December 3, 2015 | Vol. 114 no. 10 | middleburycampus.com Students Discuss Appropriation, Race by Philip bohlman - News Editor - On Monday, Nov. 30, Interim - - - - - - - and history. - - - the administration had a position - - dent. propriation. In response, Fernán- “cultivating respect and re- sponsibility for self, others and Michael O’hara - our shared environment” and - “fostering a diverse and inclusive SEE TOWN HALL, PAGE 2 New Framework Tackles Stress Middlebury Signs Climate by Eliza Teach - News Editor - Pledge with 200 Colleges - by Caroline Agsten - - News Editor dent stress and promote men- - - - - - - - ish and Interim Chief Diversity - “As institu- - - tions of higher education, we ap- - plaud the progress already made to promote clean energy and cli- - SEE “THE GRID”, PAGE 2 mate action as we seek a compre- hensive, ambitious agreement at the upcoming United Nations Cli- mate Negotiations in Paris. We - recognize the urgent need to act - now to avoid irreversible costs to - our global community’s economic prosperity and public health and are optimistic that world leaders will reach an agreement to secure a transition to a low carbon fu- ture. Today our school pledges to accelerate the transition to low- carbon energy while enhancing sustainable and resilient prac- - tices across our campus.” - - - - - - The Campus - TWO MEN STUDENTS SLEEP NEW SKETCH INDICTED FOR SEX OUTSIDE IN COMEDY GROUP: TRAFFICKING IN VT SOLIDARITY WITH MIDDLEBURY PAGE 4 VT HOMELESS DISCOUNT COMEDY PAGE 8 PAGE 12 inside 2NEWS | December 3, 2015 Community “The Grid” Focuses on Mental Health CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 items because the whole community had workshops will leverage Posse’s experi- yet to be involved in the conversation. ence designing and facilitating interac- Council “It wasn’t meant to be, ‘here’s what is tive experiences that explore and confront on what had transpired throughout the good for everybody, as we recognized the challenging sociopolitical issues facing year, particularly framed around student need for a much broader community con- higher education today.” stress. Update versation, which we have moved forward In addition to these workshops, the Col- “We discussed what it feels like to not - By Nick Garber be able to get out from underneath the ing to be really thoughtful about which of hold four faculty-recruitment workshops Community Council stressors of day-to-day life as students at the agenda items we felt were good, solid designed to boost their goal of further di- Correspondent & Contributing Middlebury and what that brought to the ideas to at least try, and which we would versifying the faculty. Writer have to hold on until more people weighed were missing, and what students thought On Nov. 9, Community Council reviewed in on them.” its large list of potential solutions to student Thus far this fall, “The Grid” has been generation students or students coming stress, discussing whether additional topics These talks on diversity and inclusiv- presented to the Board of Trustees, the from high school backgrounds where hav- should be added. ity paired with what was surfacing about President Senior Leadership Group, the ing some kind of summer preparation pro- Several students agreed that the advising student stress led to a sense of urgency on Middlebury Leadership Group, the Com- the part of the Board of Trustees that the munity Council and the entire Student potential long-term objective is the addi- opportunity to engage with their advisors administration needed to discuss these is- Life Division. Students were shown the on subjects that are not purely academic, sues and work to develop an action plan. plan on Dec. 2 and faculty will be shown they said, would be highly valued. “We were asked by the Board of Trust- on Dec. 17. - In addition, Public Safety Telecom ees to identify the areas in which we could These discussions have involved a pow- tion will continue. Manager and Tech Support Specialist Solon have the greatest impact and to identify erpoint on the components of “The Grid” “One of the important things we’ll need Coburn, citing a recent New York Times three ‘experiments’ that we could have on followed by brainstorm sessions in which to clarify moving forward is how this con- article, mentioned the possibility of framing the ground in September that would ad- small groups address what might already stress not simply as a negative emotion, dress some of the causes of student stress,” be happening on the small scale in order said. “What is a mechanism that allows the but as a tool which can be utilized to one’s advantage. to gauge what efforts are already afoot, campus to own this conversation and for On Nov. 16, the Council dedicated its perhaps departmentally or in a student it to continue in a robust fashion so that weren’t trying to collapse the diversity and meeting to the subject of faculty stress, with people really think their good ideas are be- inclusivity piece into the rest of the stu- several professors sharing their thoughts on already in place, these small groups have ing recorded and acted upon?” dent stress like a problem to be solved, but the issue. then fed additional ideas into “The Grid.” One such mechanism is slated to be rather saw a great deal of overlap between “One of the ironies of this is that as this a website welcoming community input the stressors that students brought with (who has taught in the Department of the grid grows, there is a danger of the thing to further the conversation surrounding them when they came to the College or ex- itself becoming an overwhelming docu- these objectives. Such a platform would perienced as a result of being a student in with another professor that certain measures ment, which we are trying to avoid,” Smith provide a space where new ideas can begin a community that traversed between the to combat student stress may only increase to take shape and form. realms of academic stress and issues of the stress felt by faculty. Self-scheduled with a thing that is supposed to be helping “We are beginning work on a website identity, community, student support and exams, she said, were one example. with stress!” that will act as a hub for discussion and bias. “There is a very high percentage of One of the experiments slated to begin ideas around issues of stress, inclusiv- cheating that goes on with self-scheduled In what started as a brainstorming ses- this Winter Term is a storytelling series ity, resilience, mind-body well-being and exams,” she said. “So if you’re managing sion with a white board and a great deal of called “It’s Not What You Think,” a space more,” said Vice President for Communi- the anxiety about whether your students buzz-words surrounding stressors across - cations and Marketing Bill Burger. “Given are going to be dishonest in taking it, or - verse with students on past failures and the number of initiatives that are being you’re spending the time following up on dez began to separate these words into the twists and turns of life. This is built considered and that are in place already a dishonesty case, that’s a lot of time and three categories which naturally morphed across the institution, we felt it would be an immense amount of stress for a faculty into the three experiments requested by about at a conference and is targeted to be helpful to the community if we created a member.” Whittington. a natural complement to existing story- modest site to describe these efforts and “We started by seeing how those quali- telling series such as “What Matters to Me invite suggestions and comments. I think ties or stressors settled into three big cat- and Why” put on by the Center for Social - got here, I did a lot of self-scheduled exams, egories, and then within each category we tinue to evolve the site and our approach because I thought it was easier for students,” started to brainstorm both what was al- the need to identify and build upon such to it over time.” he said. “But after several cycles of honor ready happening, as well as what we could code review committee reports, I could not synergies within the community. While this project could potentially imagine happening this year and beyond,” in good conscience continue because of the President of the College Laurie L. Pat- continue under a working group as a part incidence of cheating.” ton reached out to the community earlier of Community Council or some kind of hy- from each of those big umbrella categories “From a faculty perspective, when this week outlining a list of activities work- that we thought we could actually try to you encounter an instance of cheating or ing to create a more inclusive community, make happen this year.” plagiarism… there’s nothing in my teaching including several objectives outlined by She said, “We’ll need to see which career that has made me feel worse than “The Grid.” One such measure they have things are really going to stay and what is slated for this fall couldn’t be the more that,” Johnson said. taken is inviting the Posse Foundation to the space for experimentation. The idea substantial ticket items because they were Faculty also cited students’ frequent host three on-campus workshops — one here is to keep things dynamic and open. out of sync, and thus not yet included in desire to see course syllabi during the the budget cycle which starts every Janu- summer before registration takes place. for faulty and administrators and one for ary. They furthermore planned to follow “Very often, a faculty member is planning student leaders. what really works for Middlebury.” through with only the smaller agenda on using the summer or late summer weeks to pull [a syllabus] together,” said Smith on several points, adding that “it’s more Town Hall Forum Encourages Empathy CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 cultural and racial sensitivities. Multiple scared because someone on this campus syllabus. It takes time to gauge what level community committed to civility, open- students noted that it was not the respon- considered this behavior okay, not unlike the students are at, and you need a little sibility of students of color to educate other the much worse incidents of targeted racism “[There’s] the argument that just because students on their cultures. Others called on I faced in my community