The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Podcast. This Is Episode 35
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Making the State on the Sino-Tibetan Frontier: Chinese Expansion and Local Power in Batang, 1842-1939
Making the State on the Sino-Tibetan Frontier: Chinese Expansion and Local Power in Batang, 1842-1939 William M. Coleman, IV Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Columbia University 2014 © 2013 William M. Coleman, IV All rights reserved Abstract Making the State on the Sino-Tibetan Frontier: Chinese Expansion and Local Power in Batang, 1842-1939 William M. Coleman, IV This dissertation analyzes the process of state building by Qing imperial representatives and Republican state officials in Batang, a predominantly ethnic Tibetan region located in southwestern Sichuan Province. Utilizing Chinese provincial and national level archival materials and Tibetan language works, as well as French and American missionary records and publications, it explores how Chinese state expansion evolved in response to local power and has three primary arguments. First, by the mid-nineteenth century, Batang had developed an identifiable structure of local governance in which native chieftains, monastic leaders, and imperial officials shared power and successfully fostered peace in the region for over a century. Second, the arrival of French missionaries in Batang precipitated a gradual expansion of imperial authority in the region, culminating in radical Qing military intervention that permanently altered local understandings of power. While short-lived, centrally-mandated reforms initiated soon thereafter further integrated Batang into the Qing Empire, thereby -
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Podcast. This Is Episode 32. Last
Welcome to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Podcast. This is episode 32. Last time, Yuan Shao had mobilized his forces to attack Cao Cao, who responded by leading an army to meet Yuan Shao’s vanguard at the city of Baima (2,3). However, Cao Cao’s operation ran into a roadblock by the name of Yan Liang, Yuan Shao’s top general who easily slayed two of Cao Cao’s lesser officers. Feeling the need for a little more firepower, Cao Cao sent a messenger to the capital to summon Guan Yu. When Guan Yu received the order, he went to inform his two sisters-in-law, who reminded him to try to find some news about Liu Bei on this trip. Guan Yu then took his leave, grabbed his green dragon saber, hopped on his Red Hare horse, and led a few riders to Baima to see Cao Cao. “Yan Liang killed two of my officers and his valor is hard to match,” Cao Cao said. “That’s why I have invited you here to discuss how to deal with him.” “Allow me to observe him first,” Guan Yu said. Cao Cao had just laid out some wine to welcome Guan Yu when word came that Yan Liang was challenging for combat. So Guan Yu and Cao Cao went to the top of the hill to observe their enemy. Cao Cao and Guan Yu both sat down, while all the other officers stood. In front of them, at the bottom of the hill, Yan Liang’s army lined up in an impressive and disciplined formation, with fresh and brilliant banners and countless spears. -
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Podcast. This Is Episode 48. Last
Welcome to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Podcast. This is episode 48. Last time, Sun Quan and the troops of the Southlands had just defeated and killed Huang (2) Zu (3), a close friend and top commander of Liu Biao, the imperial protector of Jing (1) Province. Sun Quan had also captured the key city of Jiangxia (1,4), which Huang Zu was defending. Upon receiving Huang Zu’s head, Sun Quan ordered that it be placed in a wooden box and taken back to the Southlands to be placed as an offering at the altar of his father, who had been killed in battle against Liu Biao years earlier. He then rewarded his troops handsomely, promoted Gan Ning, the man who defected from Huang Zu and then killed him in battle, to