Conference Abstract Book.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Conference Abstract Book.Pdf Inter-cultural Transmission of Intellectual Traditions in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period A comparative perspective Warsaw, 27th-29th September 2012 Abstract book Warsaw 2012 Edited by: Olga Grinchenko, Christian Sahner, Adam Izdebski Published by the Faculty of History, University of Warsaw & Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences © the authors Publication of this booklet was funded by the Ministry of Research and Higher Education of the Republic of Poland (Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej) within the scheme of the National Programme for the Development of the Humanities (Narodowy Program Rozwoju Humanistyki), project nr 21H 11 0007. 2 Contents Session Ia: REVIVING OF ANCIENT MOTIVES AND LITERARY DEVICES .......................................................... 5 Weronika Sygowska-Pietrzyk (Warsaw): Flavio Biondo’s “Roma instaurata” as an example of transmission of ancient texts and the spread of Renaissance writing in fifteenth and sixteenth century Europe ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 Katarzyna Bożeńska (Warsaw): The art of travelling and exploration of cultural “otherness” in early modern Europe .......................................................................................................................................... 6 Piotr Kołodziejczyk (Warsaw): Monsters without form. The possible similarities in Aristotle's theory of monsters and the monstrous child in The King of Tars ............................................................................. 7 Michał Czerenkiewicz (Warsaw): The prescriptions of waging war in view of the history and literary tradition according to Simon Starowolski (ca 1588-1656) ........................................................................ 9 Barbara Grondkowska (Lublin): Patristics and Exegesis: the Presence of the Church Fathers in the Sixteenth-Century Sermons ..................................................................................................................... 10 Session Ib: LITERATURE/LEARNING AND IDENTITY ..................................................................................... 12 Emilio Bonfiglio (Geneva): The Language and the Topics of the Armenian Fathers in the Golden Age of Armenian Literature: the Case of John Mandakuni................................................................................. 12 Evina Steinova (The Hague): Reception of the ancient systems of reference in Early Middle Ages ....... 13 Boris Todorov (Sofia): The universal chronicles in Church Slavic: the implications of availability .......... 16 Lilly Stammler (Sofia): St. Maximos Kausokalybites and the 14th century peripatetic asceticism .......... 18 Session IIa: CONTEXTS OF RECEPTION OF PHILOSOPHICAL IDEAS: MEDIEVAL MIDDLE EAST .................... 20 Benjamin de Lee (Oregon): Aristotle in Arabic and Greek: Inter-religious debate and the Revival of Aristotelianism in the ninth-century eastern Mediterranean ................................................................. 20 Anna Izdebska (Warsaw): The career of the Pythagorean Golden Verses among the Arabs ................. 21 Jakub Sypiański (Paris): The Arabs and the scientific renaissance in Constantinople in the first half of 9th century .............................................................................................................................................. 24 Eliza Karczyńska (Poznań): 'Resigned Reason' – Ancient Heritage and the Formation of Arab Reason. A Critical Survey of al-Jabri Thought ........................................................................................................... 27 Paolo Lucca (Venice): Free Will and Determinism in Eznik of Kołb ......................................................... 27 Session IIb: CONTEXTS OF RECEPTION OF PHILOSOPHICAL IDEAS: RENAISSANCE & THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD ......................................................................................................................................................... 28 Anna Kowalcze-Pawlak (Cracow): Living the Lives of Witches: Aristotle, Revenge and Female Nature 28 Johannes Thon (Halle-Wittenberg): The Transmission of Islamic language conceptions to Christian hebraists by Jewish Hebrew grammarians .............................................................................................. 29 Ada Łobożewicz (Warsaw): Transmission of Western Hermetic Tradition to Poland in the XVIth and XVIIth century .......................................................................................................................................... 30 Mykhaylo Yakubovych (Ostroh): Reception of ibn Sina in Early Modern Ottoman Philosophy: Case of al- Aqkirmani ................................................................................................................................................ 