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REPOR TRESUMES ED 017 390 PS 000 493 KINDERGARTEN OVERSEAS, ASTUDY OF THE REQUIREMENTSFOR ESTABLISHING KINDERGARTENAS PART OF THE DEPARTMENTOF DEFENSE OVERSEAS DEPENDENTSSCHOOLS. FINAL REPORT. BY- DUNWORTH, JOHN BALL STATE UNIV., MUNCIE,IND. SEP 67 REPORT NUMBER BR-7-0938 PUB DATE . CONTRACT OEC-1-7-1905 EDRS PRICE MF-$1.50 HC-$14.40 358P. DESCRIPTORS- *PROGRAM PROPOSALS,*FEASIBILITY STUDIES,SCHOOL SURVEYS, CURRICULUM GUIDES,*KINDERGARTEN, *FOREIGN COUNTIRES, *ESTIMATED COSTS,PERSONNEL NEEDS, FACILITY INVENTORY, SCHOOL EXPANSION,DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, MADE TO THIS REPORT PRESENTSTHE RESULTS OF A STUDY DETERMINE THE REQUIREMENTSFOR EXPANDING OVERSEASDEPENDENT OBJECTIVES OF SCHOOLS TO INCLUDEKINDERGARTEN. THE SPECIFIC THE STUDY WERE (1) TODETERMINE PERSONNELREQUIREMENTS, (2) TO DETERMINE FACILITYREQUIREMENTS,(3) TO DETERMINE EQUIPMENT AND EDUCATIONALMATERIAL REQUIREMENTS,(4) TO DEVELOP A CURRICULUM GUIDE,(5) TO ESTIMATE COSTS.CHAPTERS II AND III DISCUSS THERATIONALE FOR ESTABLISHING KINDERGARTENS AND THE METHODOLOGYUSED IN THE STUDY. CHAPTER CURRICULUM GUIDE THAT WASDEVELOPED, AND f IV PRESENTS THE INCLUDESA SECTION COVERINGTHE INSTRUCTIONALMATERIALS REQUIREMENTS. CHAPTER VCONSIDERS THE PERSONNELREQUIREMENTS, BOTH PROFESSIONAL ANDPARAPROFESSIONAL. CHAPTERVI PRESENTS THE COST ESTIMATES,BROKEN DOWN BY MILITARYOVERSEAS DISTRICTS. INDIVIDUAL SCHOOL SITEREPORTS AND OVERALL THERE ARE MONETARY REQUIREMENTSAREGIVEN FOR EACH DISTRICT. APPENDICES. (DR) f CD lg' N. r--1 CD wC=I /Final Report ,' Project Number 7-0938 ,' Contract Number OEC-1.7-070938-1905 ,' A Study of the Kindergarten Requirements for Establishing Kindergarten as part of the Department of Defense Overseas Depend- ents Schools ,' September 1967 ,/ U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare i' Office or Overseas Education,' Bureau of Research,' Project under directionof' Ball State UniV ersity,A4uncie, Indiana U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROMTHE RECEIVED PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION 1968 POSITION OR POLICY. APR 2 ASTUDY OF THE REQUIREMENTSFOR ESTABLISHING KINDERGARTEN AS PART OF THEDEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OVERSEAS DEPENDENTSSCHOOLS Project No. 7-0938 Contract No.OEC-1-7-070938-1905 John Dunworth, Ed, D. Project Director September 1967 The research reportedherein was performedpursuant to a contractwith the Office ofEducation, U. S. Depart- ment of Health, Education,and Welfare. Contractors undertaking such projectsunder Governmentsponsorship are encouragedto express freelytheir professional judgment in the conduct ofthe project. Points of view or opinionsstated do not, therefore,necessarily represent official Officeof Education position or policy. Ball State University Muncie, Indiana Project Staff Kindergarten Study #7-0938 Teachers College Ball State University John Dunworth, Ed. D., Dean, Teachers College and Pro- fessor of Education, Ball State University, Project Director. M. Curtis Howd, Ph. D., Head of Division of Burris Laboratory School and Professor of Education, Teachers College, Ball State University, Co-Director. Sarah Anderson, M. A., Instructor of Education, Teachers College, Ball State University. Richard Burkhardt, Ed. D., Vice President for Instruc- tional Affairs and Dean of Faculties, Ball State University. Ruth Hochstetler, Ed, D., Associate Professorof Educa- tion and Language Arts, Teachers College, BallState University. Leslie J. Mauth, Ph. D., Head, Division ofEducation and Professor of Education, Teachers College,Ball State University. Raymond Olson, Ph. D., Professor of Education and Director of Elementary Education, Teachers College, Ball State University. Don L. Park, Ed. D., Assistant Professor of Education, Teachers College, Ball State University, Laura Schroeder, B. A., Special AssistantProfessor of Elementary Education, Teachers College, Ball State University. Charles Shipman, Ed. D., Professor ofEducation and Assistant to the Dean, TeachersCollege, Ball State University. Merle Strom, Ph. D., Professor of Education,Teachers College, Ball State University. George Swafford, Ed. D., Professor ofEducation, Teachers College, Ball State University. ii Administrative Staff David L. Rush, M. A.,Instructor, ElementaryEducation, Burris Laboratory School,Teachers College, BallState University. Mrs. Susan Kassen,Secretary. Title Page. ii Project Staff . iii Administrative Staff. Table of Contents Page Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION . I. 1 A. Background 2 B. Delimitation of Study ... IN II. RATIONALE FORKINDERGARTEN EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSEOVERSEAS DEPENDENTS 4 SCHOOLS. 