district commander, and began discussion of whether to leave troops to garrison the newly conquered city. His adviser Zhang Zhao (1), however, said, “A lone city so far from our territory is impossible to hold. We should return to the Southlands. When Liu Biao finds out we have killed Huang Zu, he will surely come looking for revenge. We should rest our troops while he overextends his. This will guarantee victory. We can then attack him as he falls back and take Jing Province.” Sun Quan took this advice and abandoned his new conquest and returned home. But there was still the matter of Su (1) Fei (1), the enemy general he had captured. This Su Fei was friends with Gan Ning and was actually the one who helped him defect to Sun Quan. -
Cao Pi (Pages 5-6) 5
JCC: Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義 Cao Cao Dossier 曹操 Crisis Director: Matthew Owens, Charles Miller Email: [email protected], [email protected] Chair: Harjot Singh Email: [email protected] Table of Contents: 1. Front Page (Page 1) 2. Table of Contents (Page 2) 3. Introduction to the Cao Cao Dossier (Pages 3-4) 4. Cao Pi (Pages 5-6) 5. Cao Zhang (Pages 7-8) 6. Cao Zhi (Pages 9-10) 7. Lady Bian (Page 11) 8. Emperor Xian of Han (Pages 12-13) 9. Empress Fu Shou (Pages 14-15) 10. Cao Ren (Pages 16-17) 11. Cao Hong (Pages 18-19) 12. Xun Yu (Pages 20-21) 13. Sima Yi (Pages 22-23) 14. Zhang Liao (Pages 24-25) 15. Xiahou Yuan (Pages 26-27) 16. Xiahou Dun (Pages 28-29) 17. Yue Jin (Pages 30-31) 18. Dong Zhao (Pages 32-33) 19. Xu Huang (Pages 34-35) 20. Cheng Yu (Pages 36-37) 21. Cai Yan (Page 38) 22. Han Ji (Pages 39-40) 23. Su Ze (Pages 41-42) 24. Works Cited (Pages 43-) Introduction to the Cao Cao Dossier: Most characters within the Court of Cao Cao are either generals, strategists, administrators, or family members. ● Generals lead troops on the battlefield by both developing successful battlefield tactics and using their martial prowess with skills including swordsmanship and archery to duel opposing generals and officers in single combat. They also manage their armies- comprising of troops infantrymen who fight on foot, cavalrymen who fight on horseback, charioteers who fight using horse-drawn chariots, artillerymen who use long-ranged artillery, and sailors and marines who fight using wooden ships- through actions such as recruitment, collection of food and supplies, and training exercises to ensure that their soldiers are well-trained, well-fed, well-armed, and well-supplied. -
Use Style: Paper Title
International Forum on Management, Education and Information Technology Application 2016 (IFMEITA 2016) Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research Volume 47 Guangzhou, China 30 – 31 January 2016 Part 1 of 2 Editor: Y. H. Kim ISBN: 978-1-5108-2198-9 Printed from e-media with permission by: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version. Copyright© (2016) by Atlantis Press All rights reserved. http://www.atlantis-press.com/php/pub.php?publication=ifmeita-16 Printed by Curran Associates, Inc. (2016) For permission requests, please contact the publisher: Atlantis Press Amsterdam / Paris Email: [email protected] Additional copies of this publication are available from: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 USA Phone: 845-758-0400 Fax: 845-758-2633 Email: [email protected] Web: www.proceedings.com TABLE OF CONTENTS PART 1 COMPUTER AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SOC ESTIMATION BASED ON LPV-KALMAN CONSIDERING COULOMETRIC CONVERSION ......................................................................................................................................................................1 Weiming Sun, Yanping Zheng, Xincan Wang TRAFFIC SIMULATION OF HONGQI ELEVATED ROAD IN YANTAI ...................................................................8 Feng Zhu, Chengxuan Cao A MICROSCOPIC SIMULATION METHOD TO CALCULATE THE CAPACITY OF RAILWAY STATION ............................................................................................................................................................................ -
