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Ermeni Arastirmalari 50 Layout 1 ÖZEL SAYI: Ermenilerin Sevk ve İskanı'nın 100ncü Yılı ERMENİ ARAŞTIRMALARI Dört Aylık Tarih, Politika ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 50sayı 2015 Seçil KARAL AKGÜN Brian JOHNSON Sina AKŞİN Birsen KARACA Leyla BUDAK Ömer Engin LÜTEM Uluç GÜRKAN Jean-Louis MATTEI Cemil HASANLI Pulat TACAR ERMENİ ARAŞTIRMALARI Dört Aylık, Tarih, Politika ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 2015, Sayı 50 YAYIN SAHİBİ Ali Kenan ERBULAN SORUMLU YAZI İŞLERİ MÜDÜRÜ Aslan Yavuz ŞİR EDİTÖR Ömer Engin LÜTEM YAZI KURULU Alfabetik Sıra İle Prof. Dr. Seçil KARAL AKGÜN Ömer E. LÜTEM (E. Büyükelçi) Prof. Dr. Hüseyin BAĞCI (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Nurşen MAZICI (Marmara Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Nedret KURAN BURÇOĞLU (Boğaziçi Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Nesib NESSİBLİ (Khazar Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Sadi ÇAYCI (Başkent Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Hikmet ÖZDEMİR (Siyaset Bilimci) Prof. Dr. Kemal ÇİÇEK (İpek Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Hüseyin PAZARCI Dr. Şükrü ELEKDAĞ Prof. Dr. Mehmet SARAY (E. Büyükelçi) (Tarihçi) Prof. Dr. Temuçin Faik ERTAN Dr. Bilal N. ŞİMŞİR (Ankara Üniversitesi) (E. Büyükelçi) Dr. Erdal İLTER Dr. Pulat TACAR (Tarihçi) (E. Büyükelçi) Alev KILIÇ (E. Büyükelçi, AVİM Başkanı) DANIŞMA KURULU Alfabetik Sıra İle Ertuğrul APAKAN Dr. Ayten MUSTAFAYEVA (E. Büyükelçi) (Azerbeycan Milli Bilimler Akademisi) Prof. Dr. Edward ERICKSON Jeremy SALT (Tarihçi) Prof. Dr. Norman STONE Prof. Dr. Michael M. GUNTER (Bilkent Üniversitesi) (Tennessee Teknoloji Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Ömer TURAN Prof. Dr. Enver KONUKÇU (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Jean-Louis MATTEI Prof. Dr. Hakan YAVUZ (Tarihçi) (Utah Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Justin MCCARTHY (Louisville Üniversitesi) Ermeni Araştırmaları yılda üç kez yayımlanır. Yerel Süreli Yayın. Ermeni Araştırmaları hakemli bir dergidir. Ermeni Araştırmaları dergisi TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM tarafından taranmaktadır. Gönderilen yazılar ilk olarak yazı kurulunca bilimsel anlatım ve yazım kuralları yönünden incelenir. Daha sonra uygun bulunan yazılar, alanında bilimsel çalışmaları ile tanınmış üç ayrı hakeme gönderilir. Hakemlerin kararları doğrultusunda yazı yayımlanır ya da yayımlanmaz. Hakemlerin gizli tutulan raporları derginin arşivlerinde beş yıl süre ile tutulur. İmtiyaz Sahibi AVRASYA BİR VAKFI (1993) Yayın İdare Merkezi Terazi Yayıncılık Bas. Dağ. Dan. Eğt. Org. Mat. Kırt. Ltd. Şti. Abidin Daver Sok. No. 12/B Daire 4 06550 Çankaya/ANKARA Tel: 0 (312) 438 50 23-24 • Faks: 0 (312) 438 50 26 www.avim.org.tr Baskı Tarihi: 20 Haziran 2015 ISSN: 1303-068X Sayfa Düzeni Ruhi ALAGÖZ Baskı: Özyurt Matbaacılık Büyük San. 1. Cad. Süzgün Sok. No: 7 İskitler / ANKARA Tel: +90 312 384 15 36 Belgegeçer: +90 312 384 15 37 Abone Sorumlusu Hülya ÖNALP Terazi Yayıncılık Bas. Dağ. Dan. Eğt. Org. Mat. Kırt. Ltd. Şti. Süleyman Nazif Sok. No. 12/B Daire 4 06550 Çankaya/ANKARA Tel: 0 (312) 438 50 23-24 • Faks: 0 (312) 438 50 26 E-posta: [email protected] Yurtiçi Abone Ücreti: 25 TL Yurtdışı Abone Ücreti: 25 ? Aşağıdaki banka/posta çeki hesap numaralarına ödeme yapabilirsiniz: Terazi Yayıncılık, Garanti Bankası-Çankaya/ANKARA