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Historical Sciences 85
Historical sciences 85 Short Report THE CALENDAR VOCABULARY AS A STUDY relations of the Samoyeds and Yenisseys it may be SOURCE OF ANCIENT CULTURAL- supposed the following peculiarities of the origin of LINGUISTIC CONTACTS OF SIBERIAN the names for conceptions “spring”, “winter” in the INDIGENOUS PEOPLES (TO THE PROBLEM Samoyed (Selkup) and the Yenissey (Ket) languages: OF THE ORIGIN OF THE WORDS “SPRING”, 1) The words “winter”, “spring” had been bor- “WINTER»IN THE SELKUP AND THE KET rowed by native speakers from each other during the LANGUAGES) period of the existence of Samoyed and Yenissey lin- Kolesnikova V. guistic communities. [email protected] 2) The words “winter”, “spring” had been bor- rowed by native speakers from each other after the Different ethnic groups had been living, mov- disintegration of indicated linguistic communities (or ing, assimilating on the territory of Western Siberia one of them). for a long time. Economic and cultural contacts be- 3) The words “winter”, “spring” have been tween representatives of these groups had been arising borrowed by native speakers not from each other, but during many years. The relations and the two-way from another source. influence of two peoples – the Samoyeds and Yenis- It is known that there are many words in seys (ancestors of modern Selkups and Kets) - is one Selkup and Ket borrowed from other, unrelated lan- example of such contacts. Samoyed-yenissey lexical guages. For example, words from Russian and Turkic equivalents demonstrated by some researchers may be have been fixed in the Selkup language. A whole given as the results of their relationship [1]. -
The Ethno-Linguistic Situation in the Krasnoyarsk Territory at the Beginning of the Third Millennium
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Siberian Federal University Digital Repository Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 7 (2011 4) 919-929 ~ ~ ~ УДК 81-114.2 The Ethno-Linguistic Situation in the Krasnoyarsk Territory at the Beginning of the Third Millennium Olga V. Felde* Siberian Federal University 79 Svobodny, Krasnoyarsk, 660041 Russia 1 Received 4.07.2011, received in revised form 11.07.2011, accepted 18.07.2011 This article presents the up-to-date view of ethno-linguistic situation in polylanguage and polycultural the Krasnoyarsk Territory. The functional typology of languages of this Siberian region has been given; historical and proper linguistic causes of disequilibrum of linguistic situation have been developed; the objects for further study of this problem have been specified. Keywords: majority language, minority languages, native languages, languages of ethnic groups, diaspora languages, communicative power of the languages. Point Krasnoyarsk Territory which area (2339,7 thousand The study of ethno-linguistic situation in square kilometres) could cover the third part of different parts of the world, including Russian Australian continent. Sociolinguistic examination Federation holds a prominent place in the range of of the Krasnoyarsk Territory is important for the problems of present sociolinguistics. This field of solution of a number of the following theoretical scientific knowledge is represented by the works and practical objectives: for revelation of the of such famous scholars as V.M. Alpatov (1999), characteristics of communicative space of the A.A. Burikin (2004), T.G. Borgoyakova (2002), country and its separate regions, for monitoring V.V. -
Specific Character of Modern Interethnic Relations in Krasnoyarsk Territory As Per Associative Experiment
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 11 (2011 4) 1553-1576 ~ ~ ~ УДК 316.622 Specific Character of Modern Interethnic Relations in Krasnoyarsk Territory as Per Associative Experiment Galina V. Kivkutsan* Siberian Federal University 79 Svobodny, Krasnoyarsk, 660041 Russia 1 Received 15.03.2011, received in revised form 17.06.2011, accepted 10.10.2011 Ethnocultural space of Krasnoyarsk territory is an urgent subject for research nowadays. According to the criteria of conflict, ethnology and sociology theory Krasnoyarsk territory has been both a centre of strained interethnic relations and a specific interethnic conglomerate. Thus, the study of ethnicity phenomenon in Krasnoyarsk territory is one of the most important tasks of applied cultural research. The research objectives are