Shakespeare and the Nobility: the Negotiation of Lineage Catherine Grace Canino Index More Information

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-87291-1 - Shakespeare and the Nobility: The Negotiation of Lineage Catherine Grace Canino Index More information

Index

Abergavennys 114 Battle of Agincourt 229 Abrahall, John of Gylough 130 Battle of Barnet 107 Adams, Simon 27 Battle of Bosworth Field 7, 12, 181, 186 Adamson, John 232 Battle of Calais 97 Admiral’s Men 1 Battle of Flodden Field 154 Aeneas 166 Battle of Harﬂeur 222 Anderson, Andrew 72 Battle of Northampton 34, 205 Anstis, John 148 Battle of Orleans 131, 139, 140, 142 Archbold, W. A. J. 198 Battle of Ronuray 139 Ardens 24, 30, 115, 125, 205, 223 Battle of St. Albans 120, 121, 164 Arden, Barbara 115 Battle of Shrewsbury 222 aristocracy 227, 228 Battle of Stoke 86, 132 attire of 225 Battle of Zutphen 189 celebrity status of 39–40, 224–226 Beauchamps 8, 23, 125 economic effect of 225 Beauchamp, Anne, Countess of Warwick 105, Elizabeth I and 232 125 entertainments of 225 Beauchamp, Margaret, Countess of feuds between 169–170 Shrewsbury 130 importance of family 3–5 Beauchamp, Richard, thirteenth Earl of importance of lineage (see also genealogy) 5 Warwick 105, 110, 126 legal rights 231–232 in 1HenryVI109–111, 113, 117, 127 portrayal in chronicles 14–15, 29 Beauforts 7, 8, 34, 52, 103, 155 portrayal in history plays 2–3, 15–18 Beaufort, Edmund, Duke of Somerset 34, 76, power of 222–223 77, 78, 81, 84–85, 109, 110, 117, 123, 125, recreation of medieval aristocracy 226–227 131, 134, 165, 205, 206, 207 titular lineage 8–10, 230 Beaufort, Henry, second Earl of Somerset 9, under Tudors 11–12, 227 10 Arston, Peter 158, 174 Beaufort, Henry, Cardinal, Bishop of Armada of Spain 43, 116, 158, 166, 200 Winchester 80, 81, 82, 112–113 Ascham, Roger 13 in 1HenryVI109, 110, 113, 207 Aspall, Robert 151 in Contention/ 2 Henry VI 112–113, 117, 120, Atkinson, Ant. 199 121 in Hall 160, 161 Bainbridge, Robert 149 in Holinshed 161 Baldwin, William (see also Mirrour for Beaufort, Joan, Countess of Westmorland Magistrates) 36, 73, 90, 91, 107, 152, 103 203 Beaufort, Joan, Lady Abergavenny 130 Bale, Robert 213 Beaufort, Margaret, Countess Stafford 45 Banister, Humphrey 47, 48, 49, 56, 58, 59, 61, Beaufort, Margaret, Countess of Richmond 62, 67, 72 52, 72, 179 Barnes, Thomas 126, 199 in Hall 184–185, 198

