MAANTEEAMETI AJAKIRI Teeleht JUHTKIRI
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Valga Valla Profiil
VALGA VALLA PROFIIL Tellija: Valga Vallavalitsus Valgamaa Arenguagentuur Täitja OÜ Geomedia Valgas 2018 1 Sisukord Sisukord ........................................................................................ 2 Valga valla olukorra analüüs .......................................................... 4 1. Territoorium ja asustus .............................................................. 4 2. Rahvastik ja selle areng ............................................................. 5 2.1. Rahvaarv ja rahvastiku vanuseline struktuur ........................... 5 2.2. Rahvastik paikkondades ..................................................... 11 Valga vald kokku .................................................................... 12 2.3. Rahvastiku prognoos ......................................................... 13 3. Looduskeskkond ja maakasutus ................................................ 14 3.1. Loodus ja maavarad .......................................................... 14 3.2. Kaitstavad alad ja objektid ................................................. 15 3.3. Maakasutus ...................................................................... 15 4. Kohaliku omavalitsuse teenused ................................................ 16 4.1. Haridus, huviharidus ja noorsootöö ...................................... 16 4.2. Sotsiaalhoolekanne ja tervishoid .......................................... 22 4.3. Kultuur ja sport ................................................................ 29 4.4. Kommunaalmajandus ....................................................... -
Abstract Evaluating Holocene Precipitation
ABSTRACT EVALUATING HOLOCENE PRECIPITATION VARIABILITY IN THE BALTIC REGION USING OXYGEN ISOTOPES OF LACUSTRINE CARBONATE FROM ESTONIA Carolyn Fortney, M.S. Department of Geology and Environmental Geosciences Northern Illinois University, 2016 Nathan D. Stansell, Director Oxygen isotopes derived from authigenic carbonate from open lake systems record variations in seasonal precipitation source. This study focuses on the sediment record from Lake Nuudsaku in southern Estonia to evaluate how winter versus summer precipitation has changed throughout the Holocene as a result of fluctuating North Atlantic Ocean conditions, primarily the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Estonia receives precipitation with a lower δ18O value from the North Atlantic and Baltic Sea during the winter months. In contrast, during the summer months Estonia receives precipitation with greater δ18O values from warmer North Atlantic waters and from the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea. Therefore, lower δ18O values in the carbonate record were interpreted as periods of time in which there were increases in the amount of winter precipitation. Oxygen isotope data indicate relatively wet winters during the early Holocene (9960 to 8800 cal yr BP) followed by a shift toward drier winters during the middle of the Holocene (8800 to 4200 cal yr BP). The late Holocene (4200 cal yr BP to the present) was characterized by the wettest winters recorded in the oxygen isotope record. The periods of increased winter precipitation in the Baltic region generally coincided with periods of increased NAO index between 5200 cal yr BP and 1000 cal yr BP. There was an inverse relationship between winter precipitation and NAO index during the Medieval Climate Anomaly and the Little Ice Age (900 to 100 cal yr BP). -
The Baltic Republics
FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES THE BALTIC REPUBLICS A Strategic Survey Erkki Nordberg National Defence College Helsinki 1994 Finnish Defence Studies is published under the auspices of the National Defence College, and the contributions reflect the fields of research and teaching of the College. Finnish Defence Studies will occasionally feature documentation on Finnish Security Policy. Views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily imply endorsement by the National Defence College. Editor: Kalevi Ruhala Editorial Assistant: Matti Hongisto Editorial Board: Chairman Prof. Mikko Viitasalo, National