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The Black Arts Enterprise and the Production of African American Poetry
0/-*/&4637&: *ODPMMBCPSBUJPOXJUI6OHMVFJU XFIBWFTFUVQBTVSWFZ POMZUFORVFTUJPOT UP MFBSONPSFBCPVUIPXPQFOBDDFTTFCPPLTBSFEJTDPWFSFEBOEVTFE 8FSFBMMZWBMVFZPVSQBSUJDJQBUJPOQMFBTFUBLFQBSU $-*$,)&3& "OFMFDUSPOJDWFSTJPOPGUIJTCPPLJTGSFFMZBWBJMBCMF UIBOLTUP UIFTVQQPSUPGMJCSBSJFTXPSLJOHXJUI,OPXMFEHF6OMBUDIFE ,6JTBDPMMBCPSBUJWFJOJUJBUJWFEFTJHOFEUPNBLFIJHIRVBMJUZ CPPLT0QFO"DDFTTGPSUIFQVCMJDHPPE The Black Arts Enterprise and the Production of African American Poetry The Black Arts Enterprise and the Production of African American Poetry Howard Rambsy II The University of Michigan Press • Ann Arbor First paperback edition 2013 Copyright © by the University of Michigan 2011 All rights reserved Published in the United States of America by The University of Michigan Press Manufactured in the United States of America c Printed on acid-free paper 2016 2015 2014 2013 5432 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, or otherwise, without the written permission of the publisher. A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Rambsy, Howard. The black arts enterprise and the production of African American poetry / Howard Rambsy, II. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-472-11733-8 (cloth : acid-free paper) 1. American poetry—African American authors—History and criticism. 2. Poetry—Publishing—United States—History—20th century. 3. African Americans—Intellectual life—20th century. 4. African Americans in literature. I. Title. PS310.N4R35 2011 811'.509896073—dc22 2010043190 ISBN 978-0-472-03568-7 (pbk. : alk. paper) ISBN 978-0-472-12005-5 (e-book) Cover illustrations: photos of writers (1) Haki Madhubuti and (2) Askia M. Touré, Mari Evans, and Kalamu ya Salaam by Eugene B. Redmond; other images from Shutterstock.com: jazz player by Ian Tragen; African mask by Michael Wesemann; fist by Brad Collett. -
Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park 4011 Grant Drive Earlimart, CA 93219 (661) 849-3433
Our Mission The mission of California State Parks is Colonel to provide for the health, inspiration and education of the people of California by helping n 1908 a group of to preserve the state’s extraordinary biological I Allensworth diversity, protecting its most valued natural and African Americans cultural resources, and creating opportunities State Historic Park for high-quality outdoor recreation. led by Colonel Allen Allensworth founded a town that would combine pride of ownership, California State Parks supports equal access. Prior to arrival, visitors with disabilities who equality of opportunity, need assistance should contact the park at (661) 849-3433. If you need this publication in an and high ideals. alternate format, contact [email protected]. CALIFORNIA STATE PARKS P.O. Box 942896 Sacramento, CA 94296-0001 For information call: (800) 777-0369 (916) 653-6995, outside the U.S. 711, TTY relay service www.parks.ca.gov Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park 4011 Grant Drive Earlimart, CA 93219 (661) 849-3433 © 2007 California State Parks (Rev. 2017) I n the southern San Joaquin Valley, music teacher, and the colony of Allensworth a modest but growing assemblage of gifted musician, began to rise from the flat restored and reconstructed buildings marks and they raised two countryside — California’s the location of Colonel Allensworth State daughters. In 1886, first town founded, financed, Historic Park. A schoolhouse, a Baptist church, with a doctorate of and governed by businesses, homes, a hotel, a library, and theology, Allensworth African Americans. various other structures symbolize the rebirth became chaplain to The name and reputation of one man’s dream of an independent, the 24th Infantry, one of Colonel Allensworth democratic town where African Americans of the Army’s four inspired African Americans could live in control of their own destiny. -
Annotated Bibliography -- Trailtones
