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Summer Excursions Travel Directions: from Jokkmokk, Drive Over the Porjus, Turn in Postgatan, Drive up the Hill for About E45 in the Direction of Porjus
Njietjagårsså Parta falls A fantastic ra- The biggest waterfall in the beautiful ri- vine with a nice ver Pärlälven, with a surrounding of great waterfall, great natural beauty. Campfire place and toilet. nature and view. Travel directions: Drive over road 747 in the direc- Travel directions: tion of Karats, past the bridge over the river Pärlälven Follow the E45 from and Puortnak, pass the Norvibäcken stream to the Jokkmokk in the parking with an information sign on the left side of Görjeån direction of Porjus, the road. Follow the trail towards Partafallet for about turn right after 6 km in the direction of Messaure/ 3 km, there are signs along the trail. Nattavaara, drive 30 km. After the Messaure dam, turn left in the direction of Nattavaara. Drive 1,3 km Porjustallen – the old pine tree turn left on the Blåberg road. Drive about 200 metres of Porjus towards a road barrier that is closed most of the time. The old pine tree or Porjustallen, on the Even if the barrier is open, it could be closed while you are in the closed area, so it’s better to leave your top of the hill Porjusberget, is probably car here and walk for about 1,5 km. Take the first among the oldest pine trees in Sweden, exit to the left (marked with red and white), walk for perhaps 700-800 years old. It survived about 350 metre towards a sand pit and the end of forest fires and powerful storms during the road. Continue for about 150 metres following the trail that is marked with red and white. -
The Economical Geography of Swedish Norrland Author(S): Hans W:Son Ahlmann Source: Geografiska Annaler, Vol
The Economical Geography of Swedish Norrland Author(s): Hans W:son Ahlmann Source: Geografiska Annaler, Vol. 3 (1921), pp. 97-164 Published by: Wiley on behalf of Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/519426 Accessed: 27-06-2016 10:05 UTC Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://about.jstor.org/terms JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography, Wiley are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Geografiska Annaler This content downloaded from 137.99.31.134 on Mon, 27 Jun 2016 10:05:39 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms THE ECONOMICAL GEOGRAPHY OF SWEDISH NORRLAND. BY HANS W:SON AHLMrANN. INTRODUCTION. T he position of Sweden can scarcely be called advantageous from the point of view of commercial geography. On its peninsula in the north-west cor- ner of Europe, and with its northern boundary abutting on the Polar world, it forms a backwater to the main stream of Continental communications. The southern boundary of Sweden lies in the same latitude as the boundary between Scotland and England, and as Labrador and British Columbia in America; while its northern boundary lies in the same latitude as the northern half of Greenland and the Arctic archipelago of America. -
The Norrbotten Technological Megasystem: Impact on Society and Environment
The Norrbotten Technological Megasystem: Impact on Society and Environment Jessica Malmberg [email protected] James Buckland [email protected] August 15, 2015 The Kaptensgropen at Malmberget. Contents 1 Introduction 4 1.1 Norrbotten at Present . 4 1.2 A History of Norrbotten . 4 1.3 A History of Industry in Norrbotten . 4 1.4 Defining the Norrbotten Megasystem . 5 1.5 The Place of Community and Environment in the Norrbotten Technolog- ical Megasystem . 5 2 Community 8 2.1 Adapting to a Megasystem . 8 2.2 The Norrbotten Community . 8 2.2.1 A Short History of Kiruna . 8 2.2.2 A Controlling Interest . 9 2.3 Kiruna, G¨allivare/Malmberget, and Aitik . 9 2.3.1 The Relocation of Kiruna . 9 2.3.2 The Slow Malmberget Disaster and Relocation to G¨allivare . 10 2.3.3 The Relative Tranquility of Aitik . 12 2.4 Megasystemic Repercussions of the Norrbotten Megasystem . 12 2.4.1 Disease and Mortality amongst the Mining Community . 12 2.4.2 Indigenous Peoples in Norrbotten . 14 2.4.3 Mining Jobs in Norrbotten . 14 2.4.4 Conclusions on Megasystemic Repercussions . 14 2.5 Industrial Resistance to the Norrbotten Megasystem . 16 2.5.1 Environmental protests . 16 2.5.2 Unionization in Norrbotten . 16 2.5.3 Diversification of Industry in Kiruna . 16 3 Environment 18 3.1 Lule˚aharbour . 18 3.2 Porjus . 20 3.3 Malmberget - Kiirunavaara - LKAB . 22 3.4 Aitik - Boliden . 22 3.5 The environmental aspect of mining from different parties . 24 3.5.1 Geological Survey of Sweden . -
Tastes of Sovereignty: an Ethnography of Sámi Food Movements in Arctic Sweden
AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Amanda Sophie Green for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Applied Anthropology presented on June 9, 2016. Title: Tastes of Sovereignty: An Ethnography of Sámi Food Movements in Arctic Sweden. Abstract approved: _____________________________________________________ Joan E. Gross In this dissertation, I examine the process of building a Sámi food movement in northern Sweden. Using 15 months of ethnographic research that included observation of food events (n=100) and semi-structured interviews with food producers and activists (n=47), I describe how Sámi individuals are incorporating global food activism frameworks into their efforts to maintain Sámi cultural and livelihood practices. Two frameworks have become salient to Sámi efforts: food sovereignty and rural food development. I find that on the one hand food sovereignty provides a discourse that enables Sámi activists to address their concerns with land access and climate change, which threaten their food production. On the other hand, the protection and development of their heritage foods, through programs like Slow Food and other third party certifications, enable them to connect with consumers and to address their concern for the cooptation of Sámi knowledge, which equally threatens their ability to make a living selling Sámi foods and culinary knowledge. I demonstrate that new discourses and spaces become available – nutrition science discourses and national food conferences for example – which Sámi activists accustomize for their own ends. This dissertation is one of the first to address how indigenous sovereignty movements and food movements are together enabling indigenous peoples to work towards sovereignty in new discourses and spaces. -
Unique Memoriesand Handicraft Meet the Sámi Culture a Lot More Than Reindeer Herding Welcome to Jokkmokk – SMALL-TOWN CHARM HEADING for the BIG ADVENTURE
JOKK MOKK SWEDISHthe destinations of LAPLAND JÅHKÅMÅHKKE SWEDEN’S NORTHERNMOST DESTINATION winter/spring winter Jokkmokk Winter Market 400 YEARS OF FOOD EXPERIENCES, CELEBRATION AND TRADITION BEHIND DOGS OR ON SKIS Better without tracks locally-produced beauty products Unique memoriesand handicraft meet the sámi culture a lot more than reindeer herding Welcome to Jokkmokk – SMALL-TOWN CHARM HEADING FOR THE BIG ADVENTURE JOKKMOKK IS A mythical, multi-faceted and bare mountain, between town and wilderness, be- challenging part of Swedish Lapland. Five thou- tween high-tech and inherited knowledge. Tame sand people live here, in an area as large as half rivers with huge dams supply the Swedish grid of Switzerland. Jokkmokk consists of forestland, with a significant amount of green electricity. In marshland and a magnificent mountain world other rivers and streams the water flows just like with vast national parks, such as Sarek and Pad- it has always done. Not even ice can tame what’s jelanta. The viable Sámi culture is carried by both wild. modern and ancient traditions. For many, Jokkmokk is a yet unknown destina- The Arctic climate features abrupt and exciting tion. You can still feel like an explorer here, seasonal changes. Winter is long. The northern experiencing and seeing things that most people lights give dark and cloudless nights a magical around the world will never be able to. Your time touch as they billow across the sky in green, but spent here could be the most memorable days of sometimes also white, pink and purple. Temper- your life. Just remember that you have to plan atures change rapidly: one day heading towards your trip a little bit more carefully than if this was minus 35 and the next featuring a mild breeze and a visit to a population-dense, developed area. -
The Sami an Indigenous People the Sami Have Been a Part of Northern Scandinavia for More Than 10 000 Years, Following the Retreat of the Inland Glaciers
The Sami An indigenous people The Sami have been a part of northern Scandinavia for more than 10 000 years, following the retreat of the inland glaciers. Settlements, graves, capture pit systems, ceramics, rock paintings and offer sites are all evidence of our ancestors living here. Small groups migrated and settled along the coasts, surviving as skilled hunters, gatherers and fishers. The first written documents about the Sami date back to 98 AC, when a Roman historian writes tales of a hunting people to the north who dress in furs and live in harmony with nature. Where do the Sami come from? No one knows. We have always been here. ISBN 978-91-984911-1-1 Cover photo: Carl-Johan Utsi Contents The Sami 4 Sápmi 6 Who Is Sami? 7 Clothing Traditions 8 Duodji - Handicraft 9 Foodculture 10 The Sami Languages 12 The Written Word 13 Oral Traditions 14 Sami Religion 15 Historical Calendar 17 Colonization of Sápmi 22 Reindeer Husbandry Areas 25 The Sameby 26 Sami Outside the Sameby 26 Sami Enterprise 27 The Fight for Justice 28 The Sami Parliament in Sweden 29 Racism & Discrimination 30 The Sami - an indigenous people An indigenous people has lived in the The date was chosen to honour the same area throughout history, before memory of the first Sami national meeting colonization and the defining of countries. that was held in Trondheim, Norway, They have their own culture, own on 6 February 1917. For the first time, language and own customs that are quite hundreds of Sami from north to south different from the surrounding society. -
Fishing Rules and Permits -Jokkmokk Municipality 2021 • Be Careful Around Reindeers
