No. 20 July 2020 a Journal on Biodiversity
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a journal on biodiversity, taxonomy and conservation of fungi No. 20 July 2020 Gliophorus psittacinus, Javorníky, Petrovice – Medvedie, 3 November 2018, F. Fuljer (PHFF10416). Photo F. Fuljer. ISSN 1335-7670 Catathelasma 20: 1–68 (2020) April 20 Catathelasma 20 3 Catathelasma Catathelasma is a scientific journal published by the Slovak Mycological Society with the financial support of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Editor in chief: Viktor Kučera Editorial board: Pavel Lizoň & Soňa Jančovičová Graphic and Cover Design: Erika Pisarčíková Back issue of Catathelasma can be accessed at www.mykospol.sk/ publikacna-cinnost/ Table of Contents Hygrocybe (genera Hygrocybe, Gliophorus, Porpolomopsis and Cuphophyllus) in northwestern Slovakia, part III. Filip Fuljer, Milan Zajac, Zuzana Václavová & Ivona Kautmanová. 5 Gliophorus reginae, Javorníky, Petrovice – Škápová, 27 October 2017, F. Fuljer (PHFF10008). Photo M. Zajac. Perrotia flammea (Helotiales) in Slovakia Adam Polhorský & Ján Červenka. 57 Editor‘s Acknowledgements The Editor express his appreciation to Vladimír Kunca (Technical univerzity in Zvolen, Slovakia), Kadri Pärtel (University of Tartu, Estonia), Eugene Popov (Komarov Botanical Institute, RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia) and Hana Ševčíková (Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic) who have, prior to the acceptance for publication, reviewed, read and commented contributions included in this issue. ISSN , Javorníky, Makov – Holákovci, Hygrocybe pratensis var. pallida 1335-7670 23 September 2017, F. Fuljer (PHFF10034). Photo F. Fuljer. 4 Catathelasma 20 April 2020 April 20 Catathelasma 20 5 Instructions to Authors HYGROCYBE (GENERA HYGROCYBE, GLIOPHORUS, Catathelasma publishes original and reviewed contributions to the better knowledge PORPOLOMOPSIS AND CUPHOPHYLLUS) IN NORTHWESTERN of fungi preferably in Slovakia and central Europe. Papers should be on diversity (my- SLOVAKIA, PART III. cofloristics), ecology, taxonomy and nomenclature, conservation of fungi, and book 1 2 2 3 reviews and notices. Manuscripts have to be submitted in English with a Slovak or Filip Fuljer , Milan Zajac , Zuzana Václavová , Ivona Kautmanová Czech summary. 1Petrovice 608, 013 53 Petrovice, Slovakia; [email protected] Elements of an article submitted to Catathelasma 2Administration of Protected Landscape Area Kysuce, U Tomali č. 1511, 022 01 - title: informative and concise Čadca, Slovakia; [email protected], [email protected] - author’s name: full first and last name 3Slovak National Museum-Natural History Museum, Botanical Department, - author’s mailing and e-mail addresses Vajanského nábrežie 2, 810 06 Bratislava, Slovakia; [email protected] - key words: max. 5 words, not repeating words in the title - text: written in Arial, without any special type of text formatting except for italic and Fuljer, F., Zajac, M., Václavová, Z., Kautmanová, I. 2019. Hygrocybe bold options, not exceeding 15 pages - figures: line drawings, photographs, diagrams and/or graphs (scanned and “jpg” or (genera Hygrocybe, Gliophorus, Porpolomopsis and Cuphophyllus) in “tif” formatted) with their legends should be self-explanatory; legends to the figures northwestern Slovakia, part III. Catathelasma 20: 5–55. must be written at the end of the text file There were recorded 33 taxa of genera Hygrocybe s. lat. (Hygrocybe, Gliophorus, - abstract/summary in Slovak or Czech: max. 10 lines (starting with author’s name Porpolomopsis and Cuphophyllus) during our mycological research (2014–2018) and the title of the article); the journal is responsible for the translation of abstracts in Jablunkovské medzihorie Mts., Javorníky Mts., Kysucké Beskydy Mts., Kysucká into Slovak for foreign authors vrchovina Mts., Moravsko-sliezske Beskydy Mts. and Turzovská vrchovina Mts. This - studied voucher specimens should be kept in the public herbaria article presents summary of our collections and follows our research carried out - list of references: in 2008–2013. Taxa of Hygrocybe s. lat. were found collected in 108 localities(96 . journal article: Kučera, V. 2011. Cudoniella acicularis. Catathelasma 13: grasslands, 11 peat bogs and 1 heathland)., including rare and very rare species, 25–27. such as Cuphophyllus flavipes, Cuphophyllus fornicatus, Hygrocybe constrictospora, . book: Dennis, R. W. G. 1978. British Ascomycetes. Vaduz. Hygrocybe ingrata, Hygrocybe intermedia, Hygrocybe ovina, Hygrocybe russocoriacea . book chapter: Verbeken, A. & Vesterhol, J. 2012. Lactarius Pers. In: Knud- and Hygrocybe splendidissima. On the other hand, some of rare European species, sen, H. & Vesterholt, J. (eds.), Funga Nordica, p. 118–144, Copenhagen. as Gliophorus laetus, Hygrocybe citrinovirens, Hygrocybe ingrata