United States Department of Agriculture Classified List of Projects Agricultural Experiment Stations 1930
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j UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATION No. 89 WASHINGTON, D. C. NOVEMBER, 1930 CLASSIFIED LIST OF PROJECTS OF THE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS 1930 COMPILED IN THE OFFICE OF EXPERIMENT STATIONS For «ale by th« Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. - - - Price 3S cent« U. s. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SECRETARY—A. M. Hyde DIRECTOR OF SCIENTIFIC WORK—A. F. Woods OFFICE OF EXPERIMENT STATIONS—^W. H. Evans, Acting Chief THE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS ALABAMA.—Auburn, M. J. Funchess, Director. ALASKA.—Sitka, H. W. Alberts, Director. ARIZONA.—Tucson, E. D. Ball, Director. ARKANSAS.—Fayetteville, Dan T. Gray, Director. CALIFORNIA.—Berkeley, C. B. Hutchison, Director. COLORADO.—Fort Collins, C. P. Gillette, Director. CONNECTICUT.—New Haven, W. L. Slate, Director; Storrs, W. L. Slate, Director. DELAWARE.—Newark, C. A. McCue, Director. FLORIDA.—Oainesville, Wilmon Newell, Director. GEORGIA.—Experiment, H. P. Stuckey, Director. GUAM.—Guam, C. W. Edwards, Director. HAWAII.—Honolulu, J. M. Westgate, Director. IDAHO.—Moscow, E. J. Iddings, Director. ILLINOIS.—Urbana, H. W. Mumford, Director. INDIANA.—La Fayette, J. H. Skinner, Director. IOWA.—Ames, C. F. Curtiss, Director. KANSAS.—Manhattan, L. E. Call, Director. KENTUCKY.—Lexington, T. P. Cooper, Director. LOUISIANA.—Baton Rouge, C. T. Dowell, Director. MAINE.—Orono, W. J. Morse, Director. MARYLAND.—College Park, H. J. Patterson, Director. MASSACHUSETTS.—Amherst, F. J. Sievers, Director. MICHIGAN.—East Lansing, V. R. Gardner, Director. MINNESOTA.—university Farm, 8t. Paul, W. C. Coffey, Director. MISSISSIPPI.—A. and M. College, W. R. Perkins, Director. MISSOURI.—Columbia, F. B. Mumford, Director. MONTANA.—Bozeman, F. B. Linfleld, Director. NEBRASKA.—Lincoln, W. W. Burr, Director. NEVADA.—Reno, S. B. Doten, Director. NEW HAMPSHIRE.—Durham, J. C. Kendall, Director. NEW JERSEY.—New Brunswick, J. G. Lipman, Director. NEW MEXICO.—State College, Fabian Garcia, Director. NEW YORK.—Geneva (State Station), IT. P. Hedrick, Director; Ithaca (Cornell Station), A. R. M'ann, Director. NORTH CAROLINA.—State College Station, Raleigh, R. Y. Winters, Director. NORTH DAKOTA.—State College Station, Fargo, P. F. Trowbridge, Director. OHIO.—Wooster, C. G. Williams, Director. OKLAHOMA.—Stillwater, C. P. Blackwell, Director. OREGON.—CorvalUs, J. T. Jardine, Director. PENNSYLVANIA.—State College, R. L. Watts, Director. PORTO RICO.—Mayaguez, T. B. MCCLELLAND, Director. RHODE ISLAND.—Kingston, B. E. Gilbert, Director. SOUTH CAROLINA.—Clemson College, H. W. Barre, Director. SOUTH DAKOTA.—Brookings, J. W. Wilson, Director. TENNESSEE.—Knoxville, C. A. Mooers, Director. TEXAS.—College Station, A. B. Conner, Director. UTAH.—Logan, P. V. Cardon, Director. VERMONT.—Burlington, J. L. Hills, Director. VIRGINIA.—Blacksburg, A. W. Drinkard, jr.. Director. VIRGIN ISLANDS, U. S. A.—St. Croix, J. B. Tiiompson, Director, WASHINGTON.—Pullman, E. C. Johnson, Director. WEST VIRGINIA.—Morgantoicn, F. D. Fromme, Director. W^iscoNsiN.—Madison, H. L. Russell, Director. WYOMING.—Laramie, J. A. Hill, Director. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATION NO. 89 Washington. D. C. November. 1930 CLASSIFIED LIST OF PROJECTSIOFgTHE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS 1930 Compiled in the Ofßce of Experiment Stations This classified list of projects includes 7,019 State experiment station projects and 188 insular station projects active during the fiscal year 1930. Of the total number of State experiment station projects, 410 were supported by the Adams fund and 1,221 by the Purnell fund. In general, the method of classification is very similar to that used in the previous list, issued in 1927. Obviously many projects appeared to fall in several sections, and some have therefore been listed under more than one head. Frequent cross references between related sections also appear in the list. Even with these precautions it may be necessary to consult more than one section or subsection to find all the projects in the particular specialized field in which one may be interested. As in previous lists, there is of necessity a considerable lack of uniformity in the terms employed by different project leaders and station directors to designate the same thing. In such cases it has seemed advisable to use the titles of the projects as submitted, even though this results in some apparent inconsistency. In case of titles which are not sufficiently descriptive, explanatory notes have been added where more specific information was available, but it is regrettable that there are still many vague and indefinite titles in the Jist. This is particularly emphasized