Provisional Checklist of Manx Fungi: Common Name Index 2014
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CRISTIANE SEGER.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ CRISTIANE SEGER REVISÃO TAXONÔMICA DO GÊNERO STROPHARIA SENSU LATO (AGARICALES) NO SUL DO BRASIL CURITIBA 2016 CRISTIANE SEGER REVISÃO TAXONÔMICA DO GÊNERO STROPHARIA SENSU LATO (AGARICALES) NO SUL DO BRASIL Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Botânica, área de concentração em Taxonomia, Biologia e Diversidade de Algas, Liquens e Fungos, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Mestre em Botânica. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Vagner G. Cortez CURITIBA 2016 '«'[ir UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ UFPR Biológicas Setor de Ciências Biológicas ***** Programa de Pos-Graduação em Botânica .*•* t * ivf psiomD* rcD í?A i 0 0 p\» a u * 303a 2016 Ata de Julgamento da Dissertação de Mestrado da pos-graduanda Cristiane Seger Aos 13 dias do mês de maio do ano de 2016, as nove horas, por meio de videoconferência, na presença cia Comissão Examinadora, composta pelo Dr Vagner Gularte Cortez, pela Dr* Paula Santos da Silva e pela Dr1 Sionara Eliasaro como titulares, foi aberta a sessão de julgamento da Dissertação intitulada “REVISÃO TAXONÓMICA DO GÊNERO STROPHARIA SENSU LATO (AGARICALES) NO SUL DO BRASIL” Apos a apresentação perguntas e esclarecimentos acerca da Dissertação, a Comissão Examinadora APROVA O TRABALHO DE CONCLUSÃO do{a) aluno(a) Cristiane Seger Nada mais havendo a tratar, encerrou-se a sessão da qual foi lavrada a presente ata, que, apos lida e aprovada, foi assinada pelos componentes da Comissão Examinadora Dr Vagr *) Dra, Paula Santos da Stlva (UFRGS) Dra Sionara Eliasaro (UFPR) 'H - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANA UfPR , j í j B io lo g ic a s —— — — ——— Setor de Ciências Biologicas *• o ' • UrPK ----Programa- de— Pós-Graduação em Botânica _♦ .»• j.„o* <1 I ‘’Hl /Dl í* Ui V* k P, *U 4 Titulo Mestre em Ciências Biológicas - Área de Botânica Dissertação “REVISÃO TAXONÔMICA DO GÉNERO STROPHARIA SENSU LATO (AGARICALES) NO SUL DO BR ASIL” . -
Russula Caerulea Sp-P1-MJ-VU-24-8-14.Pub
RUSSULA CAERULEA Nom de référence : Russula caerulea Fr. Synonymes : Russula amara Kucera Agaricus caeruleus Pers. Classificaon : Division : Basidiomycota Ordre : Russulales Famille : Russulaceae Nom français : russule amère, russule bleue. Intérêt culinaire : non comesble. P oto Wikipedia 1-DESCRIPTION 1-1 Silhoue)e : au sol, de dimension moyenne avec un pied central surmonté d un chapeau conique puis apla et mamelonné. Couleur dominante : violet. 1-2 C apeau : de 4 % 10 cm. Il est d abord plus ou moins conique, puis vaguement apla avec un très net mamelon centré au fond d une dépression circulaire. Le rev,tement est de couleur violet sombre, vineu-, presque noir avec des décoloraons brunes ou cuivrées. Il est lisse, gras par temps humide, brillant, .nement chagriné /loupe0 1 il n est séparable que sur 123 du rayon par temps sec mais sur 122 rayon par temps humide. La marge incurvée, brillante, unie ou striée5cannelée dans la vieillesse, est concolore au rev,tement. 1-3 Pied ou spe , de 358 8 152 cm, plut9t long et svelte, il est central, cylindrique mais rétréci en haut et parfois aussi en bas 1 il est asse: dur, plein puis farci et spongieu-. Sa surface est blanche, salie de gris<tre ou de brun<tre. Elle est pruineuse en haut che: le jeune champignon, et marquée de .nes rides longitudinales /loupe0 1 elle est asse: brillante. 1-4 C air , dans le chapeau elle est ferme et compacte mais non dure. Elle est blanche mais jaunit puis grisonne plus tard, elle est violac ée sous le rev,tement du chapeau. -
LUNDY FUNGI: FURTHER SURVEYS 2004-2008 by JOHN N
Journal of the Lundy Field Society, 2, 2010 LUNDY FUNGI: FURTHER SURVEYS 2004-2008 by JOHN N. HEDGER1, J. DAVID GEORGE2, GARETH W. GRIFFITH3, DILUKA PEIRIS1 1School of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, 115 New Cavendish Street, London, W1M 8JS 2Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD 3Institute of Biological Environmental and Rural Sciences, University of Aberystwyth, SY23 3DD Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The results of four five-day field surveys of fungi carried out yearly on Lundy from 2004-08 are reported and the results compared with the previous survey by ourselves in 2003 and to records made prior to 2003 by members of the LFS. 240 taxa were identified of