Uefa Guide to Quality Stadiums Uefa Guide to Quality Stadiums Contents
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
No Football for Fascists
No Football for Fascists: How FC St. Pauli gathered a worldwide left-wing fanbase Name: Paul Bakkum Student number: 11877472 Thesis supervisor: dr. M. J. Föllmer University of Amsterdam, 01-07-2020 Contents; Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Preface ........................................................................................................................................ 4 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 5 The Context of the St. Pauli district and FC St. Pauli ................................................................ 9 Harsh living conditions and political unrest in St. Pauli ........................................................ 9 A short history of FC St. Pauli ............................................................................................. 12 A Supporters Revolution .......................................................................................................... 15 The Early ‘80s ...................................................................................................................... 15 A growing movement ........................................................................................................... 21 An organised movement ....................................................................................................... 23 The introduction -
The Law on All‑Seated Stadiums in England and Wales and the Case for Change
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by E-space: Manchester Metropolitan University's Research Repository Rigg, David (2018)Time to take a stand? The law on all-seated stadiums in England and Wales and the case for change. The International Sports Law Journal, 18 (3-4). pp. 210-218. ISSN 1567-7559 Downloaded from: http://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/621742/ Version: Published Version Publisher: Springer DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40318-018-0136-9 Usage rights: Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0 Please cite the published version https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk Time to take a stand? The law on all-seated stadiums in England and Wales and the case for change David Rigg The International Sports Law Journal ISSN 1567-7559 Int Sports Law J DOI 10.1007/s40318-018-0136-9 1 23 Your article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution license which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works, as long as the author of the original work is cited. You may self- archive this article on your own website, an institutional repository or funder’s repository and make it publicly available immediately. 1 23 The International Sports Law Journal https://doi.org/10.1007/s40318-018-0136-9 ARTICLE Time to take a stand? The law on all‑seated stadiums in England and Wales and the case for change David Rigg1 © The Author(s) 2018 Abstract In June 2018, the UK Government announced a review of the ban on standing at football matches in the Premier League and Championship. -
The Hillsborough Disaster - Blame It on Who? the Hillsborough Disaster - Blame It on Who? Hönig Michael
2012/2013 AHS Neulandschule Laaerberg English Advisor: Prof. Grubmüller Hönig Michael The Hillsborough Disaster - blame it on who? The Hillsborough disaster - blame it on who? Hönig Michael I declare that I wrote this Fachbereichsarbeit all by myself and that I only used the literature that is listed at the end of this paper. The Hillsborough disaster - blame it on who? Hönig Michael -0- PREFACE „Beside the Hillsborough flame, I heard a Kopite1 mourning. Why so many taken on that day? Justice has never been done, but their memory will carry on. There‘ll be glory, round the fields of Anfield Road!“ 2 1: Kopite is one of the many collective names given to supporters of Liverpool FC 2: Third stanza of „Fields of Anfield Road“, written by John Power and „The La‘s“, included 2009 The Hillsborough disaster - blame it on who? Hönig Michael INDEX 0.) Preface -0- 1.) Introduction -1- 1.1) General Introduction -1- April 15th 1989, Hillsborough Stadium -1- No escaping Hillsborough -1- 1.2) Introduction to fan culture -4- Burning passion -4- English and Italian support -5- The dark side of fandom - football violence -7- 2.) The disaster in Sheffield -10- 2.1) "prologue" to the disaster -10- One of many ... -10- Often changed, never improved? -11- 2.2) The shaping of a tragedy -14- Blindfolded? -14- Preperations for a disaster -15- 2.3) A disaster unfolds (and the first big mistake) -16- 2.4) Once they are opened ... -19- 3.) Coping with a disaster - The effects of the Hillsborough Catastrophe -23- 3.1)The Taylor Report -23- The Inquiries of Taylor -23- The Taylor Report - the findings of Lord Justice Taylor -24- 3.2) Criminal prosecution and procedure -26- The Hillsborough disaster - blame it on who? Hönig Michael 3.3) Liverpool Football Club - A struck family -28- A suffering club . -
Iris Dressler, Was Aber Ist Ein Stadion? Und Wo Findet Es Statt?