Defence College Dr. Pauli Järvenpää, Ministry of Defence Col. Antti Numminen, General Headquarters Dr., Lt.Col. (ret.) Pekka Visuri, Finnish Institute of International Affairs Dr. Matti Vuorio, Scientific Committee for National Defence Published by NATIONAL DEFENCE COLLEGE P.O. Box 266 FIN - 00171 Helsinki FINLAND FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES 6 THE BALTIC REPUBLICS A Strategic Survey Erkki Nordberg National Defence College Helsinki 1992 ISBN 951-25-0709-9 ISSN 0788-5571 © Copyright 1994: National Defence College All rights reserved Painatuskeskus Oy Pasilan pikapaino Helsinki 1994 Preface Until the end of the First World War, the Baltic region was understood as a geographical area comprising the coastal strip of the Baltic Sea from the Gulf of Danzig to the Gulf of Finland. In the years between the two World Wars the concept became more political in nature: after Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania obtained their independence in 1918 the region gradually became understood as the geographical entity made up of these three republics. Although the Baltic region is geographically fairly homogeneous, each of the newly restored republics possesses unique geographical and strategic features. -
Alevist Vallamajani from Borough to Community House
Eesti Vabaõhumuuseumi Toimetised 2 Alevist vallamajani Artikleid maaehitistest ja -kultuurist From borough to community house Articles on rural architecture and culture Tallinn 2010 Raamatu väljaandmist on toetanud Eesti Kultuurkapital. Toimetanud/ Edited by: Heiki Pärdi, Elo Lutsepp, Maris Jõks Tõlge inglise keelde/ English translation: Tiina Mällo Kujundus ja makett/ Graphic design: Irina Tammis Trükitud/ Printed by: AS Aktaprint ISBN 978-9985-9819-3-1 ISSN-L 1736-8979 ISSN 1736-8979 Sisukord / Contents Eessõna 7 Foreword 9 Hanno Talving Hanno Talving Ülevaade Eesti vallamajadest 11 Survey of Estonian community houses 45 Heiki Pärdi Heiki Pärdi Maa ja linna vahepeal I 51 Between country and town I 80 Marju Kõivupuu Marju Kõivupuu Omad ja võõrad koduaias 83 Indigenous and alien in home garden 113 Elvi Nassar Elvi Nassar Setu küla kontrolljoone taga – Lõkova Lykova – Setu village behind the 115 control line 149 Elo Lutsepp Elo Lutsepp Asustuse kujunemine ja Evolution of settlement and persisting ehitustraditsioonide püsimine building traditions in Peipsiääre Peipsiääre vallas. Varnja küla 153 commune. Varnja village 179 Kadi Karine Kadi Karine Miljööväärtuslike Virumaa Milieu-valuable costal villages of rannakülade Eisma ja Andi väärtuste Virumaa – Eisma and Andi: definition määratlemine ja kaitse 183 of values and protection 194 Joosep Metslang Joosep Metslang Palkarhitektuuri taastamisest 2008. Methods for the preservation of log aasta uuringute põhjal 197 architecture based on the studies of 2008 222 7 Eessõna Eesti Vabaõhumuuseumi toimetiste teine köide sisaldab 2008. aasta teaduspäeva ettekannete põhjal kirjutatud üpris eriilmelisi kirjutisi. Omavahel ühendab neid ainult kaks põhiteemat: • maaehitised ja maakultuur. Hanno Talvingu artikkel annab rohkele arhiivimaterjalile ja välitööaine- sele toetuva esmase ülevaate meie valdade ja vallamajade kujunemisest alates 1860. -
Estonian Academy of Sciences Yearbook 2014 XX
Facta non solum verba ESTONIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES YEAR BOOK ANNALES ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARUM ESTONICAE XX (47) 2014 TALLINN 2015 ESTONIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES The Year Book was compiled by: Margus Lopp (editor-in-chief) Galina Varlamova Ülle Rebo, Ants Pihlak (translators) ISSN 1406-1503 © EESTI TEADUSTE AKADEEMIA CONTENTS Foreword . 5 Chronicle . 7 Membership of the Academy . 13 General Assembly, Board, Divisions, Councils, Committees . 17 Academy Events . 42 Popularisation of Science . 48 Academy Medals, Awards . 53 Publications of the Academy . 57 International Scientific Relations . 58 National Awards to Members of the Academy . 63 Anniversaries . 65 Members of the Academy . 94 Estonian Academy Publishers . 107 Under and Tuglas Literature Centre of the Estonian Academy of Sciences . 111 Institute for Advanced Study at the Estonian Academy of Sciences . 120 Financial Activities . 