which 159 appear to be new records for the island. Seasonal distribution, habitat and resource preferences are discussed. Keywords: Fungi, ecology, biodiversity, conservation, grassland INTRODUCTION Hedger & George (2004) published a list of 108 taxa of fungi found on Lundy during a five-day survey carried out in October 2003. They also included in this paper the records of 95 species of fungi made from 1970 onwards, mostly abstracted from the Annual Reports of the Lundy Field Society, and found that their own survey had added 70 additional records, giving a total of 156 taxa. They concluded that further surveys would undoubtedly add to the database, especially since the autumn of 2003 had been exceptionally dry, and as a consequence the fruiting of the larger fleshy fungi on Lundy, especially the grassland species, had been very poor, resulting in under-recording. Further five-day surveys were therefore carried out each year from 2004-08, three in the autumn, 8-12 November 2004, 4-9 November 2007, 3-11 November 2008, one in winter, 23-27 January 2006 and one in spring, 9-16 April 2005. -
Russula Pyriodora, a New Fragrant Species Described from Finland
Karstenia 51: 23–30, 2011 Russula pyriodora, a new fragrant species described from Finland. JUHANI RUOTSALAINEN and SEPPO HUHTINEN RUOTSALAINEN, J. & HUHTINEN, S. 2011: Russula pyriodora, a new fragrant spe cies described from Finland. – Karstenia 51: 23–30. Helsinki. ISSN 04533402. A new species, Russula pyriodora, is described based on Finnish material. It is char acterized by an appearance of R. betularum, but has a distinctive odour of pears. Other differentiating features, both macroscopical and microscopical, are also discussed. The new species is also compared with the type of R. alborosea, which is a likely synonym of R. mairei. Key words: Russulaceae, Russula, Atropurpurea, Russula pyriodora, Finland, taxonomy Juhani Ruotsalainen, Metsätie 12 A 4, FI–71310 Vehmersalmi, Finland; e-mail: juhani. [email protected] Seppo Huhtinen, Herbarium, University of Turku, FI–20014 Turku, Finland; e-mail: [email protected] Introduction typification by Kärcher (1996) is based on two fruitbodies which are not conspecific. Selection New taxa of the genus Russula Pers. are en of a type without actually carefully studying ma countered in Finland every year. In most cases terial is never advisable. For example, descrip these new finds consist of only a few fruitbodies. tions like those by Romagnesi based on “clear” Furthermore, it is often very laborious to find a type specimens, are of questionable value when second collection, even from the existing, plen it is realized that those “clear” type collections tiful collections. Consequently, during the past are mixtures of more than one taxon, e.g. R. decades the senior author has refrained from amoenoides Romagn. -
Pecoraro, L., Perini, C., Salerni, E. & De Dominicis, V
L. Pecoraro, C. Perini, E. Salerni & V. De Dominicis Contribution to the knowledge of the mycological flora of the Pigelleto Nature Reserve, Mt. Amiata (Italy) Abstract Pecoraro, L., Perini, C., Salerni, E. & De Dominicis, V.: Contribution to the knowledge of the mycological flora of the Pigelleto Nature Reserve, Mt. Amiata (Italy). — Fl. Medit 17: 143-163. 2007. — ISSN 1120-4052. The Pigelleto Nature Reserve, situated to the south-east of Mt. Amiata (Tuscany, Italy), is char- acterized by a relict nucleus of Abies alba Mill. at low altitude, which is probably an autochtho- nous ecotype. The mycoflora list reported here is the result of past studies and observations car- ried out during 2005-2006. Among the species of macrofungi accounted for (426, belonging to 144 genera), 158 entities were collected for the first time during this recent study. Introduction This work represents a contribution to the mycological knowledge of Pigelleto Nature Reserve (Mt. Amiata, central-southern Tuscany, Italy, Fig. 1). It constitutes part of the “Life04NAT IT/000191” Project concerning the conservation of Abies alba Miller, which includes many different studies to analyze the various natural components of the area under investigation (Pecoraro & al. in press). The woods in the Amiata area are characterized by the alternation of Quercus cerris L. and Fagus sylvatica L., even though there are also mixed areas of mostly Carpinus betu- lus L. or Fraxinus sp. pl. (De Dominicis & Loppi 1992). Moreover, all of the forested areas have been subject to reforestation, mainly carried out in the first half of the 1900s due to the passage of the forestry law in 1923. -
