(Lepidoptera: Erebidae) No Estado De Santa Catarina, Brasil
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Lepidoptera on Flowering Plants of La Mancha, Veracruz, Mexico Cristian A
Lepidoptera on flowering plants of La Mancha, Veracruz, Mexico Cristian A. Martínez Adriano1, Eduardo G. Adriano Espinoza2, Armando Aguirre Jaimes1, and Cecilia Díaz Castelazo1 1 1 2 Instituto de Ecología A.C., Red de Interacciones Multitróficas, Preparatoria en Línea – SEP. Photos: Cristian Adrian Martínez Adriano. Produced by: Cristian Adrian Martínez Adriano and Eduardo Guadalupe Adriano Espinoza, with support from Connie Keller and Andrew Mellon Foundation. © Cristian Adrian Martínez Adriano [[email protected]] and other authors. Thanks to: Instituto de Ecología, A. C., Centro de Investigaciones Costeras La Mancha and their staff. Special thanks to E. Zaragoza-Quintana, R. Quintana-Bustamante and J. Sánchez-Huerta for field assistance. Eduardo Guadalupe Adriano Espinoza edited the final version of all butterfly photos. [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1086] version 1 11/2018 La Mancha is a natural reserve area managed by Instituto de Ecología, A. C. The reserve comprises several vegetation types in only 82.29 ha. In this natural reserve, butterflies are very common and they are an important insect group as flower visitors. The butterfly species in this guide were collected from six vegetation types distributed in this tropical coastal ecosystem. The aim of this guide is to provide knowledge about the diversity of butterflies to local people, for educational proposes and ecotourism. The images in this field guide include the dorsal and ventral position of each butterfly species with 1-cm scale. Research paper associated with this field guide: Martínez-Adriano CA, Díaz-Castelazo C, Aguirre-Jaimes A. (2018) Flower-mediated plant-butterfly interactions in an heterogeneous tropical coastal ecosystem. -
Invasive Alien Plants an Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent
Invasive Alien Plants An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent EDITED BY I.R. BHATT, J.S. SINGH, S.P. SINGH, R.S. TRIPATHI AND R.K. KOHL! 019eas Invasive Alien Plants An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent FSC ...wesc.org MIX Paper from responsible sources `FSC C013604 CABI INVASIVE SPECIES SERIES Invasive species are plants, animals or microorganisms not native to an ecosystem, whose introduction has threatened biodiversity, food security, health or economic development. Many ecosystems are affected by invasive species and they pose one of the biggest threats to biodiversity worldwide. Globalization through increased trade, transport, travel and tour- ism will inevitably increase the intentional or accidental introduction of organisms to new environments, and it is widely predicted that climate change will further increase the threat posed by invasive species. To help control and mitigate the effects of invasive species, scien- tists need access to information that not only provides an overview of and background to the field, but also keeps them up to date with the latest research findings. This series addresses all topics relating to invasive species, including biosecurity surveil- lance, mapping and modelling, economics of invasive species and species interactions in plant invasions. Aimed at researchers, upper-level students and policy makers, titles in the series provide international coverage of topics related to invasive species, including both a synthesis of facts and discussions of future research perspectives and possible solutions. Titles Available 1.Invasive Alien Plants : An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent Edited by J.R. Bhatt, J.S. Singh, R.S. Tripathi, S.P. -
Archiv Für Naturgeschichte
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Bericht über die wissenschaftlichen Leistungen im Gebiete der Arthropoden während des Jahres 1883. Von Dr. Ph. Bertkaa in Bonn. Eingsley scheint geneigt zu sein, die von ihm aufgeworfene Frage: Is the group Arthropoda a valid one? zu ver- neinen, indem er auf die verschiedene Zahl der Fühler, Mundtheile, die verschiedene Entwickehmg, Beschaffenheit derVerdauungs- und Respirations- und Circulationsorgane der Crustaceen und Insekten hinweist; die Tardigraden, Pycnogoniden , Linguatulinen und Limulus sind vielleicht als Gruppen aequivalent den Insekten und Crustaceen, vielleicht auch als Zweige des Arachniden- stammes anzusehen; jedenfalls gehören sie nicht zum Phylum der Crustaceen; Americ. Naturalist 1883 S. 1034 ff. Packard in seinem Aufsatze: On the Morphology of the Myriapoda führt bei