ALBANIAN CATHOLIC BULLETIN BULETINI SHQIPTAR • Ybo ™ 1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
ALBANIAN BULETINI CATHOLIC BULLETIN SHQIPTAR • ybo ™ 1 Sob LV«&V||| PUBLISHED ANNUALLY BY THE ALBANIAN CATHOLIC INFORMATION CENTER BOX 1217 UNIVERSITY, SANTA CLARA, CA 95053 (U.S.A.) 1986-87 NP272.7oc. «,1 Albanian Catholic ALBANIAN CATHOLIC Information Center Board Leo Gabriel Neal, O.F.M., Conv ry i BULLETIN Jak Gardin, SJ. ""* Zef V. Nekaj Barbara Kay Palok Plaku Ndoc Kelmendi, S.J. Gjon Sinishta Julio Fernandez VOL. vn & vin 1986-87 Lulash Dajci Donald Banas Pjeter Pal Vani : ..'... • •••.••:.• Daveen Spencer Editor: Gjon Sinishta Editorial Advisor: Michael Kotlanger, S.J. Contributing Editors: The 1986-1987 issue of our journal is primarily devoted Zef V. Nekaj to the 20th anniversary of the foundation of our Center. An Barbara Kay article on the Center's activities since 1966 highlights its Daveen Spencer labors for the restoration of religious freedom in Albania. A Art summary of the Papal Mass and 1986 visit with Pope John Bill Christie J|H Paul II by our Center's delegation is contained in this issue. Printing: This year we also celebrate the 75th anniversary of The Franciscan Press Albania's independence, 1912-1987. In honor of this 445 Willow St., San Jose, CA 95110 occasion we have printed the full text of Albania's independence proclamation with the facsimile signatures of the founding'fathers. Included also are the verses of the Material from this journal may be reprodi Albanian national anthem Hymn i Flamurit (Hymn to the or translated, although proper acknowledge! Flag). The back cover bears a map of modern Albania of the source is requested. delineating the past and present ethnic-political boundaries. News, articles and photos of general inte This issue covers a broad spectrum of current religious, 100-1200 words in length, on religious, cii cultural, and political affairs on Albania and its people. historical and political topics about Albania The Albanian Catholic Information Center staff sincerely its people, may be submitted for consider^ thanks all of you who have assisted us with prayers, concern, No payments are made for the pubis and financial support during our twenty years of operation. material. Please enclose a self-addressed envt for return. Ju Faleminderit e Zoti ju bekoftë! Thank you and God bless you! Letters and inquiries should be dire* ALBANIAN CATHOLIC INFORMATION CENTER Box 1217 University Santa Clara, CA 95053, USA BULETINI KATOLIK SHQIPTAR Albanian Catholic Bulletin Table of Contents r „m the Editor 1 t Editorial: Fifth Anniversary of Kosova's "Spring of 1981", By Xhevat Kallajxhi 1 c Congress Hears Representative DioGuardi's Resolution on Kosove 3 Fortieth Anniversary of Martyrdom: Designated to Die: The Martyrdom of Gjon Shllaku, OFM, By Pal Duka-Gjini 4 Gjon Fausti, S.J.: Strength in Serenity, By Giorgio Silvestri : 9 A Legacy of Love and Peace: By Mark Kolaj 10 Gjon Pantalija, S.J.: An Albanian Christian Martyr, By Zef Shestani 12 Lazer Shantoja: A Brilliant Stylist of Albanian Literature, By Ernest Koliqi 14 >ope John Paul n Meets the Albanian Community in Rome "I Live the Martyrdom of Your People" 18 Jnited Nations Human Rights Commission on Albania Religious Rights Leaders Urge Restoration of Religious Freedom 19 rom the Albanian Press: "" -\ Toward the Creation of a Totally Atheistic Society, By Hulusi Hako .24 races of Religious Customs in Atheistic Albania, By David Storey 33 Ibanian News and Events .\ 34 he Origin and Purpose of the Albanian Catholic Information Center, By James V. Schall, S.J 46 ope John Paul II: "I Pray Everyday for Albania and its^People" 47 nforgettable Meeting with His Holiness (photo collage) N. 48 lie Centenary of Athenagoras—Man of Peace: 1886-1986, By Eleuterio F. Fortino 52 jventy-Fifth Anniversary of Albania's Independence T 53 Ibanian National Anthem 54 tcsimile of Independence Proclamation 55 other of Agony, By Zois A. Shuttie 57 •enk DOCK The First Albanian Resident in North America, By Melhem M. Mobarak 59 sgr. Joseph J. Oroshi: A Remarkable Missionary to Exiles, By Palok Plaku 65 sent Impressions: Imagine Albania, By Dan Wooding 67 Super-Patriotism: A Shallow Substitute for Religion, By Gervase R. Belfield 70 «ova Update: Yugoslavia Continues Oppression of Albanians at Home and Abroad, By Peter R. Prifti 73 Glimmer of Light in the Kosove Tunnel, by Osumi 82 ok Reviews 83 kr Publications Received 90 Memoriam 93 Wjte'nia e Tij Papa Gjon Pali II u Flet Shqiptarë've ne Më'rgim 97 'a Shqiptarve 98 «jt Cover: Pope John Paul II Viewing the Albanian Catholic Bulletin Cover: Map of Albania with Sites of Key Events in Albanian History Albanian Catholic Bulletin ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND NOTES AUTHORS We are grateful for the many compliments and Xhevat Kallajxhi is a veteran Albanian journalist a I commendations received on the 1985 Commemorative former editor of the Boston-based DIELLI (The S Issue. The photo collage and contents were apparently Pal Duka-Gjini is the