Three Species of Russula New to Taiwan
Fung. Sci. 20(1, 2): 47–52, 2005 Three species of Russula new to Taiwan Edelgard Fu-Tschin Tschen1 and Johannes Scheng-Ming Tschen2 1. National Museum of Natural Science, Kuan-Chien Rd. Taichung 404, Taiwan. [email protected] 2. Department of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuokuang Road, Taichung 402, Tai- wan, R.O.C. (Accepted: June 22, 2005) ABSTRACT Three species of Russula new to Taiwan are described and illustrated. They are: Russua betularum, R. sub- foetens, and R. violeipes. Key words: Russula, Russulaceae, Taiwan. Introduction served in a medium of 3% KOH. Spores size and shape are from optical sections in side view The genus Russula, a very large group of the in Melzer’s regent and exclude the ornamenta- family Russulaceae, is one of the most common tion. and abundant ectomycorrhizal macrofungi in mountain forests of Taiwan. Thirty-six Russula Description species were reported in the past from Taiwan. In this study three species of Russula new to Russula violeipes Quél. Assoc. Fr. Avancem. Taiwan are described and illustrated. All Sci. 26(2): 450, 1898. (Fig. 1) specimens are deposit at TNM (Herbarium of ≡ Russula punctata f. violeipes (Quél.) Maire, Bull. Soc. National Museum of Natural Science, Taiwan). mycol. Fr. 26: 118, 1910. ≡ Russula amoena var. violeipes (Quél.) Melzer & Zvára, Materials and Methods Arch. pr. výzk. Cech. 17(4): 74, 1927. Pileus 3–8 cm broad at maturity, convex when Specimens were collected in the period of young, expanding to plano-convex to plane, March to August in 2000 and 2001. Macromor- usually with a broad depression on the disc phological characters were recorded from fresh with age; surface dry, viscid when wet, smooth, condition of the specimens. -
The Genus Coprinus and Allies
BRITISH MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY FUNGAL EDUCATION & OUTREACH— [email protected] The genus Coprinus and allies Most of the species previously in the genus Coprinus and commonly known as Inkcaps were transferred into three new genera in 2001 on the basis of their DNA: Coprinopsis, Coprinellus and Parasola, leaving just three British species in Coprinus in the strict sense. The name Inkcap comes from the characteristic habit of most of these species of dissolving into a puddle of black liquid when mature - or ‘deliquescing’. In the past this liquid was indeed used for ink. Many Coprinus comatus species are very short-lived – some fruit bodies survive less than a day – Photo credit: Nick White and they occur in moist conditions throughout the year in a range of different habitats according to species including soil, wood, vegetation, roots and dung. Caps are thin-fleshed, usually white when young and often appear coated in fine white powder or fibrils called ‘veil’; they range in size from minute (less than 0.5cm) to more than 5cm across. Gills start out pale but soon turn black with the deliquescing spores. Stems are white and in some species very tall in relation to cap size. One species, Coprinopsis atramentaria, has a seriously unpleasant effect if eaten a few hours either side of consuming alcohol, acting like the drug ‘Antabuse’ used to treat alcoholics. Coprinopsis lagopus Photo credit: Penny Cullington Unless otherwise stated, text kindly provided by Penny Cullington and members of the BMS Fungus recording groups BRITISH MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY FUNGAL EDUCATION & OUTREACH— [email protected] The genus Agaricus This genus contains not only our commercially grown shop mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) but also about 40 other species in the UK including the very tasty Agaricus campestris (Field Mushroom) and several others renowned for their excellent flavour. -
No. 20 July 2020 a Journal on Biodiversity