der Benennung der Kopftheile und ihrer Anhänge einige neue Bezeichnungen ein. Auf Grund der Embryonalentwicklung sieht er die Chilognatha als die ursprüng- lichere Ordnung an, die von einem „Leptus-ähnlichen" Vorfahr, d. h. einem Tracheaten, wie es der aus dem Ei schlüpfende junge Chilognath ist, mit 3 Paar Kopfgliedmassen und 3 Bein- paaren, abstammen. Diesem Vorfahr kommen Eurypauropus und Pauropus am nächsten, die nicht als eine besondere Ordnung, sondern als eine zweite Unterordnung der Chilognathen neben den Ch. genuina anzusehen sind, und zwar vermittelt Eurypauropus den üebergang zu Polyxenus. — Scolopendrella ist kein Myria- pode, sondern ein Thysanure. — Palaeocampa, die Scudder zu einem Chilognathen gemacht hatte, ist wahrscheinlich eine haarige Neuropterenlarve. Arcli. f. Natuigesch. L. Jahrg. 2. Bd. A 2 Bertkau: Bericht über die wissenschaftlichen © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Die Myriapoden mit ihren sechsbeinigen Jugendstadien haben keinen gemeinsamen näheren Ursprung mit den Insekten und Arachniden, bei denen gerade in der Embryonalentwickelung vielfach Boiupaare auftreten, die hernach verschwinden. -
2006 - Biodiversity and Cultural Diversity in the Andes and Amazon 1: Biodiversity
Lyonia 9(1) 2006 - Biodiversity and Cultural Diversity in the Andes and Amazon 1: Biodiversity Volume 9 (1) February 2006 ISSN: 0888-9619 Introduction In 2001, the 1. Congress of Conservation of Biological and Cultural Diversity in the Andes and the Amazon Basin in Cusco, Peru, attempted to provide a platform to bridge the existing gap between Scientists, Non Governmental Organizations, Indigenous Populations and Governmental Agencies. This was followed by a 2. Congress in 2003, held in Loja, Ecuador together with the IV Ecuadorian Botanical Congress. The most important results of these conferences were published in Lyonia 6 (1/2) and 7 (1/2) 2004. Since then, the "Andes and Amazon" Biodiversity Congress has become a respected institution, and is being held every two years in Loja, Ecuador, where it has found a permanent home at the Universidad Tecnica Particular. In 2005, the 3. Congres on Biological and Cultural Diversity of the Andes and Amazon Basin joined efforts with the 2. Dry Forest Congress and the 5. Ecuadorian Botanical Congress, to provide an even broader venue. The Tropical Dry Forests of Latin America as well as the Andes and the Amazon Basin represent one of the most important Biodiversity-Hotspots on Earth. At the same time, both systems face imminent dangers due to unsustainable use. Attempts of sustainable management and conservation must integrate local communities and their traditional knowledge. Management decisions need to include the high importance of natural resources in providing building materials, food and medicines for rural as well as urbanized communities. The traditional use of forest resources, particularly of non-timber products like medicinal plants, has deep roots not only in indigenous communities, but is practiced in a wide section of society. -
Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Arctiinae) SHILAP Revista De Lepidopterología, Vol
SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España González, E.; Beccacece, H. M. First record of Dysschema sacrifica (Hübner, [1831]) on Soybean ( Glycine max (L.) Merr) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Arctiinae) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 45, núm. 179, septiembre, 2017, pp. 403-408 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45552790005 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative SHILAP Revta. lepid., 45 (179) septiembre 2017: 403-408 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 First record of Dysschema sacrifica (Hübner, [1831]) on Soybean ( Glycine max (L.) Merr) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Arctiinae) E. González & H. M. Beccacece Abstract The presence of Dysschema sacrifica (Hübner, [1831]) on soybean ( Glycine max (L.) Merr) is reported for the first time. Larvae of this species were found consuming soybean leaves in soybean fields in Córdoba province, Argentina, and were able to complete their life cycle. Characteristics of adults and larvae are provided for rapid identification in the field. Due to the widespread distribution of this species within the region where soybean is more intensively cultivated in South America, we conclude that D. sacrifica is a potential soybean pest. Further studies on infestation frequency, damage levels and control by natural enemies are needed. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiidae, Dysschema sacrifica , soybean, pest, Argentina. Primer registro de Dysschema sacrifica (Hübner, [1831]) en soja ( Glycine max (L.) Merr) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Arctiinae) Resumen Se reporta por primera vez la presencia de Dysschema sacrifica (Hübner, [1831]) en soja ( Glycine max (L.) Merr). -