in the large number of projects that it has been found necessary to include in the all too frequent and too large subsections designated " General." The State is designated in connection with the project titles by accepted abbreviations, and Adams and Purnell ¡orojects by the let- ters (A) and (P), respectively. An innovation in the 1930 list is an attempt to indicate, as completely and accurately as the records of the Office of Experiment Stations will permit, projects which are conducted cooperatively between the States and between the States and the bureaus of the United States Department of Agriculture. For example, cooperative projects in economics are indicated as "(Coop. B. A. E.)," showing that the cooperation is with the Bureau 2796—30 1 1 2 MISO. PUBLICATION 8 9, U. S. DEPT. OP AGEICULTURE of Agricultural Economics of the department. The abbreviation& used for other bureaus are: Bureau of Animal Industry, B. A. I.; Bureau of Biological Survey, B. B. S. ; Bureau of Chemistry and Soils, B. C. and S.; Bureau of Dairy Industry, B. D. L; Bureau of Entomology, B. E. ; Bureau of Home Economics, B. H. E. ; Bureau of Plant Industry, B. P. I. ; Bureau of Public Eoads, B. P. E. ; Forest Service, F. S.; and the Weather Bureau, W. B. Similarly States engaged in cooperative projects are indicated by the appropriate abbreviations. The list was prepared under the general supervision of George Haines, with the assistance of the subject-matter specialists of the office, and to them is due the credit for subdividing the sections and the accuracy with which the work of classifying and arranging the projects within the sections was carried out. The following are responsible for sections : B. Youngblood, Agricultural Economics and Eural Sociology; E. W. Trullinger, Agricultural Engineering, and Soils and Fertilizers ; H. W. Marston and G. Haines, Animal Hus- bandry and Dairy Husbandry; W. A. Hooker, Economic Entomol- ogy, Economic Zoology, and Veterinary Medicine; H. M. Steece, Field Crops; J. W. Wellington, Forestry, Horticulture, and Plant Physiology; Sybil L. Smith, Home Economics; and W. H. Evans, Plant Pathology. CONTENTS Page Page Agricultural chemistry _ 9 Agricultural engineering—Continued. Methods 9 Irrigation __ 30 Regulatory _. 9 Water resources 30 General service 9 Duty of water 31 Feeding-stufïs inspection _. 10 Irrigation practice 31 Fertilizer inspection 10 Water los.ses 31 Miscellaneous 10 Miscellaneous 31 Agricultural economics 10 Drainage 32 Farm management 10 General 32 General 10 Influence of drainage 32 Enterprises—- _ 12 Drainage methods 32 General 12 Sanitation 33 Livestock 12 Home ventilation and heating 33 Dairying 12 W^ater supply 33 Poultry _. 13 Sewage disposal 33 Fruits and vegetables 13 Electrification 33 Grain and hay _. 14 General 33 Fiber crops 14 Wind electricity 33 Types of farming __ 15 Motor belt work 33 Miscellaneous 15 Miscellaneous 34 Cost of production. 15 Materials 34 General 15 Fencing materials 34 Livestock 16 Draintile 34 Dairy products 16 Roofing materials 34 Poultry products _- 16 Miscellaneous 34 Fruits and vegetables 16 Land clearing 35 Grain and hay __ 16 Soil erosion 35 Miscellaneous 17 Animal husbandry 35 Marketing 17 General 35 General _ 17 Animal nutrition 36 Cost- 17 Nutritive properties of feeds 36 Cooperative marketing.. 17 Growth 37 Transportation .._ 18 Energy metabolism. _ 37 Livestock 18 Protein metabolism 38 Dairy products 18 Mineral metabolism 38 Poultry products 19 Vitamin studies. 39 Grain and hay 19 Reproduction 41 Fruits and vegetables --. 20 Miscellaneous 41 Cotton.. - 21 Feeding 42 Miscellaneous _ 21 Feedstuffs 42 Prices... 21 Grinding grain and roughage 43 Agricultural statistics 22 Horses 43 Farm income. 22 Beef cattle 43 Cooperation 22 Dairy cattle 45 Agricultural finance -■ 23 Sheep 47 Farm taxation 23 Swine 48 Land economics 23 General - 48 Trade areas _ -- 24 Concentrates 49 Farm labor -- 24 Protein supplements.- 50 Miscellaneous 25 Roughages 51 Agricultural engineering - 25 Forage crops 51 Machinery -- 25 General 25 Minerals.- 51 Tractors 25 Poultry - 52 Tractor economics -- 25 Management 54 Horse motors 26 General 54 Tillage machinery 26 Grazing 54 Draft of machinery. 26 Horses - 55 Power requirements, utilization, and Beef cattle 55 cost --- 26 Dairy cattle - 55 Harvesters and threshers 27 Sheep . 56 Seeding machinery. - -- 27 Swine 57 Crop-drying equipment 27 Poultry 58 Dairy machinery 28 Incubation and hatchability 60 Fertilizer machinery — 28 Breeding 60 Corn-borer machinery. 28 General 60 Feed grinders 29 Horses 60 Miscellaneous 29 Beef cattle 60 Structures 29 Dairy cattle 61 General --- 29 Sheep and goats 61 Ventilation -- 29 Swine 62 Dairy structures— 30 Poultry 62 Sheep structures... 30 Meats 63 Silos 30 General 63 Poultry structures 30 Beef..--. 63 Swine structures 30 Pork - --- 64 Storages 30 Mutton - 65 Miscellaneous 30 Eggs 65 3 4 IvnSC. PUBLICATION 89,