to detect an interethnic relations dominant type on the basis of specificity of ethnocultural space of Krasnoyarsk territory (while applying associative experiment method) and to model possible ways of conflict settlement. The research has resulted in the relevant conclusion that interethnic relations in the territory have a set of features peculiar to this territory. That has led to a hypothesis about a possible interethnic conflicts settlement in case of their threat. The research uniqueness is stated through both a particular practical orientation of the research and experimental application of new forms of the developed methods into the sphere of cultural research. A considerable attention has been paid to a complex approach to a definite problem. Associative experiment is considered to be the most effective method of detection and research of such a cultural phenomenon as ethnic stereotype. It is proved by the specificity of the method initially applied in psychology. -
Ethnic and Linguistic Context of Identity: Finno-Ugric Minorities
ETHNIC AND LINGUISTIC CONTEXT OF IDENTITY: FINNO-UGRIC MINORITIES Uralica Helsingiensia5 Ethnic and Linguistic Context of Identity: Finno-Ugric Minorities EDITED BY RIHO GRÜNTHAL & MAGDOLNA KOVÁCS HELSINKI 2011 Riho Grünthal, Magdolna Kovács (eds): Ethnic and Linguistic Context of Identity: Finno-Ugric Minorities. Uralica Helsingiensia 5. Contents The articles in this publication are based on presentations given at the sympo- sium “Ethnic and Linguistic Context of Identity: Finno-Ugric Minorities” held at the University of Helsinki in March, 2009. Layout, cover Anna Kurvinen Riho Grünthal & Magdolna Kovács Cover photographs Riho Grünthal Introduction 7 Map on page 269 Arttu Paarlahti Maps on pages 280, 296, and 297 Anna Kurvinen Johanna Laakso Being Finno-Ugrian, Being in the Minority ISBN 978-952-5667-28-8 (printed) – Reflections on Linguistic and Other Criteria 13 ISBN 978-952-5667-61-5 (online) Orders • Tilaukset Irja Seurujärvi-Kari ISSN 1797-3945 Tiedekirja www.tiedekirja.fi “We Took Our Language Back” Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy Kirkkokatu 14 [email protected] – The Formation of a Sámi Identity within the Sámi Sastamala 2011 FI-00170 Helsinki fax +358 9 635 017 Movement and the Role of the Sámi Language from the 1960s until 2008 37 Uralica Helsingiensia Elisabeth Scheller Uralica Helsingiensia is a series published jointly by the University of Helsinki Finno-Ugric The Sámi Language Situation Language Section and the Finno-Ugrian Society. It features monographs and thematic col- in Russia 79 lections of articles with a research focus on Uralic languages, and it also covers the linguistic and cultural aspects of Estonian, Hungarian and Saami studies at the University of Helsinki. -
S E L K U P M Y T H O L O G Y
S e l k u p M y t h o l o g y ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF URALIC MYTHOLOGIES 4 Editors-in-Chief Anna-Leena Siikala (Helsinki) Vladimir Napolskikh (Izhevsk) Mihály Hoppál (Budapest) Editorial board Veikko Anttonen Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer Kirill V. Chistov Pekka Hakamies Nikolaĭ D. Konakov Vyacheslav M. Kulemzin Mare Kõiva Nikolaĭ F. Mokshin Håkan Rydving Aleksandr I. Teryukov Nataliya Tuchkova Academy of Finland Helsinki University Department of Folklore Studies Russian Academy of Sciences Hungarian Academy of Sciences Ethnographical Institute S e l k u p M y t h o l o g y AUTHORS NATALYA A. TUCHKOVA ARIADNA I. KUZNETSOVA, OLGA A. KAZAKEVICH, ALEKSANDRA A. KIM-MALONI, SERGEI V. GLUSHKOV, ALEKSANDRA V. BAĬDAK EDITORS VLADIMIR NAPOLSKIKH ANNA-LEENA SIIKALA MIHÁLY HOPPÁL AKADÉMIAI KIADÓ BUDAPEST FINNISH LITERATURE SOCIETY HELSINKI This edition is based on the Russian original Anna-Leena Siikala, Vladimir Napolskikh, Mihály Hoppál (red.): Ėntsiklopediya ural’skik mifologiĭ. Tom IV. Mifologiya Sel’kupov.Rukovoditel’ avtorskogo kollektiva N. A. Tuchkova. Avtorskiĭ kollektiv: A. I. Kuznetsova, O. A. Kazakevich, N. A. Tuchkova, A. A. Kim-Maloni, S. B. Glushkov, A. V. Baĭdak. Nauchnyĭ redaktor V. V. Napol’skikh. Tomsk: Tomskiĭ gosudarstvenniĭ pedagogicheskiĭ universitet, Tomskiĭ oblastnoĭ kraevedcheskiĭ muzeĭ, Moskocskiĭ gosudarstvenniĭ universitet, Institut yazykoznaniya RAN. Edited by Vladimir Napolskikh, Anna-Leen Siikala and Mihály Hoppál Translated by Sergei Glushkov Translation revised by Clive Tolley ISBN ISSN © Authors, 2007 © Editors, 2007 © Translation, 2007 Publishesd by Akadémiai Kiadó in collaboration with Finnish Literature Society P.O. Box 245, H-1519 Budapest, Hungary www.akkrt.hu All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced by any means or transmitted or translated into machine language without the written permission of the publisher and the authors. -