a journal on biodiversity, taxonomy and conservation of fungi No. 20 July 2020 Gliophorus psittacinus, Javorníky, Petrovice – Medvedie, 3 November 2018, F. Fuljer (PHFF10416). Photo F. Fuljer. ISSN 1335-7670 Catathelasma 20: 1–68 (2020) April 20 Catathelasma 20 3 Catathelasma Catathelasma is a scientific journal published by the Slovak Mycological Society with the financial support of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Editor in chief: Viktor Kučera Editorial board: Pavel Lizoň & Soňa Jančovičová Graphic and Cover Design: Erika Pisarčíková Back issue of Catathelasma can be accessed at www.mykospol.sk/ publikacna-cinnost/ Table of Contents Hygrocybe (genera Hygrocybe, Gliophorus, Porpolomopsis and Cuphophyllus) in northwestern Slovakia, part III. Filip Fuljer, Milan Zajac, Zuzana Václavová & Ivona Kautmanová. 5 Gliophorus reginae, Javorníky, Petrovice – Škápová, 27 October 2017, F. Fuljer (PHFF10008). Photo M. Zajac. Perrotia flammea (Helotiales) in Slovakia Adam Polhorský & Ján Červenka. 57 Editor‘s Acknowledgements The Editor express his appreciation to Vladimír Kunca (Technical univerzity in Zvolen, Slovakia), Kadri Pärtel (University of Tartu, Estonia), Eugene Popov (Komarov Botanical Institute, RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia) and Hana Ševčíková (Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic) who have, prior to the acceptance for publication, reviewed, read and commented contributions included in this issue. ISSN , Javorníky, Makov – Holákovci, Hygrocybe pratensis var. pallida 1335-7670 23 September 2017, F. Fuljer (PHFF10034). Photo F. Fuljer. 4 Catathelasma 20 April 2020 April 20 Catathelasma 20 5 Instructions to Authors HYGROCYBE (GENERA HYGROCYBE, GLIOPHORUS, Catathelasma publishes original and reviewed contributions to the better knowledge PORPOLOMOPSIS AND CUPHOPHYLLUS) IN NORTHWESTERN of fungi preferably in Slovakia and central Europe. Papers should be on diversity (my- SLOVAKIA, PART III. -
The Fungi of Slapton Ley National Nature Reserve and Environs
THE FUNGI OF SLAPTON LEY NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE AND ENVIRONS APRIL 2019 Image © Visit South Devon ASCOMYCOTA Order Family Name Abrothallales Abrothallaceae Abrothallus microspermus CY (IMI 164972 p.p., 296950), DM (IMI 279667, 279668, 362458), N4 (IMI 251260), Wood (IMI 400386), on thalli of Parmelia caperata and P. perlata. Mainly as the anamorph <it Abrothallus parmeliarum C, CY (IMI 164972), DM (IMI 159809, 159865), F1 (IMI 159892), 2, G2, H, I1 (IMI 188770), J2, N4 (IMI 166730), SV, on thalli of Parmelia carporrhizans, P Abrothallus parmotrematis DM, on Parmelia perlata, 1990, D.L. Hawksworth (IMI 400397, as Vouauxiomyces sp.) Abrothallus suecicus DM (IMI 194098); on apothecia of Ramalina fustigiata with st. conid. Phoma ranalinae Nordin; rare. (L2) Abrothallus usneae (as A. parmeliarum p.p.; L2) Acarosporales Acarosporaceae Acarospora fuscata H, on siliceous slabs (L1); CH, 1996, T. Chester. Polysporina simplex CH, 1996, T. Chester. Sarcogyne regularis CH, 1996, T. Chester; N4, on concrete posts; very rare (L1). Trimmatothelopsis B (IMI 152818), on granite memorial (L1) [EXTINCT] smaragdula Acrospermales Acrospermaceae Acrospermum compressum DM (IMI 194111), I1, S (IMI 18286a), on dead Urtica stems (L2); CY, on Urtica dioica stem, 1995, JLT. Acrospermum graminum I1, on Phragmites debris, 1990, M. Marsden (K). Amphisphaeriales Amphisphaeriaceae Beltraniella pirozynskii D1 (IMI 362071a), on Quercus ilex. Ceratosporium fuscescens I1 (IMI 188771c); J1 (IMI 362085), on dead Ulex stems. (L2) Ceriophora palustris F2 (IMI 186857); on dead Carex puniculata leaves. (L2) Lepteutypa cupressi SV (IMI 184280); on dying Thuja leaves. (L2) Monographella cucumerina (IMI 362759), on Myriophyllum spicatum; DM (IMI 192452); isol. ex vole dung. (L2); (IMI 360147, 360148, 361543, 361544, 361546). -
Response of Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Fruiting to Nitrogen And
RESPONSE OF ECTOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGAL FRUITING TO NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS ADDITIONS IN BARTLETT EXPERIMENTAL FOREST, NEW HAMPSHIRE By Claudia N. Victoroff A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Science Degree State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry Syracuse, New York Department of Environmental and Forest Biology Approved by: Thomas R. Horton, Major Professor Theodore Dibble, Examining Committee Chairperson Melissa Fierke, Department Chairperson S. Scott Shannon, Dean, the Graduate School Acknowledgments Throughout the course of my master’s I have benefitted from the support of my lab mates, friends, and loved ones. I owe so much to my mentor Dr. Tom Horton. Tom has helped me to grow into a scientist. I entered ESF the summer after finishing my undergraduate and Tom’s guidance has helped me to develop away from insecurity and (closer) to self-directedness. The lab culture that Tom inspires is a cooperative and productive work environment and I am so thankful that I was able to be a part of it. The ESF community is unique. The curious minds of the undergraduates have inspired me, and the expertise of the faculty has challenged and motivated me. I have been supported through teaching assistantships by Tom (EFB 320 General Ecology Laboratory) and by Dr. Stewart Diemont (EFB 120 Global Environments Lecture). Tom and Stew have been excellent role models for me to adapt my own teaching style from. I am thankful for my graduate committee. Together my committee has directed my research and each member has benefitted my academic career significantly. -
