................................................6 Andon Z. Çajupit: FSHATI IM ..........................................................8 Lasgush Poradeci: KROI I FSHATIT TONË ...............................................10 Aleksa Shantiq: RRINI KËTU ...!” -
Letërsia Shqipe (Akademik Sabri Hamiti)______42
Biblioteka Kombëtare dhe Universitare e Kosovës JAVA E BIBLIOTEKËS NË KOSOVË 7-13 prill 2003 Botues: Biblioteka Kombëtare dhe Universitare e Kosovës Kryeredaktor i botimeve: Dr. Sali BASHOTA Këshilli redaktues: JAVA E BIBLIOTEKËS Vehbi MIFTARI Drita DEVA NË KOSOVË Muhamed ÇITAKU 7-113 prill 2003 Realizimi komjuterik: Hekuran REXHEPI Biblioteka Kombëtare dhe Universitare e Kosovës Prishtinë 2004 Përmbajtja Fjala e hapjes (Mr. Rexhep Osmani)____________________________9 Fjalimi inaugurues për Javën e Bibliotekës në Kosovë (Michael McClellan)___11 Fjala hyrëse (Dr. Sali Bashota )_______________________________14 Bibliotekat Kombëtare dhe shtrirja e misionit të tyre zgjerues (Grant Harris) ___________________________________16 Fëmijët në ditaret pa mure (Mr. Ibrahim Berisha) _______________23 Studimet për shqipen dhe aktualiteti(Akademik Rexhep Ismajli) ___25 Fjalë me rastin e hapjes së ekspozitës së dokumenteve për de Radën (Akademik Rexhep Ismajli )______________________39 Letërsia Shqipe (Akademik Sabri Hamiti)______________________42 Dorëshkrime dhe informacione shkencore me vlerë të veçantë nga fusha e albanologjisë (Dr. Musa Ahmeti ) ___________50 Komponentet digjitale në Biblioteka - Sistemet e integruara bibliotekare ( ILS )(Grant Harris)___________________________66 Shuflaj për shqiptarët (Mr. Behxhet Brajshori)___________________74 Shuflaj për shqiptarët (Dr. M.Panxhiq)________________________76 Fondi i kodikëve të AQSH (Dr. Shaban Sinani)__________________78 Dr. Milan Pl. Shuflaj (Šufflay), Acta Albaniae III dhe Balshajt (Dr. Shaban Sinani)______________________________93 Gjetja e pamjeve dhe zërave në faqe të internetit (Grant Harris)__________________________________101 Fjalor i rëndësishëm i Letërsisë Botërore (Dr. Isak Shema)_______ 110 Bija shqiptare - Nëna e botës - Tani Shenjtëresha e Sashurisë Nëna Tereze /1910 - 1997/ (Dr. Don Lush Gjergji)________________115 Fjalë rasti (Nehat Krasniqi )__________________________________122 “Krijimi i grupeve të pakicave brenda shoqërisë”( Anthony Lee) ______124 Bashkudhëtar dhe kronikan i letërsisë (Mr. -
E 17 Exile and N 750'Den Bug Ostalgia in Güne Arnav Albanian L Vut Lirik
Mediterranean Journal of Humanities mjh.akdeniz.edu.tr I /1, 2011, 123-139 Exile and Nostalgia in Albanian LyL ric Poetryr since 1750 1750’den Bugüne Arnavut Lirik Şiirinde Sürgün ve Nosttalji Addam GOLDWYN* Abstrraact: Albanian literature in general – and poetry in particular – has received little scholarly attention outside the Balkans, and yet this literature haas much to offer reader and critic alike. Robert Elsie, one of the few Albanologists working in English, has brought attention to Albanian literaturre by way of several books of translation as well as critical works on politics, culture, history and individual authors. There is as yet no significant body of literary criticism which analyzes broad thematic trends and poetic memes in texts from a variety of periods and places. This essay seeks to serve as a foundatiion for this kind of synthetic scholarship. Through close readings of poems from the beginnings of Albanian literature to today on the inter-related themes of exile and nostalgia, this work emphasizes the evolution of Albanian attitudes about colonization and independence as they are viewed from at home and inn the diaspora. Keywoords: : Albania, exile, poetics, diaspora Özet: Genelde Arnavut edebiyatı ve özelde de Arnavut şiiri Balkan’ların dışına taşan bir akademik ilgiye sahip olmuştur; ancak halen okuyucu ve eleştirmenlere bu edebiyatın sunacakları çoktur. İngilizce yazan Arnavutbilimcilerden Robert Elsie yapmış olduğu çeviriler ve politik, kültürel, tarihseel ve bireysel yazan bir çok yazar hakkındaki eleştirileriyle Arnavvuut edebiyatını çalışan bir kaç kişiden birridir. Ancak, bir çok tarihsel dönem ve coğrafi bölgeden gelen edebi metinlerin konularını ve şiirsel özelliiklerini konu edinen çalışma halen çok azdır. -