Check List Lists of Species Check List 12(6): 1988, 12 November 2016 Doi: ISSN 1809-127X © 2016 Check List and Authors
12 6 1988 the journal of biodiversity data 12 November 2016 Check List LISTS OF SPECIES Check List 12(6): 1988, 12 November 2016 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/12.6.1988 ISSN 1809-127X © 2016 Check List and Authors Arctiini Leach, [1815] (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of the Brazilian Amazon. II — Subtribe Pericopina Walker, [1865] José A. Teston1* and Viviane G. Ferro2 1 Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Naturais da Amazônia and Instituto de Ciências da Educação, Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidópteros Neotropicais. Rua Vera Paz s/n, CEP 68040-255, Santarém, PA, Brazil 2 Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Ecologia. Caixa Postal 131, CEP 74001-970, Goiânia, GO, Brazil * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: This study aims to identify and record collections and also use data from literature. This specimens of the lepidopteran tribe Arctiini from the work, a continuation of Teston and Ferro (2016), aims Brazilian Amazon, as well as update the previous lists to increase knowledge of the diversity of Arctiinae of this tribe, based on specimens from collections and subfamily in the Amazon region. a literature review. Sixty-two species of Pericopina were recorded, of which six are newly recorded from the MATERIALS AND METHODS Brazilian Amazon. We made intensive literature searches and exami- ned the entomological collections of the Instituto Key words: Amazon; day-flying moths; inventory; Nacional de Pesquisas na Amazônia (INPA; Manaus), Noctuoidea; tiger moths Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi (MPEG; Belém), Coleção Becker (VOB; Camacan), Coleção Entomológica Padre Jesus Santiago Moure of the Universidade Federal do INTRODUCTION Paraná (DZUP; Curitiba), Fundação Instituto Oswaldo There are approximately 6,000 species of Arctiinae Cruz (FIOC; Rio de Janeiro), Museu de Zoologia of the moths in the Neotropical Region (Heppner 1991). -
Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) Filled with Crystallizing Material
Journal of Insect Science, (2019) 19(5): 21; 1–12 doi: 10.1093/jisesa/iez099 Research ‘Crystal Macrosetae’: Novel Scales and Bristles in Male Arctiine Moths (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) Filled with Crystallizing Material Michael Boppré,1, Ottmar W. Fischer, Hannes Freitag, and Anita Kiesel Forstzoologie und Entomologie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität, D-79085 Freiburg i.Br., Germany and 1Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Subject Editor: Phyllis Weintraub Received 9 August 2019; Editorial decision 5 September 2019 Abstract Scales, exoskeletal features characteristic of the Lepidoptera, occur in enormous structural and functional diversity. They cover the wing membranes and other body parts and give butterflies and moths their often stunning appearance. Generally, the patterns made by scales are visual signals for intra- and interspecific communication. In males, scales and/or bristles also make up the androconial organs, which emit volatile signals during courtship. Here, a structurally and putative functionally novel type of scales and bristles is reported: ‘crystal macrosetae’. These lack trabeculae and windows, are made up by a very thin and flexible envelope only and contain crystallizing material. In ‘crystal scales’, there is a flat surface ornamentation of modified ridges, while ‘crystal bristles’ often show large protrusions. Crystal macrosetae usually cannot be reliably recognized without destruction. Apparently, they serve as containers for large amounts of material that is viscous in living moths, highly hygroscopic, crystallizes when specimens dry up, and can be visualized by scanning electron microscopy. Crystal macrosetae occur in males only, always associated with or making up androconial organs located on various parts of the body, and have numerous forms with diverse surface ornamentation across many species and genera. -