253

254 Index

Beauforts (cont.) in Contention 35, 37–39, 43–44, 160, 161, 213, in Richard III 194, 195, 196 215–216 in True Tragedy of Richard III 193 in Fabyan 36, 213 in Vergil 180–181 in Hall 36, 160–161, 213 Becker, George 99 in Holinshed 36, 160–161 Belsey, Catherine 3 in Mirrour 36, 213–214 Bernard, G. W. 147, 231 in Stowe’s Chronicle 36, 214–215 Berry, Edward I. 31, 146, 148, 167, 206, 207 in Stowe’s Proclamation 36, 214 Besnault, Marie-Helene 73 in 2HenryVI19, 35, 38, 39, 43–44, 82, 98, 117, Bitot, Michel 73 161–163, 209–212, 215, 222 Blanpied, John 129 in Vergil 36, 161 Blount, Sir Michael 116 Cairncross, Andrew 168 Boleyns 41 Caldwell, Ellen 211, 218 Boleyn, Anne, Queen of England 133, 184 Camden, William 202, 205 Boleyn, Mary 41 Cardinal, William 149 Bona, Lady 104, 119, 121, 122 Carey, Henry, Lord Chamberlain 18 Boose, Lynda 3 Carleton, Dudley 70 Bordinat, Philip 79 Carpenter, Christine 127, 231 Boris, Edna Zwick 31, 80, 127, 129, 172, 210, Carroll, William 63, 73 231 Catesby, William 59, 60, 64, 65, 193 Bourchier, Thomas, Archbishop of Cavendishes Canterbury 51, 65 Cavendish, Charles 136, 137 Bourghet, Gerard 199 Cavendish, Mary, Countess of Shrewsbury Bradford, John 184 138, 140, 141, 144, 145 Bradshaw, Graham 30 Cavendish, William 136, 137 Brandons 8, 70 Cecils 150 Brandon, Charles, ﬁrst Duke of Suffolk 9, 88, Cecil, Robert, Earl of Salisbury 127, 158, 159, 89, 154, 155 160, 175, 199, 200, 201 Brandon, Eleanor, Countess of Cumberland Cecil, William, Lord Burghley 4, 5, 7, 25, 42, 154, 155 71, 92, 95, 100, 101, 116, 138, 149, 157, 159, Brandon, Frances, Duchess of Suffolk 88 188, 190, 199, 200, 217, 219 Brandon, Henry, Earl of Lincoln 88 Challoner, Thomas 100 Breton, Nicholas 101 Chamberlain, John 70 Brigden, Susan 72 Chambers, E. K. 201 Brink, Jean R. 26 Champion, Larry S. 127, 172, 176 Brockbank, J. P. 31, 146, 162, 172 Chaucer, Alice, Duchess of Suffolk 86 Brooke, William, Lord Cobham 1, 138, 139, 148, Christian, Margaret 25 201 Chrimes, S. B. 198 Broughton, Hugh 25 Christopher, Thomas 199, 200 Brown, John, Recorder of Berwick 170 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints Browning, Robert 50 23 Brownlow, F. W. 74, 165, 166, 175 Cicero 3 Bullens 26 Cicogna, Pascal, Doge of Venice 174 Burckhardt, Sigurd 148 Clegg, Cyndia 27 Burgh, Thomas, Lord 170 Cliffords 18, 150, 151, 152, 154, 155, 159, 160, 165, Burke’s Peerage and Baronetage 22 167, 171, 173 Burkhart, Robert E. 202 Clifford, Anne 153, 154, 155, 157, 175 Burne, Alfred 147 Clifford, Francis, fourth Earl of Cumberland Burns, Edward 30, 32 160 Bush, M. L. 232 Clifford, George, third Earl of Cumberland Butler, James, Earl of Ormond 130 150, 151, 155, 156–160, 161, 163, 164, 166, 169, 172, 173, 174, 175, 224 Cade, Jack 30, 34, 36, 74, 75, 209 Clifford, Henry 152, 153–154 critical response to 210–212 Clifford, Henry, ﬁrst Earl of Cumberland 154, in chronicles 36, 87, 213, 218 173