31 Session III: PHILOSOPHICAL DIALOGUE BETWEEN MEMBERS OF DIFFERENT CULTURES ........................... 33 3 Tobias Winnerling (Düsseldorf): Stuck between the logics. Jesuits’ and Buddhists’ East Asian debates in the 16th century ....................................................................................................................................... 33 Michał Choptiany (Cracow): Ioannes Broscius and calendars. Chronology in the service of irenicism and proselytism .............................................................................................................................................. 35 Anna Kołos (Poznań): Skepticism as the intellectual attitude towards faith and reason in 17th century Poland. A comparative study of literature in reference to Western philosophy .................................... 36 Session IV: TRANSMISSION OF LEGAL IDEAS ............................................................................................... 38 Adam Izdebski (Warsaw): Transmission versus adaptation in the Byzantine Farmer’s Law (Nomos Georgikos) ................................................................................................................................................ 38 Natalia Ivanusa (Giessen): An Example of Legal Transmission: Magdeburg Law in the Cities in Lesser Poland ...................................................................................................................................................... 42 Maria Joanna Filipiak (Göttingen): Romanization of legal practice in Polish cities of the 16th century on the example of Bartlomiej Groicki ........................................................................................................... 43 Session V: THE ROLE OF INTERCULTURAL TRANSMISSION IN THE FORMATION OF CULTURAL/RELIGIOUS IDENTITY ...................................................................................................................................................... 45 Filip Doroszewski (Warsaw): Christianizing Dionysus: some remarks on the cultural unity of Late Antique Egypt .......................................................................................................................................... 45 Marijana Vuković (Budapest): Uncovering the Original Language of Early Christian Martyrdoms among Inter-culturally Transmitted Textual Versions ......................................................................................... 46 Olga Grinchenko (Oxford): Calendrical features of the Byzantine Pasltika and Asmatika and their transmission into Slavonic liturgical books.............................................................................................. 48 Session VI: INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE'S ROLE IN THE FORMATION OF CULTURAL AND POLITICAL IDENTITY ...................................................................................................................................................... 49 Paweł Figurski (Warsaw): Epistola dedicatoria Mathildis Suevae (sent ca. 1025) – intercultural transmission of idea of christianization between Piasts and nobles of the German Reich .................... 49 Vitaliy Shchepanskiy (Ostroh): Intercultural religious relations of Ukraine and Scandinavia in the 10th– 12th century ............................................................................................................................................ 50 Karolina Wiśniewska (Warsaw): ‘Turcken puechlein’ in the Circuit of Intercultural Transmission of the pre-Mohács Habsburg Monarchy ............................................................................................................ 52 Anna Horeczy (Warsaw): Venice as the model of the respublica mixta in Polish political thought of the 16th and 17th century ............................................................................................................................. 54 Natalia Zientek (Warsaw): Seventeenth-century diaries as evidence of intercultural relations ............ 57 Piotr Chmiel (Warsaw): Tutti scismatici, tutti corrotti. The perception of Georgia and of the Georgians in regard to their confession according to the letters produced by Italian missionaries and travelers (Pietro Avitabile, Cristoforo Castelli, Pietro della Valle) of the 17th century .......................................... 59 4 Session Ia: REVIVING OF ANCIENT MOTIVES AND LITERARY DEVICES Weronika Sygowska-Pietrzyk (Warsaw): Flavio Biondo’s “Roma instaurata” as an example of transmission of ancient texts and the spread of Renaissance
Recommended publications
  • Curriculum Vitae
