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Travel Guide To OREGON Indian Country Welcome to OREGON Indian Country he members of Oregon’s nine federally recognized Ttribes and Travel Oregon invite you to explore our diverse cultures in what is today the state of Oregon. Hundreds of centuries before Lewis & Clark laid eyes on the Pacific Ocean, native peoples lived here – they explored; hunted, gathered and fished; passed along the ancestral ways and observed the ancient rites. The many tribes that once called this land home developed distinct lifestyles and traditions that were passed down generation to generation. Today these traditions are still practiced by our people, and visitors have a special opportunity to experience our unique cultures and distinct histories – a rare glimpse of ancient civilizations that have survived since the beginning of time. You’ll also discover that our rich heritage is being honored alongside new enterprises and technologies that will carry our people forward for centuries to come. The following pages highlight a few of the many attractions available on and around our tribal centers. We encourage you to visit our award-winning native museums and heritage centers and to experience our powwows and cultural events. (You can learn more about scheduled powwows at www.traveloregon.com/powwow.) We hope you’ll also take time to appreciate the natural wonders that make Oregon such an enchanting place to visit – the same mountains, coastline, rivers and valleys that have always provided for our people. Few places in the world offer such a diversity of landscapes, wildlife and culture within such a short drive. Many visitors may choose to visit all nine of Oregon’s federally recognized tribes. To simplify your PETER MARBACH Welcome to Table of Contents Confederated Tribes of GrAND Ronde Indians OREGON Pages 6-7 Indian Country Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians Pages 8-9 journey, we’ve provided maps that lead you from one tribe to the next, beginning in Grand Ronde and ending in Warm Springs. Indian people are traditionally hospitable and generous in nature, Confederated Tribes of Coos, Lower Umpqua and eager to educate non-tribal members about their culture. & Siuslaw Indians However, spiritual teachings, sacred ceremonies and burial Pages 10-11 grounds are not openly shared with the public. While each tribal nation in Oregon decides how best to balance community and tradition, we ask that visitors follow some basic rules of Indian The Coquille Indian TRIBE Country Etiquette – be attentive to signage and individual tribal Pages 12-13 rules; refrain from bringing alcohol, weapons or drugs onto tribal land; ask before photographing or recording any individual or event; refrain from picking up or removing artifacts; and stay clear Cow Creek Band of of burial grounds and religious ceremonies. By following these Umpqua Tribe of Indians basic rules, you’ll help minimize misunderstandings or violations Pages 14-15 of our customs, and will ensure the protection of our sacred and ceremonial areas and historical artifacts for generations of tribal members and visitors to come. The Klamath Tribes As you take in Oregon’s awe-inspiring landscapes, take a moment Pages 16-17 to reflect on the fact that these estuaries, rivers and lakes were first navigated by Native Americans in dug-out canoes; these very ridges and valleys have always been our home and the source The Burns Paiute TRIBE of our food, clothing and shelter. Imagine a hunting party on Pages 18-19 horseback scouting for game, or a fisherman tossing his net from a solitary canoe to supply a salmon dinner for his family. Many adventures await you as a guest of the first nations of Confederated Tribes Oregon State. We hope you will visit us to enjoy all that Oregon Of The Umatilla INDIAN RESERVATION Indian Country has to offer. Pages 20-21 For comprehensive information on traveling around Oregon, go to www.TravelOregon.com. Confederated Tribes of Warm SPrings Pages 22-23 COVER PHOTO: CHRISTIAN HEEB Confederated Tribes of Confederated Tribes Confederated Tribes of Coos, Grand Ronde Indians of Siletz Indians Lower Umpqua & Siuslaw Indians 9615 Grand Ronde Rd. 201 SE Swan Ave. 1245 Fulton Ave. Grand Ronde, OR 97347 Siletz, OR 97380 Coos Bay, OR 97420 800-422-0232 – Tribe 541-444-2532 541-888-9577 503-879-5211 800-922-1399 Florence Area Chamber of Commerce www.grandronde.org www.ctsi.nsn.us 290 Hwy 101, Florence, OR 97439 www.oregoncoast.org www.oregoncoast.org 541-997-3128 www.visittheoregoncoast.com www.visittheoregoncoast.com www.florencechamber.com www.visittheoregoncoast.com Page 4 www.threeriverscasino.com PHOTO COUrtesY OF TAMÁSTSLIKT CULTURAL INSTITUTE For Information on Visiting the Tribes Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs 1233 Veterans St. Warm Springs, OR 97761 541-553-1161 www.warmsprings.com www.kahneeta.com