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Lepidoptera of North America 5
Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera by Valerio Albu, 1411 E. Sweetbriar Drive Fresno, CA 93720 and Eric Metzler, 1241 Kildale Square North Columbus, OH 43229 April 30, 2004 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Cover illustration: Blueberry Sphinx (Paonias astylus (Drury)], an eastern endemic. Photo by Valeriu Albu. ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 Abstract A list of 1531 species ofLepidoptera is presented, collected over 15 years (1988 to 2002), in eleven southern West Virginia counties. A variety of collecting methods was used, including netting, light attracting, light trapping and pheromone trapping. The specimens were identified by the currently available pictorial sources and determination keys. Many were also sent to specialists for confirmation or identification. The majority of the data was from Kanawha County, reflecting the area of more intensive sampling effort by the senior author. This imbalance of data between Kanawha County and other counties should even out with further sampling of the area. Key Words: Appalachian Mountains, -
Archiv Für Naturgeschichte
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Bericht über die wissenschaftlichen Leistungen im Gebiete der Arthropoden während des Jahres 1883. Von Dr. Ph. Bertkaa in Bonn. Eingsley scheint geneigt zu sein, die von ihm aufgeworfene Frage: Is the group Arthropoda a valid one? zu ver- neinen, indem er auf die verschiedene Zahl der Fühler, Mundtheile, die verschiedene Entwickehmg, Beschaffenheit derVerdauungs- und Respirations- und Circulationsorgane der Crustaceen und Insekten hinweist; die Tardigraden, Pycnogoniden , Linguatulinen und Limulus sind vielleicht als Gruppen aequivalent den Insekten und Crustaceen, vielleicht auch als Zweige des Arachniden- stammes anzusehen; jedenfalls gehören sie nicht zum Phylum der Crustaceen; Americ. Naturalist 1883 S. 1034 ff. Packard in seinem Aufsatze: On the Morphology of the Myriapoda führt bei der Benennung der Kopftheile und ihrer Anhänge einige neue Bezeichnungen ein. Auf Grund der Embryonalentwicklung sieht er die Chilognatha als die ursprüng- lichere Ordnung an, die von einem „Leptus-ähnlichen" Vorfahr, d. h. einem Tracheaten, wie es der aus dem Ei schlüpfende junge Chilognath ist, mit 3 Paar Kopfgliedmassen und 3 Bein- paaren, abstammen. Diesem Vorfahr kommen Eurypauropus und Pauropus am nächsten, die nicht als eine besondere Ordnung, sondern als eine zweite Unterordnung der Chilognathen neben den Ch. genuina anzusehen sind, und zwar vermittelt Eurypauropus den üebergang zu Polyxenus. — Scolopendrella ist kein Myria- pode, sondern ein Thysanure. — Palaeocampa, die Scudder zu einem Chilognathen gemacht hatte, ist wahrscheinlich eine haarige Neuropterenlarve. Arcli. f. Natuigesch. L. Jahrg. 2. Bd. A 2 Bertkau: Bericht über die wissenschaftlichen © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Die Myriapoden mit ihren sechsbeinigen Jugendstadien haben keinen gemeinsamen näheren Ursprung mit den Insekten und Arachniden, bei denen gerade in der Embryonalentwickelung vielfach Boiupaare auftreten, die hernach verschwinden. -
Noctuoidea: Erebidae: Others
Staude et al. / Metamorphosis 27: S165–S188 S165 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Noctuoidea: Erebidae: Others Reference/ Lepidoptera Host plant Locality rearing no. Taxon Subfamily Family Taxon Family M1148 Anoba angulilinea Anobinae Erebidae Dalbergia Fabaceae Tshukudu Game melanoxylon Reserve, Hoedspruit M998 Anoba atripuncta Anobinae Erebidae Ormocarpum Fabaceae Tshukudu Game trichocarpum Reserve, Hoedspruit Gv71 Baniana arvorum Anobinae Erebidae Elephantorrhiza Fabaceae Steenkoppies, farm, elephantina Magaliesburg 14HSS52 Baniana arvorum Anobinae Erebidae Elephantorrhiza Fabaceae Steenkoppies, farm, elephantina Magaliesburg 13HSS84 Plecoptera arctinotata Anobinae Erebidae Senegalia caffra Fabaceae Steenkoppies, farm, Magaliesburg M1020a Plecoptera flaviceps Anobinae Erebidae Dalbergia Fabaceae Casketts, farm, melanoxylon Hoedspruit M317 Bareia incidens Calpinae Erebidae Ficus lutea Moraceae Casketts, farm, (unplaced as to Hoedspruit tribe) 14HSS87 Egnasia vicaria Calpinae Erebidae Afrocanthium Rubiaceae Dlinsa Forest, (unplaced as to mundianum Eshowe tribe) 12HSS163 Exophyla multistriata Calpinae Erebidae Celtis africana Cannabaceae Golden Valley, (unplaced as to Magaliesburg tribe) M416 Exophyla multistriata Calpinae Erebidae Trema orientalis Cannabaceae Sekororo, Tzaneen (unplaced as to (Fed on Celtis tribe) africana) M743 Lacera alope Calpinae Erebidae Pterolobium Fabaceae Moholoholo Rehab (unplaced as to stellatum Centre, Hoedspruit tribe) -