    Marisa Galvez Curriculum vitae Departmental address Home address Department of French and Italian 219 Clipper Street Pigott Hall, Building 260 San Francisco, CA 94114 Stanford University 650-224-1909 voice Stanford, CA 94305-2010 415-642-2854 voice <[email protected]> Education 2007 Ph.D., Comparative Literature, Stanford University 1999 B.A., French, Yale University 1997-98 University of Paris VII Academic appointments 2021– Professor of French and Italian, and by Courtesy, German Studies and Comparative Literature, Stanford University 2016– Associate Professor of French and Italian, and by Courtesy, German Studies, Stanford University 2008– Assistant Professor of French and Italian, and by Courtesy, German Studies, Stanford University 2007–08 Postdoctoral Fellow in the Humanities, Stanford University; Lecturer in Comparative Literature, Stanford University Research and teaching interests French and Occitan literature from 1000 to 1550; medieval French lyric and narrative; crusade literature and confession; medieval German, Italian, and Spanish literature; the late medieval period; vernacular poetics; the nineteenth-century medieval imagination; the history of philology in medieval French and German literature; the visualization of vernacular lyric, the intersection of music, performance and literary cultures in medieval texts; troubadours and their influence on Dante and Pound Publications: print Monographs The Subject of Crusade: Lyric, Romance, and Materials, 1150-1500, University of Chicago Press, 2020* Galvez / 2 Songbook: How Lyrics Became Poetry in Medieval Europe, University of Chicago Press, 2012.* Reviewed by: Speculum, Harper’s Magazine, TLS, The Medieval Review, Medium Aevum, Modern Philology, Choice, Journal of Folklore Research Articles “Unthought Medievalism,” Neophilologus, forthcoming 2021 “Crystal Desire in Medieval Texts and Beyond,” Seeking Transparency: The Case of Medieval Rock Crystals, ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Science and Nature in the Medieval Ecological Imagination Jessica Rezunyk Washington University in St
    Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations Arts & Sciences Winter 12-15-2015 Science and Nature in the Medieval Ecological Imagination Jessica Rezunyk Washington University in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds Recommended Citation Rezunyk, Jessica, "Science and Nature in the Medieval Ecological Imagination" (2015). Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 677. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds/677 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Arts & Sciences at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS Department of English Dissertation Examination Committee: David Lawton, Chair Ruth Evans Joseph Loewenstein Steven Meyer Jessica Rosenfeld Science and Nature in the Medieval Ecological Imagination by Jessica Rezunyk A dissertation presented to the Graduate School of Arts & Sciences of Washington University in partial fulfillment of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2015 St. Louis, Missouri © 2015, Jessica Rezunyk Table of Contents List of Figures……………………………………………………………………………. iii Acknowledgments…………………………………………………………………………iv Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………vii Chapter 1: (Re)Defining
    [Show full text]
  • Troubadour Poetry: an Intercultural Experience
    Troubadour Poetry: An Intercultural Experience By Said I. Abdelwahed Professor of English Literature English Department Faculty of Arts, Al-Azhar University Gaza - Palestine ABSTRACT: This is a reading of the intercultural experience of the medieval poetry known as the Troubadour poetry. It’s a study of the origin, meaning, music and structure of the lyric love poetry which appeared in medieval Spain, in the period from (3rd to 7th centuries A.H / 9th to 13th centuries AD), with special reference to the Muwwashah and the Kharja. It expanded to southern France, then to northern France. The early troubadour was a wondering singer or minstrel who traveled from place to place singing for gaining his living. But the French troubadours were mostly of noble birth that wrote and sang for the upper-class audience. The troubadours wrote their songs and poems of a metrical form mainly on themes of courtly love. Their poetry was influenced by Arabic poetry and it became a literary phenomenon that historians of Western literature and culture could not ignore. This paper highlights the primary role played by the Arabs in medieval poetry issues and it alludes to some salient elements of intercultural communication between the East and the West. INTRODUCTION: Generally speaking, scholars and historians of medieval Arabic literature divided the Arabic and Islamic culture and literature of medieval Spain into three major components. Scholars made divisions of that culture but Gerard Wiegers made the clearest division as follows: I. Works on religion (fiqh, tafsir, prayer books, pious miscellanies, religious polemics magic, popular medicine, and treatises).