Annotated Bibliography -- Trailtones Part Three: Annotated Bibliography Contents: Abdul, Raoul. Blacks in Classical Music. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1977. [Mentions Tucson-born Ulysses Kay and his 'New Horizons' composition, performed by the Moscow State Radio Orchestra and cited in Pravda in 1958. His most recent opera was Margeret Walker's Jubilee.] Adams, Alice D. The Neglected Period of Anti-Slavery n America 1808-1831. Gloucester, Massachusetts: Peter Smith, 1964. [Charts the locations of Colonization groups in America.] Adams, George W. Doctors in Blue: the Medical History of the Union Army. New York: Henry Schuman, 1952. [Gives general information about the Civil War doctors.] Agee, Victoria. National Inventory of Documentary Sources in the United States. Teanack, New Jersey: Chadwick Healy, 1983. [The Black History collection is cited . Also found are: Mexico City Census counts, Arizona Indians, the Army, Fourth Colored Infantry, New Mexico and Civil War Pension information.] Ainsworth, Fred C. The War of the Rebellion Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. General Index. [Volumes I and Volume IV deal with Arizona.] Alwick, Henry. A Geography of Commodities. London: George G. Harrop and Co., 1962. [Tells about distribution of workers with certain crops, like sugar cane.] Amann, William F.,ed. Personnel of the Civil War: The Union Armies. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1961. [Gives Civil War genealogy of the Black Regiments that moved into Arizona from the United States Colored troops.] American Folklife Center. Ethnic Recordings in America: a Neglected Heritage. Washington: Library of Congress, 1982. [Talks of the Black Sacred Harping Singing, Blues & Gospel and Blues records of 1943- 66 by Mike Leadbetter.] American Historical Association Annual Report. -
Sterling Brown: a Living Legend Genevieve Ekaete
New Directions Volume 1 | Issue 2 Article 4 1-1-1974 Sterling Brown: A Living Legend Genevieve Ekaete Follow this and additional works at: http://dh.howard.edu/newdirections Recommended Citation Ekaete, Genevieve (1974) "Sterling Brown: A Living Legend," New Directions: Vol. 1: Iss. 2, Article 4. Available at: http://dh.howard.edu/newdirections/vol1/iss2/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Howard @ Howard University. It has been accepted for inclusion in New Directions by an authorized administrator of Digital Howard @ Howard University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Ekaete: Sterling Brown: A Living Legend Published by Digital Howard @ Howard University, 1973 1 A LivingNew Directions, Legend Vol. 1 [1973], Iss. 2, Art. 4 His tie is hanging loosely around his "My legacy is my 5 neck, his fingers popping to the tune of students" terling Brown the music, as he taps his feet to the rhythm. Standing six-feet tall, his trim and By Genevieve Ekaete As a youth, Sterling Brown went to the sturdy form belies his 72 years. public schools of Washington, D. C. At The scene is in a basement classroom Williams College, a predominantly white in Howard University's School of Social school in Massachusetts, he remembers Work Building. The man is Sterling Allen being "a token Negro," a role he did not Brown, Distinguished Professor Emeritus relish. He got a Master's degree in Eng- of EngIish and a poet, who came out of lish literature from Harvard. retirement to teach this course- "Seminar Sterling Brown surfaced nationally in in Afro-American Culture." the 30's as a notable poet. -
Index President's Corner
Fall 2009 Alasdair Brooks, DPhil, Newsletter Editor, School of Archaeology and Ancient History, University of Leicester, United Kingdom Index President’s Corner President’s Corner .......................................1 Lu Ann De Cunzo Images of the Past .........................................3 SHA Committee News ...............................4 The minutes of the June SHA Board meeting Constitution and Bylaws Changes: These Mission Statement & Strategic Priorities 4 will be published in the next newsletter; core documents were last amended APT Student Subcommittee ..................4 my column in this issue of the Newsletter in 2003, at which time the Secretary- 2010 Conference Preliminary Program .....6 presents some of the highlights. Treasurer was split into two positions, 2010 Conference Registration Form .......20 and a 2-year presidency established. A 2010 Corporate Sponsor Form ................23 Strategic Plan: change to the Mission Statement, Article 2010 Silent Auction Donations ...............25 I am most pleased to report that the Board II of the SHA Constitution, requires 2010 Student Volunteer Form .................26 approved a revised Mission Statement and membership approval. Other changes may Current Research ........................................27 a Strategic Workplan of long-term (5-year), be in order to align with strategic planning Africa ........................................................28 mid-term (2-year), and short-term (1-year) directions, electronic means of membership Australasia and Antarctica -