growing up.” changing some things.” the administration to institute program- “So when you say, ‘You’re too sensitive’ Laursen listed several additional sources that we shouldn’t. I think of that as being ap- ming, whether it be required reading or or ‘have a thicker skin,’ I need you to under- of stress for many faculty, including plicable to free speech as well. We have the discussions during orientation week, that stand, I am ex- advising, developing and preparing new right to do all sorts of things, but maybe we would encourage students to engage in what hausted. I have had enough. These incidents courses, and maintaining a “rigorous shouldn’t — out of self respect and respect it means to live in a diverse community. have been eating away at me all semester, schedule” of publication. for our community,” Sargena said. Suggestions for how to self-educate were made me afraid to go to class, made me an- Johnson noted that the issue of varied — while some students pointed to the gry with myself and the strangers around publication was a common one, particularly town hall discussion, in which attendants internet and Google as a powerful tool for me because I do not know whether you are when balanced with a professor’s the ones doing these transgressions. It’s in- responsibility to teach. “It used to be that discussed the cultural symbolism of the sensitivities and history, many professors cidents like these that forced me to move when you were at a liberal arts college like sombrero. in attendance emphasized the superiority of off campus because I do not feel safe in this this, it was all about teaching. Increasingly, “I think the discussion came down to: if academic sources and the importance of us- community anymore. I don’t want to be here at liberal arts colleges, you are expected to have a big record of publications, in addition a historical reason for that, then you really ing the faculty as a resource. anymore.” to being the best possible teacher and being ought to question why you’re doing some- Nicolas Mendia ’16 shared his experi- Once the space reached capacity, stu- engaged in the community.” ence with confronting the student wearing dents, staff and administrators were turned This accumulation of “stuff,” Johnson Students wondered if College policy the sombrero, but emphasized that this was away, including Russell J. Leng ‘60 Profes- felt, is what prevents the College community could be changed to mitigate offensive ac- only one of many incidents that had affected sor of International Politics and Economics from “interacting with one another in low- tions or statements. One member of the him this semester. He related the student’s stakes, casual ways.” faculty responded that he believed includ- resistance to take off her sombrero and her “It was a missed opportunity to build Several students shared that this high ing controls on speech and dress in college conviction that she was not culturally ap- community that can easily be put right,” level of faculty stress often deters them from policy is too subjective and would privilege propriating, and that he had felt afraid upon “bothering” professors who they feel might certain voices. realizing that he could have faced repercus- hold another meeting in a larger venue and be busy – a revelation which struck faculty sions for approaching the student had she encourage everyone to attend. Gathering as particularly disappointing. amendment rights are not guaranteed at felt threatened. everyone together in this way is of the ut- “It breaks my heart when students say, private organizations like corporations, re- “This was the third incident of racism I most importance. It made me proud of who ligious groups or colleges. The College can had experienced this semester,” Mendia we are to see so many people show up yes- said. design community standards or put restric- said. “The Otter Nonsense ‘kissed her door- terday.” “The best part of my day is going into the tions on freedom of speech if it decides that man’ and the soccer team’s ‘Mexican jump- classroom,” agreed Johnson. “If students is appropriate for its mission. ing bean’ posters were the two others. These saying that he hoped that this would not be are worried about approaching faculty The discussion then moved to the issue incidents made me afraid. However small the end of the discussion and that he hoped because they’re worried about adding stress of the ignorance of white students towards you see them, I spent the next few weeks to host another forum in the coming weeks. load to the faculty, that’s a real problem.” local Vermonters React to Syrian Resettlement
By Harry Cramer roughly 350 refugees a year to resettle, Local News Editor using a screening process that takes 1,000 days. In the aftermath of the devastating Other candidates in the 2016 Ver- terrorist attacks in France and Beirut, mont Gubernatorial election have been the United States refugee resettlement less receptive. Two Republican candi- program has come under intense scru- dates, Lieutenant Governor Phil Scott tiny. The national dialogue surrounding and former Wall Street banker Bruce Lis- resettlement has grown increasingly po- man, have called for resettlement efforts larized, especially after President Barack to cease. Obama’s decision in September to admit “I think it’s incumbent upon us to an additional 10,000 Syrian refugees. [cease resettlement efforts],” said Scott, With the 2016 gubernatorial elections in “until such time as the federal govern- Vermont fast approaching, politicians on ment can prove it is meeting its national both sides of the aisle have weighed in. security obligations; making sure that Governor Peter Shumlin (D), who there is a rigorous process, to make sure has already declared he will not be run- that it’s just those peace loving Syrians, ning for reelection, has expressed his and others, that want to come into our support for accepting Syrian refugees states.” into Vermont. Bruce Lisman, a fellow Republican “You’ve got to stand up for what’s candidate expressed a similar sentiment. right,” Shumlin said. “I believe the right “It’s very tempting to see these pic- thing to do is for Vermont to say, to folks tures and videos and say we’ve got to do fleeing torture and terror, we are a wel- something,” said Lisman. He urged that Courtesy burlington Free Press coming state.” the state “take a step back” and consider Governor Shumlin strongly supports Obama’s call to increase Syrian resettlement. Governor Shumlin has been very ac- the security ramifications of allowing Syr- tive on Twitter in his support. In Novem- tled, but the VRRP expects to bring Syr- east, this includes governor Charlie Baker ians to resettle in Vermont. ian refugees to Vermont within the next (R) of Massachusetts, Paul LePage (R) ber, he posted videos and pictures of his Sue Minter, one of two Democrat- meetings with refugees from a variety of year. of Maine and Maggie Hassan (D) of New ic candidates for Governor, supported In fact, lost amongst the polemics Hampshire. Notably, Governor Hassan countries. Vermont Shumlin’s call to has a long histroy of the debate are the specifics of the re- was the first Democratic governor to call “You’ve got to stand up welcome Syrian ref- settlement process itself, and the atten- for resettlement to cease. of refugee resettle- ugees. ment. Since 1989, dant screening procedures. For Syrian Rhetoric has also varied, with some for what’s right. I believe “Keep Vermont refugees, officials governors more Vermont has re- compassionate and settled over 6,000 the right thing to do is for say screening pro- adamant than oth- open,” read one of cedures are among “No terrorist will wait ers. Idaho Governor refugees primarily Vermont to say, to folks Minter’s tweets. from Bosnia, Bhu- the most stringent four or five years in Butch Otter said that fleeing torture and ter- “Thank you Gov- in the world. he would use “any le- tan, Nepal, Burun- ernor Shumlin and poor circumstances to di, Congo, Rwanda, ror, we are a welcoming First, refugees gal means available” Representative Pe- are screened by come into the United to block Syrian refu- Somalia and Sudan. state.” ter Welch for votes “Two days be- the United Nations States.” gees from resettling opposing intoler- High Commioner there. fore Thanksgiving, Peter Shumlin ance and standing I’m thankful for for Refugees (UN- The issue has Governor of Vermont up for refugees.” HCR). The process Achraf Alamatouri also been addressed refugees who have Matt Dunne, come to Vermont,” read one tweet. includes in -depth Employee of Vermont Refugee Resettlement Program by most presidential a Democratic gubernatorial candidate, refugee interviews, candidates. In an in- Ultimately, Shumlin claimed that agreed. “I have to say that when I heard those who hoped to stop refugee resettle- reference checks in their country of origin terview with Fox News, Ted Cruz (R) de- Phil Scott’s position on it, I was extremely and biological screenings. Only a small clared that “those who are fleeing perse- ment were espousing values antithetical disappointed.” to what it means to be American. percentage of these refugees are viable to cution should be resettled in the Middle “I would have hoped that Phil would be resettled overseas, including survivors East, in majority Muslim countries. Now “When people are dying,” said Shum- be someone who would not just fall in line lin in an interview with NPR, “when of torture, victims of sexual violence and on the other hand, Christians who are be- with the right- wing Republicans in Con- targets of political persecution. ing targeted for persecution, for genocide, people’s lives are being threatened, when gress,” Dunne continued. they’re getting in little rafts to escape If a refugee passes this stage and is who are being beheaded or cruxified, we After facing this intense criticism, referred to the United States, they un- should be providing safe haven to them.” wherever they were ... we don’t become Scott toned back his statement – if only the country that says, ‘We’re closing the dergo a strict process performed in coor- Jeb Bush expressed a similar senti- slightly. dination with the State Department, the ment: “There are a lot of Christians in borders. We don’t trust you, and we’re “When asked what I would do, I not going to let you in.’” FBI’s Terrorist Screening