    [Show full text]
  • Medieval English Poetry Is Not Just a Mere Literary Artifact. an In
    SOCIAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND LITERARY DISSENT IN MIDDLE ENGLISH POETRY Medieval English Poetry is not just a mere literary artifact. An in- creasing interest in the social involvement of literature as a human ac- tivity is gradually shown through poetry which reaches its climax in the fourteenth century when it was also believed to be the literary ex- pression of political dissent and social discontent.1 Thus the poet be- comes aware of the social dimensions of his craft which is also a con- sequence of the social engagement of the poet with the historical situ- ation. He tries to reveal, through the poem, his inner feelings and his critical position against injustice and abuse. The quantity and the quality of the poetical output of this period might well have been a reaction to the radical crisis of the time. Po- etry was intended to have a real effect on society with political impli- cations. It expressed the complaints and shaped the expectations of common people in an age of adversity and controversy. In this way poetry became a radical medium of social propaganda. It was the literary answer to social predominance and political incompetence. Protest and political consciousness conformed to a new understanding of medieval poems, which became weapons in the struggle to reverse contemporary social trends and to encourage the projection of dreams 1.- So we find that “poetry was a means of expressing such social discontent.” Cfr. J. Coleman, English Literature in History 1300-1400. Medieval Readers and Writers (London: Hutchinson, 1981), p. 64. 94 and utopias where man could be free from alienation.
    [Show full text]
  • An Anthology of Maritime Reading Experiences
    An Anthology of Maritime Reading Experiences A book that has been read at sea has a near claim on our friendship, and is a thing one is loath to part with, or change, even for a better book. But the well-tried friend of many voyages is, oh, so hard to part with at sea. A resting-place in the solemn sea of sameness—in the trackless ocean, marked only by imaginary lines and circles—is a cheerless spot to look to; yet, how many have treasures there! (Voyage of the Liberdade, by Joshua Slocum. Boston, Robinson & Stephenson, 1890. p. 30) Allen, Everett S. Children of the Light: The Rise and Fall of New Bedford Whaling and the Death of the Arctic Fleet. Boston: Little, Brown, 1973. A somewhat elegiac tale of the decline of whaling and New Bedford, contrasted with descriptions of the life of the Inuit, before and after the coming of the whalers to the Beaufort Sea area. Main focus at end is on the disastrous season at Pt. Barrow of the whaling fleet which abandoned over 25 ships, but managed to rescue over 1200 whalemen. p. 89: When a library was donated to New Bedford by the Friends Society in 1813, a committee of members went over the list of books and discarded many, such as several foremost English poets and Shakespeare's works, as unfit for young people to read. This opposition to certain aspects of culture and the arts, implemented by the influential Quaker leadership, was dominant in the New Bedford area for many years.
    [Show full text]
  • Middle English Lyrics: Lyric Manuscripts 1200–1400 and Chaucer’S Lyric
    Middle English Lyrics: Lyric Manuscripts 1200–1400 and Chaucer’s Lyric by Emma Kate Charters Gorst A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of English University of Toronto © Copyright by Emma Kate Charters Gorst 2013 Middle English Lyrics: Lyric Manuscripts 1200–1400 and Chaucer’s Lyric Emma Kate Charters Gorst Doctor of Philosophy Department of English University of Toronto 2013 Abstract This thesis endeavours to understand late medieval lyric poetry and song from two ostensibly separate contexts: insular manuscript witnesses of English lyric from 1200 to 1400; and the narrative effects of lyric in Geoffrey Chaucer’s longer poetry, including the Canterbury Tales, the Parliament of Fowls, and the Book of the Duchess. These two contexts yield new insights about the medieval lyric. First, an overview of the manuscripts of medieval lyric from 1200 to 1400 in England suggests that about half of anonymous lyrics in this period exist in multiple witnesses and are thus in some sense connected, providing us with the insight that lyric at this time was not so much fragmentary as embedded in rich networks of meaning. The first chapter of the thesis uses network mapping software to represent some of these networks, and discusses the relationships among lyrics that appear in Maidstone, Maidstone Museum MS A.13 and related manuscripts, such as Oxford, Jesus College MS 29, and Cambridge, Emmanuel College MS 27. ii Subsequent chapters of the thesis draw out connections between lyrics and narrative events in Chaucer’s poetry, showing in a very different sense that lyric as a literary form reaches outward from the speaker to the narrative world itself, inviting narrative events to take place.