The Contemporary State of Traditional Religions of the Indigenous Peoples of the Siberian Arctic (Krasnoyarsk Krai) Natalia P. K
The Contemporary State of Traditional Religions of The Indigenous Peoples of the Siberian Arctic (Krasnoyarsk Krai) Natalia P. Koptseva, Department of Cultural Studies, Siberian Federal University, Russia; Academician Kirensky St. 67, Apt. 106, Krasnoyarsk, 660100, Russia, phone +79082114123, e- mail: [email protected] Vladimir I. Kirko, Department of Advertising and Sociocultural Activity, Siberian Federal University, Russia; Department of Economics and Management, Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after Victor Astafyev, Russia Abstract. The article reports on results of field research conducted in the Siberian Arctic between 2010 and 2015. Field research was conducted at the place of compact residence of indigenous people: Evenks, Dolgans, Nganasans, Chulyms, Nenets people, and Selkup people. In addition to field research, methods of expert interview were applied, with representatives of the indigenous people of the Siberian Arctic, including scholars, community leaders, members of the business community, and local government officials acting as experts. The research made use of statistical data on demographics, places of residence, employment, and religious affiliations of the indigenous peoples of the Siberian Arctic. Ethnic and cultural identities of the indigenous people depend on religious affiliation. Shamanism, the traditional religion of the indigenous peoples of the Siberian Arctic, is assuming new forms; it is adapting in response to market economy, mass culture, and global change. Keywords: Siberian Arctic, indigenous peoples, religion, tradition INTRODUCTION The history of the study of religion indigenous peoples Siberian Arctic has more than a century. These studies have several areas: statistical studies, socio-economic, cultural and ethnographic research. The study of ethnogenesis of indigenous ethnic groups Siberian Arctic also solves the problem of the interaction of socio-cultural practices of different ethnic groups and the common origin of their cultural heritage. -
Genomic Study of the Ket: a Paleo-Eskimo-Related Ethnic Group with Significant Ancient North Eurasian Ancestry
Genomic study of the Ket: a Paleo-Eskimo-related ethnic group with significant ancient North Eurasian ancestry Pavel Flegontov1,2,3*, Piya Changmai1,§, Anastassiya Zidkova1,§, Maria D. Logacheva2,4, Olga Flegontova3, Mikhail S. Gelfand2,4, Evgeny S. Gerasimov2,4, Ekaterina E. Khrameeva5,2, Olga P. Konovalova4, Tatiana Neretina4, Yuri V. Nikolsky6,11, George Starostin7,8, Vita V. Stepanova5,2, Igor V. Travinsky#, Martin Tříska9, Petr Tříska10, Tatiana V. Tatarinova2,9,12* 1 Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic 2 A.A.Kharkevich Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation 3 Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budĕjovice, Czech Republic 4 Department of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation 5 Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Skolkovo, Russian Federation 6 Biomedical Cluster, Skolkovo Foundation, Skolkovo, Russian Federation 7 Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russian Federation 8 Russian Presidential Academy (RANEPA), Moscow, Russian Federation 9 Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA 10 Instituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular da Universidade do Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal 11 George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA 12 Spatial Science Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA *corresponding authors: P.F., email [email protected]; T.V.T., email [email protected] § the authors contributed equally # retired, former affiliation: Central Siberian National Nature Reserve, Bor, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russian Federation. Abstract The Kets, an ethnic group in the Yenisei River basin, Russia, are considered the last nomadic hunter-gatherers of Siberia, and Ket language has no transparent affiliation with any language family. -