Center, the De- Syria that have no place now. They’ll be probably should have gone a little further partment of Defense and the Department either executed or imprisoned, either by Although Shumlin’s support has to explain that I don’t understand the sit- drawn the ire of some Vermonters, in- of Homeland Secu- Assad or by ISIS. I uation and I certainly don’t feel like we rity. Fingerprints think we should focus dividual states do not have the legal au- can pause or stop the refugee program in thority to block refugee resettlement. Ac- are collected, back- It would be a cruel iro- our efforts, as it re- its entirety,” he said. “But I do honestly stories checked for lates to the refugees, cording to the Refugee Act of 1980, the feel the highest obligation of any govern- ny if a terrorist attack authority over refugee resettlement rests accuracy and VISAs to the Christians who ment is to ensure the safety and security scrutinized. Of the in France caused us to are being slaugh- at the federal level. In 2012, the Supreme of every citizen.” Court took up a similar case regarding applicants, approxi- abandon the Ameri- tered.” Currently, the Vermont Refugee Re- mately half will pass Perhaps the most immigration from Mexico, and ruled that settlement Program (VRRP) serves as the can values embodied in individual states do not have the right to this two- year test. impassioned plea only resettlement program in Vermont. Supporters of to resettle refugees enforce unique immigration laws. No Syrian refugees have yet been reset- France’s gift to Amer- Historically, Vermont has allowed resettlement in Ver- came from Senator mont believe that ica, the Statue of Lib- Patrick Leahy (D) of these layers of secu- erty.” Vermont. In an open rity are strong and Patrick Leahy letter published last that terrorists would Vermont Senator week, he called for his not bother to infil- fellow Vermonters to trate such a secure system. reexamine their “knee- jerk” reactions to “No terrorist will wait four or five the refugee crisis. years in poor circumstances to come into “Intolerance has no place in this the United States,” said Achraf Alama- great and good country,” read the letter. touri, an English teacher who left Syria “Accepting refugees is a part of our histo- in 2011 and currently works with the Ver- ry, our culture, of who we are, and it can mont Refugee Resettlement Program. be done safely with the proper screening Amila Merdzanovic, speaking on procedures. This week, we give thanks behalf of the Vermont Refugee Resettle- for our freedom and for the American ment Program with WPTZ News, said that tradition of serving as a beacon of hope “Americans, Vermonters, need to trust to those who are persecuted and in need the system because the system works.” of refuge. It would be a cruel irony if a Nationally, these voices are in the mi- terrorist attack in France caused us to nority. Thirty governors, of both parties, abandon the American values embodied Courtesy valley News have called for the United States to cease in France’s gift to America, the Statue of Rallies in favor of and in opposition to Syrian resettlement clashed outside the Statehouse. the resettlement of refugees until security Liberty.” concerns can be addressed. In the North- 4Local | December 3, 2015 Two New York Men Indicted Local lowdown 3 Local News Editor Last week, Gary Delima and Sharif Cargo, both age 26 of Brooklyn, NY, were indicted by a federal grand jury for vari- Christmas Sleigh Ride in Bristol ous charges of human trafficking in Ver- mont. Enjoy this two day event of festivities in According to a statement released by Bristol. With arts and crafts, baked goods, the office of the U.S. Attorney for the Dis- trict of Vermont, “Delima and Cargo are everything you need to get yourself into accused of recruiting, enticing and main- the holiday spirit. Centered around the St. taining two individuals referred to in the Ambrose Church, the holiday festivities indictment as “Victim 1” and “Victim 2,” will also include a silver tea event on Fri- day and a visit from Santa on Saturday. and using force, threats of force, fraud and coercion to cause them to engage in DEC. 4 1-5PM, DEC. 5 9AM-5PM commercial sex acts between Sept. 2012 and Sept. 2013.” In addition, Delima was accused of transporting a minor, referred to as “Victim 3,” to Vermont to engage in prostitution earlier this year. Courtesy UCANSTOPTRAFFICK.org Delima and Cargo were first sus- pected of human trafficking in July of able resources. “No one deals drugs alone,” said Info Session on Communal Living 2013 when law enforcement officials re- Prior to this indictment for human Geni Cowles, First Assistant U.S. Attor- sponded to a call in a South Burlington trafficking, Delima and Cargo were also ney in the Vermont district. “For every Has the end of the semester gotten you hotel and found the two men there with indicted back in dealer our office charges there’s a circle down? Are you sick of your roommates? If two women. The March for distribut- of people, charged and uncharged, who so, joining the 14-unit eco-village neigh- police found evi- “You become addicted to ing heroin and co- make that drug dealing activity possible borhood might be for you. There will be dence of prostitu- caine in Vermont. and profitable.” drugs, so now you don’t an information session on this project to tion and narcot- Cowles said 75 percent of the people This connection be- ics on the scene. have an actual pimp over tween the drug trade who support drug dealers are women. In addition, they your head, you have a and human traffick- They provide support by giving them and more. Coming to Bristol across from found that one of growing drug addiction, ing in Vermont is housing, cars and contact lists. Many the town park, this project is expecting to the women had not uncommon. women are also used to transport drugs been listed online so the only way to sup- Human traf- or make minor deals. Cowles added that earlier that day as port that drug addiction ficking often begins many of these women are also trafficked DEC. 3 7-9PM an available es- with an addiction to for sex. Of these women, Cowles articu- cort in the South really is to prostitute. I heroin, cocaine or lated that 60 percent were under 30, Burlington area. didn’t realize that this other opiates while most were addicted to substances and Records from the was going to turn into a under the control one quarter were in a romantic relation- website showed of their perpetrator. ship with the dealer. that Cargo’s email heroin addiction.” Once dependent on The current indictment of Delima address had been drugs, victims of hu- and Cargo highlights the common trend Library Tag Sale associated with Jasmine Grace man trafficking of- that human and drug trafficking are in- the email and Looking for cheap holiday gifts or extra Survivor of sex trafficking ten turn to using sex extricably linked. other similar ad- as a means to make In light of this rising trend, public decorations for your room? Stop by vertisements. money to feed their and private groups are working to re- the Lincoln Library to check out items This past February, police received addiction and to pay off drug debts. Jas- duce human and drug trafficking in Ver- donated for re-sale. This sale will include another call from a South Burlington ho- mine Grace, a survivor of sex trafficking mont. In addition to the U.S. Attorney’s items such as necklaces, pins, earrings, tel, where they found two women. These and drug addiction featured ucanstop- U Can Stop Traffick campaign discussed purses and more. women said that they were engaged traffick.org, elaborated on this idea in above, the Vermont Human Trafficking in prostitution and that Delima had DEC. 4 10AM-4PM brought them here from New York for that purpose. One of these two women was a minor, which would lead Delima to face worse charges, if found guilty of sex trafficking of a child. If convicted of Sex Trafficking by Force and Coercion, both Cargo and De- Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs lima would face a minimum sentence Perform in Brandon of 15 years in prison up to a maximum sentence of life in prison, according to a If you are looking to get your dose of statement by the U. S. Attorney’s District Disney for the week, then this event is for of Vermont Office. If found guilty of sex you. Spearheaded by the youth drama trafficking of a child, Delima could also program at the Brandon Recreation receive ten years to a lifetime in prison. Department, this production is put on by The indictment of Cargo and Delima came just several weeks after U.S. At- Whitting schools. Tickets are $5, and free torney for the District of Vermont Eric for children under four. Miller launched an anti-sex trafficking DEC. 4, 7PM media campaign in Vermont in response to the rise in sex trafficking in the state in recent years. According to the Na- tional Human Trafficking Resource Cen- ter, they received 37 calls and reports of seven human trafficking cases that mentioned Vermont in 2014, which was Eyes on the Land Exhibit up from the 17 calls and reports of three Courtesy Vt Digger cases in 2012. As of June 30, they had re- Co-organized by the Shelburne Museum ceived 14 calls and three cases referenc- and the Vermont Land Trust, this exhibit ing Vermont. her interview on the website. Task Force was formed in 2010. The task features the work of 13 Vermont art- The media campaign led by Eric “You become addicted to drugs, so force included two representatives from ists who were inspired by 15 conserved Miller consists of a website, ucanstop- now you don’t have an actual pimp over Give Way to Freedom, a Vermont-based Vermont lands. Each work is a visual essay that entails the artist’s response to traffick.org. The homepages reads, “U your head, you have a growing drug ad- non-profit that works locally and inter- the protected places they depicted. The Can Stop Traffick – help end sex and diction, so the only way to support that nationally to end human trafficking and exhibition will be on display until Jan. 3, drug trafficking in Vermont.” The web- drug addiction really is to prostitute,” support victims. As a result of the Ver- but do not miss your chance to check it site features the stories of three women Grace said. “I didn’t realize that this was mont Human Trafficking Task Force, out! All ages are welcome and tickets are from Vermont who were victims of sex going to turn into a heroin addiction.” legislation was passed in 2011 that man- free with museum admission. trafficking and ended up abusing drugs. Not only are victims of sex traffick- dated training on human trafficking for