    [Show full text]
  • Marisa Galvez Curriculum Vitae Departmental Address Home
    Marisa Galvez Curriculum vitae Departmental address Home address Department of French and Italian 219 Clipper Street Pigott Hall, Building 260 San Francisco, CA 94114 Stanford University 650-224-1909 voice Stanford, CA 94305-2010 415-642-2853 voice 415-642-2854 facsimile <[email protected]> Education 2007 Ph.D., Comparative Literature, Stanford University 1999 B.A., French, Yale University 1997-98 University of Paris VII Academic appointments 2016– Associate Professor of French and Italian, and by Courtesy, German Studies, Stanford University 2008– Assistant Professor of French and Italian, and by Courtesy, German Studies, Stanford University 2007–08 Postdoctoral Fellow in the Humanities, Stanford University Lecturer in Comparative Literature, Stanford University Dissertation “Medium as Genre: A Historical Phenomenology of the Medieval Songbook in the Occitan, German, and Castilian Traditions” Considering Occitan troubadour, Middle High German Minnesang and Iberian cancionero songbook traditions from the high to late medieval period (ca. 1200-1500), this project charts the rise and persistence of the songbook genre. The argument focuses on the development of the songbook as a concrete, communal object that establishes a system of values for the reception of medieval lyric, including rhetorical, bibliographical, and phenomenological horizons. Moreover, this comparative study examines the role of songbooks in poetic attribution, canon formation and the concept of courtliness amidst the assimilation of new historical realities and material
    [Show full text]
  • Techniques of Aural Poetry in the Middle English Lyric. Brenda S
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1972 Techniques of Aural Poetry in the Middle English Lyric. Brenda S. Stockwell Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Stockwell, Brenda S., "Techniques of Aural Poetry in the Middle English Lyric." (1972). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 2360. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/2360 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image.
    [Show full text]
  • I Spano-Arabic Poetry, the E Rovens:Al Medium, And
    !!I SPANO-ARABIC POETRY, THE E_ROVENS:AL MEDIUM, AND MIDDLE ID'JGLISH LYRICS: SOME SIMILARITIES IN THEIR METRICAL PATTI:RNS, MOTIFS, IMAGERY, AND PHRASEOLOGY By ABDUL-SALAAM YACOOB YOUSIF I Bachelor of Arts University of Baghdad Baghdad, Iraq 1969 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS July, 1980 HISPANO-ARABIC POETRY, THE PROVEN9AL MEDIUM, AND MIDDLE ENGLISH LYRICS: SOME SIMILARITIES IN THEIR METRICAL PATTERNS, MOTIFS, IMAGERY, AND PHRASEOLOGY Thesis Approved: ii PREFACE In this paper I advance the thesis that certain aspects of Hispano­ Arabic poetry have influenced Medieval English poetry principally by way of the Proven9al poetry of the troubadours and of other European poetries. Although extensive studies have been published on the Arabic theory on the genesis of European vernacular poetry as well as on the influence of the troubadours on Medieval English poetry, no serious study, as far as I can ascertain, has been published showing the link between Hispano-Arabic and Middle English poetry. This thesis, I hope, should make a specific contribution to the field of comparative studies in Medieval European lit­ erature by demonstrating that some Hispano-Arabic elements can be seen in Middle English lyrics. The· thesis first discusses the impact of Medieval Arabic culture on Medieval Europe and the means through which the transmission of Arabic knowledge was effected. In it I review the theories on the origins of Romance vernacular poetry and of the courtly love tradition and examine the characteristics of Hispano-Arabic poetry, showing its influence on Romance vernacular poetries, especially on the Proven9al.
