Additions to Pulle's Flora of Surinam
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215 Additions to Pulle’s flora of Surinam. 1) Plants collected by in I. J. Lanjouw 1933 edited by J. Lanjouw (with tab. II). made botanical From July-December 1933 I a collecting trip in Surinam (Dutch Guiana). It was intended especially to collect the herbs and lower shrubs in the last for evident as 20 years, the collections made the reasons, by Forestry Bureau were made for the from the forest trees. Therefore greater part large have visited several savannahs and coastal Nevertheless I swamps. of the collection made also the a great part was in forest, though I had not engaged sufficient Bush-Negroes to collect the trees as did herbs and made intensively as I the shrubs. Moreover I many photographs from plants and plantcommunities and notes on the of the savannahs and which I to be able vegetation swamps, hope later-on in the to publish an account on Surinamian vegetation. much indebted Prof. director of the I am to Dr. A. Pulle, Botanical Museum and Herbarium at Utrecht who afforded the for this and who much useful advise opportunity voyage gave me and assisted me with the preparation. Grateful acknowledgement I wish to make to the managing-board of the „van Eeden- fonds” at Amsterdam and the „Mique lfonds” from the at Utrecht who financial for University gave support my voyage. I wish record sincere thanks Their Excellencies to my to Dr. A. A. L. Rutgers and Prof. Mr. J. C. Kielstra. Governors of Surinam for the assistance I received from the their the of Government, especially by placing means conveyance Prof. at my disposal. To Dr. G. Stahe l, director of the Agri- culture Experiment Station at Paramaribo, I am much indebted for the he in and the help gave me during my stay Surinam, for advise for in the forest. is practical my journeys It impossible to *) Flora of Surinam edited by Dr. A. Pulle Vol. I—IV (1932—1934). Pu- blished as Meded. XXX. Kon. Ver. Koloniaal Instituut, Afd. Handelsmuseum n. 11. 216 all in Surinam who mention separately persons gave me practical the here sincere assistance, so I use opportunity to express my thanks all of them. I wish record best to Finally to my thanks to friend Mr. P. and his wife for their my J. Janssen hospitality, which made in Surinam my stay unforgettable. On the of the Northern of Surinam map part (Fig. i) one may find the localities where collections made. from the my were Apart collecting trips in the neighbourhood of Paramaribo the following trips were made: i. Several to Zanderij I and Sectie O; 2. Moengo Albina and the Lower Sara- (Cottica River), Marowijne River; 3. macca River; 4. Coppename River, Raleighfalls and Voltzberg; Coronie and Nickerie and j. environs; 6. Nieuw environs; and Suriname River Kabelstation. The 7. Brownsberg near places where the collections made numbered the The are are on map. numbers with collecting the number of the locality and as far as the kind of from which possible vegetation the plant was collected in the of are presented a table. For types vegetation I have used the following numbers: Savannah Coastal 1. 7. swamp 2. Savannah-forest 8. Clay-polder vegetation 3. Riverbank-forest 9. Sandy-shore vegetation Primitive rainforest Mud-shore 4. 10. vegetation forest Granite-rock 5. Secondary 11. vegetation 6. Weedvegetation Collecting Collecting Vegetation Collecting Collecting Vegetation numbers place numbers place & 6 6 i —57 i j 578 —585 1 58 —71 1 7 586 —600 20 8 79—98 1 1 601—646 21 8 & 10 99—129 1 6 647 —668 19 7 130—148 5 1 669 —676 21 6 6 149—183 2 677 —700 1 6 184 —199 j 1 701 —720 15 3 6 2co —210 4 721 —831 17 4 211—235 4 5 832—843 17 4 —261 6 —866 16 236 2 844 4 262 —285 3 6 867 —883 18 11 286 —302 5 i 884 —903 18 11 303—327 5 4 904—920 17 4 328—343 j 1 17 2 18 344—357 S 2 945—953 4 217 Collecting Collecting Vegetation Collecting Collecting Vegetation numbers place numbers place 18 358—365 5 4 954—956 11 6 16 366—370 2 957—1004 3 6 6 371 —375 1 1034—1058 23 6 376—383 4 1059—1073 23 7 8 —1108 6 385 —403 3 1074 23 404—412 7 4 1109—1133 22 7 413—423 9 3 1134—1145 23 6 424—447 10 2 1146—1172 25 3 — °8 448 —500 7 4 1173 i2 2 5 1 8c z 501—505 10 2 1209—1234 25 3 jo6—518 11 6 1235—1271 24 1 & 2 519—536 12 3 1272—1312 25 4 537—55 2 14 9 1313—1355 4 5 & 6 553—577 13 9 In this list some numbers are missing because they were collected in different places or represent cultivated plants. In the enumeration with critical remarks following below only the families already published in the Flora of Surinam edited by dealt