Index 255

Clifford, Henry, second Earl of Cumberland Cross, Claire 198 154–156, 157, 173, 186 cultural materialism 14, 28, 74, 222 Clifford, John, Lord 14, 15, 152, 153, 154, 160 Cumberland Gulf 157 critical response to 150–151 Cumberland Isles 157 in chronicles 150, 166, 203 Curtis, Edmund 146 in Contention 164, 165, 166, 170, 175 in Fabyan 151 Dacres in Hall 150, 151, 152, 153, 155, 157, 168, 170 Dacre, Anne, Countess of Cumberland 155, in Holinshed 150, 153, 155, 157, 168, 170 156, 173 in Mirrour 152–153, 155, 170, 173 Dacre, Elizabeth, Duchess of Norfolk 173 in 2HenryVI114, 165–166 Davey, Richard 100 in True Tragedie/ 3 Henry VI 121, 123, 150, Davies, Richard 204 153, 160, 167–169, 170–172 Davies, Sir John 26, 196 in Vergil 151 Davis, John 157 Clifford, Margaret, Countess of Derby 40, De Bregilles, Philippe 88 155, 157, 160, 173, 177, 186, 188, 191, 194 de la Poles 8, 9, 57, 74, 86, 87, 99, 103 Clifford, Robert 166 de la Pole, Edmund, third Duke of Suffolk 9, Clifford, Thomas (“Old” Clifford) 18, 121, 164 86, 87, 88 in Contention 37, 38, 121, 151, 160, 161, 163, de la Pole, John, first Earl of Lincoln 9, 86, 164, 165, 166, 175 88 in Hall 164–165 de la Pole, John, second Duke of Suffolk in Holinshed 165 86–87 in 2HenryVI 38, 121, 151, 161–164, 165, 171 de la Pole, Michael 98 in True Tragedie/ 3 Henry VI 167, 168, 169, de la Pole, Richard 87, 99 170 de la Pole, Ursula, Lady Stafford 57 Clinton, Henry, Earl of Lincoln 217 de la Pole, William, first Duke of Suffolk Cobham, Eleanor 34, 39 critical response to 74–75, 78, 80, 83 in Contention/ 2 Henry VI 35, 44–45, 77, 81, historic 84–85, 86, 89, 98, 100, 131 160 in chronicles 75, 76, 112, 203 in Fabyan 35 in The Contention 74, 77–80, 81, 82, 84, in Hall 35 96, 99, 111, 112, 213 in Holinshed 35 in Fabyan 87, 89, 92, 213 in Foxe 35 in Foxe 92–93 in Mirrour 35 in Hall 84, 89–90, 92, 134, 213 in Stowe 35 in Mirrour 90–91 in Vergil 35 in 1HenryVI 74, 75–77, 84, 94–95, 96, 97, Cokayne’s Complete Peerage Extant, Extinct, and 109 Dormant of England, Scotland, Great in 2HenryVI 74, 75, 80–84, 94–95, 97, 98, Britain and Wales 22, 26, 27, 71, 126, 99, 112, 114, 117, 209, 217 147, 173, 183, 198, 202, 219 in Vergil 85, 87–88, 89, 90, 92, 132 Collinson, Patrick 224 love scenes with Margaret of Anjou 76–80, Compton, William, first Earl of Northampton 7 82–84, 85, 86, 94–95, 96 Condell, Henry 21 de Mendoza, Bernardino 199 Contarini, Francesco 158, 174 correspondence with Philip II re Sir Edward Cook, Ann Jennalie 29 Stafford 41–42, 68 Cotton, Roger 4 correspondence re Earl of Shrewsbury 138 Countess of Auvergne de Ruisseau, M. 136 in 1HenryVI141–142, 145 de Silva, Guzman 100, 101 Coward, Barry 197, 198, 199 de Toledo, Fernando Alvarez, Duke of Alva 138 Cox, John D. 31, 98, 112, 172 de Valdes, Pedro 174 Cressy, David 3, 4, 25 de Veres 231 Crompton, Richard, Mansion of John de Vere, Earl of Oxford 186 Magnanimitie 207 Dean, Paul 76 Cromwell, Thomas 105, 133 Delabearer, Elizabeth, Dame 52 Croyland’s Chronicles 198 Derby’s Men 191