There is also a one minute public service ing drug abusers, many are also helping law enforcement and gave the possibility DEC. 3 12PM-5PM announcement video and a list of avail- financially support drug dealers. of a life sentence. opinions Stress and the Student Body As the end of the semester draws near, that this issue is complex and no solution is remove students from the room. The opinions straight to a solutions-oriented narrative. a familiar topic bubbles to the surface of perfect, immediate or all encompassing. that were voiced during the open portion of Meanwhile, students have been leaders everyday conversation: stress. The student We also wish to point out, however, the meeting bear little resemblance to the at combating this issue. SGA President Ilana body, as a collective, is stressed. But we that no solution will be successful without sentiments voiced by students themselves. Gratch ’16 proposed the creation of a peer- are less certain on an ongoing dialogue between students and Some professors talked about how students counseling program, which would enable precisely why students the administration. In the wake of Nathan overextend themselves in extracurricular students to connect and work through editorial are stressed and how Alexander’s suicide last spring, members commitments, causing stress; the reality is everyday stresses and challenges in an The editorial to combat it. The of the administration attempted to address far more complex, as students could have approachable environment. Due to liability represents the answers to “why” and student stress and implement solutions told them. issues, the suggestion is facing pushback. We “how” are numerous through a project coined “The Grid.” Inclusive Professors and members of the understand that formalizing students’ role as The Middlebury and multifaceted. “counselors” could pose potential problems. Campus as One’s academic But there are plenty of other student-led decided by the initiatives that deal with sensitive issues, editorial board. situation, social life including JusTalks, MiddSafe and Res Life. and extracurricular Thankfully, under the guidance of Barbara engagements can all contribute to experiences McCall, SGA will expand the Winter Term of stress. The editorial board recognizes Workshop entitled “Student Support Network” this January. This course will train students to support their peers in a robust, substantive capacity. We appreciate this editorial board effort and hope to see it eventually formalized EDITOR-IN-CHIEF into a mentorship program between older Claire Abbadi and younger students. MANAGING EDITOR Leah Lavigne stand on their own. We recognize the BUSINESS MANAGER administration’s efforts to promote wellness, Wyatt French particularly through “The Grid.” Suggested NEWS EDITORS solutions are varied, from mindfulness Christian Jambora, Eliza Teach, Phil exercises in the short term to additional Bohlman, Caroline Agsten CRAs in the long term. OPINIONS EDITORS In the meantime, what can we do? Kate Hamilton, Erin Van Gessel, Sara Policies and programs take time to implement Hodgkins, Francesca Haass and many of us will graduate before these SPORTS EDITORS plans come to fruition. But we can attempt Joe MacDonald, Alex Morris, Emily to take control of our daily reality and of the Bustard, Andrew Rigas ways we process and perpetuate narratives LOCAL EDITORS of stress. It often seems like we are engaged Harry Cramer, Alessandria Schum- in a competitive “Work Olympics,” where acher, Annie Grayer everyone tries to one-up each other with FEATURES EDITORS how much they have on their plates. Stress Emilie Munson, Hye-Jin Kim, becomes a humble brag; if you’re stressed, Jack Apollo George you’re high achieving. ARTS AND SCIENCE EDITORS This culture contributes to and heightens Elizabeth Zhou, Toby Aicher, Oakley Haight week approaches, let us make an effort to PHOTOS EDITORS consciously avoid stress-related monologues. Rachel Frank, Anahi Naranjo, Michael Let us not use our workload as a default line O’Hara, Anthea Viragh of conversation. By all means voice genuine DESIGN EDITOR concerns and seek help in times of trouble — Cordelia Prouvost there are resources and friends on campus CARTOON EDITOR jena ritchey who would be willing to lend a hand. But also Nolan Ellsworth remember that stress need not consume your ONLINE EDITORS pedagogy training and increasing Parton’s administration are largely out of touch with daily reality; you are more than your stress. If Maggie Cochrane, Jerrica Davy counseling staff emerged as proposed the stressors of today’s college students. you’re taking a much-needed break from your COPY EDITOR initiatives. But these efforts were conceived Students have the added anxieties of applying work, don’t spend it talking about your work. Sarah Sicular over the summer and student input was not for increasingly competitive internships and THE CAMPUS VOICE HOST taken into consideration. jobs, dealing with ever-rising student debt of Middlebury culture and college is one of Nathaniel Wiener This is problematic. “Student stress” and managing the omnipresent role of social the few times in our lives that we will have SOCIAL MEDIA EDITOR is inherently a student issue and we can media in our lives. While we recognize that the time and space to learn to better manage Nathaniel Wiener offer insight into what that issue looks like. the administration is now seeking student stress and anxiety. The stressors that exist VIDEO EDITOR Without student input, the administration’s input, namely at “The Grid” meeting on at Middlebury are also steeped in the world Jason Zhang conversation has become single-minded. Wednesday, this initiative should have outside of the College. Let’s commit ourselves The Opinions pages of The Middlebury Campus pro- Likewise, when student stress emerged as a occurred much earlier. One must understand as a community to addressing this issue and vide a forum for constructive and respectful dialogue topic in a recent faculty meeting, the faculty a problem before devising a solution. In the to looking out for one another in the coming on substantive issues. With this in mind, The Campus voted to move into executive session and case of student stress, the College jumped weeks. reserves the right to deny publication of all or part of a submission for any reason. This includes, but is not limited to: the making of assertions based on hearsay; the relation of private conversations; the libelous men- Our Role in the Syrian Refugee Crisis or personal attacks. Any segment of a submitted ar- ticle that contains any of the aforementioned will be dents to come to our campus. removed before publication. Contributors will be al- becoming friends with these students and lowed to reference prior articles published in the Opin- injustices and tragedies happening all over easy, both for our administration and for the having them be a part of our close-knit com- ions section or announcements for the public record. the world. There’s a feeling of helplessness in refugee students. We would have to do noth- munity, we would all have a better under- If a reference is made to prior articles, the submission will be considered a letter to the editor. The Campus the way we discuss the problems of the day ing more than send money to the University standing of refugees as human beings, rather will not accept or print anonymous letters. The opin- that are dis- of Jordan for the purpose of scholarships for than as statistics in a newspaper. ions expressed by contributors to the Opinions section, tant from our refugees. As Sanderson points out, a year Most importantly, however, we would be as well as reviews, columns, editorial comics and other reader op-ed own homes. of tuition at the University of Jordan costs setting an example for colleges and univer- commentary, are views of the individual contribu- Jeff Holland ’19 is from We usually 16,000 Jordanian di- sities all across the nars, or about $22,560 United States. Middle- Cleveland, Ohio. just shake our “I argue that bringing newspaper. The Campus welcomes letters to the editor heads in dis- USD, which means bury is no stranger to at 250 words or less, or opinions submissions at 800 may and say, “This is awful, but there’s noth- that paying for a quar- even just a few Syrian setting examples for words or less. Submit works directly to the Opinions the rest of the coun- Editors, Drawer 30, [email protected] or via ing we can do about it.” ter of one student’s refugee students here the paper’s web site at www.middleburycampus.com. But sometimes you actually can do tuition would only be try to follow. In 1823, To be considered for publications, submissions must something about it, whether you know it or about $5,640 per year. would make a huge we set an example be received by 5 p.m. Sunday. The Campus reserves not. As Travis Sanderson ’19 pointed out in Plus, there are already the right to edit all submissions. his op-ed from last week, “A Call for Con- 619,000 Syrian refu- difference for the stu- institution to give a science,” we as students at an elite American gees in Jordan. This dents, for us and for bachelor’s degree to an The Middlebury Campus (USPS 556-060), the stu- college have an exceptional opportunity to option makes a lot of African-American. We dent newspaper of Middlebury College, is published by American higher edu- The Middlebury Campus Publications. Publication is do our part for Syrian refugees. practical sense. set examples in lan- every Thursday of the academic year, except during of- We attend a school with a rapidly increas- One might then cation as a whole.” guage instruction with ing $1.1 billion endowment. What can we our world-renowned do with that money to help Syrian refugees? is so much easier and language schools and Sanderson outlined two important things cheaper, why even consider actually bringing our Doctor of Modern Languages degree. Campus is produced on Apple Macintosh computers our school can do to help, but in case you a Syrian