122 Associated Institutions . 123 Associated Organisations . 153 In memoriam . 200 Appendix 1 Estonian Contact Points for International Science Organisations . 202 Appendix 2 Cooperation Agreements with Partner Organisations . 205 Directory . 206 3 FOREWORD The Estonian science and the Academy of Sciences have experienced hard times and bearable times. During about the quarter of the century that has elapsed after regaining independence, our scientific landscape has changed radically. The lion’s share of research work is integrated with providing university education. The targets for the following seven years were defined at the very start of the year, in the document adopted by Riigikogu (Parliament) on January 22, 2014 and entitled “Estonian research and development and innovation strategy 2014- 2020. Knowledge-based Estonia”. It starts with the acknowledgement familiar to all of us that the number and complexity of challenges faced by the society is ever increasing. -
Rmk Annual Report 2019 Rmk Annual Report 2019
RMK ANNUAL REPORT 2019 RMK ANNUAL REPORT 2019 2 RMK AASTARAAMAT 2019 | PEATÜKI NIMI State Forest Management Centre (RMK) Sagadi Village, Haljala Municipality, 45403 Lääne-Viru County, Estonia Tel +372 676 7500 www.rmk.ee Text: Katre Ratassepp Translation: TABLE OF CONTENTS Interlex Photos: 37 Protected areas Jarek Jõepera (p. 5) 4 10 facts about RMK Xenia Shabanova (on all other pages) 38 Nature protection works 5 Aigar Kallas: Big picture 41 Põlula Fish Farm Design and layout: Dada AD www.dada.ee 6–13 About the organisation 42–49 Visiting nature 8 All over Estonia and nature awareness Typography: Geogrotesque 9 Structure 44 Visiting nature News Gothic BT 10 Staff 46 Nature awareness 11 Contribution to the economy 46 Elistvere Animal Park Paper: cover Constellation Snow Lime 280 g 12 Reflection of society 47 Sagadi Forest Centre content Munken Lynx 120 g 13 Cooperation projects 48 Nature cameras 49 Christmas trees Printed by Ecoprint 14–31 Forest management 49 Heritage culture 16 Overview of forests 19 Forestry works 50–55 Research 24 Plant cultivation 52 Applied research 26 Timber marketing 56 Scholarships 29 Forest improvement 57 Conference 29 Forest fires 30 Waste collection 58–62 Financial summary 31 Hunting 60 Balance sheet 62 Income statement 32–41 Nature protection 63 Auditor’s report 34 Protected species 36 Key biotypes 64 Photo credit 6 BIG PICTURE important tasks performed by RMK 6600 1% people were employed are growing forests, preserving natural Aigar Kallas values, carrying out nature protection of RMK’s forest land in RMK’s forests during the year. -
LISA 2 – Ülevaade Jõgeva Vallast
Jõgeva valla üldplaneeringu LS ja KSH VTK – LISA 2 – Ülevaade Jõgeva vallast LISA 2 – Ülevaade Jõgeva vallast Jõgeva valla üldplaneeringu lähteseisukohad ja keskkonnamõju strateegilise hindamise väljatöötamiskavatsus 1. Asend...........................................................................................................2 2. Asustus ja rahvastik......................................................................................3 3. Sotsiaalne taristu.........................................................................................5 4. Ettevõtlus...................................................................................................11 5. Puhkealad..................................................................................................13 6. Reljeef ja geoloogiline ehitus.......................................................................16 7. Kaitstavad loodusobjektid...........................................................................17 7.1. Kaitsealad......................................................................................18 7.2. Hoiualad........................................................................................34 7.3. Kaitsealused liigid ja kivistised.......................................................35 7.4. Püsielupaigad................................................................................35 7.5. Kaitstavad looduse üksikobjektid....................................................37 8. Natura 2000 võrgustiku alad.......................................................................38 -