Şubesi 181/6296007 Posta Çeki Hesabı: Ankara/Çankaya/Merkez 5859221 IBAN No: TR960006200018100006296007 Aksi belirtilmediği sürece Ermeni Araştırmalarıʼnda yayımlanan yazılarda belirtilen olay ve fikirler sadece yazarına aittir. Yazı işleri müdürünü, yayın sahibini veya editörünü bağlamaz. Tüm hakları saklıdır. Önceden yazılı izin alınmaksızın hiçbir iletişim, kopyalama sistemi kullanılarak yeniden baskısı yapılamaz. Akademik ve haber amaçlı kısa alıntılar bu kuralın dışındadır. İÇİNDEKİLER (CONTENTS) Sayfa Yazarlar ........................................................................................................................................................5 (Contributors) Editörün Notu ...........................................................................................................................................9 (Editorial Note) MAKALELER ..........................................................................................................................................13 (ARTICLES) Amerikan Kaynaklarından Kurtuluş Savaşı Başında Ermenilerle İlgili Gelişmeler .....................................................................................13 (Developments on the Armenian Issue at the Beginning of the Turkish Independence War Through American Sources) Prof. Dr. Seçil KARAL AKGÜN Ermeni Meselesinin Genel Bir Değerlendirmesi ..............................................................87 (A General Appraisal of the Armenian Issue) Prof. Dr. Sina AKŞİN Ermenistanʼda Medya - Genel Bir Değerlendirme ........................................................107 (Media in Armenia - A General Approach) Doç. Dr. Leyla BUDAK İÇİNDEKİLER Malta Yargılamaları......................................................................................................................125 (The Malta Tribunals) Uluç GÜRKAN Kafkas Cephesinde Ermeni Gönüllü Birlikleri (1914-1916)........................................151 (Armenian Volunteer on the Caucasian Front 1914-1916) Prof. Dr. Cemil HASANLI Amerikalıların Anadolu Gözlemleri: Emory Niles ve Arthur Sutherlandʼın 1919 Saha Çalışması Notları.......................189 (Americans Investigating Anatolia: The 1919 Field Notes of Emory Niles and Arthur Sutherland) Dr. Brian JOHNSON Terör Algısının ve Teröre Karşı Verilen Tepkilerin Değişim Sürecinde Ermeni Terörü ........................................................................................215 (Armenian Terror in the Period of Change in the Perception of Terrorism and in the Reaction Toward Terrorism Prof. Dr. Birsen KARACA Ermeni Araştırmaları 3 2015, Sayı 50 Türkiye-Ermenistan İlişkilerinin Güncel Durumu.............................................................231 (Turkey-Armenia Relations Today) Ömer Engin LÜTEM “Droşak” Gazetesi: Açık Açık Terörizmi Savunan Bir Organ .....................................375 (“Droshak” Newspaper: A Newspaper That Openly Supported Terrorism) Prof. Dr. Jean-Louis MATTEI Ermenilerin Soykırımı Savını Yadsıyanları Cezalandırmak Veya Türkiyeʼden Tazminat Almak Amacı İle Yaptıkları Yargı Mücadeleleri ...................395 (Armenian Juridical Attempts to Convict Those Who Reject the Armenian Genocide Claims and to Get Reparations From Turkey) Pulat TACAR YAZIM KURALLARI ..........................................................................................................................471 (STYLE SHEET) Yazarlar Prof. Dr. Seçil Karal AKGÜN mekli akademisyen. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih ECoğrafya Fakültesi Tarih Bölümü’nü bitirdikten sonra doktora ve doçentlik çalışmalarını da aynı bölümde yapmıştır. 1970-81 yılları arasında bu üniversitede Türk İnkılap Tarihi Enstitüsünde ilkin asistan, sonra doçent olarak çalışmıştır. 1982 yılında Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi’ne geçmiş, l989 yılında profesörlüğe yükseltilmiştir. 1991-97 yılları arasında ODTÜ’de Tarih Bölümü Başkanlığı yapmıştır. Gülhane Askeri Tıp Akademisi, Kara Harp Okulu ve Bilkent Üniversitesi’nde de Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi dersleri vermiştir. Yurt dışında Almanya’da Frankfurt, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nde Salt Lake City ve Columbia, Stanford, Fransa’da Strazburg, İsrail’de Kudüs ve Hayfa üniversitelerinde Osmanlı ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti tarihi üzerine dersler, seminerler, konferanslar vermiş, araştırmalar yapmıştır. Yakın dönem Osmanlı Tarihi ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti tarihi, Laiklik, Halifelik, Ermeni sorunu ve Kızılay Tarihi Atatürk, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi, Türk devrimi, kadın hakları, Amerikalı misyonerler, Osmanlı İmparatorluğunun son dönemi ve Cumhuriyet döneminde eğitim üzerine yurt içinde ve yurtdışında yayınlanmış makaleleri vardır. Prof. Dr. Sina AKŞİN mekli tarihçi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi’nden Emezundur. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy’den iki Yüksek Lisans derecesine sahiptir. Doktorasını İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi’nde tamamlamış, 1961-1967 arasında Robert Kolej’de ders vermiştir. 1971-72 yılları arasında Birleşmiş Milletler bursu ile İngiliz Ulusal Arşivi’nde, 1978-79 yılları arasında Fransız hükümeti bursu ile Fransa Dışişleri Bakanlığı Arşivi’nde araştırmalar yürütmüştür. Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi’nde 2004 yılında emekli olana kadar görev yapmıştır. Akşin’in Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi ve Toplum ve Bilim gibi birçok dergide makaleleri yayınlanmıştır. Yayınlanan kitaplarından bazıları şunlardır: Turkey, from Empire to Revolutionary Republic: The Emergence of the Turkish Nation from 1789 to Present (İmparatorluktan Devrimci Cumhuriyete Türkiye: 1789’dan günümüze Türk Ulusunun Ortaya Çıkışı, 2007); Jön Türkler ve İttihat ve Terrakki (1998); Essays in Ottoman-Turkish Political History (Osmanlı-Türk Siyasi Tarihi Üzerine Makaleler, 2000). Ermeni Araştırmaları 5 2015, Sayı 50 Doç. Dr. Leyla BUDAK kademisyen Ege Üniversitesi. Ege Üniversitesi İletişim AFakültesi’nden mezun olmuştur. Gazetecilik alanında Yüksek Lisans derecesini ve Radyo-Televizyon alanında Doktora derecesini Ege Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü’nden almıştır. Halen Ege Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi’nde Öğretim Üyesi olarak görev yapmaktadır. Medya sistemleri, uluslararası medya, sosyal medya ve gazetecilik üzerine çeşitli kitap ve dergilerde makaleleri yayınlanmıştır. Uluç GÜRKAN azeteci, akademisyen, 20. Dönem TBMM Başkanvekili. GAnkara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi’nden mezun olmuştur. Sabah, Güneş, Star ve ANKA Haber Ajansı gibi birçok basın kuruluşunda görev yapmıştır. Üç dönem milletvekilliği (19, 20 ve 21. Dönem), Avrupa Konseyi
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