Lepidoptera Recorded for Imperial County California Compiled by Jeffrey Caldwell [email protected] 1-925-949-8696 Note
Lepidoptera Recorded for Imperial County California Compiled by Jeffrey Caldwell [email protected] 1-925-949-8696 Note: BMNA = Butterflies and Moths of North America web site MPG = Moth Photographers Group web site Most are from the Essig Museum’s California Moth Specimens Database web site Arctiidae. Tiger and Lichen Moths. Apantesis proxima (Notarctia proxima). Mexican Tiger Moth. 8181 [BMNA] Ectypia clio (clio). Clio Tiger Moth. 8249 Estigmene acrea (acrea). Salt Marsh Moth. 8131 Euchaetes zella. 8232 Autostichidae (Deoclonidae). Oegoconia novimundi. Four-spotted Yellowneck Moth. 1134 (Oegoconia quadripuncta mis-applied) Bucculatricidae. Ribbed Cocoon-maker Moths. Bucculatrix enceliae. Brittlebrush Moth. 0546 Cossidae. Goat Moths, Carpenterworm Moths, and Leopard Moths. Comadia henrici. 2679 Givira mucida. 2660 Hypopta palmata. 2656 Prionoxystus robiniae (mixtus). Carpenterworm or Locust Borer. 2693 Depressariidae. Pseudethmia protuberans. 1008 [MPG] Ethmiidae. Now assigned to Depressariidae. Ethmiinae. Ethmia timberlakei. 0984 Pseudethmia protuberans. 1008 Gelechiidae. Twirler Moths. Aristotelia adceanotha. 1726 [Sighting 1019513 BMNA] Chionodes abdominella. 2054 Chionodes dentella. 2071 Chionodes fructuaria. 2078 Chionodes kincaidella. 2086 (reared from Atriplex acanthocarpa in Texas) Chionodes oecus. 2086.2 Chionodes sistrella. 2116 Chionodes xanthophilella. 2125 Faculta inaequalis. Palo Verde Webworm. 2206 Friseria cockerelli. Mesquite Webworm. 1916 Gelechia desiliens. 1938 Isophrictis sabulella. 1701 Keiferia lycopersicella. Tomato Pinworm. 2047 Pectinophora gossypiella. Pink Bollworm. 2261 Prolita puertella. 1895 Prolita veledae. 1903 Geometridae. Inchworm Moths, Loopers, Geometers, or Measuring Worms. Archirhoe neomexicana. 7295 Chesiadodes coniferaria. 6535 Chlorochlamys appellaria. 7073 Cyclophora nanaria. Dwarf Tawny Wave. W 7140 Dichorda illustraria. 7055 Dichordophora phoenix. Phoenix Emerald. 7057 Digrammia colorata. Creosote Moth. 6381 Digrammia irrorata (rubricata). 6395 Digrammia pictipennata. 6372 Digrammia puertata. -
Download Articles
QL 541 .1866 ENT The Journal of Research Lepidoptera Volume 46 2013 ISSN 0022 4324 (PRINT) 2156 5457 (ONLINE) THE LEPIDOPTERA RESEARCH FOUNDATION The Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera www.lepidopteraresearchfoundation.org ISSN 0022 4324 (print) 2156 5457 (online) Published by: The Lepidoptera Research Foundation, Inc. 9620 Heather Road Beverly Hills, California 90210-1757 TEL (310) 274 1052 E-mail: Editorial: [email protected] Technical: [email protected] Founder: William Hovanitz (1915-1977) Editorial Staff: Konrad Fiedler, University of Vienna, Editor [email protected] Nancy R. Vannucci, info manager [email protected] Associate Editors: Annette Aiello, Smithsonian Institution [email protected] Joaquin Baixeras, Universitat de Valencia [email protected] Marcelo Duarte, Universidade de Sao Paulo [email protected] Klaus Fischer, University of Greifswald [email protected] Krushnamegh Kunte, Natl. Center for Biol. Sci, India [email protected] Gerardo Lamas, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos [email protected]. pe Rudi Mattoni [email protected] Soren Nylin, Stockholm University [email protected] Naomi Pierce, Harvard University [email protected] Robert Robbins, Smithsonian Institution [email protected] Daniel Rubinoff, University of Hawaii [email protected] Josef Settele, Helmholtz Cntr. for Environ. Research-UFZ [email protected] Arthur M. Shapiro, University of California - Davis [email protected] Felix Sperling, University of Alberta [email protected] Niklas Wahlberg, University of Turku [email protected] Shen Horn Yen, National Sun Yat-Sen University [email protected] Manuscripts and notices material must be sent to the editor, Konrad Fiedler [email protected]. -
Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) Filled with Crystallizing Material
