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From the Renaissance to the Modern World a Tribute to John M. Headley From the Renaissance to the Modern World A Tribute to John M. Headley Edited by Peter Iver Kaufman Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Religions www.mdpi.com/journal/religions Peter Iver Kaufman (Ed.) From the Renaissance to the Modern World A Tribute to John M. Headley This book is a reprint of the special issue that appeared in the online open access journal Religions (ISSN 2077-1444) in 2012 (available at: www.mdpi.com/si/religions/from_renaissance). Guest Editor Peter Iver Kaufman Jepson School, University of Richmond Richmond, VA, USA Editorial Office MDPI AG Klybeckstrasse 64 Basel, Switzerland Publisher Shu-Kun Lin Production Editor Jeremiah R. Zhang 1. Edition 2013 MDPI • Basel • Beijing ISBN 978-3-906980-35-5 © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This book is an open access book distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). John M. Headley Table of Contents Peter Iver Kaufman From the Renaissance to the Modern World—Introduction .............................................................. 1 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 1138-1139 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/4/1138 James M. Weiss Unifying Themes in the Oeuvre of John M. Headley......................................................................... 3 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 1094-1102 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/4/1094 Ronald Witt Francesco Petrarca and the Parameters of Historical Research ........................................................ 12 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 699-709 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/3/699 John M. McManamon Res aut res publica: The Evidence from Italian Renaissance Manuscripts and Their Owners ........ 23 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 210-227 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/2/210 Kate Lowe The Global Consequences of Mistranslation: The Adoption of the “Black but …” Formulation in Europe, 1440–1650 ........................................................................................................................... 41 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 544-555 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/3/544 John Jeffries Martin The Confessions of Montaigne ......................................................................................................... 53 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 950-963 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/4/950 Constantin Fasolt Saving Renaissance and Reformation: History, Grammar, and Disagreements with the Dead ....... 68 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 662-680 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/3/662 David Gilmartin Towards a Global History of Voting: Sovereignty, the Diffusion of Ideas, and the Enchanted Individual .......................................................................................................................................... 87 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 407-423 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/2/407 Jerry Bentley Europeanization of the World or Globalization of Europe? ........................................................... 104 Reprinted from Religions 3 (2012), 441-454 http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/3/2/441 List of Contributors Jerry H. Bentley was Professor of World History at the University of Hawaii, USA, and founding editor of the Journal of World History since 1990. His research interests included the cultural history of early modern Europe and cross-cultural interactions in world history. He is the author of Old World Encounters: Cross-Cultural Contacts and Exchanges in Pre-Modern Times (Oxford University Press, 1993) and the editor of The Oxford Handbook of World History (Oxford University Press, 2011). He passed away in 2012. Constantin Fasolt is Karl J. Weintraub Professor at the Department of History and the College of the University of Chicago, USA. His research is aimed at developing a new perspective on European history by focusing on peoples relationship to their language. He has published The Limits of History (University of Chicago Press, 2004) and Past Sense: Studies in Medieval and Early Modern European History (Brill, forthcoming 2014). David Gilmartin is Professor of History at North Carolina State University. He is the author of Empire and Islam: Punjab and the Making of Pakistan (University of California Press, 1988) and co-editor with Bruce Lawrence of Beyond Turk and Hindu: Rethinking Religious Identities in Islamicate South Asia (University Press of Florida, 2000). He is currently finishing a book on the politics of water and irrigation in colonial India and researching the history of the law of elections in 20th century India. Peter