The Tragic Living of Woman in Modern Albanian Literature
International Journal of Innovation and Research in Educational Sciences Volume 3, Issue 2, ISSN (Online): 2349–5219 The Tragic Living of Woman in Modern Albanian Literature Gentiana MUHAXHIRI Elsa VULA Sindorela DOLI KRYEZIU Abstract – Traditionally, in Albanian literature are II. LOKJA – AS THE PAWN OF FORETOLD presented some characters which are less mentioned or they are at the end of their existence. In this period of time it FATE cannot be escaped nor the characters of modern Albanian literature (especially female characters, who will be the focus An ordinary life passes through three stages: childhood, of this study) but precisely this situation makes their fates youth, old age. In his book “Dream of life” (Andrra e more dramatic, meantime they sealed as heroes in an jetës, Juvenilia,Vjene,1917) the writer Mjeda merged this inopportune time. This paper aims to present a brief trinity by bringing through their three synonymous overview of the tragic life made by an Albanian woman in characters, respectively Trinës, Zogës, Lokes. From the modern Albanian literature. It is not the aim of this paper to presentation that Medja does we can differ only their present a strict chronological order and does not claim moral portrait”. The landscape in literature, art appears involvement of all female characters of modern Albanian literature, since such an approach requires a longer and and can be in multiple function” [1]. The landscape which more detailed study. The paper is structured in seven parts, Medja represents in “Dream of life” (Juvenilia, in each of which represents a living fate of female characters Vjene,1917) it seems to present not only the beauty and in certain modern author. -
Myth and Antimyth in the Fictions of Socialist Realism in Albania
ISSN 2411-9598 (Print) European Journal of May-August 2015 ISSN 2411-4103 (Online) Language and Literature Studies Volume 1 Issue 2 Myth and Antimyth in the Fictions of Socialist Realism in Albania Msc. Laureta Misiri [email protected] Abstract The process of formation of socialist realism in literary creativity goes hand in hand with the crystallization of social awareness "down", within the psychology of the masses and "up", with the strengthening ideological party institutes of state. Endless discourses among the circles of artists on this plane, so competent is the new artistic unity as "the soc-realistic method" that obtained the status of state doctrine. In 1936 the Soviet government undertook measures to implement the undisputed total soc-realistic method all the arts in the USSR. Socialist realism becomes the dominant term in the science of Soviet literature and art sciences from the thirties to mark "basic approach" which "requires the artist to introduce the concrete historical truth of reality in its revolutionary development", so the literature had to be created with the task of educating the workers in the spirit of socialism. The notion aesthetic "realism" was related to defining "socialist", brought the practice of literature and arts submission to ideology. Demands of using the socialist realism techniques in fact became an obstacle, an anxiety to halt creativity that for years was avoid against the spiritual life of the people, so the writers created in the majority mediokre works of conformist who became propaganda trumpets. In the late ‘80s realism becomes literary and historical term, but in the embryonic stage of many characteristics, the soc-realism literature is determined as "heroic realism", "monumental", "social", "biased" and as if the category of “folk" is the basic principle of a work of art where the mythical watches in the mirror its other part of the medal. -