Sustainable fishing in highland environments Fishing rules In highland environments it is important to fish sustainably to ensure the General fishing rules, above the cultivation limit, in state-owned waters managed by the persistence of viable populations and natural habitats. Highland habitats County Administrative Board of Norrbotten: are particularly vulnerable since damaged soils and plants recover very • A fishing permit is required and can be purchased either • To protect fish populations from overexploitation, ice slowly. Arctic waters are often poor in nutrients, and fish growth is online (www.natureit.se) or from local retailers (listed fishing is forbidden in all rivers apart from Piteälven, temperature dependent. below). Kalixälven and Torneälven. Ice fishing is also prohibited in This means that the recuperation of harvested populations is restricted to relatively • Permit holders are allowed to use one fishing rod (line streams and lake-like (wide and slow-flowing) segments short summer seasons. For that reason, you should not keep more fish than you can equipped with three hooks maximum) per angler. Other of rivers other than Piteälven, Kalixälven, and Torneälven. consume in one day, and release all excess fish. rules are enforced in trolling lakes (see map). Wide and slow-flowing sections are considered ‘lake-like’ Highland environments are also inhabited by semi-domestic reindeers. Reindeers are • There’s a daily limit on the number of salmonid fish you when the maximum width equals <200 m and the length sensitive animals, so please observe that fishing is prohibited if it interferes with reinde- can keep. Catch limit (trout and grayling): 5 fish in total, equals <1 km. -
Fishing Rules and Permits
Fishing Rules and Permits -Gällivare Municipality 2021 Welcome to the highlands of Norrbotten County! The mountain region in Norrbotten County is vast and situated above the so called ‘cultivation limit’. In total, the region covers almost 55 000 km2 – an area slightly Norrbotten County. This is also where you will find Laponia; the larger than Denmark! Many different types of habitats can be UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserved for its high environme- found in the area, e.g. high-altitude landscapes with glaciers, ntal and cultural values. Extensive areas are encompassed by wind-swept tundra, extensive wetlands, and birch forests with Laponia, and it is utilized by nine different Sámi villages. Within a surprisingly rich flora. In Norrbotten County, you will also the boundaries of the world heritage site, you will also find four find the highest mountain in Sweden, Kebnekaise, and the national parks and two nature reserves. deepest lake, Hornavan, along with the last remnants of conti- nuous and pristine, coniferous forests in the country. Many of the largest national parks in Sweden belong to Recreational fishing in the highlands of Norrbotten County The mountain region in Norrbotten County encompasses more than 20 000 lakes. It is also crossed by many streams and rivers of different characters that together cover thousands of kilometers. The region has much to offer all types of recreational ang- Most rivers that flow into the Baltic Sea have been lers. There are excellent opportunities to enjoy spin fishing, exploited for hydroelectricity, but in Norrbotten fly fishing, ice fishing, and trolling etc. County large and free-flowing rivers still remain. -
JNS 1 2019 Fulltext.Pdf
The Journal of Northern Studies is a peer-reviewed academic publication issued twice a year. The journal has a specific focus on human activities in northern spaces, and articles concentrate on people as cultural beings, people in society and the interaction between people and the northern environment. In many cases, the contributions represent exciting interdisciplinary and multidis- ciplinary approaches. Apart from scholarly artic- les, the journal contains a review section, and a section with reports and information on issues relevant for Northern Studies. The journal is published by Umeå University and Sweden’s northernmost Royal Academy, the Royal Skyttean Society. ISSN 1654–5915 Vol. 13 • No. 1 • 2019 Published by Umeå University & The Royal Skyttean Society Umeå 2019 The Journal of Northern Studies is published with support from The Royal Skyttean Society and Umeå University © The authors and Journal of Northern Studies ISSN 1654-5915 Cover picture Scandinavia Satellite and sensor: NOAA, AVHRR Level above earth: 840 km Image supplied by METRIA, a division of Lantmäteriet, Sweden. www.metria.se NOAAR. cESA/Eurimage 2001. cMetria Satellus 2001 Design and layout Lotta Hortéll and Leena Hortéll, Ord & Co i Umeå AB Fonts: Berling Nova and Futura Contents Editors & Editorial board ...............................................................................................................5 Articles Dean Carson, Linda Lundmark & Doris Carson, The Continuing Advance and Re- treat of Rural Settlement in the Northern Inland of Sweden .............................7 -
Laponia World Heritage a WHOLE WORLD to EXPLORE