Iver Kaufman is George Mathews and Virginia Brinkley Modlin Professor at the University of Richmond and Professor Emeritus at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. In 2013, his latest book, Religion around Shakespeare was published by the Pennsylvania State University Press, and Palgrave Macmillan published Leadership and Elizabethan Culture, which he edited for the Jepson series. He is the Editor-in-Chief of the open access journal Religions. Kate Lowe (Ph.D. The Warburg Institute, University of London, 1985) is Professor of Renaissance History and Culture at Queen Mary, University of London. She has written monographs on Church and Politics in Renaissance Italy: The Life and Career of Cardinal Francesco Soderini (Cambridge University Press, 2002) and Nuns’ Chronicles and Convent Culture in Renaissance and Counter-Reformation Italy (Cambridge University Press 2004). She was involved with the exhibition Revealing the African Presence in Renaissance Europe at the Walters Art Museum in 2012-13, and is co-curating an exhibition on Renaissance Lisbon at the Wallace Collection in London in 2014. Her current project is entitled Africa in Europe, c. 1440- c. 1650: Renaissance Encounters. John M. McManamon, S.J., is a professor of Italian Renaissance history and medieval nautical archaeology in the History Department of Loyola University Chicago. His latest book, The Text and Contexts of Ignatius Loyola's "Autobiography", was published by Fordham University Press in 2013. At present he is working on a monograph dealing with Renaissance efforts to recover Roman shipwrecks from lago di Nemi near Rome. He earned his Ph.D. in History from the University of North Carolina under the direction of Professor John M. Headley. John Jeffries Martin, professor and chair of History at Duke University, studies Renaissance and early modern Europe, with a particular interest in religion, identity, and law. Martin is the author of Venice's Hidden Enemies: Italian Heretics in a Renaissance City (University of California Press, 1993) and Myths of Renaissance Individualism (Palgrave, 2006). In addition, Martin has edited or co-edited four volumes, among them Venice Reconsidered (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002); and he is co-editor with Richard Newhauser of Virtues & Vices, a series for Yale University Press. Before joining the Duke faculty in 2007, Martin was chair of the department of history at Trinity University in San Antonio, Texas. Martin received both his undergraduate and graduate degrees from Harvard. James M. Weiss is a scholar of early modern humanism, especially of the emergence of humanist biography. His Humanist Biography in Renaissance Italy and Reformation Germany (Ashgate) appeared in 2010. He is also an expert on the history of papal elections and the college of cardinals. His more recent research examines techniques of vocational discernment. He holds his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago, and has taught at Harvard, Notre Dame, and Boston College, where he directs the Capstone Senior Seminar Program and is Associate Professor of Church History in the Department of Theology. Ronald G. Witt is William B. Hamilton Professor at Duke University, emeritus. He specializes in medieval and early renaissance Italy. His most recent books are In the Footsteps of the Ancients: The Origins of Humanism from Lovato to Bruni (Brill, 2000); and The Two Latin Cultures and the Foundation of the Renaissance in Medieval Italy (Cambridge University Press, 2013). 1 Reprinted from Religions. Cite as: Kaufman, P.I. “From the Renaissance to the Modern World—Introduction.” Religions 3 (2012): 1138–1139. Editorial From the Renaissance to the Modern World—Introduction Peter Iver Kaufman Jepson School, University of Richmond, Room 245, Jepson Hall, 28 Westhampton Way, Richmond, VA 23173, USA; E-Mail: [email protected] Received: 21 November 2012 / Accepted: 22 November 2012 / Published: 6 December 2012 On November 11 and 12, 2011, a symposium held at the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill honored John M. Headley, Emeritus Professor of History. The organizers, Professor Melissa Bullard—Headley’s colleague in the department of history at that university—along with Professors Paul Grendler (University of Toronto) and James Weiss (Boston College), as well as Nancy Gray Schoonmaker, coordinator of the Program in Medieval and Early Modern Studies—assembled presenters, respondents, and dozens of other participants from Western Europe and North America to celebrate the career of their prolific, versatile, and influential colleague whose publications challenged and often changed the ways scholars think about Martin Luther, Thomas More, the Habsburg empire, early modern Catholicism, globalization, and multiculturalism. This special issue contains the major papers delivered at the symposium, revised to take account of colleagues’ suggestions at the conference and thereafter.
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