Hymenoptera: Braconidae) Reared from Hypercompe Cunigunda (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 64(1):e201982, 2020 www.rbentomologia.com Diolcogaster choi sp. nov. from Brazil, a new gregarious microgastrine parasitoid wasp (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) reared from Hypercompe cunigunda (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) in Brazil Geraldo Salgado-Neto1* , Ísis Meri Medri2, José L. Fernández-Triana3, James Bryan Whitfield4 1Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Departamento de Defesa Fitossanitária, Pós-graduação em Agronomia, Santa Maria, RS, Brasil. 2Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Ecologia, Doutorado em Ecologia, Brasília, D F, Brasil. 3Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 4University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Entomology, Urbana, USA. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:28F860D2-5CDB-4D55-82BC-C41CFE1ADD0E ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: A new species of Diolcogaster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is described and illustrated. Additionally, its position Received 23 August 2019 within the recently published key to New World species of the xanthaspis species-group (to which the described Accepted 17 December 2019 Diolcogaster belongs) is provided. The gregarious larval parasitoid Diolcogaster choi sp. nov. was collected in Available online 17 February 2020 Maringá, Paraná State, Brazil. This natural enemy was recovered from a caterpillar of Hypercompe cunigunda (Stoll, Associate Editor: Bernardo Santos 1781) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) that was feeding on plant of passionflower, Passiflora edulis Sims (Passifloraceae). The fauna of the xanthaspis group in the New World now includes five species, including the new species from Brazil described in this paper. Diolcogaster choi sp. nov. differs anatomically, and is morphologically diagnosed, Keywords: from all other known member of the xanthaspis group of the genus Diolcogaster, to which it belongs. The species Caterpillar also differs in recorded host, and its DNA barcode appears to be distinctive among described Diolcogaster. -
Extreme Diversity of Tropical Parasitoid Wasps Exposed by Iterative Integration of Natural History, DNA Barcoding, Morphology, and Collections
Extreme diversity of tropical parasitoid wasps exposed by iterative integration of natural history, DNA barcoding, morphology, and collections M. Alex Smith*†, Josephine J. Rodriguez‡, James B. Whitfield‡, Andrew R. Deans§, Daniel H. Janzen†¶, Winnie Hallwachs¶, and Paul D. N. Hebert* *The Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph Ontario, N1G 2W1 Canada; ‡Department of Entomology, 320 Morrill Hall, University of Illinois, 505 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801; §Department of Entomology, North Carolina State University, Campus Box 7613, 2301 Gardner Hall, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613; and ¶Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6018 Contributed by Daniel H. Janzen, May 31, 2008 (sent for review April 18, 2008) We DNA barcoded 2,597 parasitoid wasps belonging to 6 microgas- A detailed recognition of species in parasitoid communities is trine braconid genera reared from parapatric tropical dry forest, cloud necessary because of the pivotal role parasitoids play in food web forest, and rain forest in Area de Conservacio´ n Guanacaste (ACG) in structure and dynamics. While generalizations about the effects of northwestern Costa Rica and combined these data with records of parasitoids on community diversity are complex (7), a common- caterpillar hosts and morphological analyses. We asked whether place predictor of the impact of a parasitoid species on local host barcoding and morphology discover the same provisional species and dynamics is whether the parasitoid is a generalist or specialist. A whether the biological entities revealed by our analysis are congruent generalist, especially a mobile one, is viewed as stabilizing food webs with wasp host specificity. Morphological analysis revealed 171 (see ref. -
VMP-Like Sequences of Pathogenic Borrelia Species and Strains