三國演義 Court of Liu Bei 劉備法院
JCC: Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義 Court of Liu Bei 劉備法院 Crisis Directors: Matthew Owens, Charles Miller Emails: [email protected], [email protected] Chair: Isis Mosqueda Email: [email protected] Single-Delegate: Maximum 20 Positions Table of Contents: 1. Title Page (Page 1) 2. Table of Contents (Page 2) 3. Chair Introduction Page (Page 3) 4. Crisis Director Introduction Pages (Pages 4-5) 5. Intro to JCC: Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Pages 6-9) 6. Intro to Liu Bei (Pages 10-11) 7. Topic History: Jing Province (Pages 12-14) 8. Perspective (Pages 15-16) 9. Current Situation (Pages 17-19) 10. Maps of the Middle Kingdom / China (Pages 20-21) 11. Liu Bei’s Domain Statistics (Page 22) 12. Guiding Questions (Pages 22-23) 13. Resources for Further Research (Page 23) 14. Works Cited (Pages 24-) Dear delegates, I am honored to welcome you all to the Twenty Ninth Mid-Atlantic Simulation of the United Nations Conference, and I am pleased to welcome you to JCC: Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Everyone at MASUN XXIX have been working hard to ensure that this committee and this conference will be successful for you, and we will continue to do so all weekend. My name is Isis Mosqueda and I am recent George Mason Alumna. I am also a former GMU Model United Nations president, treasurer and member, as well as a former MASUN Director General. I graduated last May with a B.A. in Government and International politics with a minor in Legal Studies. I am currently an academic intern for the Smithsonian Institution, working for the National Air and Space Museum’s Education Department, and a substitute teacher for Loudoun County Public Schools. -
P020110307527551165137.Pdf
CONTENT 1.MESSAGE FROM DIRECTOR …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 03 2.ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 05 3.HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 06 Coexistence of Conserve and Research----“The Germplasm Bank of Wild Species ” services biodiversity protection and socio-economic development ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 06 The Structure, Activity and New Drug Pre-Clinical Research of Monoterpene Indole Alkaloids ………………………………………… 09 Anti-Cancer Constituents in the Herb Medicine-Shengma (Cimicifuga L) ……………………………………………………………………………… 10 Floristic Study on the Seed Plants of Yaoshan Mountain in Northeast Yunnan …………………………………………………………………… 11 Higher Fungi Resources and Chemical Composition in Alpine and Sub-alpine Regions in Southwest China ……………………… 12 Research Progress on Natural Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) Inhibitors…………………………………………………………………………………… 13 Predicting Global Change through Reconstruction Research of Paleoclimate………………………………………………………………………… 14 Chemical Composition of a traditional Chinese medicine-Swertia mileensis……………………………………………………………………………… 15 Mountain Ecosystem Research has Made New Progress ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 Plant Cyclic Peptide has Made Important Progress ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17 Progresses in Computational Chemistry Research ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18 New Progress in the Total Synthesis of Natural Products ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… -
THE LAST YEARS 218–220 Liu Bei in Hanzhong 218–219 Guan Yu and Lü Meng 219 Posthumous Emperor 220 the Later History Of