HHH Collections Management Database V8.0
ALLENSWORTH HALS CA-68 (Allensworth Historic District) HALS CA-68 (Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park) Beside California Highway 43 in southwestern Tulare County Allensworth Tulare County California WRITTEN HISTORICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE DATA HISTORIC AMERICAN LANDSCAPES SURVEY National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior 1849 C Street NW Washington, DC 20240-0001 HISTORIC AMERICAN LANDSCAPES SURVEY ALLENSWORTH (Allensworth Historic District, Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park) HALS NO. CA-68 Location: The former town of Allensworth and its surrounding areas, beside California Highway 43, in southwestern Tulare County, California. Latitude: 35.863575, Longitude: -119.388078 (Google Earth, Simple Cylindrical Projection, WGS84). Significance: Allen Allensworth (1842-1914) was a significant person in the African- American community when he retired from military service with the highest rank of any African-American officer in the U.S. Army in 1906. When he co- founded the California Colony and Home Promoting Association in 1908 and its associated town of Allensworth, it was a significant event in social history. It was a community founded, built, and governed by African-Americans, for African-Americans, so that they could live free from the racial discrimination that still existed more than forty years after the end of the Civil War. Description: Allensworth Historic District (National Register #72000263) contains thirty- seven contributing buildings on 600 acres in the San Joaquin Valley. Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park (SHP) is a 240 acre public park containing what remains of the original townsite of Allensworth and an adjacent agricultural buffer. The park contains twenty-one historic buildings and three historic building sites. -
CPY Document
CLA MEMORANDUM FOR 4/13/07 IGR MEETING Assignment No.: 07-04-0656 Council File No: 07-0002-S6 April 11, 2007 TO: Honorable Members, Intergovernmental Relations Committcc FROM: Gerr F. Miller.~ Chief Legislative Analyst SUBJECT: Allensworth State Park RECOMMENDATION: i. Ineludc in thc City's 2007-08 Legislative Program SUPPORT for lcgislation which would prcscrve Allensworth as a historical state park and an important piccc of California's Black history; and URGE the Tulare County Board of Supervisors to find another site for the dairy operation, as recommended by Resolution (Perr - Parks). 2. Include in the City's 2007-08 Lcgislative Program SUPPORT for AB 576 (Carter) which would prohibit a person from opcrating an animal feeding operation within 5 milcs of the boundary of Colonel Allcnsworth State Historic Park in Tulare County. SUMMARY: Allen Allensworth was born a slave in Louisville, Kentucky, in1842. When the Civil War commenced, Allensworth sought freedom by joining the United States Navy whcrc hc achicvcd the rank of first call pctty offcer before he was discharged. Coloncl Allcn Allensworth had seen many Afrcan Americans migrate west after the Civil War to cscape discrimination which inspired Allensworth to establish a placc whcrc Afrcan Americans could live and thrive without oppression. A small farming community in Tularc County was founded in 1908 by Colonel Allen Allensworth and a group of othcrs dedicated to improving the economic and social status of Afrcan Americans. Allensworth is the only California town to bc founded, financed and governed by African Americans. In 1976, a historic monument and public park were dedicated to the memory of Colonel Allcnsworth. -
The Buffalo Soldiers Study, March 2019
