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The Role of Folk Phraseology in the Enrichment of Literary Work (Case: Mitrush Kuteli)
1st International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference 2018 UDC: 81'373.7 THE ROLE OF FOLK PHRASEOLOGY IN THE ENRICHMENT OF LITERARY WORK (CASE: MITRUSH KUTELI) Rovena Vata The Academy of Albanological Studies, Tirana, Albania E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT itrush Kuteli is one of the most prominent authors of Albanian literature known as a multidimensional man, but his strongest connection has been with the field of paper works. He is often evaluated by two important achievements, which distinguish him among the authors of M Albanian literature of all time. Mitrush Kuteli is the creator of the Albanian modern prose and one of the most famous authors of Albanian modernity. The Kutelian narrative as a narrative process carries the constant presence of the narrator's voice, where Albanian reality appears to be broken, seen from many sides, sometimes close to the real and sometimes close to fantasy. In his narratives, the author emerges in the second plan, leaving room for the folk language, for the use of the language of folklore and especially of the folk phraseology. The folk phraseology used by Mitrush Kuteli has played an important role in enriching the literary work. Through folk phraseology he enriches everyday life, habits, rituals and Albanian traditions, using the language of truthfulness. Kuteli is among the deepest connoisseurs of this phraseology. The folk phraseology inherited from generation to generation constitutes a fundamental matter in the enrichment of the literary work, which complements and widens the literary work, by giving it meaningful, stylistic, emotional and expressive hues. Keywords: Phraseological l units expressing: congratulations, curses, life, death, morality. -
In This Issue
Newsletter, Spring 2016 Project funded by the European Union Protecting Lake Ohrid TOWARDS STRENGTHENED GOVERNANCE OF THE SHARED TRANSBOUNDARY NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE LAKE OHRID REGION Photo: Ardian Fezollari Photo: Ardian IN THIS ISSUE Dear readers, 1 Foreword by the Albanian It is with great pleasure that I address you through this Minister of Environment (page 1) first newsletter published in the framework of the transboundary project aiming at protection of the natural and cultural heritage of Lake Ohrid region. Management 2 The project in a nutshell (page 2) of this protected area is today the primary focus of the Ministry of Environment, in a challenging time for achieving 3 Key project facts (page 2) tangible results with regards to biodiversity. It requires a process of responsible use of biodiversity hotspots and the protection of species and habitats. Implementation of 4 Project meetings (page 3) this transboundary project will contribute greately to the integrated management of natural and cultural heritage of the region, which is highly important for nature conservation and biodiversity. 5 Interview with the Mayor of Pogradec (page 4) Lake Ohrid Region is a mixed property and protected area included in the cross- border Biosphere Reserve of Albania and Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. This project aims at addressing possible threats to the natural and cultural heritage 6 News related to the Lake of the region. Ohrid Region (page 4) Strengthening of transboundary cooperation to save, protect and promote the values of the region, identifying its universal outstanding values, exploiting opportunities for sustainable development and building capacities for effective and integrated 7 Tourism around Lake Ohrid management of the cultural and natural heritage based on active cross-cutting Region (page5) sectorial cooperation and involvement of the community, are some of the pillars of the project's implementation. -
Asgushi Më Ka Thënë••