1. Sissejuhatus 5
Hummuli valla ühisveevärgi ja –kanalisatsiooni arendamise kava aastateks 2009-2019 1. SISSEJUHATUS 5 2. SISUKOKKUVÕTE 6 2.1 Sotsiaal-majanduslik ülevaade........................................................................... 6 2.2 Olemasolev veevarustussüsteem ...................................................................... 6 2.3 Perspektiivne veetarbimine aastal 2018............................................................. 9 2.4 Veevarustuse tehnilised indikaatorid................................................................ 10 2.5 Olemasolev kanalisatsioonisüsteem ................................................................ 10 2.6 Reovee vooluhulgad ja reostuskoorumused .................................................... 11 2.6.1 Reovee keskmised vooluhulgad ...................................................................... 11 2.7 Hinnang olemasolevale kanalisatsioonisüsteemile........................................... 12 2.7.1 Hummuli .......................................................................................................... 12 2.7.2 Jeti................................................................................................................... 12 2.8 Kanalisatsiooni tehnilised indikaatorid.............................................................. 13 2.9 Asulate investeeringuprojektid ......................................................................... 13 2.9.1 Hummuli aleviku investeeringud ...................................................................... 13 2.9.2 Jeti -
Uurimistöö Teemad KUNST EHITISED
Uurimistöö teemad NB! Koostöös juhendaja ning Muinsuskaitseametiga on võimalik väljapakutud teemade kitsendamine või täpsustamine seminari-, bakalaureuse-, magistri või doktoritöö nõuetele vastavaks KUNST Põlvamaa Tilsi mõisa peahoone baroksed sisedetailid ja hilisemad kihistused Mardikakahjustusega vallasesemed. Mardikatõrje- ja restaureerimisvõimalused 19–20. sajandi I poole tööstuslik tarbekunst. Eri töökodade (eriti just metallist tooted) toodang. Töökodade loomine, tooted, kataloogid, toodete levik jne. Laiemalt on seni uuritud väärismetallist toodete ala, ka suuremaid mööblitööstuseid Metallvalgustid (mitte hõbe) Eestimaa luterlikes kirikutes ja ühiskondlikes hoonetes 19. saj ja 20. saj esimesel veerandil. Milliseid valgusteid kasutati (materjal, tehnoloogia), kes need valmistas ning kus seda tehti Metallist sakraalesemed (mitte hõbe) Eestimaa luterlikes kirikutes ja ühiskondlikes hoonetes 19. saj ja 20. saj esimesel veerandil. Milliseid sakraalesemeid kasutati (materjal, tehnoloogia), kes neid valmistas ja kus seda tehti Metallist ja ka hõbedast valgustid ja sakraalesemed apostlik-õigeusukirikutes Eestimaal 18.–19. saj. Milliseid valgusteid ja sakraalesemeid kasutati (materjal, tehnoloogia), kus neid valmistati ja kes seda tegi Hauatähiste restaureerimine Värviuuringute tegemise ajalugu ja hetkeolukord. Kõige tulemuslikuma/ efektiivsema metoodika väljatöötamine Mõisate ajaloolised interjöörid värviuuringute aruannete põhjal EHITISED Kirikute biokahjustused Maakondade kaupa kindla hoone liigi inventeerimine, s.h ajaloo -
Alutaguse Valla Arengukava 2021-2030 Eelnõu Heaks Kiitmine Ja Avalikule Väljapanekule Suunamine“ Juurde
Lisa Alutaguse Vallavalitsuse 20.05.2021. a korralduse 251 „Alutaguse valla arengukava 2021-2030 eelnõu heaks kiitmine ja avalikule väljapanekule suunamine“ juurde Alutaguse valla arengukava 2021-2030 (eelnõu) 2021 SISUKORD SISUKORD ........................................................................................................................................................ 2 SISSEJUHATUS ................................................................................................................................................. 3 1. ALUTAGUSE VALLA ARENGUEELDUSED................................................................................................... 4 1.1. ASEND JA RUUMILINE MUSTER..................................................................................................................... 4 1.2. RAHVASTIK .............................................................................................................................................. 