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUFFALO SOLDIERS STUDY MARCH 2019 BUFFALO SOLDIERS STUDY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION The study explores the Buffalo Soldiers’ stewardship role in the early years of the national Legislation and Purpose park system and identifies NPS sites associated with the history of the Buffalo Soldiers and their The National Defense Authorization Act of 2015, post-Civil War military service. In this study, Public Law 113-291, authorized the Secretary of the term “stewardship” is defined as the total the Interior to conduct a study to examine: management of the parks that the US Army carried out, including the Buffalo Soldiers. “The role of the Buffalo Soldiers in the early Stewardship tasks comprised constructing and years of the national park system, including developing park features such as access roads an evaluation of appropriate ways to enhance and trails; performing regular maintenance historical research, education, interpretation, functions; undertaking law enforcement within and public awareness of the Buffalo Soldiers in park boundaries; and completing associated the national parks, including ways to link the administrative tasks, among other duties. To a story to the development of national parks and lesser extent, the study also identifies sites not African American military service following the managed by the National Park Service but still Civil War.” associated with the service of the Buffalo Soldiers. The geographic scope of the study is nationwide. To meet this purpose, the goals of this study are to • evaluate ways to increase public awareness Study Process and understanding of Buffalo Soldiers in the early history of the National Park Service; and The process of developing this study involved five phases, with each phase building on and refining • evaluate ways to enhance historical research, suggestions developed during the previous phase. -
Blues Tribute Poems in Twentieth- and Twenty-First Century American Poetry Emily Rutter
Duquesne University Duquesne Scholarship Collection Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2014 Constructions of the Muse: Blues Tribute Poems in Twentieth- and Twenty-First Century American Poetry Emily Rutter Follow this and additional works at: https://dsc.duq.edu/etd Recommended Citation Rutter, E. (2014). Constructions of the Muse: Blues Tribute Poems in Twentieth- and Twenty-First Century American Poetry (Doctoral dissertation, Duquesne University). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/1136 This Immediate Access is brought to you for free and open access by Duquesne Scholarship Collection. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Duquesne Scholarship Collection. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CONSTRUCTIONS OF THE MUSE: BLUES TRIBUTE POEMS IN TWENTIETH- AND TWENTY-FIRST-CENTURY AMERICAN POETRY A Dissertation Submitted to the McAnulty College of Liberal Arts Duquesne University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By Emily Ruth Rutter March 2014 Copyright by Emily Ruth Rutter 2014 ii CONSTRUCTIONS OF THE MUSE: BLUES TRIBUTE POEMS IN TWENTIETH- AND TWENTY-FIRST-CENTURY AMERICAN POETRY By Emily Ruth Rutter Approved March 12, 2014 ________________________________ ________________________________ Linda A. Kinnahan Kathy L. Glass Professor of English Associate Professor of English (Committee Chair) (Committee Member) ________________________________ ________________________________ Laura Engel Thomas P. Kinnahan Associate Professor of English Assistant Professor of English (Committee Member) (Committee Member) ________________________________ ________________________________ James Swindal Greg Barnhisel Dean, McAnulty College of Liberal Arts Chair, English Department Professor of Philosophy Associate Professor of English iii ABSTRACT CONSTRUCTIONS OF THE MUSE: BLUES TRIBUTE POEMS IN TWENTIETH- AND TWENTY-FIRST-CENTURY AMERICAN POETRY By Emily Ruth Rutter March 2014 Dissertation supervised by Professor Linda A. -
2011/2012 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions # CATEGORY
2011/2012 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions # CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER Along the Gulf Coast of Louisiana, what type of music is played 1 Arts with the accordion? Zydeco 2 Arts Who wrote "Their Eyes Were Watching God" ? Zora Neale Hurston Which one of composer/pianist Anthony Davis' operas premiered in Philadelphia in 1985 and was performed by the X: The Life and Times of 3 Arts New York City Opera in 1986? Malcolm X Since 1987, who has held the position of director of jazz at 4 Arts Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts in New York City? Wynton Marsalis Of what profession were Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Countee Cullen, major contributors to the Harlem 5 Arts Renaissance? Writers