    [Show full text]
  • The Medieval Poetry Lecture No: 26 By: Prof. Sunita
    1 Subject: ENGLISH Class: B.A. Part 1 English Hons., Paper-1, Group B Topic: The Medieval Poetry Lecture No: 26 By: Prof. Sunita Sinha Head, Department of English Women’s College Samastipur L.N.M.U., Darbhanga Email: [email protected] Website: www.sunitasinha.com Mob No: 9934917117 “THE MEDIEVAL POETRY” INTRODUCTION: • With regard to the poetry of the Medieval epoch, it can be said that the literature created in those times is the guideline for the modern world. Understanding that the people living so long ago practically did not differ from the population of the modern world and had the same and sometimes even deeper perception of the beauty and the nature is something that each of us should learn. • Poems during the medieval era were religious in nature and written by clerics. They were used mostly in church and other religious events. Medieval poems were mainly read by minstrels. • According to scholars, literature in the Middle Ages was international rather than local. 2 • Medieval poetry was divided by lines of class and audience rather than language although, Latin was the language of the church and education. Medieval poetry in itself was very diverse. • The poetry of the medieval times can tell more than the history books taken altogether. It shows not only the facts of the Medieval Epoch, but also the way people saw the world, the way they shaped their relationship to the others, to the world and to the events that took place. CHARACTERISTICS OF MEDIEVAL POETRY • It is located in Europe. • It begins with the fall of the Roman Empire and ends at the beginning of the Renaissance.
    [Show full text]
  • Phonological Soundscapes in Medieval Poetry
    Phonological Soundscapes in Medieval Poetry Christopher Hench University of California, Berkeley Department of German Berkeley, CA 94720, USA [email protected] Abstract or sung aloud (with or without musical accompa- niment), any insight into how they sounded to the The oral component of medieval poetry audience would reveal a crucial aspect of the per- was integral to its performance and recep- formance. Stock’s reading emphasizes the sounds tion. Yet many believe that the medieval of words and how the repetition of words is not voice has been forever lost, and any at- only a repetition of a concept, but a repetition of tempts at rediscovering it are doomed to a sound, reinforcing an idea’s connection to that failure due to scribal practices, manuscript sound (Stock, 2004, 195). Yet it is not necessar- mouvance, and linguistic normalization in ily about hearing and recognizing these patterns, editing practices. This paper offers a rather that “in the sound dimension the individual method to abstract from this noise and rhetorical figure is blurred and a total acoustic im- better understand relative differences in pression emerges” (Stock, 2004, 200). phonological soundscapes by considering This paper proposes taking advantage of the in- syllable qualities. The presented syllabifi- formation in syllables to gauge the aesthetic affect cation method and soundscape analysis of- of a poem’s soundscape by calculating the per- fer themselves as cross-disciplinary tools centage of open syllables in stanzas of medieval for low-resource languages. As a case poetry. It then attempts to correlate these “total study, we examine medieval German lyric acoustic impression[s]” with the medieval voice.
    [Show full text]
  • THE IMAGE of the FOREST in the CARMINA BURANA Svetlana
    THE IMAGE OF THE FOREST IN THE CARMINA BURANA Svetlana Tsonkova Ever since its discovery in 1803, the poetry of Carmina Burana has fascinated and challenged scholars. A great deal of research has been dedicated to different aspects of this collection of medieval goliard poetry, especially to the love songs which made it justly famous. It seems, however, that with advancing research problems and questions continue to arise concerning the Carmina Burana. Surprising as it may seem, certain elements of the love songs have not yet been taken into consideration. The representation of the forest appears to be one of them. In this paper I examine the imaginary and mythical image of the forest and of sylvan space in two love songs of the Carmina Burana. It seems that the forest (called either nemus or silva) had both positive and negative aspects for medieval poets.1 What are the positive and the negative features in the image of the forest? This question provides an opportunity to study the forest from an inter- disciplinary point of view, not only on the basis of medieval poetry, but also of philosophy, mythology, and mentality. The idea of the mythical forest as an imaginary space is present in many mythologies around the world. Is the idea of the primeval forest present in the Carmina Burana? Apart from the literary presentation and analysis, I will examine this question in the context of the medieval history of ideas and cultural models set against the broader intellectual panorama of twelfth-century poetry.2 The Collection and Its Authors Discovered in the Benedictine monastery of Benediktbeuern south of Munich during the secularization of the Bavarian monastic houses in 1803, the Carmina Burana is the most extensive and the most famous collection of Latin poetry that 1 This article is based on my MA thesis, “The Imaginary World of Carmina Burana,” (Budapest: Central European University, 2006).
    [Show full text]