student here to campus? I argue that Today, we continue to set examples with our using Adobe InDesign CS5 and is printed by the Press missed it, I will summarize them below: bringing even just a few Syrian refugee stu- commitment to sustainability and becoming Republican in New York. The advertising deadline for 1. We can partially subsidize the tuition dents here would make a huge difference for carbon-neutral by 2016. Middlebury is a pio- for the following week’s issue. Mailing address: The of Syrian refugee students at universities in the students, for us and for American higher neer among American institutions of higher Middlebury Campus, Drawer 30, Middlebury College, the Middle East – such as the University of education as a whole. The Syrian students Middlebury, Vt., 05753. Business phone: (802) 443- Jordan – with whom we already have a close would bring us their unique perspectives on - 5737. Please address distribution concerns to the Busi- partnership and a study abroad school. come Syrian refugees to our campus. When 2. We can offer scholarships and cover violence in Syria and xenophobia abroad. We we do so, hopefully other colleges and univer- Vt., 05753. transportation costs for Syrian refugee stu- would provide them with safety, community sities will follow suit. 6 opinions | DECEMBER 3, 2015 Sleep-out for homelessness A liberal arts student trying to “lever- most of my time crunching numbers, I also ed, whenever they needed it. We advocated As a Middlebury community, we con- age their privilege” by spending the summer spent a considerable amount of time listen- for clients. We were not trying to give them stantly acknowledge the fact that we are working at a homeless shelter – a classic ing to conversations regarding the delivery a rigmarole about accessing services; we such a privileged institution. Because we are move for a of services to low-income individuals. While instead provided them with a service-rich in such a privileged position, the least we can self-pro- many people engaged in conversations were environment in which they could thrive and do is to help to support our most vulnerable Reader Op-ed claimed so- become self-sustaining. community members. This Saturday is the Dan Adamek ’18 cial justice lives, the majority of those in these discus- Most importantly, however, individu- perfect opportunity to continue the success is from Herkimer, NY warrior. But, sions instead viewed poverty as a product of als were treated like humans. Ensuring that stories coming out of John Graham Housing when I ac- laziness and entitlement. each one of our clients knew that they were & Service. On Dec. 5, the Shelter will hold its cepted a position as a Shepherd Poverty In- These sentiments were not just con- worth something made a noticeable differ- second annual Sleep-out to End Homeless- tern at John Graham Housing & Services I ence in how successful they were. It seems ness. At 4 p.m., community members will wasn’t thinking about the juxtaposition of most right-leaning areas, in my hometown, like a simple concept that when individuals gather for a candlelight vigil on the Middle- working at a homeless shelter while attend- it is a common thought that a large portion are humanized and treated with compassion bury Town Green followed by a light sup- ing a college with a $1.1 billion endowment. of those who receive any type of govern- they are able to more easily and quickly reach per. Afterwards, community members will I was thinking about working in solidarity ment assistance are “leeches on the system” build an encampment by Otter Creek Falls with low-income and homeless individuals who should just “go get a job”. Even though narratives today — particularly conservative to spend just one night in the cold that our because I believe that every person deserves I cringed to hear these words knowing that ones — social programs are seen as unneces- homeless neighbors have to deal with daily. - some of my friends were dependent on gov- sary and wasteful. According to this school Perhaps one of the most important aspects one a safe place to lay their head at night is ernment assistance, at the time, I was just of this event is the fundraising part. Please a reserved adolescent who hadn’t really and end a “system of dependence” is with visit go/sleepout to make a donation or visit but also a human right. been immersed in another narrative. Thus, austerity — the rapid defunding and degra- Now, I’m not a “typical” student at Mid- I thought that my feelings about everyone’s dation of vital social programs. This type of out fundraised enough to purchase a transi- tional housing unit in Middlebury that has in my immediate family to attend a private ones. dehumanizing poor and low-income people since housed multiple working families, vet- college. I went to a public school where pov- I couldn’t have been more incorrect. is morally just. Cutting food stamps doesn’t erans and chronically homeless individuals. erty was rampant. Despite my working class Fast forward more than a year to the force people to “work harder,” it causes re- Please join me and other community background, I’ve never had to worry about - cipients to starve. Slashing Section 8 vouch- members this Saturday for any parts of the my basic needs being met; I never fret about rounded by the positive energy of a Vermont ers doesn’t make people “get off the system,” event or consider making a gift to the Shelter when I would eat next or if I’d have a home summer, I began working at John Graham. it forces recipients onto the streets. And lim- so that it may continue the great work that it in which I could sleep unlike many of my iting Medicaid coverage doesn’t “improve does to make our community the best that it peers in high school. director oriented me with the shelter’s phi- work ethics,” it causes people to die from can be. I hope to see you there! Having grown up in an economically- losophy. Its philosophy was one that was treatable illnesses. depressed area, I have been hypersensitive vastly different from which I was accus- When I stepped off as an intern at the ——————— to issues surrounding class and inequal- tomed. The Shelter believed that everyone Shelter right before the academic year, I Dan currently works as a Service Coor- ity for many years and this consequently —regardless of their background — deserved witnessed how successful people are when dinator at John Graham Housing & Services piqued my interest during my junior year of housing as a human right. Without meet- they’re treated with dignity and their basic and is on its Board of Directors. Please con- high school in an internship working in local ing this basic need, it’s nearly impossible to needs are met. John Graham Housing & tact him with any questions at dadamek@ government, particularly in the area of social overcome addiction, seek employment or Services has it right. This is what they do ev- middlebury.edu. services. I ended up enjoying my job, and even be remotely healthy. Their food shelf worked there on and off until I left my home- did not have limits; when those we served former residents who are dying to tell their town to attend college. Although I spent needed food, we gave them what they need- success stories. Inviting Cultural Appropriation onto Our Campus To put it bluntly, Felly is the epitome his video “Gorilla,” which is also featured in likely to be arrested for it. Black people are black culture is “cool.” Black sound is “cool.” of cultural appropriation and white privi- the link to his album, and he uses lines like also more likely to be incarcerated, and for Being a criminal, which in this country is lege. He takes the culture, the language, the “My inner being Rastafarian.” According to a longer amount of time. And those black synonymous with being black, is “cool.” The style and the stereotypical criminality of people are the lucky ones; the unlucky ones human beings who produced these things, black culture “an afro-centric religious and social move- being Trayvon Martin, Mike Brown, Sandra who live these lives and who die because and uses it ment based in the Caribbean island of Ja- they can’t escape the same things Felly so Voices on for aesthetic maica. It stems from the roots of Rastafari right word though, since the exploitation purposes. in rising against the post-colonial oppres- and murder of black people serves to sup- Considering Middlebury College’s own diversity His music sion of poor blacks.” It is intrinsically tied port white supremacy. But white people history with appropriation, it’s no surprise Elizabeth Dunn ’18 continues on to blackness and a sense of place, and the aren’t interested in appropriating that side that Felly was chosen as our visiting art- the tradition obstacles and violence black people face as of black culture – the pain, uncertainty and ist. Diversity is more than just a word; it’s is writing on behalf of the of musical a result of white supremacy. It is not smok- fear. recognizing the cultural backgrounds of Institutional Diversity blackface, in Felly doesn’t seem especially interested all of our community members and being which white to Bob Marley. Rastafarianism is black. It in interacting with actual black people ei- cognizant of those when making decisions musicians culturally appropriate African is exclusive, radical, politically charged and ther. There are few black people in his vid- that affect our campus. People don’t rec- American Vernacular English (AAVE) for has been appropriated almost to the point eos, and a quick scroll of his SoundCloud ognize that what’s fun for them can be in- their own personal gain despite not being of incoherency by white people who, despite page reveals pictures of him hanging out credibly harmful to students of color. Some connected to the culture. Felly, those who what they say, seem to have no understand- with his white friends and singing to a ma- individuals cannot remove the features ap- were responsible for bringing him here and ing of how the labels and practices they pla- jority white crowd. People of color general- propriated for entertainment value once those planning to attend his concert are un- giarize actually work. confronted with a racist reality. The bulk of aware of the systematic racism black people The thing is, because Felly, and other the community wide