(19) & (11) EP 2 292 762 A2 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION (43) Date of publication: (51) Int Cl.: 09.03.2011 Bulletin 2011/10 C12N 15/31 (2006.01) C07K 14/20 (2006.01) C07K 16/12 (2006.01) G01N 33/569 (2006.01) (21) Application number: 10011690.4 (22) Date of filing: 22.12.2003 (84) Designated Contracting States: (72) Inventor: Norris, Steven J. AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR Houston, TX 77035 (US) HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR (74) Representative: Grünecker, Kinkeldey, (30) Priority: 20.12.2002 US 435077 P Stockmair & Schwanhäusser Anwaltssozietät (62) Document number(s) of the earlier application(s) in Leopoldstrasse 4 accordance with Art. 76 EPC: 80802 München (DE) 03800145.9 / 1 572 714 Remarks: (71) Applicant: Board of Regents, The University of This application was filed on 29-09-2010 as a Texas System divisional application to the application mentioned Austin, TX 78701 (US) under INID code 62. (54) VMP-like sequences of pathogenic Borrelia species and strains (57) The present invention relates to DNA sequenc- agnosis. Also disclosed are the use of the nucleic acid es encoding Vmp-like polypeptides of pathogenic Borre- sequences as probes or primers for the detection of or- lia, the use of the DNA sequences in recombinant vectors ganisms causing Lyme disease, relapsing fever, or re- to express polypeptides, the encoded amino acid se- lated disorders, and kits designed to facilitate methods quences, application of the DNA and amino acid se- of using the described polypeptides, DNA segments and quences to the production of polypeptides as antigens antibodies. -
Redalyc.Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Da Estação Biológica
Biota Neotropica ISSN: 1676-0611 [email protected] Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Brasil Gianluppi Ferro, Viviane; Rezende Diniz, Ivone Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) da Estação Biológica de Boracéia (Salesópolis, São Paulo, Brasil) Biota Neotropica, vol. 7, núm. 3, septiembre-diciembre, 2007, pp. 331-338 Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Campinas, Brasil Disponível em: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=199114292032 Como citar este artigo Número completo Sistema de Informação Científica Mais artigos Rede de Revistas Científicas da América Latina, Caribe , Espanha e Portugal Home da revista no Redalyc Projeto acadêmico sem fins lucrativos desenvolvido no âmbito da iniciativa Acesso Aberto Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) da Estação Biológica de Boracéia (Salesópolis, São Paulo, Brasil) Viviane Gianluppi Ferro1,3 & Ivone Rezende Diniz2 Biota Neotropica v7 (n3) – http://www.biotaneotropica.org.br/v7n3/pt/abstract?inventory+bn03107032007 Recebido em 20/06/07 Versão reformulada recebida em 13/09/07 Publicado em 16/10/07 1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília – UnB, CP 04457, CEP 70919-970, Brasília, DF, Brasil 2Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília – UnB, CEP 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brasil, e-mail: [email protected] 3Autor para correspondência: Viviane Gianluppi Ferro, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Ferro, VG. & Diniz, IR. Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of the Boracéia Biological Station (Salesópolis, São Paulo, Brazil). Biota Neotrop. Sep/Dez 2007 vol. 7, no. 3 http://www.biotaneotropica.org.br/v7n3/pt/abstra ct?inventory+bn03107032007. ISSN 1676-0603. A checklist of the Arctiidae moth species with occurrence in the Boracéia Biological Station (EBB) is presented. -
Phylogeny of Tortricidae (Lepidoptera): a Morphological Approach with Enhanced Whole
Template B v3.0 (beta): Created by J. Nail 06/2015 Phylogeny of Tortricidae (Lepidoptera): A morphological approach with enhanced whole mount staining techniques By TITLE PAGE Christi M. Jaeger AThesis Submitted to the Faculty of Mississippi State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Agriculture and Life Sciences (Entomology) in the Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Entomology, & Plant Pathology Mississippi State, Mississippi August 2017 Copyright by COPYRIGHT PAGE Christi M. Jaeger 2017 Phylogeny of Tortricidae (Lepidoptera): A morphological approach with enhanced whole mount staining techniques By APPROVAL PAGE Christi M. Jaeger Approved: ___________________________________ Richard L. Brown (Major Professor) ___________________________________ Gerald T. Baker (Committee Member) ___________________________________ Diana C. Outlaw (Committee Member) ___________________________________ Jerome Goddard (Committee Member) ___________________________________ Kenneth O. Willeford (Graduate Coordinator) ___________________________________ George M. Hopper Dean College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Name: Christi M. Jaeger ABSTRACT Date of Degree: August 11, 2017 Institution: Mississippi State University Major Field: Agriculture and Life Sciences (Entomology) Major Professor: Dr. Richard L. Brown Title of Study: Phylogeny of Tortricidae (Lepidoptera): A morphological approach with enhanced whole mount staining techniques Pages in Study 117 Candidate for Degree of Master of