Diversity of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi in Minnesota's Ancient and Younger Stands of Red Pine and Northern Hardwood-Conifer Forests
DIVERSITY OF ECTOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI IN MINNESOTA'S ANCIENT AND YOUNGER STANDS OF RED PINE AND NORTHERN HARDWOOD-CONIFER FORESTS A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY PATRICK ROBERT LEACOCK IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DAVID J. MCLAUGHLIN, ADVISER OCTOBER 1997 DIVERSITY OF ECTOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI IN MINNESOTA'S ANCIENT AND YOUNGER STANDS OF RED PINE AND NORTHERN HARDWOOD-CONIFER FORESTS COPYRIGHT Patrick Robert Leacock 1997 Saint Paul, Minnesota ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am indebted to Dr. David J. McLaughlin for being an admirable adviser, teacher, and editor. I thank Dave for his guidance and insight on this research and for assistance with identifications. I am grateful for the friendship and support of many graduate students, especially Beth Frieders, Becky Knowles, and Bev Weddle, who assisted with research. I thank undergraduate student assistants Dustine Robin and Tom Shay and school teacher participants Dan Bale, Geri Nelson, and Judith Olson. I also thank the faculty and staff of the Department of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, for their assistance and support. I extend my most sincere thanks and gratitude to Judy Kenney and Adele Mehta for their dedication in the field during four years of mushroom counting and tree measuring. I thank Anna Gerenday for her support and help with identifications. I thank Joe Ammirati, Tim Baroni, Greg Mueller, and Clark Ovrebo, for their kind aid with identifications. I am indebted to Rich Baker and Kurt Rusterholz of the Natural Heritage Program, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, for providing the opportunity for this research. -
A Preliminary Checklist of Arizona Macrofungi
A PRELIMINARY CHECKLIST OF ARIZONA MACROFUNGI Scott T. Bates School of Life Sciences Arizona State University PO Box 874601 Tempe, AZ 85287-4601 ABSTRACT A checklist of 1290 species of nonlichenized ascomycetaceous, basidiomycetaceous, and zygomycetaceous macrofungi is presented for the state of Arizona. The checklist was compiled from records of Arizona fungi in scientific publications or herbarium databases. Additional records were obtained from a physical search of herbarium specimens in the University of Arizona’s Robert L. Gilbertson Mycological Herbarium and of the author’s personal herbarium. This publication represents the first comprehensive checklist of macrofungi for Arizona. In all probability, the checklist is far from complete as new species await discovery and some of the species listed are in need of taxonomic revision. The data presented here serve as a baseline for future studies related to fungal biodiversity in Arizona and can contribute to state or national inventories of biota. INTRODUCTION Arizona is a state noted for the diversity of its biotic communities (Brown 1994). Boreal forests found at high altitudes, the ‘Sky Islands’ prevalent in the southern parts of the state, and ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson) forests that are widespread in Arizona, all provide rich habitats that sustain numerous species of macrofungi. Even xeric biomes, such as desertscrub and semidesert- grasslands, support a unique mycota, which include rare species such as Itajahya galericulata A. Møller (Long & Stouffer 1943b, Fig. 2c). Although checklists for some groups of fungi present in the state have been published previously (e.g., Gilbertson & Budington 1970, Gilbertson et al. 1974, Gilbertson & Bigelow 1998, Fogel & States 2002), this checklist represents the first comprehensive listing of all macrofungi in the kingdom Eumycota (Fungi) that are known from Arizona.