256 Index

Devereaux, Robert, Earl of Essex 40, 109, 144, Ferguson, Arthur 232 149, 150, 157, 159, 174, 175, 190, 201, 224, Fiedler, Leslie 218 227 Fiennes 217 Dickson, Lisa 83 Fiennes, James, Lord Saye 203, 209 Dingley, George 93, 199, 200 critical response to 210–212 Dollimore, Jonathan 14, 28 in Bale’s chronicle 213 Donno, Elizabeth 50, 72 in Contention 37, 203, 213, 215–216, 218 Drakakis, John 14 in Fabyan 213 Drake, Sir Francis 115, 157 in Foxe 218 Drewe, Edward 201 in Hall 213 Dudleys 8, 9, 23, 102, 103, 106, 107, 108, 109, in Holinshed 213 124, 155 in Mirrour 213–214 Dudley, Ambrose, third Earl of Warwick 9, in Stowe’s Chronicle 214–215 102, 106–107, 108 in Stowe’s Proclamation 214 Dudley, Catherine, Countess of Huntingdon in 2HenryVI 203, 209–212, 214, 215, 217, 106 218 Dudley, Guildford 106 in Vergil 213 Dudley, John, Duke of Northumberland 9, Fiennes, Richard, Baron Saye and Sele 217, 219 90, 105, 106, 125, 133, 173, 183, 184 Fiennes, William 216–217 Dudley, John, second Earl of Warwick 106 Lords Saye 209, 216, 218 Dudley, Robert, first Earl of Leicester 9, 41, First Folio 33, 97 101, 102, 106, 107, 108, 115, 125, 189, 200, The First Part of the True and Honourable History 204, 217 of the Life of Sir John Oldcastle, the Good Dugdale, William 26, 69, 71 Lord Cobham 1 Dutton, Richard 27, 30 Fitter, Chris 212 Fitzalan, John, Earl of Arundel 130 Easthope, Anthony 231 Fitzherbert 174 East India Company 157 Fitzroy, Henry, Duke of Richmond 173 Edwards, Philip 31 Fogle, French 201 Egertons 26 Fortescue, John 169, 200 Egerton, Thomas, Master of the Rolls 189 Foxe, John 108, 204 Elizabethan period 3–18, 222, 223, 224, 226, 227 Actes and Monuments 10, 22 Ellis, Henry 32, 100 Cobham’s arrest in 35 Elyot, Thomas 3, 4 Lord Saye in 218 Essex’s Men 191 Margaret of Anjou in 92–93 Eure, Ralph, Lord 170 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in 102, 108 Fabyan, Robert 22, 32, 47, 86, 151, 203 William de la Pole, first Duke of Suffolk, in New Chronicles of England and France 22, 48, 92–93 54, 86 French Court Cobham’s arrest in 35 Charles VII, King of France 110, 131 Henry Stafford, second Duke of De Valois, Catherine, Princess of France 7, 27 Buckingham, in 47–48, 51, 54, 63 De Valois, Philip, Duke of Burgundy 140 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 36 Francis, Dauphin of France 100 Jack Cade in 36, 213 Francis II, King of France 141 John, Lord Clifford in 151 Francois, Duke of Alencon 41 John Talbot, Earl of Shrewsbury, in 147 Francois, Duke of Guise 41 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in 102, Henry IV, King of France 100 103 Louis XI, King of France 105, 122 Lord Saye in 213 Louis XII, King of France 132 Thomas, Lord Stanley in 198 Frey, David 168 William de la Pole, first Duke of Suffolk, in Froude, James A. 133, 147 89, 92, 99 Famous Chronicle of KingEdward I 221 Gairdner, James 71, 198 Fastolfe, Sir John 131, 139 Gardiner, William 204

Index 257

Gascoynes 204 John, Lord Clifford in 150, 151, 152, 153, 155, genealogy 157, 168, 170 aristocratic obsession with 5–8, 220, 229 John Talbot, first Earl of Shrewsbury, in biblical precedence 4 128, 134–135, 139, 142–144 importance in Early Modern society 3–5 Lord Saye in 213, 214, 217 matrilineal descent 27 Henry Stafford, second Duke of as national continuity 230–231 Buckingham, in 55–56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63, subversive nature of 14–15 65, 67 succession question 5–6 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 36 studies of 10, 19 Margaret of Anjou, Queen of England, in genealogical sources 22–24 84, 152 gentry 223–224 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in 102, George, David 202 105–106, 109, 111, 117 Glendower, Owen 130 Thomas Clifford in 164–165 Globe Theatre 29 Thomas Lord Stanley in 184–186, 192, 195 Grafton, Richard 22, 32, 50, 72 William de la Pole, first Earl of Suffolk, in Great Northern Rebellion 155, 188 84, 89–90, 92, 134, 213 Green, Thomas 157 York’s death in 168 Greenblatt, Stephen 14, 28, 30, 31, 180, 218 Halliday, F. E. 218 Greene, Nicholas 142, 175 Halsall, Jane 188 Greene, Robert 196 Hamilton, A. C. 129, 172 Greg, W. W. 32 Hamilton, James, second Earl of Arran 92, 94, Grevilles 114 100 Greys 24, 40, 46, 50, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 67, 74, Hamner, Paul 232 91, 97, 100, 194 Hanham, Alison 32, 72, 198 Grey, Arthur, Lord 169 Harbage, Alfred 29, 231 Grey, Elizabeth, Baroness Lisle 105 Hardwicke, Elizabeth, Countess of Shrewsbury Grey, Henry, second Duke of Suffolk 88, 89, (Bess of Hardwick) 128, 136, 138, 140, 90, 91, 95 141, 142, 144, 149, 188 Grey, Lady Jane 90, 91, 106, 133, 136, 173, 184, Hardyng, John 32, 72 198 Harington, Sir John 61, 73, 196, 197 Grey, Katherine 91–92, 93, 94–96, 100 Harpur, John 138 Grey, Richard 46, 51, 60, 63, 65 Harris, Barbara 69, 71, 72 Grey, Thomas, Marquess of Dorset 51, 63, 195 Harrison, G. B. 101, 149, 173, 175, 200, 201 Grey, Reginald of Ruthin 130 Hastings 26, 114 Gupta, Sen 76, 129, 163 George Hastings, first Earl of Huntingdon 133 Gurr, Andrew 29 Henry Hastings, third Earl of Huntingdon Guy, John 27, 231, 232 106, 149, 187, 190 Gylles, John 199 William Hastings, first Baron Hastings of Hungerford 62, 63, 64, 66, 177, 179, 180, Hackett, Dr. 202 182, 194, 195 Haigh, Christopher 227, 231 Hattaway, Michael 28, 98 Hakluyt, Richard 174 Hatton, Christopher, Lord Chancellor 217 Hales, John 92 Hawley, William M. 146 Declaration of the Succesion of the Crowne Hayward, John 28 Imperiall of England 92 Helen of Troy 77 Hall, Edward 22, 50, 55, 56, 89, 91, 105, 109, 133, Helgerson, Richard 31, 226 151, 157, 203 Heminge, John 21 Union of the Two Noble and Illustre Famelies of Henke, James T. 98 Lancastre and Yorke 22, 32, 72, 89, 154 Herberts 231 Beaufort, Margaret, Countess of Herbert, William, Earl of Pembroke 106 Richmond, in 184–185, 198 Herodotus 17 Cade rebellion in 36, 160–161, 213 Hesketh, Richard 190, 201 Cobham’s arrest in 35 Hexter, J. H. 223 Sir John Fastolfe in 139 Heywood, Thomas 29, 73, 201