Was aber ist ein Stadion? Und wo findet es statt?/ What is a Stadium? And Where Does It Take Place? Iris Dressler 96 Karl-Josef Pazzini Was aber ist ein Stadion? Und wo findet es statt? Bereits der Begriff „Stadion“ ist unscharf. Seinem ursprünglichen Iris Dressler Wortsinn nach bezeichnet er ein antikes griechisches Längenmaß, das den Namen für eine von Zuschauerrängen umgebene, U-förmige Lauf- bahn prägte. Das moderne Stadion geht also weniger auf das antike, Einkreisung sondern auf das Amphitheater und den Circus zurück: ein Rundtheater Die Beschäftigung mit dem Stadion, mit seiner über 2700-jährigen Ge- ohne Dach, in dessen Zentrum sich die runde oder ovale, von Sand be- schichte, seinen gesellschaftlichen, politischen, urbanen und ökono- deckte Arena befand. Der Sand diente dazu, die Blutlachen zwischen mischen Funktionen oder mit der Art und Weise wie es Massen organi- den verschiedenen Wettkämpfen zu bedecken. Stadien tragen heute siert, lässt vielerlei Ansätze und Lesarten zu: Das Stadion als Ort des auch Bezeichnungen wie Arena, Dome, Park oder Garden, denen nicht Wettbewerbs, als Container für Massenveranstaltungen, als Heraus- selten der Name eines Großkonzerns vorangestellt ist. forderung an Architekten und Ingenieure, als Fernsehstudio, als Ge- In meiner Betrachtung beziehe ich mich hauptsächlich auf Stadien- fängnis, als anschlagsrelevantes Ziel, als Testgelände der Aufstands- strukturen der Gegenwart. Auch hier lässt sich allerdings kein einheit- und Terrorbekämpfung, als Standortfaktor, als Entertainmentpark, als licher Typus ausmachen. Verfügen doch die meisten Städte und politische Bühne, als Werbeträger … Eine Geschichte des Stadions und Regionen über gleich mehrere Stadien unterschiedlicher, kaum ver- seiner Bedeutungen wäre keine lineare, sondern eine Vielzahl von Ge- gleichbarer Größe, Architektur, Bedeutung, Betreiber, Funktionen und schichten, die entlang komplexer Interessenslagen und Machtverhält- Infrastrukturen, wie in Stuttgart etwa das GAZI-Stadion, die Porsche- nisse beschrieben werden müssten. -
Borussia Dortmund Company Outlook
Borussia Dortmund Company outlook Another brick in the yellow wall Travel & leisure 14 October 2020 The 2019/20 season was typically successful from a sporting perspective, which reaffirmed Borussia Dortmund’s position as one of the leading Price €4.9 football teams in Germany and Europe. The coming year is likely to be Market cap €451m more challenging financially due to the operating restrictions necessitated €/£ 0.91 by COVID-19, but the company is well-placed to deliver a strong recovery Net debt (€m) at 30 June 2020 29.1 in earnings if restrictions ease, albeit visibility on these is limited. The (including finance leases) valuation reflects the uncertain outlook as it is trading at a significant Shares in issue 92.0m (166%) discount to our sum-of the-parts valuation, broadly in-line with Free float 59.9% historic sales multiples, and at a discount to its peers. Code BVB Revenue EBITDA PBT* EPS* DPS P/E EV/EBITDA Primary exchange Frankfurt Year end (€m) (€m) (€m) (€) (€) (x) (x) Secondary exchange N/A 06/19 370.3 116.0 101.5 0.88 0.06 5.6 4.1 06/20 370.2 63.0 45.6 0.47 0.00 10.5 7.6 Share price performance 06/21e 336.2 39.5 23.0 0.25 0.00 19.6 12.1 06/22e 346.6 60.8 43.8 0.43 0.00 11.4 7.9 Note: *PBT and EPS are normalised, excluding amortisation of acquired intangibles and exceptional items. Sustainable investment drives performance Borussia Dortmund has demonstrated relatively consistent on-pitch performance over the long term, which has positioned it as one of the leading football clubs in Europe. -
What Happened at Hillsborough? the Hillsborough Tragedy Took Place at the FA Cup Semi-Final Between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest on Saturday April 15Th, 1989
What happened at Hillsborough? The Hillsborough tragedy took place at the FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest on Saturday April 15th, 1989. The disaster was a fatal human crush at the match held at the Hillsborough Stadium in Sheffield. With 96 deaths and 766 injuries, it remains the worst such case in British sporting history. With the match sold out, more than 53,000 fans from the two sides headed to Hillsborough for the 3pm kick-off. At the time, it was common practice at football grounds for the terrace to be divided into “pens” by high fences which put fans into blocks and separated them from the pitch. The crush happened in the two standing-only central pens in the Leppings Lane stand allocated to Liverpool supporters. Fans started arriving at 2pm and it seemed to be a good atmosphere, but that was to completely change just a short while after. Shortly before kick-off at a quarter to 3, CCTV cameras panned around the outside of the stadium to show that thousands of supporters were been pressed up and crushed against the entrance, so to try to ease overcrowding outside the entrance turnstiles, Hillsborough police match commander David Duckenfield gave the order for exit gate C to be opened – leading to a greater influx of supporters into the already overcrowded central pens. The Leppings Lane entrance had a limited number of turnstiles of which seven were allocated to the 10,100 fans with tickets for the standing terraces. Once they had gone through the turnstiles, supporters would have seen a wide tunnel leading to the terrace and signposted “standing”. -