Uarctic EALÁT Institute 2009
Reindeer herders traditional knowledge - transforming indigenous economy in the circumpolar north – side event September 11th UArcticUniversity of the Arctic Institute for Circumpolar Conference St Petersburg 2016. Reindeer Husbandry Unprecedented climate challenges and threats to reindeer husbandry will effects low sustainability of reindeer herding economy in the circumpolar north, effecting local communities and environment. Future sustainable( UArcticgovernance EALof reindeerÁT Institute)husbandry might (UEI). face major challenges related to these rapid changes. Reindeer husbandry represents a livelihood and way of life based on practices and knowledge developedOrg. nr. 988 through 820 016 long -term experiences in living under harsh and highly variable conditions. Therefore, reindeer herders’ traditional knowledge, culture,UArctic and EALÁTlanguage Institute provide aaims central for foundation excellence for by rebuilding including social both reindeer herders traditional ecological resilience locally,knowledge to be used and to science navigate-based through knowledge future shocks in research, and disturbances. training and educational programs and This workshop will explorein planning potential waysof scientific to full and activitieseffective participationfor Arctic of indigenousindigenous peoples. UArctic EALÁT reindeer herder towardsInstitute ecologically, facilitates socially communication and econo micallybetween sustainable holders of traditionalsocieties. knowledge and participants Governance of Arctic resources have -
Update from NNSIPRA Bulletin No
Ñ ANSIPRA BULLETIN Ñ Arctic Network for the Support of the Indigenous Peoples of the Russian Arctic (ANSIPRA) Сеть Арктических Организаций в Поддержку Коренных Народов Российского Севера No. 4, July 2000 - English Language Edition Secretariat: Norsk Polarinstitutt, Polarmiljøsenteret, N-9296 Tromsø E-mail: [email protected] Norwegian Polar Institute, Polar Environmental Centre, Phone: +47 - 77 75 05 00 N-9296 Tromsø, Norway Fax: +47 - 77 75 05 01 Coordinator / Editor: Winfried K. Dallmann, Tromsø Assistant Coordinator: Galina Diachkova (Дьячкова Галина), Moscow Assistant Editor: Helle V. Goldman, Tromsø ANSIPRA (formerly NNSIPRA) Bulletin is an information publication of the “Arctic Network for the Support of the Indigenous Peoples of the Russian Arctic”. The Bulletin is issued twice a year. Additional issues are produced as new information warrants it. The Bulletin is edited in English and Russian. ANSIPRA Bulletin is distributed to all registered network participants, as well as relevant state agencies and funding institutions. Distribution is free. All written contributions are appreciated. ANSIPRA Bulletin is politically independent. A special part of the English language edition, however, presents translations of articles of the newsletter “Мир коренных народов” (Indigenous Peoples’ World), the official periodical of RAIPON (Russian Association of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation), selected in cooperation with RAIPON. ANSIPRA (formerly NNSIPRA) is a communication network linking Russian Indigenous Peoples' Organisations (IPOs) wi th international institutions and organisations alarmed about the future of the indigenous peoples of the Russian North. ANSIPRA' s main goal is to spread information, to mediate contacts, and to assist in project coordination and application fo r funding. -
Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics
Volume 8 2014 Number 1 JEFJOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGY AND FOLKLORISTICS Editor-in-Chief Ergo-Hart Västrik Editors Risto Järv, Indrek Jääts, Art Leete, Aado Lintrop, Pille Runnel, Ülo Valk Language Editor Daniel Edward Allen Editorial Assistant Judit Kis-Halas Advisory Board Pertti J. Anttonen, Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer, Dace Bula, Tatiana Bulgakova, Anne-Victoire Charrin, Silke Göttsch, Lauri Harvilahti, Mihály Hoppál, Bo Lönnqvist, Margaret Mackay, Irena Regina Merkienė, Stefano Montes, Kjell Olsen, Alexander Panchenko, Éva Pócs, Peter P. Schweitzer, Victor Semenov, Anna-Leena Siikala, Timothy R. Tangherlini, Peeter Torop, Žarka Vujić, Ulrika Wolf-Knuts, Ants Viires, Elle Vunder Editorial Address Estonian National Museum Veski 32 51014 Tartu, Estonia Phone: + 372 735 0421 E-mail: [email protected] Distributor Estonian National Museum Homepage