Una Mirada a La Literatura Albanesa
« o: IRADA A LA ::::> ~ o: W liliERATURA ALBANESA 1- ...J RAM6N SÁNCHEZ LIZARRALDE a irrupción de Ismail Kadaré, allá por los años setenta, en la lite ratura europea desde la entonces aislada Albania, y la traducción de sus novelas ya a más de 40 lenguas, constituyó y constituye aún todo un fenómeno, relacionado naturalmente con la uni versalidad y el vigor de su obra, con las dimensiones de los valores que contiene, que la hacen valedera, al parecer, para toda la humanidad. Pero, como no podía ser de otra forma, el surgimiento de un escritor de tales proporciones, por mucho que se deba insistir en su individualidad, se produce en el seno de una lengua y una literatura que, si bien en el campo que nos ocupa no habían alcanzado hasta entonces tales cotas, habían dado muchas otras obras destacables, incluso memorables, con anterioridad y, desde luego, continúan produciéndolas ahora. Sin embargo, a diferencia de países como Francia, Alemania, Italia o Grecia, y como resultado de las específicas peculiaridades de nuestro sector editorial y de su público, en España se ha prestado escasa atención a otros autores albaneses de ayer y de hoy -como pusimos de manifiesto en una feliz reunión de escritores albaneses y traductores de esa lengua a otras europeas, celebrada recientemente en la ciudad de Shkoder-. Afirma esto quien, por otra parte, se ha ocupado no sólo de traducir al castellano la casi totalidad de los textos literarios albaneses que se han publicado por aquí, sino también de intentar convencer a editores y periodistas literarios de la existencia de un universo vital y estético como poco relevante en la lengua albanesa. -
Berat ZAZ 64 QARKU Berat
Të dhëna për QV-të dhe numrin e zgjedhësve sipas listës paraprake QARKU Berat ZAZ 64 Berat Nr. QV Zgjedhës Adresa Ambienti 1 3264 730 Lagjia "Kala",Shkolla Publik 2 3265 782 Lagjia "Mangalen", Shkolla Publik 3 3266 535 Lagjia " Mangalem", Shkolla " Llambi Goxhomani" Publik 4 3267 813 Lagjia " Mangalem", Shkolla " Llambi Goxhomani" Publik 5 3268 735 Lagjia "28 Nentori", Ambulanca Publik 6 32681 594 Lagjia "28 Nentori", Ambulanca Publik 7 3269 553 Lagjia "28 Nentori", Poliambulanca Publik 8 32691 449 Lagjia "28 Nentori", Poliambulanca Publik 9 3270 751 Lagjia "22 Tetori", Pallati I Kultures Publik 10 32701 593 Lagjia "22 Tetori", Pallati I Kultures Publik 11 3271 409 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Shkolla "B.D. Karbunara" Publik 12 3272 750 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Shkolla "B.D. Karbunara" Palestra Publik 13 32721 704 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Shkolla "B.D. Karbunara" Palestra Publik 14 3273 854 Lagjia "30 Vjetori",Stadiumi "Tomori" Publik 15 32731 887 Lagjia "30 Vjetori",Stadiumi "Tomori" Publik 16 32732 907 Lagjia "30 Vjetori",Stadiumi "Tomori" Publik 17 3274 578 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Shkolla"1Maji" Publik 18 32741 614 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Shkolla"1Maji" Publik 19 3275 925 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Sigurimet Shoqerore Publik 20 32751 748 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Sigurimet Shoqerore Publik 21 3276 951 Lagjia "30 Vjetori", Sigurimet Shoqerore K2 Publik 22 3279 954 Lagjia "10 Korriku", Shkolla "22 Tetori" Publik 23 3280 509 Lagjia "10 Korriku", Shkolla "22 Tetori" Kati 2 Publik 24 32801 450 Lagjia "10 Korriku", Shkolla "22 Tetori" Kati 2 Publik 25 3281 649 Lagjia "J.Vruho",