and Porpolomopsis . data from internet: Thiers, B. (on-line). Index Herbariorum: A global direc- calyptriformis, are common in studied area. Two varieties Hygrocybe pratensis tory of public herbaria and associated staff. http://sweetgum.nybg.org/ih/ [ac- var. pallida and Hygrocybe virginea var. fuscescens were collected as new for the cessed 30 April 2015]. surveyed area too. references in the text: Lizoň (2001), (Lizoň 2001), (Knudsen & Vesterholt 2012), Adamčík et al. (2003) Fuljer, F., Zajac, M., Václavová, Z., Kautmanová, I. 2019. Lúčnice Please follow these web sites: rodov Hygrocybe, Gliophorus, Porpolomopsis a Cuphophyllus na . for journal abbreviations: http://www.wsl.ch/dienstleistungen/publikationen/ severozápadnom Slovensku, III. časť. Catathelasma 20: 5–55. office/abk_EN?letter=P V rokoch 2014–2018 bolo zaznamenaných 33 taxónov lúčnic z rodu Hygrocybe . for book abbreviations: www.sil.si.edu/digitalcollections/tl-2 s. lat. (Hygrocybe, Gliophorus, Porpolomopsis a Cuphophyllus) na severozápadnom . for abbreviation of authors of fungal names: http://www.indexfungorum. Slovensku v geomorfologických celkoch Jablunkovské medzihorie, Javorníky, org/Names/AuthorsOfFungalNames.asp Kysucké Beskydy, Kysucká vrchovina, Moravsko-sliezske Beskydy a Turzovská . for current names of fungal taxa: indexfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp vrchovina. V tomto článku nadvädzujeme na výskum druhov rodu Hygrocybe s. http://sweetgum.nybg.org/ih/ for herbaria acronyms: lat. realizovaný v rokoch 2008–2013. Celkovo bolo zaznamenaných 108 lokalít s . for botanical data: www.ipni.org/index.html; kiki.huh.harvard.edu/databases výskytom taxónov rodu Hygrocybe s. lat. (96 lúk a pasienkov, 11 rašelinísk, 1 vresovisko). Ďalej bolo objavených niekoľko nových lokalít v Európe veľmi vzácnych Correspondence: druhov: Cuphophyllus flavipes, Cuphophyllus fornicatus, Hygrocybe constrictospora, All correspondence concerning the journal should be sent to the following address: Hygrocybe intermedia, Hygrocybe ovina, Hygrocybe russocoriacea, Hygrocybe [email protected] splendidissima. Niektoré vzácne druhy v Erópe ako Gliophorus laetus, Hygrocybe 6 Catathelasma 20 April 2020 April 20 Catathelasma 20 7 citrinovirens, Hygrocybe ingrata a Porpolomopsis calyptriformis sú bežnými taxónmi vrchovina Mts.). These areas are situated in Kysuce region and Považie na našom študovanom území. Nájdené boli tiež dve variety a to Hygrocybe pratensis region with total number of 108 localities of the genus Hygrocybe s. lat. var. pallida a Hygrocybe virginea var. fuscescens. (Fig. 1; CHKO = protected landscape area). The research was provided Key words: Agaricomycotina, Hygrophoraceae, waxcaps, grasslands, bogs, during five years (2014–2018). The nomenclature follows latest version meadows, pastures, threat of Index Fungorum (2019). The macro-morphological descriptions were based on fresh material. Both collections of species Hygrocybe Introduction constrictospora were microscopically identified. All basidiomata were Hygrocybe species are bioindicators of conservation value of meadows cleaned and carefully dried, as soon as possible. For each taxon, or grasslands (Adamčík & Kautmanová 2005). They are colourful, localities were listed alphabetically within the geomorphological units. usually red, orange or yellow coloured, some of Cuphophyllus species The geomorphological area, village or town, part of the village, type of are brown, orange, whitish or white with brown tinges. In Europe, they locality with recent management, altitude, GPS coordinates (with the can be found most often in so called „waxcap grasslands“, which are accuracy of 2–3 m), date, collector (initials of collectors: Filip Fuljer–FF, characterized by being unfertilised, short-sward (through grazing or Milan Zajac–MZ, Zuzana Václavová–ZV), collection and voucher number mowing), moss-rich, and long-established (Griffith et al. 2002). They for each specimen were specified. Species frequency was estimated in can be found also in bogs, heathlands, near the roads, at grassy accordance with the following scale: 1–4 localities–very rare species, places near houses or cottages, old overgrown stone pits, younger 5–9 localities–rare species, 10–19 localities–common species, 20 and forests, bushes etc. (Boertmann 2010). Waxcap grasslands and their more localities–very common species. The studied specimens are kept associated fungi (CHEG species – Clavariaceae, Hygrocybe, Entoloma in private herbaria of autors (Filip Fuljer–PHFF and Milan Zajac–PMZ). and Geoglossaceae) are of conservation concern, since unfertilised grasslands (formerly commonplace) have declined dramatically as a result of changes in agricultural practice. As a result, by 1993, 89% of European Hygrocybe species appeared on one or more national red lists of threatened fungi (Griffith et al. 2002). Following