etraq Kolevica asgushi më ka thënë ••# PETRAQ KOLEVICA LASGUShl MË KA THËMË... (SHËNIME NGA BISEDAT ME LASGUSH PORADECIN) SHTËPIA BOTUESE «8 NËNTORI- Redaktore; Frida Idrizi Kopertina: Besnik Trungu PËRMBAJTJA Faqe — HYRJE ................................................ » 5 — Lasgushi në kujtimet e v e ta .................. » 15 — Lasgushi për artin dhe poezinë ....... » 67 — Pranë poetit ............................................. » 149 — «Kamadeva» ......................................... » 175 — Lasgushi njeri ......................................... » 189 — Të tjerët për Lasgushin ...................... » 209 :. M. j f- HYRJE Kam bërë një gabim që letërsia dhe kul- tura shqiptare s’duhet të ma falin. Pata miqësi pothuaj dhjetëvjeçare me Mit- rush Kutelin. Ai-mjeshtër i njohur, në moshë të pjekur. Unë — një djalosh i ri që vraponte pas muzave, por që ai, me zemrën e tij të madhe, gjithmonë më ngrinte e më vinte pranë, në vendin e sho- kut. Kam kaluar plot orë të bukura e të vlefshme, në atë dhomën e tij të vogël me një tavolinë në mes përplot me libra dhe me makinën e shkrimit... Tek ajo dhomë gjendej edhe për mua, përherë. një karrige e lirë. Vija shpesh. Me aq sa gjy- koja atëherë edhe rezervohesha në vizitat, se e dija që do t’i merrja nga koha e vlefshme, kohë që do t’ia hante pastaj natës dhe gjumit. Megjithatë, dëshira e zjarrtë e zemrës për të qenë pranë tij, për ta dëgjuar, ma mundte gjithmonë arsyetimin e ftohtë, se kush e ka- përcente prakun e asaj dhome të vogël, kur dilte që atje, dilte me krahë! Ai njeri i lodhur nga jeta, i plakur pa kohë, i ngarkuar pa masë me punë e i sëmurë, ku e 5 gjente tërë atë forcë për t’i frymëzuar të tje- rët me idealin e madh të punës krijuese? Pa le sa madhështore dhe e shndritshme bë- hej ajo dhomë e vogël kur rastiste të vinte aty plaku i urtë, patriarku i pedagogëve të Shqi- përisë, profesor S. -
DRITARJA NGA SHOHIM BOTËN LETËRSIA 6 Për Klasën E Gjashtë Të Shkollës Fillore LIBRI I MËSUESIT
Rrok Gjolaj ● Vjollca Osja DRITARJA NGA SHOHIM BOTËN LETËRSIA 6 Për klasën e gjashtë të shkollës fillore LIBRI I MËSUESIT Enti i Teksteve dhe i Mjeteve Mësimore PODGORICË, 2020 Rrok Gjolaj Vjollca Osja DRITARJA NGA SHOHIM BOTËN LETËRSIA 6 PËR KLASËN E GJASHTË TË SHKOLLËS FILLORE LIBRI I MËSUESIT PROZOR ZA GLEDANJE SVIJETA KNJIŽEVNOST 6 PRIRUČNIK ZA ŠESTI RAZRED OSNOVNE ŠKOLE Botuesi: Enti i Teksteve dhe i Mjeteve Mësimore; Podgoricë Për botuesin: Pavle Goranoviq Kryeredaktor: Radulle Novoviq Redaktor përgjegjës: Llazo Lekoviq Redaktor i librit: Dimitrov Popoviq Recensues: Dr. Marko Camaj Prof. dr. Alfred Çapaliku Aishe Resulbegoviq Prof. dr. Gëzim Dibra Prof.as.dr.Mithat Hoxha Dizajni dhe faqosja: studio ZUNS Korrektor: Dimitrov Popoviq Redaktore teknike: Dajana Vukçeviq CIP – Каталогизација у публикацији Национална библиотека Црне Горе, Цетиње ISBN 978-86-303-2382-9 COBISS.CG-ID 17037060 Këshilli Kombëtar i Arsimit, me vendimin nr. 10903-119/20-3335/14 të datës 24. 07. 2020 e miratoi këtë komplet të Тekstit mësimor për përdorim në shkollat fillore. Copyright © Enti i Teksteve dhe i Mjeteve Mësimore, Podgoricë, 2020 PËRMBAJTJA PARATHËNIE ............................................ 4 KAPITULLI I ............................................. 5 Gjergj Fishta: GJUHA SHQIPE. .........................................................6 Andon Z. Çajupit: FSHATI IM ..........................................................8 Lasgush Poradeci: KROI I FSHATIT TONË ...............................................10 Aleksa Shantiq: RRINI KËTU ...!” -
E 17 Exile and N 750'Den Bug Ostalgia in Güne Arnav Albanian L Vut Lirik
Mediterranean Journal of Humanities mjh.akdeniz.edu.tr I /1, 2011, 123-139 Exile and Nostalgia in Albanian LyL ric Poetryr since 1750 1750’den Bugüne Arnavut Lirik Şiirinde Sürgün ve Nosttalji Addam GOLDWYN* Abstrraact: Albanian literature in general – and poetry in particular – has received little scholarly attention outside the Balkans, and yet this literature haas much to offer reader and critic alike. Robert Elsie, one of the few Albanologists working in English, has brought attention to Albanian literaturre by way of several books of translation as well as critical works on politics, culture, history and individual authors. There is as yet no significant body of literary criticism which analyzes broad thematic trends and poetic memes in texts from a variety of periods and places. This essay seeks to serve as a foundatiion for this kind of synthetic scholarship. Through close readings of poems from the beginnings of Albanian literature to today on the inter-related themes of exile and