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Extensions of Remarks Hon. William C 1961 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- HOUSE 2037. United States to Mrs. Harriet La Pointe - By "Mr. SANTANGELO: PETITIONS, ETC. Vanderventer; to the Committee on Interior H-.R. 4215. A b111 for the relief of Mariano and Insular Affairs. · · Craeolici; to the Committee on the Judi­ Under clause 1 of rule ~XXII, petitions By MT. PUCINSKI: ciary. and papers were laid on the Clerk's desk H.R. 4209. A b111 for the Telief ·of Giusep­ H.R. 4216. A b111 for the relief of Luigi Lo and referred as follows: pina Bucchianeri; to the Committee on the Bue; to the Committee on the Judiciary. 56. By Mr. HOSMER: Petition of certain Judiciary. By Mr. WIDNALL: residents of the 18th Congressional District H.R. 4210. A bill for the relief of Stanis­ H.R. 4217. A bill for the relief of David Tao of California, requesting enactment by Con­ lawa Wojewodzka Gorna; to the Committee Chung Wang; to the Committee on the Ju­ gress of House Resolution 1826 to create a on the Judiciary. diciary. commission to be known as the Commission H.R. 4211. A bill for the relief of Ales­ H.R. 4218. A bill for the relief of Navrojt on Noxious and Obscene Matters and Mate­ sandro Bottero; to the Committee on the (Nivi) D. Khandalavala; to the Committee rials; to the Committee on Education and Judiciary. on the Judiciary. Labor. By Mr. WILLIAMS: H.R. 4212. A bill for the relief of Herman H.R. 4219. A bill for the relief of the estate 57. By the SPEAKER: Petition of the sec­ F. and Elizabeth V. Berens; to the Commit­ of William M. Farmer; to the Committee on retary, Culver City Bar Association, Los tee on the Judiciary. the Judiciary. Angeles, Calif., petitioning consideration of H.R. 4213. A bill for the relief of Jan By Mr. ZELENKO: their resolution with reference to recom­ Marchelewski; to the Committee on the H.R. 4220. A bill for the relief of Wong Kam mending for favorable consideration two Judiciary. Yun; to the Committee on the Judiciary. additional judges to the District Court of the H.R. 4214. A bill for the relief of Marcella H.R. 4221. A bill for the relief of Sylvia United States for both the Northern and Bucchianeri; to the Committee on the Ju­ Abrams Abramowitz; to the Committee on Southern Districts of California; to the Com­ diciary. the Judiciary. mittee on the Judiciary. EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS Encouragement of Voluntary Pension plan. In general this deduction is lim­ the statement which appeared as a Plans by Self-Employed Individuals ited to 10 percent of net income from signed editorial in the Saturday Evening self-employment, but not to exceed Post on January 28. $2,500 in any one taxable year and it There being no objection, the state­ EXTENSION OF REMARKS may not exceed $50,000 during the life­ ment was ordered to be printed in the OJ' time of the self-employed person. RECORD, as follows: If HON. WILLIAM C. CRAMER an individual is over 50 years of age SHOULD A SENATOR BE BOUND BY HIS PARTY on the effective date of the proposed act, PLATFORM? OJ' FLORIDA the limitation on the annual deduction IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES (By Senator THOMAS J. DODD, Democrat, is increased by one-tenth for each year of Connecticut) Thursday, February 9, 1961 that his age exceeds 50. For example, What is a party platform? Is it a docu­ Mr. CRAMER. Mr. Speaker, I have if he is age 60, the annual limit on his ment written on tables of stone, command­ again today introduced a bill to encour­ deduction would be 20 percent of income, ing obedience by elected officials, regardless age the establishment of voluntary pen­ but not over $5,000. No deduction is al­ of their own beliefs or their obligation to sion plans by self-employed individuals. lowed for any year beginning after the their constituents? This legislation is similar to the meas­ taxpayer attains age 70. If a platform is considered merely as a Let us remove this discrimination statement of principles, as an indication to ures which I introduced in the 85th and the people of the general view within a 86th Congresses, and is identical with against the self-employed. It is just as party, as one avenue of guidance for elected the bills previously passed by the House. sound economically to remove this dis­ officials, it has a valid place. But if the It would permit self-employed individ­ crimination for the self-employed as it party platform is to become supreme, and if uals to take a current deduction for a is for the empl<Oyed individual. conformity to its dogma is to become the limited amount of income invested in The Members of the House twice have new test of political integrity and advance­ certain types of retirement annuity