9 III. METHODOLOGY . IN IV. A CURRICULUMGUIDE FOR KINDERGARTENS DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSEOVERSEAS DEPENDENTS 12 SCHOOLS OOOOO 12 A. A PreliminaryStatement B. Curricular Emphasesfor Kinder- gartens and SuggestedPractices 17 C. Additional Considerationsfor Imple- menting a KindergartenProgram. 46 D. Instructional Resourcesfor the Kindergarten 51 51 1. Children's Books. Film - 2. Audio-Visual Aids --Films, strips and Recordings . 53 Professional Referencesfor 3. 56 Teachers 56 a. Books 61 b. Periodicals 61 c. Curriculum Guides 63 4. Equipment and Supplies. a. Furniture andEquipment -- Non- Expendable. 63 b. Instructional Materialsand Supplies -- Expendable, 64 64 c. Playground Equipment. d. References on Equipmentand Supplies for theKindergarten65 67 V. PERSONNEL FOR THEKINDERGARTEN iv Page Chapter 67 The KindergartenTeacher A. 69 B. Supporting Personnel AND VI. DATA AND PROJECTIONSON REQUIREMENTS COSTS FOR ESTABLISHINGKINDERGARTENS IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSEOVERSEAS DEPENDENTS 71 SCHOOLS........ J . ..... Preliminary Statement 71 A. 78 B. The Pacific Area . 78 1. District I SchoolSite Reports. 91 2. District I Requirements . Site Reports . 97 3. District II School 4. District II Requirements. 99 Site Reports. 100 5. District III School . 109 6. District IIIRequirements . Site Reports . 110 7. District IV School . 117 8. District IV Requirements Site Report . 123 9. District V School . 124 10. District V Requirements . 128 11. Pacific AreaRequirements C. TheAtlantic Area 0 134 1. The Atlantic AreaSchool Site Reports .... .134 138 2. AtlanticArea Requirements. 144 D. TheEuropean . 144 1. DistrictI School SiteReports. .147 2. DistrictI Requirements 4 DistrictIII School SiteReports. 148 3. 163 4. DistrictIII Requirements Reports 163 5. DistrictIV School Site . 174 6. DistrictIV Requirements . 180 7. District School Site Reports. 184 8. District Requirements . Reports . 190 9. DistrictVI School Site . 198 10. DistrictVI Requirements. DistrictVII School SiteReports. 199 11. 214 12. DistrictVII Requirements Reports 220 13. DistrictVIII School Site . 229 14. DistrictVIII Requirements. 235 15. DistrictIX School SiteReports . 242 16. DistrictIX Requirements . Reports. 243 17. DistrictX School Site . 254 18. DistrictX Requirements . DistrictXI School SiteReports . 255 19. 267 20. DistrictXI Requirements . 273 21. EuropeanAres Requirements, . Page Chapter . 279 E. Schools with SmallEnrollments. 279 1. Pacific AreaRequirements . 279 2. European AreaRequirements. Compilation of TotalRequirements F. 283 and EstimatedCosts 289 VII. SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS,AND RECOMMENDATIONS 294 Bibliography ofReferences Appendices .A--1-7 A. Questionnaire forGathering Data Specifications for B. Educational B--1-9 aKindergartenClassroom and Equip- C. Kindergarten Furniture ment--Non-Expendable .C--1-2 KindergartenInstructional Mate- D. .D--l-5 rials andSupplies--Expendable. KindergartenPlayground Equipment E. .E--1-2 and InstallationCosts Estimates. Specifications for F, Performance Relocatable ModularKindergarten Classrooms andEstimated Costs. .F--1-7 G. Cost Estimatesfor Kindergarten Facility Modifications G--1-7 vi List of Tables Table Page 1. Summary of Personnel Requirementsand. Estimated Costs for Personnel,District I, Pacific Area, DODOverseas Dependents Schools - Group I OOOOO 0 92 2. Summary of Estimated Costsfor Classroom Equipment and InstructionalMaterials for District I, PacificArea, DOD Over- seas DependentsSchools - Group I . 93 ane. 3. Summary of Facility Requirements Estimated Costs of Facilities,District I, Pacific Area, DOD OverseasDependents Schools - Group I ***** 94 4. Summary of Site Availabilityand Estimated. Playground Development andEquipment Costs for District I, PacificArea, DOD Overseas Dependents Schools -Group I . 95 for Estab- 5. Summary of Estimated Costs lishing Kindergarten Programin District I, Pacific Areas DODOverseas Dependents Schools . Group I 96 6. Summary of Personnel Requirementsand Estimated Costs for Personnel,District II, Pacific Area, DODOverseas Dependents Schools - Group I . *****101 7. Summary of EstimatedCosts for Classroom Equipment and InstructionalMaterials for District II,Pacific Area, DOD Overseas Dependents Schools -Group I 102 8. Summary of Facility Requirementsand Estimated Costs of Facilities,District II, Pacific Area, DODOverseas Dependents 1 0 3 Schools - Group I . and Equipment 9. Summary of Site Availability Costs for District II,Pacific Area, DOD Overseas Dependents Schools -Group I . 104 10. Summary of Estimated Costsfor Estab- lishing KindergartenProgram in District II, Pacific Area, DODOverseas Dependents Schools - Group I OOOOOOOOO105 11. Summary of PersonnelRequirements and Estimated Costs for Personnel,District III, Pacific Area, DODOverseas Dependents Schools - Group I OOOOO 111 vii Table Page 12. Summary of Estimated Costsfor Classroom Equipment and. InstructionalMaterials