SWEDISHthe destinations of LAPLAND SWEDEN’S ARCTIC DESTINATION summer/autumn 2019 Laponia WorldON FOOT, WITH A PADDLEHeritage OR A FLY-FISHING ROD Delicious flavours from forest and mountain shop sámi duodji in jokkmokk quality labelled world class handicraft Welcome to Jokkmokk WE HAVE A PLACE FOR EVERYONE 2 DESTINATIONS OF SWEDISH LAPLAND JOKKMOKK JOKKMOKK IS WONDERFUL , rich in contrast and challenging. In this vast part of Swedish Lapland there are just over five Welcome thousand people in an area as big as half of Switzerland. Here you’ll find large forests, marshes and an unparalleled mountain region. Sarek might be the most mythical of the to Jokkmokk four national parks, but Padjelanta, Stora Sjöfallet and Mud- dus are equally as loved. Every park has its natural treasures. WE HAVE A PLACE FOR EVERYONE Sámi culture with its ancient – and modern – traditions is strongly anchored here. The Arctic summer is short but intense. Cranes and geese arrive with the light, together with swans and curlews. They don’t mind if there’s still snow left on the ground. The won- derfully hectic summer is as dizzying every year. The noise in the forest is almost deafening. Everything grows quickly, meltwater thunders over rapids and children jump around cheering happily, with or without wellies. Everyone is in a hurry to get everything done. Fish for trout. Take a hike in the mountains. Pick cloudberries. Brand reindeer calves, parties, events and birdwatching – the list goes on. And in the midst of all this: the light summer nights – a solace for the soul. The continental climate gives us heat waves from the east with temperatures of up to 25-30 degrees, but also icy winds and rain sweeping in from the north-west. -
Fishing Rules and Permits
Fishing Rules and Permits -Jokkmokk Municipality 2021 Welcome to the highlands of Norrbotten County! The mountain region in Norrbotten County is vast and situated above the so called ‘cultivation limit’. In total, the region covers almost 55 000 km2 – an area slightly Norrbotten County. This is also where you will find Laponia; the larger than Denmark! Many different types of habitats can be UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserved for its high environme- found in the area, e.g. high-altitude landscapes with glaciers, ntal and cultural values. Extensive areas are encompassed by wind-swept tundra, extensive wetlands, and birch forests with Laponia, and it is utilized by nine different Sámi villages. Within a surprisingly rich flora. In Norrbotten County, you will also the boundaries of the world heritage site, you will also find four find the highest mountain in Sweden, Kebnekaise, and the national parks and two nature reserves. deepest lake, Hornavan, along with the last remnants of conti- nuous and pristine, coniferous forests in the country. Many of the largest national parks in Sweden belong to Recreational fishing in the highlands of Norrbotten County The mountain region in Norrbotten County encompasses more than 20 000 lakes. It is also crossed by many streams and rivers of different characters that together cover thousands of kilometers. The region has much to offer all types of recreational ang- Most rivers that flow into the Baltic Sea have been lers. There are excellent opportunities to enjoy spin fishing, exploited for hydroelectricity, but in Norrbotten fly fishing, ice fishing, and trolling etc. County large and free-flowing rivers still remain. -
By Train DISCOVER SWEDEN
DISCOVER SWEDEN by train The cities you mustn’t miss GÖTEBORG, STOCKHOLM & MALMÖ Experience THE MIDNIGHT SUN AND NORTHERN LIGHTS The best way to explore Sweden is by train. Train travel is comfortable, safe and sustainable. From north to south, from flatland to forest, Travelling between the three Scandinavian capitals is from sea to mountain peak. as easy as embarking in one city centre and disembarking in the next. Sit by the window and watch the diverse Travel by train to explore Swedish landscape change as you travel past lakes, cities everything Sweden has to offer. and through natural wilderness. Jämtland The great outdoors What does your and relaxation heart desire? Are you interested in major cities and great shopping? Activities that up your pulse? Breathtaking countryside? Architecture, history and culture? Sweden offers plenty for everyone. Choose a route that excites you and your party, then let that trip become a memory for life. Lappland The Midnight Sun and Northern Lights Oslo Art and architecture Göteborg Coast and entertainment Stockholm History and urban vibes Copenhagen Gastronomy and design Sweden’s most Arctic Circle Pass scenic train route The Arctic Circle Pass allows you If you want to travel to the magnificent natural to hop on and off trains along phenomena in the most northern parts of Sweden, what is quite possibly Sweden’s you can buy an Arctic Circle Pass. It’s a flexible ticket most scenic train route, Kiruna – that offers unlimited travel for 3 days. Narvik. The train stops at 14 places including Abisko, Björkliden, Vassijaure, Riksgränsen, Bjørnfjell, Søsterbekk and Katterat.