nostalgia, this work emphasizes the evolution of Albanian attitudes about colonization and independence as they are viewed from at home and inn the diaspora. Keywoords: : Albania, exile, poetics, diaspora Özet: Genelde Arnavut edebiyatı ve özelde de Arnavut şiiri Balkan’ların dışına taşan bir akademik ilgiye sahip olmuştur; ancak halen okuyucu ve eleştirmenlere bu edebiyatın sunacakları çoktur. İngilizce yazan Arnavutbilimcilerden Robert Elsie yapmış olduğu çeviriler ve politik, kültürel, tarihseel ve bireysel yazan bir çok yazar hakkındaki eleştirileriyle Arnavvuut edebiyatını çalışan bir kaç kişiden birridir. Ancak, bir çok tarihsel dönem ve coğrafi bölgeden gelen edebi metinlerin konularını ve şiirsel özelliiklerini konu edinen çalışma halen çok azdır. -
The Tragic Living of Woman in Modern Albanian Literature
International Journal of Innovation and Research in Educational Sciences Volume 3, Issue 2, ISSN (Online): 2349–5219 The Tragic Living of Woman in Modern Albanian Literature Gentiana MUHAXHIRI Elsa VULA Sindorela DOLI KRYEZIU Abstract – Traditionally, in Albanian literature are II. LOKJA – AS THE PAWN OF FORETOLD presented some characters which are less mentioned or they are at the end of their existence. In this period of time it FATE cannot be escaped nor the characters of modern Albanian literature (especially female characters, who will be the focus An ordinary life passes through three stages: childhood, of this study) but precisely this situation makes their fates youth, old age. In his book “Dream of life” (Andrra e more dramatic, meantime they sealed as heroes in an jetës, Juvenilia,Vjene,1917) the writer Mjeda merged this inopportune time. This paper aims to present a brief trinity by bringing through their three synonymous overview of the tragic life made by an Albanian woman in characters, respectively Trinës, Zogës, Lokes. From the modern Albanian literature. It is not the aim of this paper to presentation that Medja does we can differ only their present a strict chronological order and does not claim moral portrait”. The landscape in literature, art appears involvement of all female characters of modern Albanian literature, since such an approach requires a longer and and can be in multiple function” [1]. The landscape which more detailed study. The paper is structured in seven parts, Medja represents in “Dream of life” (Juvenilia, in each of which represents a living fate of female characters Vjene,1917) it seems to present not only the beauty and in certain modern author. -
Culture of Albania in Years
Volume 5, issue 3, 2016 e-ISSN: 1857-8187 p-ISSN: 1857-8179 Research Article Cultural Studies Keywords: Cultural development, eradication Culture of Albania in Years (1928-1938) of illiteracy, press, art, theater, music, sculpture, film, and the Albanian Sports Federation. Eriselda Sefa Centre for Albanological Studies, Tirana, Albania. Abstract Albania in the years 1928-1939 was marked by a period of great cultural development. Many Albanians who studied overseas in developed countries brought back best practices. There were developments in social and cultural affairs. Importance was given to reducing illiteracy by opening schools across the country. Literary and scientific books were written, translated, and published. The press played an important role in the revival of cultural life. During this period, newspapers and magazines were published across the country. Music and theater played a major role in cultural revival, with singers Marije Kraja e Tefta Tashko, as well as art and sculpture with the great sculptor Odhise Paskali. In June 1930, the Sports Federation was established. “We must make quick steps and strides towards Western culture and civilization. One thing imposed on us by history, geography, our political position, and the character of our people”39 Ahmet Zogu Civilization and culture in Albania during the monarchy Despite the social and economic challenges of Albania, cultural progress occurred. This development was thanks to the cultural heritage of the National Renaissance, which in years since has served as an inspiration -
The Role and Importance of Translation for the Albanian Culture