Standing at Football a Rapid Evidence Assessment Dr Jo Welford Alex Beard Andrew Corley Dr Guy Birkin Nariah Francis Hayley Lamb
Standing at Football A Rapid Evidence Assessment Dr Jo Welford Alex Beard Andrew Corley Dr Guy Birkin Nariah Francis Hayley Lamb Acknowledgements: We would like to thank individuals from the Premier League, English Football League, UK Football Policing Unit, Football Supporters’ Federation, Sports Grounds Safety Authority, The Football Association, Level Playing Field, Celtic FC, West Bromwich Albion FC and Oxford United FC who gave up their time to discuss this evidence review with us, along with Jon Darch and Mark Turner. Thanks also go to those who submitted evidence to be considered for this review, including the organisations and clubs acknowledged above as well as numerous academics and experts working in the sector. For more information about this report please contact: Dr Jo Welford [email protected] CFE Research Phoenix Yard Upper Brown Street Leicester LE1 5TE 0116 229 3300 www.cfe.org.uk © CFE 2019 Established in 1997, CFE is an independent not-for- profit company specialising in the provision of research and evaluation services in the fields of education, wellbeing and the economy. Contents Contents ................................................................................................................... 3 Executive summary ................................................................................................. 4 This report .......................................................................................................... 7 01. Introduction .................................................................................................. -
A Human Factors Analysis of the Hillsborough Disaster
A Human Factors Analysis of The Hillsborough Disaster Prepared for the Sheffield Wednesday Football Club by the Institute of Work Psychology Work Systems & Human Factors – A Human Factors Analysis of The Hillsborough Disaster CONTENTS A. Introduction............................................................................................................... 3 B. A Systems Approach to Disasters ................................................................................ 3 C. Applying the Model..................................................................................................... 4 Organisational Failures ................................................................................................ 4 Active Pathway........................................................................................................ 4 Latent Pathway ....................................................................................................... 4 Workplace Conditions.................................................................................................. 5 Individual Errors ......................................................................................................... 5 Defences .................................................................................................................... 5 D. Practical Evaluation of the Model................................................................................. 5 E. Recommendations..................................................................................................... -
A Case Study of the Supporter Groups of the Colorado Rapids and Glocalization
Friendly Competition: A Case Study of the Supporter Groups of the Colorado Rapids and Glocalization A thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of Sociology The Colorado College In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Arts Samuel Franklin Spring 2012 On my honor I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this thesis. Samuel Franklin Spring 2012 Acknowledgements I would like to thank everyone who made this project possible. I would like to thank my thesis advisor, Jeff Livesay, for his support and guidance throughout this journey. I would also like to thank Wayne Brant whose blessing made this project feasible. In addition, I would like to thank the Colorado Rapids organization and their supporters whose enthusiasm and contributions to this project were invaluable. Finally, I would like to thank my mom, my dad, my brother, and Lauren for their boundless encouragement. ABSTRACT The increasing presence of supporter groups, or organized fan groups driven by diverse cultural practices, of the Colorado Rapids has resulted in a non-traditional American spectator experience for some fans at games and is an area suitable for sociological study due to gaps in the body of literature. Using Giulianotti and Robertson’s (2007) theory of glocalization as a lens, this thesis examines the forces that are influencing the supporter groups. This study investigates the effect of the forces of globalization on the supporter groups of the Colorado Rapids. Qualitative methods and in-depth interviews were used to obtain information about these processes. This study found three forces simultaneously competing with one another in an effort to become the cultural norm for spectators at Colorado Rapids games. -