http://www.jef.ee Design Roosmarii Kurvits Layout Tuuli Kaalep Printing Bookmill, Tartu, Estonia Indexing Anthropological Index Online, Central and Eastern European Online Library (C.E.E.O.L.), MLA Directory of Periodicals (EBSCO), MLA International Bibliography (EBSCO), Open Folklore Project This issue is supported by the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research (Institutional Research Projects IUT2-43 and IUT 22-4) and by the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (Centre of Excellence in Cultural Theory, CECT). JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGY AND FOLKLORISTICS ISSN 1736-6518 (print) ISSN 2228-0987 (online) The Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics is the joint publication of the Estonian -
Indigenous People of Northern Siberia: Human Capital, Labour Market Participation, and Living Standards Zemfira Kalugina
Western University Scholarship@Western Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi) 2006 Indigenous People of Northern Siberia: Human Capital, Labour Market Participation, and Living Standards Zemfira Kalugina Svetlana Soboleva Vera Tapilina Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/aprci Part of the Social Policy Commons Citation of this paper: Kalugina, Zemfira; Soboleva, Svetlana; and Tapilina, Vera, "Indigenous People of Northern Siberia: Human Capital, Labour Market Participation, and Living Standards" (2006). Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi). 117. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/aprci/117 16 Indigenous People of Northern Siberia: Human Capital, Labour Market Participation, and Living Standards Zemfi ra Kalugina, Svetlana Soboleva, and Vera Tapilina Introduction This paper reports on the results of a pilot project, “Optimizing Social Policy in the Siberian Federal District (SFD),” conducted in partnership with the Depart- ment of Indian Affairs and Northern Development Canada, Carleton University (Joan De Bardeleben), and the Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineer- ing, Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (director professor Z.I. Kalugina). The objective of this project is to develop an effective mechanism to coordinate the activities of all levels of government in order to improve labour market participation and quality of life among Indigenous peoples of Siberia. The target region is Tomsk Oblast, or province, where an Indigenous people called the Selkup reside. The study is based on data from the Russian state censuses and a sample of quantitative sociological studies. Pursuant to the available information, the authors attempted a macro-meso-micro analysis of the Russian Federation, Siberian federal district, Tomsk Oblast, and Yamalo-Nenets Okrug (a small local territory made up of compact communities where most of the Selkup live). -
Acta Ethnographica Hungarica
ACTA ETHNOGRAPHICA HUNGARICA Volume 61 Number 1 2016 Editor-in-Chief: ÁGNES FÜLEMILE Associate Editor: ÉVA DEÁK Review-Editors: CSABA MÉSZÁROS, KATALIN VARGHA Translators: ELAYNE ANTALFFY, ZSUZSANNA CSELÉNYI, MICHAEL KANDÓ Layout Editor: JUDIT MAHMOUDI-KOMOR Guest Editors: GÁBOR VARGYAS, MIHÁLY SÁRKÁNY Editorial Board BALÁZS BALOGH, ELEK BARTHA, BALÁZS BORSOS, MIKLÓS CSERI, LAJOS KEMECSI, LÁSZLÓ KÓSA, ILDIKÓ LANDGRAF, TAMÁS MOHAY, LÁSZLÓ MÓD, ATTILA PALÁDI-KOVÁCS, GÁBOR VARGYAS, VILMOS VOIGT International Advisory Board MARTA BOTÍKOVÁ (Bratislava, Slovakia), DANIEL DRASCEK (Regensburg, Germany), DAGNOSLAW DEMSKI (Warsaw, Poland), INGRID SLAVEC GRADIŠNIK (Ljubljana, Slovenia), DMITRIY A. FUNK (Moscow, Russia), CHRIS HANN (Halle, Germany), KRISTA HARPER (Amherst, MA USA), ANYA PETERSON ROYCE (Bloomington, IN USA), FERENC POZSONY (Cluj, Romania), HELENA RUOTSALA (Turku, Finland), MARY N. TAYLOR (New York, NY USA), ANDRÁS ZEMPLÉNI (Paris, France) Cover design: DÉNES KASZTA Editor-in-Chief: ÁGNES FÜLEMILE Associate Editor: ÉVA DEÁK Review-Editors: CSABA MÉSZÁROS, KATALIN VARGHA Translators: ELAYNE ANTALFFY, ZSUZSANNA CSELÉNYI, MICHAEL KANDÓ Layout Editor: JUDIT MAHMOUDI-KOMOR Guest Editors: GÁBOR VARGYAS, MIHÁLY SÁRKÁNY Editorial Board BALÁZS BALOGH, ELEK BARTHA, BALÁZS BORSOS, MIKLÓS CSERI, LAJOS KEMECSI, LÁSZLÓ KÓSA, ILDIKÓ LANDGRAF, TAMÁS MOHAY, LÁSZLÓ MÓD, ATTILA PALÁDI-KOVÁCS, GÁBOR VARGYAS, VILMOS VOIGT International Advisory Board MARTA BOTÍKOVÁ (Bratislava, Slovakia), DANIEL DRASCEK (Regensburg, Germany), DAGNOSLAW DEMSKI (Warsaw,