CHAPTER TEN THE LAST YEARS 218–220 Liu Bei in Hanzhong 218–219 Guan Yu and Lü Meng 219 Posthumous emperor 220 The later history of Cao Wei Chronology 218–2201 218 spring: short-lived rebellion at Xu city Liu Bei sends an army into Hanzhong; driven back by Cao Hong summer: Wuhuan rebellion put down by Cao Cao’s son Zhang; Kebineng of the Xianbi surrenders winter: rebellion in Nanyang 219 spring: Nanyang rebellion put down by Cao Ren Liu Bei defeats Xiahou Yuan at Dingjun Mountain summer: Cao Cao withdraws from Hanzhong; Liu Bei presses east down the Han autumn: Liu Bei proclaims himself King of Hanzhong; Guan Yu attacks north in Jing province, besieges Cao Ren in Fan city rebellion of Wei Feng at Ye city winter: Guan Yu defeated at Fan; Lü Meng seizes Jing province for Sun Quan and destroys Guan Yu 220 spring [15 March]: Cao Cao dies at Luoyang; Cao Pi succeeds him as King of Wei winter [11 December]: Cao Pi takes the imperial title; Cao Cao is given posthumous honour as Martial Emperor of Wei [Wei Wudi] * * * * * 1 The major source for Cao Cao’s activities from 218 to 220 is SGZ 1:50–53. They are presented in chronicle order by ZZTJ 68:2154–74 and 69:2175; deC, Establish Peace, 508–560. 424 chapter ten Chronology from 220 222 Lu Xun defeats the revenge attack of Liu Bei against Sun Quan 226 death of Cao Pi, succeeded by his son Cao Rui 238 death of Cao Rui, succeeded by Cao Fang under the regency of Cao Shuang 249 Sima Yi destroys Cao Shuang and seizes power in the state of Wei for his family 254 Sima Shi deposes Cao Fang, replacing him with Cao Mao 255 Sima Shi succeeded by Sima Zhao 260 Cao Mao killed in a coup d’état; replaced by Cao Huan 264 conquest of Shu-Han 266 Sima Yan takes title as Emperor of Jin 280 conquest of Wu by Jin Liu Bei in Hanzhong 218–219 Even while Cao Cao steadily developed his position with honours, titles and insignia, he continued to proclaim his loyalty to Han and to represent himself as a servant—albeit a most successful and distin- guished one—of the established dynasty. -
Table of Contents Vol01
TABLE OF CONTENTS VOL01 SESSION 1 COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 1-M0176CN1060 EFFICIENT RESOURCE ALLOCATION IN COGNITIVE WIRELESS 1 MESH NETWORKS Song Lei,Zhao Cheng,Li Changzheng 2-M0177CN0534 APPLICATION OF APRIORI ALGORITHM IN OPEN EXPERIMENT 6 Li Mengshan,Liu Bingxiang,Wu Yan 3-M0178CN0958 BUILDING INTELLIGENT RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT BASED ON 10 INTERNET OF THINGS TECHNOLOGY Zhiqiang Wei, Ying Zhang, Dongning Jia 4-M0179CN0458 THE APPLICATION OF FIRE SUPERVISING MANAGEMENT 15 INFORMATION SYSTEM ON THE WIRELESS INTERNET YAO Zhiqiang,WANG Huijuan,WU Jianzheng 5-M0180CN0491 MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR WIRELESS BODY 21 AREA NETWORK Jigang Shao,Hanjun Jiang,Chun Zhang,Zhihua Wang 6-M0181CN0563 A NEW TRACK CORRELATION ALGORITHM BASED ON STATISTICS 26 ZHANG Zhang,WANG Xue-bin,Yan Jun 7-M0182CN0741 THE STUDY ON THE UNIVERSITY SPORTS TEAMS IN INFORMATION 30 MANAGEMENT Li Yong,Yi Peng 8-M0183CN0958 GENERAL LAYERED HETEROGENEOUS MODEL OF PARALLEL 33 COMPUTATION Zhiqiang Wei, Wenjuan Shi, Yingying Liu, Jie Nie, Lin Gui 9-M0184CN0958 IMPLEMENTATION OF VISUALIZATION OF HORIZONTAL SLICE IN 38 THREE-DIMENSIONAL SEISMIC DATA VOLUME Xiaopeng Ji, Lin Mou, Zhiqiang Wei, Longbin Shen, Lin Gui 10-M0185CN0491 RFID SENSOR NETWORKS BASED ON PHARMACEUTICAL DRUGS 42 LOGISTICS, STORAGE, SECURITY RESEARCH YINQun,Zhangjianbo 11-M0186CN0659 ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL INDEX 46 SYSTEM OF SOFTWARE PROJECT PRESALES MANAGER Ren Yongchang,Xing Tao,Wang Li,Cai Wei 1 SESSION 2 COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 12-M0187CN1599 -
Study on the Relationship Between Guan Yu and Sun Quan (The Kingdom of Wu)
2019 International Conference on Cultural Studies, Tourism and Social Sciences (CSTSS 2019) Study on the Relationship between Guan Yu and Sun Quan (The Kingdom of Wu) Xinzhao Tang School of History and Culture, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Keywords: Guan Yu; Sun Quan and the kingdom of Wu; Jingzhou Abstract: The alliance formation of Sun Quan and Liu Bei makes China's political structure gradually enter the “three kingdoms” era in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. After the battle of Red Cliff, the alliance gradually breaks down. Many scholars pass the buck to Guan Yu. They think that the reason why the alliance of Sun Quan and Liu Bei broke down at last is because Guan Yu