The Role and Importance of Translation for the Albanian Culture La función y la importancia de la traducción para la cultura albanesa ARBEN SHALA Charles University, Faculty of Arts, nám. Jana Palacha 1/2, 116 38 Staré Město, Czechia. Dirección de correo electrónico: [email protected] ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0495-7884 Recibido: 17/10/2020. Aceptado: 15/9/2020. Cómo citar: Shala, Arben, «The Role and Importance of Translation for the Albanian Culture», Hermēneus. Revista de Traducción e Interpretación, 22 (2020): 383-413. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24197/her.22.2020.383-413 Abstract: This paper outlines the importance of translation activity for the Albanian culture beginning from the earliest period, as a driving force and forerunner of the Albanian National Awakening and identity, to the latest developments related to the quantity of translations, as well as their quality, peacebuilding in Kosovo and the use of translation for subversive propaganda. Translation, along with religion and masterpieces of world literature, brought different alphabetic scripts, many foreign words and, despite the adversarial approach by the Church and ruling authorities, contributed to the codification efforts, language purification and the coining of new words. Common expressions and folklore were collected and found their way into translated texts, now serving as grounds to call for retranslation. Keywords: Translation, national awareness, folklore, standardisation, tolerance. Resumen: Este artículo trata de describir la importancia de la actividad de traducción para la cultura albanesa desde el primer período, como fuerza impulsora y precursora del despertar nacional y la identidad albanesa, hasta los últimos desarrollos relacionados con la calidad y cantidad de la traducción, la construcción de la paz en Kosovo y el uso de la traducción como propaganda subversiva. -
Ernest Koliqi and His Role During the Fascist Occupation of Albania …………………………………………………………………………………………
Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna DIPARTIMENTO DI INTERPRETAZIONE E TRADUZIONE Corso di Laurea magistrale Specialized Translation (classe LM - 94) TESI DI LAUREA in TRANSLATION THEORY A Translator in Power: Ernest Koliqi and his Role during the Fascist Occupation of Albania ………………………………………………………………………………………… CANDIDATO: RELATORE: Megi Dervishi Pr. Dr. Christopher Rundle ………………………………………… …………………………………………. CORRELATORE Pr. Marco Mazzoleni …………………………………………. Anno Accademico 2018/2019 Primo Appello Acknowledgements Research for this dissertation was conducted in summer 2018 and was mainly based in the Library of Shkodra, “Biblioteka “Marin Barleti””. The author wishes to thank the staff for supporting and generously accommodating her academic pursuits. Special gratitude is offered to the Director of the library, Gjovalin Cuni, whose suggestions and solutions generated from our brainstorming sessions have turned into useful information sources and have contributed into fulfilling the purposes of this paper. I am grateful for all the time and patience the staff of the Library invested in my research. Most grateful thanks are extended to my supervisor, Christopher Rundle, for his interesting course on Translation Theory in the first semester of the first year of my Master program, for inspiring me to write a paper on History of Translation that would eventually become a Master Thesis, for his many helpful comments and suggestions during its completion. I have greatly appreciated the conversations, comments and viewpoints we have discussed, and his consistently warm and kind demeanor. He had profound influence on my professional and personal development by setting high standards on my work. Without him, I could not have finished my thesis. I would like to send my big thanks to my family for their love and support. -
Në Bazë Të Nenit 11, 12