conversations, like the face, and how even seemingly innocuous or white people, have privilege because of almost feels like playing “Where’s Waldo.” ones before and after Thanksgiving Break their race, they don’t really need to under- Or maybe it’s because his hometown of concerning issues of inclusivity and appro- reinforce discrimination. stand how black culture or systematic rac- Trumbull, Connecticut is 94 percent white priation, didn’t occur until after Felly was For example, in addition to appropri- ism works. For example, while black people booked, but hopefully in the future people ating AAVE, Felly appropriates Rastafari- and white people smoke marijuana at the any black people to associate with. But more will be more aware of the implications of same rate, black people are four times more likely it’s because black people aren’t “cool”; bringing certain artists to campus. Student Transcript from Town Hall Meeting I was sitting here thinking about what I angry or afraid, you should listen even more lic Safety and said I was being aggressive to- So when you say, “You’re too sensitive” hoped to get out of this meeting and the idea to what they have to say because you can wards her. Hear me when I say there is fear or “have a thicker skin,” I need you to under- of emotion has been a reoccurring theme for deny intelligence or rationality but you can- in even calling someone out on this campus, stand, I have had my thicker skin. I am ex- me. It’s been mentioned a few times in this not deny someone’s lived emotions. I want because the repercussions can be so much hausted. I have had enough. These incidents meeting and every time we’ve gone around I to acknowledge some of the emotions I felt worse for People of Color. I’ve felt this fear have been eating away at me all semester, hoped that these past two weeks. many times before, especially throughout made me afraid to go to class, made me angry we would Her response to me kindly asking why this semester. with myself and the strangers around me be- READER OP-ED latch on she was wearing that sombrero in Proctor, This was the third incident of racism I cause I do not know whether you are the ones Nicolas Mendia ’16 and delve verbatim, was, “You know, I just really like to had experienced this semester. The Otter doing these transgressions. It’s incidents like is from Chicago, IL a little get turnt.” That hurt. It hurt to have someone Nonsense “kissed her doorman” and the soc- these that forced me to move off campus be- deeper, but look me dead in the eye and have them say cer team’s “Mexican jumping bean” posters cause I do not feel safe in this community I still don’t a cultural artifact important to my heritage were the two others. These incidents made anymore. I don’t want to be here anymore. Note: this piece is an think it’s was nothing more than a prop for them to get me afraid. However small you see them, I On the worst days, I don’t even want to be liv- edited and ammended been given drunk. Then when I tried to explain myself, spent the next few weeks scared because ing. These events have had serious, dire con- transcription of the author’s its respects. to have her dismiss me by saying, “Oh no I someone on this campus considered this be- sequences on me, and the saddest part is that speech at the Nov. 30 town And I am got this in Canada for my birthday.” – but havior okay, not unlike the much worse inci- I’m not the only one. I need someone to hear hall meeting afraid to what you’re doing is cultural appropriation dents of targeted racism I faced in my com- me when I say that mine is one of too many speak on it. and it – “Oh no, it’s not cultural appropria- munity growing up. This on top of me having narratives on this campus that share in these I am afraid to say what I am about to say be- tion, I’m not doing that. It’s totally okay.” She to stop three belligerently drunk soccer play- emotions. I need someone to understand that cause of a number of different reasons, pri- turned her back to me, dismissing any more ers from trying to shit in the urinals in Proc- there are consequences to what you are do- marily that on this campus emotional people conversation and I became furious. It was tor and have them tell me that, “they won’t ing. There are consequences that you don’t are torn down: your rationality and intelli- in that moment that I realized this was not have to clean it up so it’s not their problem”. see that are destroying People of Color on gence are questioned because you’re just this an ignorant person; this was someone who Please hear me when I say that however few this campus. And I need someone to hear me, person who’s yelling or crying or swearing. I was racist. You need to hear that. This was or many, these people are in our community really hear me when I ask, is it going to take want to acknowledge this, so that you hear someone who was racist. This moment alone right now. And this is the baggage I held as I me when I say that that is the opposite of the struck fear in me too: this girl could have very walked up to that girl in Proctor that Satur- case. When you come across someone who is well come back at me, could have called Pub- day night. CARTOONS
Black Friday Champ WIN HOMER KAITLYND COLLINS
BOONE MCCOY-CRISP
nolan ellsworth
BOONE MCCOY-CRISP 8 features | December 3, 2015 Camping For A Cause: Shelter Hosts Sleep-Out to Combat Homelessness by Hye-Jin Kim Features Editor
It’s no surprise there’s little over- lap between winter-camping enthusi- asts and Addison County’s homeless. In our own community, there are those who will have no choice but to spend How is it Still a at least one frigid night outside this winter. While most of us are fortunate (Midd) Thing? enough to lack first-hand experience, sleeping outside frankly sucks (unless by Charlie Ascher there’s a $200 sub-zero sleeping bag Senior Columnist involved). Though homelessness in Addison If you were to think of the most County is not as obvious and visible surefire way to make yourself look an issue as it is in urban cities, the fig- stupid what would it be? Answering a ures on rural poverty are troubling. question wrong in class? Calling some- According to the John Graham Shelter one the wrong name? Pushing a pull website, there has been a 54 percent door? Nope. Without a doubt it has to increase in childhood homelessness be opening the McCullough mailboxes. in Vermont – the number of children courtesy of john graham shelter The McCullough mailbox locks rising from 785 in 2009 to over 1,400 Participants from last year’s “Sleep Out to End Homelessness” raised over $30,000 for have probably caused me more embar- this year. More than 3,000 Vermont the John Graham Shelter in Vergennes — enough to buy a transitional housing unit. rassment than my mouth ever has — households were homeless and reliant and that is saying something. How are on emergency shelters in 2014. Participants from last year’s “Sleep- “We’re facing an unprecedented these locks still a thing? In order to raise awareness and Out to End Homelessness” raised over wait-list for people who want to get Mailboxes are so important here: I collect donations for Addison County’s $30,000 for the John Graham Shelter into homes,” Adamek said. He blamed probably get what, seven letters a year? homeless, the John Graham Shelter in – enough to purchase a transitional stagnant wages and rising living costs Two are pamphlets from the bookstore, Vergennes is hosting its second annual housing unit. The event will begin at for the increased demand, noting that four are holiday letters and the last is sleep-out on 4 p.m. with the “vast majority” of people at the a cryptic newspaper clipping from my Saturday, Dec. 5 a candlelight shelter and in transitional housing grandma. Big shout out to my grand- at the foot of Ot- vigil, followed were working at least part-time. ma for being the only person to make ter Creek Falls “There’s the psychological fear by a light sup- As of Sunday, over $20,000 has a college-aged male hum the “We Just near Marble- of not having a safe, warm place per at St. Ste- been raised for the John Graham Shel- Got A Letter” song from Blue’s Clues as works. For those ven’s Episcopal ter. Adamek said this year’s goal is to he goes to open his mailbox. willing to sleep to rest one’s head at night.” Church. Sleep- raise $30,000. So far, teams from the out participants Porter Hospital nurses’ union, the Here’s the thing; when I finally fin- outside, albeit ish humming Blue’s Clues songs and go more comfort- are asked to Walden Project at Vergennes Union to open my mailbox, I’m faced with a ably than those Dan adamek ‘18 bring a bag of High School, and the College have all puzzle that would have caged Nic Cage food, a box of signed up for the event. who are home- John graham shelter board of directors in “National Treasure.” I have yet to less, it is an diapers, toilet- Charlie Mitchell ’18 decided to at- check if the solution is hidden in the opportunity to ries, hygiene tend the sleep-out after volunteering Declaration of Independence. Nothing raise awareness and collect supplies products, clean- at the Charter House in town. “I’ve cages Nic Cage … except for the Mc- for those afflicted by rural poverty. ing supplies and a new quilt or set of witnessed that struggle [of homeless- Cullough mailbox locks. “The shock value of having to sleep sheets for the John Graham Shelter. ness],” he said. “I’m signing up to have If you have ever had to get mail in the cold can bolster people to action,” In the sleep-out’s inaugural year, that conversation.” out of your mailbox, you know what said Dan Adamek ’18, who currently 40 participants raised over $30,000. The John Graham Shelter views the problem is. Never had a problem serves on the John Graham Shelter’s The money was used to buy a transi- homelessness as a community problem opening your mailbox? Congratula- Board of Directors. “And sleeping out- tional housing unit for homeless mem- that requires a community solution. tions, you’re a master lock picker. I am side is not just about physically facing bers of Addison County before they can “I’m there to raise my own aware- convinced that opening a Middlebury the elements. There’s the psychological be placed in a permanent home. One of ness as much as anyone else’s with this mailbox in one try is a miracle almost fear of not