Journal of Insect Science, (2019) 19(5): 21; 1–12 doi: 10.1093/jisesa/iez099 Research ‘Crystal Macrosetae’: Novel Scales and Bristles in Male Arctiine Moths (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) Filled with Crystallizing Material Michael Boppré,1, Ottmar W. Fischer, Hannes Freitag, and Anita Kiesel Forstzoologie und Entomologie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität, D-79085 Freiburg i.Br., Germany and 1Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Subject Editor: Phyllis Weintraub Received 9 August 2019; Editorial decision 5 September 2019 Abstract Scales, exoskeletal features characteristic of the Lepidoptera, occur in enormous structural and functional diversity. They cover the wing membranes and other body parts and give butterflies and moths their often stunning appearance. Generally, the patterns made by scales are visual signals for intra- and interspecific communication. In males, scales and/or bristles also make up the androconial organs, which emit volatile signals during courtship. Here, a structurally and putative functionally novel type of scales and bristles is reported: ‘crystal macrosetae’. These lack trabeculae and windows, are made up by a very thin and flexible envelope only and contain crystallizing material. In ‘crystal scales’, there is a flat surface ornamentation of modified ridges, while ‘crystal bristles’ often show large protrusions. Crystal macrosetae usually cannot be reliably recognized without destruction. Apparently, they serve as containers for large amounts of material that is viscous in living moths, highly hygroscopic, crystallizes when specimens dry up, and can be visualized by scanning electron microscopy. Crystal macrosetae occur in males only, always associated with or making up androconial organs located on various parts of the body, and have numerous forms with diverse surface ornamentation across many species and genera. -
Chapter-17-Integrated-Pest.Pdf
Conilon Coffee © 2019 - Incaper Capixaba Institute for Research, Technical Assistance and Rural Extension Rua Afonso Sarlo, 160 - Bento Ferreira - CEP: 29052-010 - Vitória-ES - Brasil - Caixa Postal: 391 Telephone: 55 27 3636 9888; 55 27 3636 9846 - [email protected] | www.incaper.es.gov.br All rights reserved under the Law No 9610, which protects the copyright. Any reproduction, in whole or in part, of this book or of one or several of its components, by whatsoever process, is forbidden without the express authorization of Incaper or publishers. ISBN: 978-85-89274-32-6 Editor: Incaper Format: digital/printed May 2019 INCAPER EDITORIAL BOARD - CEO GOVERNMENT OF THE STATE OF President: Nilson Araujo Barbosa ESPÍRITO SANTO Technology and Knowledge Transfer Management: Sheila Cristina P. Posse Governor of the State of Espírito Santo Research, Development and Innovation Management: Luiz Carlos Prezotti Renato Casagrande Technical Assistance and Rural Extension Management: Celia J. Sanz Rodriguez Editorial Coordination: Aparecida de Lourdes do Nascimento DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, SUPPLY, REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: AQUACULTURE AND FISHERIES - SEAG Anderson Martins Pilon State Secretary for Agriculture, Fisheries, André Guarçoni M. Aquaculture and Fisheries Cíntia Aparecida Bremenkamp Paulo Roberto Foletto Fabiana Gomes Ruas Gustavo Soares de Souza CAPIXABA INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, TECHNICAL José Aires Ventura ASSISTANCE AND RURAL EXTENSION - INCAPER Marianna Abdalla Prata Guimarães President director Renan Batista Queiroz Antonio -
Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Calpinae)
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Insecta Mundi Florida September 2008 World Checklist of Tribe Calpini (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Calpinae) J. M. Zaspel University of Florida, Gainesville, FL M. A. Branham University of Florida, Gainesville, FL Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi Part of the Entomology Commons Zaspel, J. M. and Branham, M. A., "World Checklist of Tribe Calpini (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Calpinae)" (2008). Insecta Mundi. 575. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/575 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. INSECTA MUNDI A Journal of World Insect Systematics 0047 World Checklist of Tribe Calpini (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Calpinae) J. M. Zaspel and M. A. Branham Department of Entomology and Nematology University of Florida P.O. Box 110620 Natural Area Drive Gainesville, FL 32611, USA Date of Issue: September 26, 2008 CENTER FOR SYSTEMATIC E NTOMOLOGY, INC., Gainesville, FL J. M. Zaspel and M. A. Branham World Checklist of Tribe Calpini (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Calpinae) Insecta Mundi 0047: 1-15 Published in 2008 by Center for Systematic Entomology, Inc. P. O. Box 141874 Gainesville, FL 32614-1874 U. S. A. http://www.centerforsystematicentomology.org/ Insecta Mundi is a journal primarily devoted to insect systematics, but articles can be published on any non-marine arthropod taxon. Manuscripts considered for publication include, but are not limited to, systematic or taxonomic studies, revisions, nomenclatural changes, faunal studies, book reviews, phylo- genetic analyses, biological or behavioral studies, etc. -
Review and Status of Biological Control of Clidemia in Hawaici
REVIEW AND STATUS OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF CLIDEMIA IN HAWAICI Larry M. Nakahara, Robert Me Burkhart, and George Ye Funasaki ABSTRACT Efforts to control clidemia (Clidemia hirta) in Hawai'i with phytophagous insects began in 1952. Several attempts have been made since then to introduce potential biological control agents to reduce the spread of this weed into forest areas, and other control measures have been tried by various groups and agencies. It was not until recently, however, through the enactment of significant legislation and subsequent funding, that explorations and studies were conducted specifically on clidemia insects in Trinidad, West Indies. Fourteen species of insects were evaluated, including Carposina bullata, Mompha bithalama, a midge or cecidomyiid, two Eurytoma species, Piesmopoda sp., and Compsolechia seductella, which feed on the flowers and fruits; Lius poseidon, Antiblemma acclinalis, Druentia sp., prob. inscita, Ategumia matutinalis (formerly Blepharomastix ebulealis but originally thought to be Sylepte matutinalis), Penestes n. sp., and a leaf beetle or chrysomelid, which feed on the leaves; and a long-horned cerambycid beetle, which bores into the stem. Studies indicated that several species were sufficiently host specific to warrant introduction into Hawai'i for the biological control of clidemia. INTRODUCTION In Hawai'i, clidemia or Koster's curse (Clidemia hirta) (Melastomataceae), a fast-growing, hea -seeding, tropical American shrub, has colonized forest clearings, trailsi7 es, and bum sites and intruded into the understories of forests that were formerly free of introduced, or alien, weeds (Wester and Wood 1977). The species has spread rapidly throughout the State and re resents a serious threat to our native forests. -
(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Miconia Calvescens DC
Biocon trol Science and Technology. ,,Taylor&Francis 1yIor & F—r Group Vol. 18, Nos. 1/2, 2008, 183 192 Biology, herbivory, and host specificity of Antibleinma leucocyma (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Miconia calvescens DC. (Melastomataceae) in Brazil F.R. BadenesPerez I and M.T. Johnsonh "Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit, Universit y of Hawaii at Manoci, Honolulu, HI, USA; "Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, USDA Forest Service Pacific Southwest Research Station, Vlcano, H!, USA Received 17 October 2007; final version received 11 December 2007) Miconia calvescens DC. (Melastomataceae) is an invasive tree considered one of the greatest threats to natural ecosystems of Hawaii and other Pacific islands. The potential for using the defoliator Antihiemma leucoc ynia (Lepidoptera: Noctui- dae) as a biological control agent of M. calvescens was evaluated in the native habitat of the insect in Brazil. Impact assessment in the field showed that 37.2/u of leaves presented damage by A. leucocyma. and among damaged leaves, 1.5-51.9% of the leaf area (16.3% on average) was affected. Damage was found in young to fully expanded leaves (28-915 cm in area). Individual A. leucocyrna developing as third through sixth instars in the laboratory consumed an average of 1348 cm of M. calvescens leaf material in about 11 days. Populations of A. leuco 1,117a in the field were heavily impacted (up to 83% parasitism) by a braconid parasitoid.' Observations in the field and single- and two-host choice tests in the laboratory indicated that A. leucocyrna has a narrow host range restricted to M. calvescens. Usefulness of this herbivore for biological control in Hawaii appears low, however, because of its probable susceptibility to generalist parasitoids. -