or overwhelmingly passed legislation simi­ ment, our present political system will suffer lar to this, and I sincerely hope that this a paralyzing shock from which it will never trust. The investments would be treated recover. Elected representatives will cease as ordinary income when actually re­ Congress will pass such legislation early in this session. to be responsible to their reason, their con­ ceived in later years. This legislation is sciences and their constituents, and become intended to achieve a greater equality of responsible instead to party platforms, to tax treatment between self-employed political conventions and to that vague persons and employees. obstraction called the will of the people, as Under the present law, a corporation Should a Senator Be Bound by His Party divined by party bosses. The forms of our Platform? Republic may linger on as picturesque relics can deduct from taxes money put into a of the past, but the substance of representa­ qualified employee pension plan and the tive government will vanish. employee is not taxed on this money un­ EXTENSION OF REMARKS I thl·nk we should take a good look at the til he actually receives the retirement OJ' platform-making process. As one who has income in later years. testified before resolutions committees, Unfortunately, the millions of self-em­ HON. THOMASJ.DODD served on them, presented planks to the na­ ployed persons were somehow overlooked OJ' CONNECTICUT tional convention and campaigned repeatedly when this provision was made in our IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES for public office, I have come to question the 1942 tax law. Thus, these citizens are value of platforms, both as indicators of the denied the opportunity to defer taxes on Thursday, February 9, -1961 public will and as significant factors in Mr. DODD. Mr. President, recently elections. retirement savings. Those who serve on resolutions commit­ This legislation would generally apply I had the opportunity to prepare for the tees spend 4 or 5 dreary days listening to to persons who are subject to the tax on Saturday Evening Post a statement on the pleas and demands of all the major and self-employment income-for social se­ the question of party platforms and minor pressure groups in the country. This curity purposes-including doctors, bar­ their relationship to Members of Con­ testimony is heard in an arenalike atmos­ bers, druggists, farmers, undertakers, gress. This statement was based upon phere to the tune of cheers, boos or the bored lawyers, accountants, and other self-em· a speech, before the New England So­ rustling of the watching crowd. While the ciety, which dealt with the subject in show 1s going on out front, a small group ployed persons. in the backroom, composed largely of staff The bill would permit self-employed considerable detail, and was inserted in members who ·are not even convention dele­ persons to take a deduction for a limited the RECORD on January 5. gates writes the party platform. In the end amount of income which they volun­ I ask unanimous consent to have it is the product of the backroom that is tarily place into a restricted retirement printed in the CONGRESSIONAL RECORD rushed to the committee for adoption, often 2038 CONGRESSIONAL RECORn -~ - HOUSE February 9- in the wee hours of·the·morning under t ime Week. It is a privilege to pay tribute February · 16, · and founded the Lithuanian­ pressure · which permits no real chance to to the boys and the adult leaders who Republic. By that act, the people of Lithu­ debate more than a few of the planks. The comprise the Boy Scouts of America-­ ania once more took their destiny into their committee swiftly adopts a 400-point blue­ an organization which has served this own hands, and for about two decades they print for the futw:e, whic~ is rushed to the enjoyed their freedom. · convention floor for perfunctory ratification Nation with genuine distinction. " T_his happy period was brought 'to an by voice vote. Under the latest· innovation, Scouting is not something by and for abrupt end in 1940. ·soon after the outbreak the platform is not even read to the dele­ itself. It becomes a part of the com­ of World War II, Lithuanians were robbed gates before they pass on it. Instead they munity and a part of the organization of their freedom by the men in the Kremlin. are shown a dramatized version, filmed weeks or institution which sponsors each troop. Now the present leaders of communism in . before the convention, which covers some The success of scouting in America has the Soviet Union proclaim themselves in of the highlights. favor of the efforts of those who seek to Conceived in a partisan atmosphere, been no accident.
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