with. The the other Prof. Pulle are specimens belonging to families will be published with the families in the Flora as they will Some of the new for Surinam and appear. specimens were they indicated with asterisk. For these the literature are an species only will be while for the the of the mentioned, others only page Flora of Surinam will 'be given. Several species were collected for the second time in Surinam while for others localities have many new Several who with been found. persons were engaged the descrip- of the families for the Flora of tion Surinam were willing to study material too. I have to thank Dr. A. FI. G. A 1 s t o my n (Filicales), Dr. P. Dr. C. E. B. Bremekamp (Rubiaceae), J. E y m a (Poly- and Dr. B. H. gonaceae, Guttiferae Lecythidaceae), Danser (Oryctanthus), Dr. Fr. Markgraf (Mandevilla, Plumeria and Tabernaemontana), Dr. S. J. van Ooststroom (Convolvula- ceae) and Dr. H. Uittien (Cyperaceae, Malvaceae, Tiliaceae and Sterculiaceae) for their kind assistance in the identification and for allowing me to publish their annotations in this list. As one will see it was necessary in some of the families to mention other collections be as a revision proved to necessary. This applies If especially to the genus Apeiba. no name is mentioned with the family the identifications have been done by myself. 218 of the Northern of Fig. 1. Map part Surinam. 219 FILICALES by A. H. G. Alston (British Museum) See Post hum us in Fl. of Surinam Suppl. (1928). p. 1—196. Hymenophyllaceae Trichomanes Fledw. pinnatum var. rhizophyllum (Cav. pro spec.) FL p. 17. Suriname River November 16th. 1324. near Kabelstation, Polypodiaceae L. Fl. 80. Asplenium serratum p. the 769. Coppename River near Raleighfalls, on stone in forest, September nth. Asplenium salicifolium L. emend. Maxon (A. semicordatum Maxon FI.’ p. 82). Foot of the in the forest 920. Voltzberg, virgin epiphytically tree. Leaves 20th. on light green. September The nomenclature of this species has been corrected by Maxon U:S. Nat. Herb. X. (Contr. pp. 475 —481). Blechnum serrulatum Richard FI. p. 89. 189. Forest Reserve Sectie O, savannah-forest. Juli 22nd. 302. Forest Reserve Zanderij I, on moist places. July 29th. between Albina and savannah- 439. Weyneweg, Moengo tapoe, forest. August 14th. 652. Swamp behind Waterloo near Nieuw Nickerie. August 28 th. Panta forest. October 1 117. Coronie, swamp 23rd. Hemionitis L. FI. palmata p. 93. River 776. Coppename near Raleighfalls, in the forest on stone. September nth. is This the second record or this species for Surinam. The leaves are smaller and denser pubescent than is indicated in the description and than with the other Surinam specimen. Perhaps these diffe- due to the of the rences are rather young state plant. rufa Bernhardi Fl. Gymnopteris (L.) p. 94. Foot of the 869. Voltzberg, on stone block. September 18th. 2 Part ) of the identification was done by myself. Dr. Alston saw nearly all the material and corrected the nomenclature and wrote the manuscript. L. IS 220 Pityrogramma calomelanos (L.) Maxon (Ceropteris calomelanos Underwood FI. p. 95). 389. Cottica River near Moengo, along bank of the River. Leaves greyish beneath. August 9th. Maxon U.S. Nat. Herh. XVII. (Contr. p. 173) points out that Pityrogramma is older than Ceropteris. Adiantum latifolium Fl. Lam. p. ioj. Lower nr. Suriname River, plant. La Liberte, July 24th. 766. Coppename River near Raleighfalls, forest, September nth. Adiantum Fl. argutum Splitg. p. 105. River 772. Coppename near Raleighfalls, forest, September 1 ith. A. Perhaps only a form of latifolium Lam. Adiantum W i 11 d. Fl. tetraphyllum p. 109. 786. Coppename River near Raleighfalls, forest, September nth. Leaves not acuminate and not sharply serrate. Pteridium arachnoideum Maxon Kuhn (Klf.) (P. aquilinum Fl. p. ”3)- Forest savannah 190. Reserve Sectie O, forest, July 22nd. Vittaria Baker Fl. angustifolia (Sw.) p. 116. 857. Coppename River near Raleighfalls, in the forest epiphy- tically on tree, September 16th. Desvauxii Chr. Fl. Eschatogramme (Kl.) C. p. 120. 784. Coppename River near Raleighfalls, forest. Epiphytically on tree, September nth. Included under E. furcata (L.) C. Chr. by Posthumus. Christensen this separates species in Dansk Bot. Ark. VI. P- 34- Cavan ill es Fl. Polypodium percussum p. 143. River 977. Coppename near Raleighfalls, on tree, September th. 25 760. id. September nth. Acrostichum daneaefolium et Fisch. Fl. Langsd. p. 154. of October 1130. Coronie, frequent along border swamp, 24th. This is included under A. P h species aureum L.