having a safe, warm place to the residents of the housing unit had experience,” Mitchell said. To donate, as great as breakfast for dinner. rest one’s head at night.” been homeless for over eight years. visit johngrahamshelter.org. It should be a straightforward af- fair. All you have to do is twist a knob to three numbers, turn the knob one more time, and pull the door to you. It just never goes that easily. The mailboxes can smell fear. You double-check your mailbox combina- tion because despite being a college- aged student able to remember ob- scure details about the mitochondria (the powerhouse of the cell!), you can’t for the life of you remember three one or two digit numbers. You then double- check the instructions so there is no way you turn the knob the wrong way. Finally, you muster up the courage to make your attempt. After turning the antagonist wheel with a precision you last used entering your CRNs in Bannerweb, you pull the door only to be met with a thunk. Convinced that everyone in the mailroom is watching you, you feel like a miserable failure. That’s what the mailbox wants. Maybe it’s the fact that the locks spin in the opposite di- rection of normal locks, or maybe it’s that finicky last turn at the end, but in any case, these locks are legitimately the worst. I am utterly convinced that switch- ing out the mailbox locks would de- crease student embarrassment num- bers by at least 37 percent. This is clearly a switch that needs to be made. It’s time for you to stop feeling like a failure and start feeling like Nic Cage. courtesy of john graham shelter How are the mailbox locks still a People paticipating in this year’s “Sleep-Out” will camp at Marbleworks, near the foot of the Otter Creek Falls in Middlebury. thing? december 3, 2015 features 9 Carbon Countdown: Electricity Use Maintaining Large Carbon Footprint by Forrest Wallace from electricity usage. 143kW demonstration solar system near When the College purchases elec- McCardell Bicentennial Hall, which tricity from CVPS, it cannot control the consists of 34 solar trackers. In total, the Beyond emissions from heating and source of the electricity or whether it is system produces about 200,000 kilo- cooling, travel and waste, the College carbon neutral. Until 2013, the vast ma- watt-hours annually, which is only one must address emissions from purchased jority of Vermont’s power (70 percent) percent of the College’s total electricity electricity in order to reach its goal of came from nuclear energy, which is car- consumption. According to the College’s carbon neutrality by 2016. When the bon neutral. Much of the remainder of website, the electricity generated by this Te College uses about 22 Climate Action Plan (CAP) was adopted the state’s electricity came from hydro- system is enough to power Forest Hall in 2008, electricity purchases accounted power, another source of clean energy. throughout the year. million kilowatt hours of for only 2 percent of the College’s total Most of Vermont’s nuclear power came Though solar power could be used electricity per year. Where from the Vermont Yankee nuclear pow- does it come from? had risen to almost 7 percent. Though er plant, which shut down in late 2014. is not currently feasible for large-scale this was largely due to a decrease in Due to this, utilities have since had to power generation. Because of the rela- total gross emissions from heating and purchase electricity from non-renew- - cooling, emissions from purchased elec- able sources. els, the College would need a huge solar 20% tricity did rise from 676 metric tons Green Mountain Power, which system to meet its energy needs. This cogenerated on of carbon dioxide recently presents multiple problems, including campus equivalent in 2007 merged with the physical infrastructure of the system to 864 tons in 2014. In order to further reduce net CVPS, pre- and energy storage. The College dicts that In order to further reduce net emis- uses about 22 mil- emissions from electricity pur- only 55 per- sions from electricity purchases, the lion kilowatt hours chases, the College should contin- cent of its College should continue to focus on re- of electricity per fuel mix in ducing electricity consumption. Signs year. Of this en- ue to focus on reducing electricity 2015 will be ergy, 20 percent consumption. renewable, they leave the room have become in- is cogenerated on coming from creasingly prevalent on campus and campus by turbines nuclear and help to encourage more sustainable 80% connected to the hydroelectric purchased from the central heating plant. The steam gen- sources. The other 45 percent of its fuel is the sentiment that students are still Central Vermont erated by the plant (from biomass and mix will consist mainly of “system” pow- largely unaware of the impacts of their Public Service fossil fuel combustion) drives turbines, er, which comes from various sources, lifestyle choices on sustainability. Corporation which generate electricity. The steam is including fossil fuels. In calculating car- Since 2007, carbon emissions due then piped throughout campus to meet bon emissions from purchased electric- to purchased electricity at the College the heating and cooling demand. The ity, the College must factor this in. have risen by 188 metric tons of carbon remaining 80 percent of the College’s To help reduce net emissions from dioxide, nearly 30 percent. Though only electricity is purchased from the Cen- electricity, the CAP recommended con- a small contribution to the College’s tral Vermont Public Service Corporation servation as well as investigating alter- overall carbon emissions, reduction of (CVPS). Because the combustion of bio- native energy sources, such as wind and electricity usage or a shift toward re- mass is considered carbon neutral, it is solar power. newable energy sources will help the this purchased electricity that accounts In 2012, well after the CAP went College reach its goal of carbon neutral- for the College’s net carbon emissions into action, the College installed a small ity by 2016. Study Abroad Photo Contest Winners by Hye-Jin Kim Features Editor
1st place: “Coca-Cola Man” by Anthea Vita Von Viragh (Beijing, China)
“[This photo] symbolizes how West- ern influence has impacted traditional China,” Von Viragh said. “I submitted this photo because of the vibrant col- Wellness Tip ors and the happiness this photo ex- udes. Also, I like the reaction people get when they look at this photo. It’s usu- ally light-hearted and happy.” She used of the Week a Nikon D800 to capture this shot. by Wellness Leaders The Ideal Nap 2nd place: “Firewood” by Noah Stone (Dho Tarap, Nepal). This village sits at over 14,000 feet elevation, well above the Himalayan Feeling too exhausted to do your work? treeline. “Men and women travel for as long as three days to collect wood to burn Studies show that a quick power nap of 10- in their homes,” said Stone. “It is a testament to just how difficult life can be in the 20 minutes is the perfect length to get your remote reaches of the world.” He used a Nikon D5200. energy back up. Longer naps can cause sleep inertia, or a period of grogginess and reduced performance caused by waking in the middle of deep sleep, although a 90 minute nap goes through a full REM cycle so you can wake up feeling refreshed!
Mental Health News:
- Barbara McCall is hosting a Free Winter Term Workshop focusing on peer to peer support called Student Support Network. Be sure to sign up this week!
-Board games have been made available in Proctor Lounge by the SGA for student use. Connect with your friends over a game of Battleship: stress less, play more!
- On Monday, Dec. 7. there will be free 3rd place: “A View From Above” by Demetrius Borge (Tromso, Norway). massages in the Crest Room from 1:30 p.m. “The story behind this photo is one of multi-national experience,” said Borge, to 3:30 p.m. to promote relaxation. who traveled from Prague to Bordeaux to Amsterdan to Oslo before arriving in Tromso, “where I eventually hiked up to the backyard of the Airbnb I was staying -On Tuesday, Dec. 8, Crossroads will host a at and took this photo … it was a nice culmination of my study abroad experience, “Back to Childhood Night” from 4:30 p.m. both literally and physically.” Borge used a Canon Rebel T3i. to 8 p.m. 10Features | December 3, 2015 December 3, 2015 | features 11 19 percent of respondents indicated - books. - Chair of the Finance Commit- tion? involved in discussions about the The Yearbook Question and for [the Kaleidoscope] to be real- could help reduce the price of the 19% this time. Kaleidoscope. of respondents indicated photos and records from athletic Kalei- that they would be interested Kaleidoscope’s production were doscope is instrumental. The book - Kaleidoscope was pro- - in a paid position to help better future product. - produce the yearbook. 1873 to 1881, but then production the book. ticular, create the class books distrib- - - stopped. The publication returned, Editor-in-chief of Middle- uted at the 25th and 50th reunions. now in bound book form, in 1894. bury Magazine Middlebury Magazine Kalei- have a smaller scaled down product doscope was produced in 1873. Since Kaleido- Kaleidoscope for assumed a new name, The Laurea, scope its Then & Now section. - Changes this Year One of the most important - them make important editorial deci- uses of the Kaleidoscope is as a Kaleido- Kaleidoscope have resulted scope still has immense potential. and student interest in the publica- sions. as The Laurea in 1901 but after that Unlike at schools such as tion has waned and waxed. - For the archivists in Special Collec- halted. The Future of the Yearbook discussions on how little students Some administrators attribute He envisions the Kaleidoscope 33% Kaleidoscope Kalei- students’ lack of interest in the Ka- Of students believe the few students want to participate in of the Kaleidoscope. Since 1909, the other sources such as Athletic Com- - doscope abandoned the job before the leidoscope yearbook is a good use of - to evaluate current student opinion Kaleidoscope has been created and the students activity fee and Jostens, who takes senior por- a second point of research to under- towards the Kaleidoscope with the staff at Jostens. The 2015 the Kaleidoscope has been one of the one: in 1920, World War One pro- - there has been little conversation themselves to interrupt- - seniors. “Understandably, students today the thousands of dollars it is allo- ed cam- tos and other pus life or very recent graduates don’t of the Kaleidoscope Still, the rise of social media the pictures and the text that capture as male see a very great value in it. (...) the book. Of students said that the money students obsolete. Others - should be allocated to student - left the It’s not nostalgia for them. It’s courses, often visit Special Collec- 90 percent of tions to examine the Kaleidoscope as - counter with organizations and on campus book and administrators to address today.” worries about “We’re not looking for a of students to edit their content, well as other historical documents. activities instead Bill burger The SGA survey Kalei- year long solution; we’re doscope vice president of Marketing and communications and editors col- looking for a solution that laborate with media in the - will build quality.” of the the staff of Jos- Ka- Kaleidoscope, the book was created leidoscope the hope was that someone would re- to do that, then it History can be pre- aaron de toledo - served. 