Republika e Kosovës Republika Kosova – Republic of Kosovo Komuna e Prishtinës Opština Priština –Municipality of Prishtina PROPOZIM RR E G U LL O R E PËR ORGANIZIMIN DHE BASHKËPUNIMIN E KOMUNËS ME FSHATRAT, VENDBANIMET DHE LAGJET URBANE NË TERRITORIN E KOMUNËS SË PRISHTINËS Poseduesi i dokumentit: Për Sektorin: Përgatitur më: Miratuar nga Drejtoria e Sektori i bashkësive 17.11.2016 Drejtori i Administratës Administratës lokale Ndryshuar më: Republika e Kosovës Republika Kosova – Republic of Kosovo Komuna e Prishtinës Opština Priština –Municipality of Prishtina PËRMBAJTJA PROPOZIM RREGULLORE ...................................................................................................... 3 ANNEX 1 - Harta e bashkësive lokale të Komunës së Prishtinës pa emërtime të rrugëve .......13 ANNEX 2-TERRITORET TË CILAT PËRFSHIHEN NË ÇDO BASHKËSI LOKALE..................14 ANNEX 3- EMËRTIMET E RRUGËVE QË I TAKOJNË ÇDO BASHKËSIE LOKALE ...............20 BASHKËSITË LOKALE URBANE ........................................................................................20 BASHKËSITË LOKALE RURALE .........................................................................................21 EMËRTIMET E RRUGËVE ...................................................................................................22 2 Republika e Kosovës Republika Kosova – Republic of Kosovo Komuna e Prishtinës Opština Priština –Municipality of Prishtina Në bazë të nenit 11, nenit 12, paragrafi 12.2, pika c dhe nenit 34, paragrafi 34.4 të Ligjit nr. 03/L-040, për vetëqeverisje -
Liber Leximi 7 FINAL Ver7:Layout 1.Qxd
FJALA Fjala t’urren – zhgënjen T’mallkon – qorton Ajo të shkel – përkëdhel Të zhduk – të shpik Fjala është ujë që freskon Zjarr që shkrumon O, ajo është kamxhik Që stuhitë i ndërsen i mund! Fjala është e thellë sa toka E lartë – sa qielli mbi koka E hidhët – sa mëkati Që në vete ndryn Fjala të zhvesh të ngjesh Të fryn e shfryn – E bukur është kur sjell lulzim në tokë. Abdylazis Islami Fjalë dhe shprehje zhgënjen – dëshpëron mëkat – gjynah, shkelje e rregullave fetare Bisedë rreth vjershës Ç’mendoni ju, për çfarë fjale mendon e flet poeti? Çfarë fuqie ka fjala? Me çka krahason poeti fuqinë e fjalës? Pse thotë poeti “fjala është ujë që freskon”? GJUHA SHQIPE DHE LEXIMI PËR KLASËN VII 7 Abdylazis Islami i lindur në f. Gajre të Tetovës, (1930 - 2005) është njëri prej shkrimtarëve më të njohur bashkëkohorë shqiptarë, i cili krijoi në gjuhën shqipe në R Maqedonisë. Me shkrime letrare filloi të merret herët (më 1954) dhe ka botuar më shumë përmbledhje me poezi dhe prozë. Shkroi për fëmijë dhe për të rritur. Për fëmijë ka botuar këto vepra: “Mëngjesi në fshat”, “Korrieri Artan Arta”, “Kujtime dhe ëndërrime” etj. Abdylazis Islami MËSUESI IM I PARË E kujtoj shumë herë mësuesin tim të parë. E kujtoj dhe mallëngjehem. Ne e donim dhe e respektonim shumë. Ai ishte një burrë me trup mesatar, i hequr në fytyrë. Nuk ish plak, po flokët i qenë zbardhur. Mbante një palë syze me xham të trashë. Ishte i ngadalshëm në të ecur dhe shumë i kujdesshëm në çdo punë. -
Money and Banking in Albania, from Antiquity to Modern Times
M nk o a f a u B l b s a n e i a u 2015 m MONEY AND BANKING IN ALBANIA, FROM ANTIQUITY TO MODERN TIMES First Conference of the Museum of the Bank of Albania Proceedings 14-15 June 2017 2 Published by: © Bank of Albania Address: Sheshi “Skënderbej”, Nr.1, Tirana, Albania Tel.: + 355 4 2419301/2/3; + 355 4 2419401/2/3 Fax: + 355 4 2419408 E-mail: [email protected] Printed in: 200 copies ISBN: 978-9928-262-09-7 Data from this publication may be used, provided the source is acknowledged. The views expressed in the presentations to BoA’s conference on “Money and Banking in Albania: From Antiquity to Modern Times” are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Bank of Albania. MONEY AND BANKING IN ALBANIA, FROM ANTIQUITY TO MODERN TIMES - I-st Conference of the Museum of the Bank of Albania 3 CONTENTS OPENING ADDRESS 7 Gent Sejko, Governor, Bank of Albania THE BEGINNING OF COINAGE IN ILLYRIA AND THE TRADE BETWEEN ILLYRIANS AND GREEKS 11 Keynote speaker: Prof. Olivier Picard, former Director of the French Archaeological School at Athens, Professor at the Sorbonne University, Member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres (Institute of France) SESSION I ANCIENT CIVILISATION AND MONEY AS A MEANS OF EXCHANGE, AT THE FOCUS OF THE ALBANIAN AND INTERNATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL DISCOVERIES 19 Session Chair: Prof. Olivier Picard, former Director of the French Archaeological School at Athens, Professor at the Sorbonne University, Member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres (Institute of France) FROM BARTER ECONOMY TO COINAGE 21 Dr.