pen name of an Albanian Franc' 1 pleasing to our readers. priest, now residing in Rome. a The following benefactors have helped to make this joint Giorgio Silvestri was a medical doctor who worked- 1986-1987 edition possible: AID TO THE CHURCH IN Albania. He witnessed several executions. NEED (West Germany), Otto Knosel, Brian Curdy, Edward Mark Kolaj is an Albanian missionary priest in Brazil Licho, Oswalda Deva, Ton Koka, Fr. John Neiman, Zef Shestani is the editor of the Vatican Radio's Albaif DUDLEY PERKINS FOUNDATION, Mary McDonald, language program. Bishop Joseph Brunini (Jackson, Mississippi), Zef Shllaku, Ernest Koliqi, the well known poet, writer and educatt, Bishop Basil H. Losten (Stamford, Connecticut), Gene contributed the testimony on Lazër Shantoja beforeh' Kortsha, Ismail Dema, Arthur and Agnes Richter, Zef V; death in 1975. ' Nekaj, Catherine Murphy, Prenk Gruda, Donald Banas, David Storey is a reporter for Reuters News Agency. Marco Koliqi, Rexhep Kumbarçe, John Cardino and Gjek James V. Schall, S.J., is a professor of Government Gjonlekaj. Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. He is tk author of several books and numerous essays oi We are also indebted to many other individuals who sent political, theological, and philosophical issues. their donations along with good wishes. May the good Lord Eleuterio F. Fortino is a Vatican representative in thi reward all our benefactors and supporters. Secretariat for Christian unity and a founder of thi Arberesh Cultural Center (BESA) in Rome. He ha often contributed articles to the OSSERVATORI We also wish to thank Erasmo Leiva, Sophie Cooney, ROMANO as well as to our BULLETIN. RSCJ, Donald C. Foree, S.J, Carol Runge Gustafson, James ZoisA. Shuttie is a contemporary Albanian artist residing! Torrens, S.J., Christie Plant, Katherine Hall, Paul J. Washington, D.C. His work has been exhibited inbou Bernadicou, S.J., and Jack Casserly for their valuable the United States and France. Shuttle's poem ot assistance in preparing this issue. Mother Teresa won first prize in the Albanian Catholic ***** Monthly (DRITA) poetry contest of 1986. Melhem M. Mobarak is a notable collector of books We apologize to our readers for several typographical lithographs and engravings on Albania. He ha! mistakes and errata that appeared on pages 60 and 61 in contributed many articles and essays to Frencl Anton Logoreci's article: "The Legacy of a Dyed-in-the- newspapers and magazines in Lebanon, France aril Wool Stalinist" in our last issue. Line 7 of the last paragraph Canada. should read as follows: "The bureaucratic system of Palok Plaku is an associate of our Center. The retired totalitarian control which has exacted this high price is Albanian educator resides in Sacramento, California. Hoxha's terrible legacy to his country." We apologize for any Dan Wooding is an award-winning British journalist, confusion this has caused to our readers. presently chief correspondent of the OPEN DOORS Christian Mission News Service. He is the author of 1? books and the former senior reporter of Sunday Peo]M and Sunday Mirror in England. He attended our 1985 Comemoration observance in San Francisco. GervaseR. Belfield is a British educator interested in the fie' of Albanian history and culture. Peter R. Prifti author and journalist, is a leading Albany human-rights activist. He teaches at the University California, San Diego. John Solsvik is a free-lance reporter for Norweg1 newspapers. He covers eastern European affairs- C0 PHOTO ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS William Griffin is the book review editor of the Twin Front Cover: Arthuro Mari Catholic American newspaper. itzerlaod- Back Cover: Bill Christie Brian Curdy is an American citizen residing in Swr Inside Color Photos: Arthuro Mari and Paolo Felici He is interested in the Albanian language and cu '?•"- • Albanian Catholic Bulletin ! the Editor Guest Editorial ie time of the establishment of the Albanian Catholic Fifth Anniversary of Kosova's tion Center in 1966, not many Americans knew "Spring of 1981" lbania. Even fewer clergy had any awareness of the ous suffering and hardships that Albanian Catholics April, 1986, marks the 5th anniversary since ethnic during. For 20 years we have attempted to inform Albanians in Yugoslavia held demonstrations in over a dozen cate the public through our various activities and major cities in the regions, of Kosove" and Macedonia. The bns. demonstrations, which attracted tens of thousands of ng this period we sponsored three Commemoration students, intellectuals, workers, farmers, women and children ices of important anniversaries. Two books and six (some 30,000 gathered on April 2,1981 in Prishtinë alone), the Albanian Catholic Bulletin have been published. ended in -tragedy when Yugoslavia intervened with police 5 of newletters, press releases, articles and papers forces, armed troops, tanks and helicopter gunships, leaving pared and issued to the news media. Members and : uncounted demonstrators dead or wounded in the streets.