29% Kaleidoscope was printed, Kaleido- chair of the finance commiittee press in Rutland, Vermont. Later, the scope is in production with Jostens percent of respondents did not know - been a little students paid for a special edition - frustrated in Some wonder and editors review proofs of the - book. Once approved, it is printed in Kaleidoscope for free. our efforts to preserve social - Student responses were mixed - - were responsible for production. As the Kaleidoscope contains - tions. Kaleidoscopes little - editor-in-chief of the Kaleidoscope. - - - nine percent of students said that the tions will allow student involvement - 20% The Yearbook Today - Kaleido- ties, instead. Another 20 percent of Kaleidoscope of students said appeared in the Kaleidoscope, but scope students said a cheaper alternative of two to three unpaid students in staff. a cheaper alternative fewer than 100 students attended the Kaleido- Kaleidoscope, the - Uses of the Yearbook students had no preference. munications. While certain elements The Kaleidoscope - scope publication should be updated to should be found - - warm support for the Kaleidoscope,
of respondents did not Te know that all graduating seniors are mailed a copy Kaleidoscope of the Kaleidoscope for free. over the years 82.6%
Kaleidoscope 1873 1894 1909 The Kaleido- The Kaleidoscope under its former name, The Kaleidoscope. 1960s-1970s The publication is now bound - is founded. editors opted to eliminate photo captions and student book, as opposed to the small 1920 - since 1909 in which the Ka- 2015 leidoscope was not published. 1881 1900 - turbulence and chaos of the era. students decide to elimi- Production of the nate the Kaleidoscope? but under a new name: The Laurea. The Kaleidoscope halts. in World War One arts Sciences Middlebury Discount Comedy to Launch By Elizabeth Zhou Arts & Sciences Editor For years, the College has been home to a variety of bands, acapella groups, chamber music ensembles, improvisa- tional comedy troupes and more. Wide- ranging as the performance venues are on campus, however, there still remains much to be explored. This semester, the newly formed group Middlebury Discount Comedy, also known as MDC, is working to fill a niche that has yet to take hold in the College’s arts scene: sketch comedy. As opposed to improv comedy, in which nearly all of the material is con- jured at the spur of the moment during the performance, a sketch comedy show is made up of a series of short, pre-re- hearsed scenes. Of the 20 people who at- tended the open informational meeting for MDC at the beginning of the semester, twelve students returned with audition sketches, and have been official members of the group since then: Faraz Ahmad ’19, Isabella Alonzo ’18, Liana Barron ’18, Dan Fulham ’18, Shannon Gibbs ’18, Al- exander Herdman ’17, Marney Kline ’17.5, Sebastian LaPointe ’18, Peter Lindholm ’17.5, Jack Ralph ’18, Greg Swartz ’17.5 and Joseph Haggerty ’19. Founded by Shannon Gibbs ’18, MDC Anahi Naranjo is devoted to the creation and interpreta- Middlebury Discount Comedy will bring silliness and social commentary to their premiere show on Dec. 10 in the Hepburn Zoo. tion of completely original sketches. In putting together the group, Gibbs ex- to be,” Dan Fulham explained. “Improv joining MDC, but described his experi- show will premiere at 8 p.m. and 10 p.m. plained that she was mainly looking for “a is awesome, but if there is some sort of ence thus far as a “blast.” His integration on Thursday, Dec. 10 in the Hepburn Zoo. team of writers who could act and actors point, you can focus what you’re doing a into the group speaks to the accessibility Through a healthy dose of “ran- who could write.” little more.” that the sketch comedy format provides. dom absurdity,” as Fulham put it, the Six members are theatre majors, five For some artists, the pre-written and That is not to say that the organiza- group plans to deliver politically-charged serve as main writers and one works as pre-rehearsed nature of sketch comedy tion has not encountered its fair share of sketches that address on-campus and the technical director. Associate Profes- not only provides a mechanism for more challenges, however. In the crafting of global issues in a manner that is both silly sor of Theatre Alex Draper acts as the nuanced messaging, but also allows for completely original sketches, members and thought-provoking. group’s faculty advisor. Providing guid- more comfortable expression onstage. have inevitably struggled with writer’s “I think that there’s not enough sat- ance in the production aspect of the show, Most members of MDC have experiment- block. ire about Middlebury because we’re all he has helped set the stage for high-qual- ed with improv before, but found it to be As Kline explained, “It’s hard to get so busy, so we don’t really put our ef- ity props, costumes and technical work. incongruent with their natural perfor- people over the edge to believe that they forts into articulating our thoughts about Members of MDC view their work as mance style. really can contribute something worth- school in ways more effective than whin- a unique forum for humor on campus. “Improv is hard and scary, because while. Coach Shannon has been really ing in op-eds or to each other,” Kline said. “This is a necessary outlet for com- you have a lot of pressure to be funny,” good at drawing this out from individu- “We think that humor is such a powerful edy that I think has been missing from Alonzo explained. “So it’s impressive to als.” tool for getting real, sometimes contro- Middlebury and that we are more than watch the other groups do what they do, The subject matter behind MDC’s versial, opinions out into the public in happy to supply,” Swartz said. “We’ve but at the same time, I’m very comfort- original sketches ranges from Atwater to ways that might enact change.” become accustomed to certain formats, able with scripted things, because I get to the weirdly sexual nature of how humans “Although it’s a variety show, we all but there’s so much more out there that read it over and over and interpret it how pet bunnies to an existential candidate seem to have come together under this Middlebury as a school has not really em- I want.” in the 2016 presidential campaign who weird amorphous group statement,” braced.” Besides starring in a few commer- makes his fear of death all too known to Gibbs added. “Very post-modern, very “With sketch comedy, you can metic- cials as a child, Ahmad ’19 had not taken the public. Supplemented by brief one- Freudian, very odd. But it’s going to be ulously craft what you want your product part in any performance venues prior to hit jokes in between sketches, MDC’s first really fun.” b0oking it By Abigail Walton Set during the reign of Queen Eliza- Each act features quotes from both tween Will Shakespeare and Kit Marlowe. Contributing Columnist beth I, the books open with the murder Shakespeare’s sonnet and Marlowe’s play, Both are extremely likable characters who of Kit, a member of the Prometheus Club creating the illusion that we instantly want to succeed, It takes a certain kind of daring to who provides services for the queen. Soon the book holds a true, as- Bear concocts a yet the dilemmas they face make the main characters of your novel after, his roommate, Will Shakespeare, yet-undiscovered history are truly tragic. The strength two of the most gifted writers in history: wonderful blend is deemed worthy of being Kit’s succes- of the era. Bear concocts of the story lies in the gut- William Shakespeare and Kit Marlowe sor, for he writes a wonderful blend of fact wrenching heartache be- (more commonly plays that contain tween Will and Christopher, known to us as The stratford man enough magic to fairy tale and plays and the hatred, the jealously and Christopher Mar- keep England’s mythologies, allowing lowe). Yet author the reader to discover the anything to be with the oth- Elizabeth Bear succeeds in this regard. himself in the land of Fay, where he has Arthurian legend again. er. It is these emotions that Like Shakespeare’s plays, The Strat- - been saved as a favor to Queen Elizabeth. She tries to be as histori- make the ending we all know ford Man Knighted by Morgana Le Fay, he drinks cally accurate as possible, - with Ink and Steel water that prevents him from returning to whilst cultivating the cess. In pushing us to rethink and Hell and Earth containing the latter the mortal world for long periods of time characters’ personalities everything we thought we two. Though splitting up the story dis- and must transfer his loyalty for Queen beyond the myths that knew about not only William rupts the rhythm, many would consider Elizabeth to Queen Mebd. Yet in a world surround these historical Shakespeare but also Chris- the cumulative 900 pages to be too long where “all stories are true,” each Queen topher Marlowe’s suspicious death, The for a single novel, so I understand the represents each other and supporting one The focus of both Ink and Steel and Stratford Man stands as a truly brilliant publishing decision. strengthens the reign of the other as well. Hell and Earth is the relationship be- historical fantasy series.