www.museumatwarmsprings.org www.visitcentraloregon.com Confederated Tribes of The Umatilla Indian Reservation I-84, Exit 216 Pendleton, OR 97801 800-654-9453 541-276-3165 www.umatilla.nsn.us www.tamastslikt.org www.wildhorseresort.com www.pendletonchamber.com www.eova.com The Burns Paiute Tribe 100 Pasigo Street Burns, OR 97720 Squares designate the location of a Tribe in Oregon and may not always correspond with an office or 541-573-2088 ext. 240 visitor center. Please use the physical addresses or visitor centers listed below for each Tribe if you’d like www.burnspaiute-nsn.gov more information in person while traveling. STATE WELCOME CENTERS www.harneycounty.com www.eova.com The Coquille Indian Tribe Cow Creek Band of The Klamath Tribes 3050 Tremont Ave. Umpqua Tribe of Indians 501 Chiloquin Blvd. North Bend, OR 97459 2371 NE Stephens, Suite 100 Chiloquin, OR 97624 541-756-0904 Roseburg, OR 97470 800-524-9787 www.coquilletribe.org 541-672-9405 541-783-2219 www.oregonsadventurecoast.com www.cowcreek.com www.klamathtribes.org www.visittheoregoncoast.com www.landofumpqua.com www.klamoyacasino.com www.southernoregon.org www.discoverklamath.com www.southernoregon.org Page 5 GRANConfederatedD ROND TribesE IN ofdia NS S L NA G I S E K MO /S AIMO AL E LL ROUD ATION ESTLED ETWEEN ICHE A P N N B M THE COAST RANGE AND THE CASCADES The Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde are the proud peoples of the Umpqua, Rogue River, Molalla, Kalapuya, Chasta, Clackamas, Multnomah, Salmon River, Tillamook and Nestucca Bands and Tribes whose Oregon roots go back thousands of years. Since their forced relocation to a site near the Yamhill River, the Grand Ronde have overcome adversity to build a thriving community and establish one of Oregon’s most popular visitor destinations, convenient to urban centers, the coast and the celebrated vineyards of the Yamhill Valley. Spirit Mountain ituated along the scenic Salmon River Highway, blackjack and poker, among many others – that have SSpirit Mountain Casino (www.spiritmountain.com) made Spirit Mountain Oregon’s #1 gaming destination. offers 254 rooms decorated in a rich tribal motif; R.V. The Tribe donates six percent of the profits from Spirit and camping facilities are also available. Spirit Mountain Mountain Casino to the Spirit Mountain Community boasts five restaurants, including Cedar Plank Buffet, the Fund. The fund has contributed over $50 million to Pacific Northwest’s largest buffet. Adult entertainment local non-profit organizations since it was established includes regular appearances by leading acts (like Jay in 1997. For the kids, there’s PlayWorld, a supervised Leno, Cheech & Chong and Patti LaBelle) and the entertainment center that includes a jungle gym, arcade, extensive gaming opportunities – over 2,000 slots, keno, craft center, theater and café. Photo at top: Tribal member Deitrich Peters, left, dances during the Grand entry of the 2008 Grand Ronde Veterans’ Powwow. Page 6 Travel Guide To Oregon Indian Country Take a Drive, Take a Hike Spirit Mountain is ideally situated on the eastern flanks of the Coastal Range, less than 30 minutes from the coast and just over an hour from Portland. Many guests will opt to take a drive east to experience the excitement of Oregon’s largest city or west to witness the grandeur of the rugged coastline. Others may stay around Yamhill S L County to visit a few of the famed wineries NA G that have helped give Oregon Pinot Noirs E SI K a worldwide reputation for excellence. SMO Looking across at Spirit Mountain, Ft. Yamhill was funded by a grant from the Tribe’s Spirit Mountain Community Fund. Celebrations & Culture ASINO The Confederated Tribes of the Grand the event is set on Satuday evening, when C Ronde host several events that give visitors tribal members serve all visitors a grand ntain U O a vibrant taste of both Native American communal dinner, in the Pacific Northwest M tradition and modern tribal life. The tradition of potlatch (a Chinuk word for PIRIT S second weekend in July marks the Veterans’ “gift” or “to give away”). Potlatches have long If you’d rather move about under your Powwow, which honors all veterans, both been held by tribes in Oregon, Washington own power, there are a number of excellent from within and outside the tribe. Held and British Columbia to share riches in times hiking trails within a 10-minute drive of on the recently opened Uyxat Powwow of abundance. As the powwow proceeds, Spirit Mountain. The Confederated Tribes Grounds (Uyxat is the Chinuk Wawa word native dancers from across North America of Grand Ronde (www.grandronde.org) for “trail”), this gathering brings together compete for prizes in many categories – maintain trails and campgrounds on their people from all walks of life. Tribal traditional dancing, fancy dancing and grass land in the community of Grand Ronde; members in full regalia enter the grounds dancing among others.