6 1.3. ARENGU VÕTMETEGURID ........................................................................................................................... 8 2. TOIMEKESKKONNA ÜLEVAADE ............................................................................................................. 12 2.1. ELUKESKKOND........................................................................................................................................ 12 2.1.1. Looduskeskkond ........................................................................................................................... -
TARTU ÜLIKOOLI VILJANDI KULTUURIAKADEEMIA Rahvusliku Käsitöö Osakond Rahvusliku Tekstiili Eriala Karin Vetsa HARJUMAA PÕIME
TARTU ÜLIKOOLI VILJANDI KULTUURIAKADEEMIA Rahvusliku käsitöö osakond Rahvusliku tekstiili eriala Karin Vetsa HARJUMAA PÕIMEVAIPADE KOMPOSITSIOONILISED TÜÜBID 19. SAJANDIL – 20. SAJANDI 30-NDATEL AASTATEL. KOOPIAVAIP EESTI VABAÕHUMUUSEUMILE Diplomitöö Juhendaja: Riina Tomberg, MA Kaitsmisele lubatud .............................. Viljandi 2012 SISUKORD SISSEJUHATUS.............................................................................................................................................................................3 1. HARJUMAA TELGEDEL KOOTUD VAIPADE KUJUNEMINE.......................................................................................5 1.1 AJALOOLISE HARJUMAA TERRITOORIUM .............................................................................................................5 1.2 VAIBA NIMETUSE KUJUNEMINE ............................................................................................................................6 1.3 VAIBA FUNKTSIOONIDE KUJUNEMINE ..................................................................................................................7 1.4 VAIPADE KAUNISTAMISE MÕJUTEGURID ..............................................................................................................8 1.5 TELGEDEL KOOTUD VAIPADE TEHNIKATE KUJUNEMINE .....................................................................................10 2. HARJUMAA PÕIMEVAIPADE TEHNIKAD ......................................................................................................................12 -
Annual Report
Annual Report Management Report – Elering Statement by the Chairman of the Management Board 5 Overview of Elering 9 Key indicators of the Estonian Energy System 13 Summary of the Financial Year 19 Development of the Energy Networks 23 Development of Energy Markets 29 Operation of the Estonian Energy System 37 Research and Development 43 Social Responsibility 51 Corporate Governance Report 57 Balance with the Natural and Living Environments 65 Organisation and People 71 4 Statement by the Chairman of the Management Board The digitalisation of energy networks will give rise to a vision for the development of the energy sector in the Baltic Sea region. 5 TAAVI VESKIMÄGI Chairman of the Management Board energy sector, starting from large-scale integration of renewable energy into the network, developing storage technologies and implementing consumer flexibility up to remote control of home automatics on the basis of price signals. All this requires availability of data as close to real time as possible, the capability of moving massive data volumes, high requirements of cyber security and the protection of personal data. Considering these trends, Elering is developing the smart grid platform Estfeed, which enables to obtain energy consumption data efficiently and securely, understanding the needs related to the location of consumption, and altering actions accordingly. Estfeed will integrate different data sources and applications that use the data. The data may include information like production and consumption of electricity, gas, heat or market prices of energy, and weather forecasts. The creators of the applications can use databases interfaced to the platform of the smart grid to offer useful information technology solutions for the smart usage of energy both in business and production pro- Elering’s smart grid creates cesses and also for private households.