Who wrote Clotel , or The President’s Daughter , the first 6 Arts published novel by a Black American in 1833? William Wells Brown Who published The Escape , the first play written by a Black 7 Arts American? William Wells Brown 8 Arts What is the given name of blues great W.C. Handy? William Christopher Handy What aspiring fiction writer, journalist, and Hopkinsville native, served as editor of three African American weeklies: the Indianapolis Recorder , the Freeman , and the Indianapolis William Alexander 9 Arts Ledger ? Chambers 10 Arts Nat Love wrote what kind of stories? Westerns Cartoonist Morrie Turner created what world famous syndicated 11 Arts comic strip? Wee Pals Who was born in Florence, Alabama in 1873 and is called 12 Arts “Father of the Blues”? WC Handy Georgia Douglas Johnson was a poet during the Harlem Renaissance era. -
Literary African Heritage, Primarily in Response to an Omnipresent
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 058 182 TE 002 438 AUTHOR Schultz, Elizabeth TITLE The Blues in Black Literature. PUB DATE Feb 71 NOTE 5p. JOURNAL CIT Kansas English; v56 n3 p19-23 February 1971 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$3.29 DESCRIPTORS *American Literature; Composition (Literary); *Cultural Factors; *Language Usage; *Literary Criticism; *Negro Literature; Poetry; Social Dialects ABSTRACT The literature of black America repeatedly reflects a native rootlessness and its creators' yearning for a home. The black writer settles his work in an ethos, which has evolved from an older African heritage, primarily in response to an omnipresent white society. In this document, one of these ethnic expressions--the blues--is examined as a means of exploring American Negro literature in general. The blues form a body of significant poems and, transmuted, they become the symbolic basis of such complex works as Richard Wright's "Black Boy" and Ralph Ellison's "Invisible Man." In formal terms, the blues are typically a 12 bar, three line stanza--the first two lines repeated, but linked in content and rhyme with the third. (CK) The Blues in Black Literature ELIZABETH SCHULTZ Kansas University American literature has always reflected the American's restlessness and rootlessness. Ishmael goes off to the South Seas. Huck Finn takes a raft down the Mississippi. Christopher Newman heads for Europe. Yet American writers repeatedly ground their works in a particular locale. Hawthorne sticks close to Salem, Faulkner confines himself to his particular postage-stamp, Yoknapataw- pha County, Saul Bellow locates the majority of his works in large urban cen- ters. -
The Influence of Louis Armstrong on the Harlem Renaissance 1923-1930
ABSTRACT HUMANITIES DECUIR, MICHAEL B.A. SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY AT NEW ORLEANS, 1987 M.A. THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY, 1989 THE INFLUENCE OF LOUIS ARMSTRONG ON THE HARLEM RENAISSANCE 1923–1930 Committee Chair: Timothy Askew, Ph.D. Dissertation dated August 2018 This research explores Louis Armstrong’s artistic choices and their impact directly and indirectly on the African-American literary, visual and performing arts between 1923 and 1930 during the period known as the Harlem Renaissance. This research uses analyses of musical transcriptions and examples of the period’s literary and visual arts to verify the significance of Armstrong’s influence(s). This research also analyzes the early nineteenth century West-African musical practices evident in Congo Square that were present in the traditional jazz and cultural behaviors that Armstrong heard and experienced growing up in New Orleans. Additionally, through a discourse analysis approach, this research examines the impact of Armstrong’s art on the philosophical debate regarding the purpose of the period’s art. Specifically, W.E.B. Du i Bois’s desire for the period’s art to be used as propaganda and Alain Locke’s admonitions that period African-American artists not produce works with the plight of blacks in America as the sole theme. ii THE INFLUENCE OF LOUIS ARMSTRONG ON THE HARLEM RENAISSANCE 1923–1930 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF ARTS IN HUMANITIES BY MICHAEL DECUIR DEPARTMENT OF HUMANITIES ATLANTA, GEORGIA AUGUST 2018 © 2018 MICHAEL DECUIR All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My greatest debt of gratitude goes to my first music teacher, my mother Laura.