was too headstrong and he didn’t pay much attention to better the relationship with Sun Quan. This paper discusses the breakdown of the alliance of Sun Quan and Liu Bei from Guan Yu's point of view. 1. Introduction The formation of the alliance of Sun Quan and Liu Bei is the result of the change of the political pattern since the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The powerful warlords destroyed the weak warlords, and the weak warlords had to form an alliance to fight against the powerful warlords for their survival. As Cao Cao and his army were marching toward the south, Sun Quan and Liu Bei formed an alliance and defeated Cao Cao in the battle of Red Cliff. After that, with the threat of Cao Cao gradually decreasing, the contradiction between the two forces began to become increasingly sharp. -
Chinese New Acquisitions List (2013-2014) 澳大利亞國家圖書館中文新書簡報 (2013 年 12 月-2014 年 1 月)
Chinese New Acquisitions List (2013-2014) 澳大利亞國家圖書館中文新書簡報 (2013 年 12 月-2014 年 1 月) MONOGRAPHS (圖書), SERIALS (期刊), e-RESOURCES (電子刊物), MAPS (地圖) e-RESOURCES (電子刊物)Links to full-text e-books online: http://nla.lib.apabi.com/List.asp?lang=gb 書 名 Titles 索 書 號 Call numbers FULL CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION Liu ji wen xian ji lu pian : Xi Zhongxun / Zhong gong zhong yang dang shi yan jiu shi, CH mt 186 http://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn6415356 Guo jia xin wen chu ban guang dian zong ju, Zhong yang dian shi tai lian he she zhi ; Zhong yang dian shi tai ji lu pin dao cheng zhi. 六集文献纪录片 : 习仲勋 / 中共中央党史研究室, 国家新闻出版广电总局, 中央电视台联合 摄制 ; 中央电视台纪录频道承制. Hu Xiang jiu bao / Hu Xiang wen ku bian ji chu ban wei yuan hui. CH mt 187 http://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn6342566 湖湘旧报 / 湖湘文库编辑出版委员会. AUSTRALIANA in Chinese Language 澳大利亞館藏 – Books & Serials about Australia or by Australians 書 名 Titles 索 書 號 Call numbers FULL CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION Li shi da huang yan : wo men bu ke bu zhi dao de li shi zhen xiang = The greatest lies in CHN 001.95 C219 http://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn6289422 history / Alexander Canduci (Ao) Yalishanda Kanduxi zhu ; Wang Hongyan, Zhang Jing yi. 1 历史大谎言 : 我们不可不知道的历史真相 = The greatest lies in history / Alexander Canduci [澳] 亚历山大·坎杜希 著 ; 王鸿雁, 张敬 译. Ying yu guo jia gai kuang = An introduction to the English-speaking countries. Xia, Jia CHN 306.0917521 Y51 http://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn6382010 Nada, Aodaliya, Xinxilan, Yindu gai kuang / zhu bian Sui Mingcai ; fu zhu bian Zou Ying .. -
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Podcast. This Is Episode 39
Welcome to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Podcast. This is episode 39. Last time, Cao Cao had just put another smackdown on Yuan Shao when he was distracted from his work by news that Liu Bei was trying to make a sneak attack on his capital Xuchang. So Cao Cao quickly turned around and met Liu Bei en route. Liu Bei won their first clash, but then was met with silence from Cao Cao’s camp the next two days, which made him very suspicious. Liu Bei did not have to wait long for his fears to be justified. Word soon came that his officer Gong (1) Dou (1) had been ambushed while delivering provisions and was presently surrounded by Cao Cao’s troops. So Liu Bei quickly dispatched Zhang Fei to bail him out. Just then came word that a force led by Cao Cao’s general Xiahou Dun had sneaked around Liu Bei and was on its way to attack Runan (3,2), Liu Bei’s home base. “If that is the case, I am under siege from front and back, and I have no way home!” a concerned Liu Bei said. So he sent Guan Yu off to protect Runan. But within a day, word came that Runan had fallen to Xiahou Dun and that Liu Pi (4), the guy Liu Bei had left in charge, had fled the city and that Guan Yu was now trapped by Xiahou Dun’s forces. Just as Liu Bei was panicking, more bad news arrived: Apparently Zhang Fei, who had gone off to save Gong (1) Dou (1), was now also trapped.