The Safe Management of Persistent Standing in Seated Areas at Football Stadia
The Safe Management of Persistent Standing in Seated Areas at Football Stadia Final report for the SGSA by CFE Research With Professor Geoff Pearson and Professor Keith Still June 2021 Acknowledgements: The authors would like to thank everyone who has given their time to contribute to this research, in particular the staff, supporters and stakeholders at all football clubs involved for their openness and co- operation. Report authors: Dr Jo Welford Lindsey Bowes Hayley Lamb Alex Stutz with Professor Geoff Pearson, The University of Manchester and Professor Keith Still, Crowd Risk Analysis The CFE research team who supported the data collection and analysis: Andrew Corley Nariah Francis Peter Howe Chris Milner For more information about this report please contact: Dr Jo Welford CFE Research Phoenix Yard Upper Brown Street Leicester LE1 5TE [email protected] 0116 229 3300 www.cfe.org.uk © CFE 2021 Established in 1997, CFE is an independent not-for- profit social research company specialising in three broad fields: education, wellbeing and the economy. Contents List of figures ...................................................................................... 1 Glossary ............................................................................................. 2 Executive summary ............................................................................ 3 1. Introduction .................................................................................... 5 2. Risks of persistent standing ........................................................... -
SAFE STANDING at London Road Stadium
SAFE STANDING at London Road Stadium “..standing is not intrinsically unsafe” Lord Justice Taylor in his report on the Hillsborough disaster 92% of football fans want the choice to sit or stand Results of both Football Fans Census 2007 and Guardian Poll 2010 “The IFC recommends that something is done to resolve this ludicrous situation... To do nothing is no longer an option.” The conclusion to the Independent Football Commission’s 2007 report A presentation by: The Posh Supporters’ Trust PISA 2000 Forever Posh With support from the Football Supporters’ Federation 92% of football fans want the choice to sit or stand SAFE STANDING at London Road Stadium Introduction What Are Rail Seats? Financial Considerations Key Points The Case for Safe Standing at London Road Stadium Notes and Sources Links To do nothing is no longer an option 92% of football fans want the choice to sit or stand Introduction The redevelopment of the London Road Stadium provides an opportunity to address and resolve a significant source of dissatisfaction amongst football supporters – the loss of the ability to stand, with the accompanying loss of atmosphere, inherent within the provision of an all-seater stadium. The Posh Supporters’ Trust, the Posh Independent Supporters’ Association and ForeverPosh supported by the Football Supporters’ Federation seek to demonstrate that the provision of their preferred system of ‘rail seats’, is a viable option for consideration by the planners and developers of the new stadium. The perception is that any club that is in, or has aspirations to be in, the Championship or Premier leagues must have all-seater, that is all fixed seat, stands within their stadia. -
Address List No Phone 10/19/2016 Allan Fraser Building Fire and Life Safety Directors BLF-AAA
Meeting Agenda Technical Committee on Building Fire and Life Safety Directors Meeting to Create a Draft of NFPA 1082 Building Fire and Life Safety Directors Standard for Professional Qualifications November 8-10, 2016 NFPA Headquarters Board Room 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 1. Call to Order. Call meeting to order by Chair Robert James at 8:00 a.m. Eastern on Tuesday, November 8, 2016 at NFPA Headquarters, Quincy, MA. 2. Introduction of the Attendees. (For a current committee roster see page 2) 3. Chair’s remarks – Robert James 4. Meeting Overview: - Allan Fraser & Tom McGowan Desired Outcome: By the end of this meeting we will have completed a draft of NFPA 1082 that will include: i. Chapter 1 – Administration ii. Chapter 2 – Referenced Publications iii. Chapter 3 – Definitions iv. Chapters 4 through x – Each Chapter will contain a Job title and the various duties, tasks, skills and knowledge for that position What Description Startup: Context Desired Outcome Ground Rules Job Titles: Job is the combination of duties and tasks that an Capacity individual performs. Occupancy Page 1 of 74 Duties: Duty is a major subdivision of work action performed by an individual and includes: Reasonable amount of time spent accomplishing the work action Clusters of related tasks Accomplished with reasonable frequency Work actions use similar knowledge, skills and abilities Tasks: Task is an essential function required to complete the performance of a duty. Tasks are: Observable Distinct Performed in a short period of time Paths to a specific outcome, service or decision Statements: Properly Format Job, Are written in behavioral terms Duties, Tasks, Skills Describe the action or activity to be performed and Knowledge using by an individual Pro Qual verbiage.