Two Species of the Mompha Trithalama-Complex As Possible Biological Control of Koster's Curse and Velvet Tree
Two species of the Mompha trithalama-complex as possible biological control of Koster’s curse and Velvet tree Sjaak Koster, Manuel Alfaro Alpízar, Francisco R. Badenes-Pérez & Kenji Nishida Mompha spec. A Mompha trithalama Mompha spec. B Mompha trithalama Mompha spec. A Mompha spec. B Mompha trithalama Mompha spec. A Clidemia hirta (L.) D.Don (Melastomataceae) Koster’s curse or soap bush Photo: www.cybertruffle.org.uk/vinales/esp/clidemia_hirta Clidemia hirta (L.) D.Don (Melastomataceae) Koster’s curse or soap bush Photo courtesy Konrad Englberger, © Secretariat of the Pacific Community Geographical distribution of Clidemia hirta in areas where it is native (circles) and introduced (squaires) (DeWalt, 2003) Damage to the native flora Photo courtesy Konrad Englberger, © Secretariat of the Pacific Community Damage to the native flora Clidemia hirta on Babeldaob, Palau Photo by Jim Space, PIER Attempts for biological control so far The fungus: Colletotrichum gloesporioides Penz. (Phyllachorales: Phyllachoraceae) The thrips: Liothrips urichi Karny (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) The beetle: Lius poseidon Napp (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) The moths: Antiblemma acclinalis Hübner (Noctuidae) Carposina bullata Meyrick (Carposinidae) Mompha trithalama Meyrick (Momphidae) Miconia calvescens Photo’s by The Nature Conservancy Archive, The Nature Conservancy Photo’s Wikipedia and http://pbin.nbii.gov/reportapest/maui/pestlist/miccal.htm Mark that the larva made when it got into the berry Photo Manuel Alfaro Alpízar Larva inside the berry Photo Manuel Alfaro Alpízar Fruits of Miconia calvescens with the larva of Mompha spec. A Photo Manuel Alfaro Alpízar Different instars of larvae of Mompha spec. A Photo Manuel Alfaro Alpízar Construction of cocoon Photo Manuel Alfaro Alpízar Thank you for your attention Abstract of my presentation held on the XV European Congress of Lepidopterology at Berlin from 8 – 12 september 2007. -
A List of Cuban Lepidoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta)
TERMS OF USE This pdf is provided by Magnolia Press for private/research use. Commercial sale or deposition in a public library or website is prohibited. Zootaxa 3384: 1–59 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) A list of Cuban Lepidoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta) RAYNER NÚÑEZ AGUILA1,3 & ALEJANDRO BARRO CAÑAMERO2 1División de Colecciones Zoológicas y Sistemática, Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Carretera de Varona km 3. 5, Capdevila, Boyeros, Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba. CP 11900. Habana 19 2Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Habana, 25 esq. J, Vedado, Plaza de La Revolución, La Habana, Cuba. 3Corresponding author. E-mail: rayner@ecologia. cu Table of contents Abstract . 1 Introduction . 1 Materials and methods. 2 Results and discussion . 2 List of the Lepidoptera of Cuba . 4 Notes . 48 Acknowledgments . 51 References . 51 Appendix . 56 Abstract A total of 1557 species belonging to 56 families of the order Lepidoptera is listed from Cuba, along with the source of each record. Additional literature references treating Cuban Lepidoptera are also provided. The list is based primarily on literature records, although some collections were examined: the Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática collection, Havana, Cuba; the Museo Felipe Poey collection, University of Havana; the Fernando de Zayas private collection, Havana; and the United States National Museum collection, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC. One family, Schreckensteinidae, and 113 species constitute new records to the Cuban fauna. The following nomenclatural changes are proposed: Paucivena hoffmanni (Koehler 1939) (Psychidae), new comb., and Gonodontodes chionosticta Hampson 1913 (Erebidae), syn.