258 Index

Hilliard, Nicholas 159 Incent, John 101 historical chronicles as history 13, 85–86 Jacobean period 222 treatment of rebellion in 11–13 James, Henry 204 Tudor control over 10–11, 45, 47, 220 James, Mervyn 232 Hodgdon, Barbara 83, 99, 146, 212 James, Richard 148 Hofele, Andreas 13 Jarrett, Sir Thomas 174 Holinshed, Raphael 22, 50, 91, 108, 109, 203 Joan of Arc 110, 131 Chronicles of England, Scotland and Ireland 22, in Holinshed 135 72, 108, 138, 139, 157 in 1HenryVI19, 110, 129, 139–140, 141, 145, Cade rebellion in 36, 160–161 207, 208 Cobham’s arrest in 35 Jones, Emrys 126, 129, 148, 172, 176, 212 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 36 Jones, Robert C. 146 John, Lord Clifford in 150, 153, 155, 168, 170 Joughlin, John 15 John Talbot, first Earl of Shrewsbury, in Jowett, John 21, 32, 202 128, 135, 139 Margaret of Anjou in 153 Kastan, David 2, 30, 148 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in 102, Kelly, Henry Ansgar 87, 107 108–109, 165 Kempe, John, Archbishop of Canterbury 160, Lord Saye in 213, 217 161 Thomas, Clifford in 165 Kendall, Paul Murray 71 Thomas, Lord Stanley in 198 Kerr, Thomas, Laird of Ferniehirst 115 William de la Pole, first Earl of Suffolk, in Kernan, Alan 29 99 Keyishian, Harry 31, 99, 166 York’s death in 168 Kiernander, Adrian 32 Holland, Henry, Duke of Exeter 90, 125, 206, Knollys, Lettice 108 207 Knowles, Ronald 31 An Homilie Against Disobedience 12 Knyvet, Catherine, Countess of Suffolk 97 Honigmann, E. A. J. 201 Houlbrooke, Ralph 3 Lacies 30 House of Commons 223 Lancaster family 6, 34, 49, 52, 56, 103, 107, 109, Howards 184 113, 114, 129, 133, 153, 164 Howard, Catherine, Queen of England 184 Blanche of Lancaster 6 Howard, Charles, Lord Admiral 160 Laton, Gilbert 126 Howard, Dorothy, Countess of Derby 184 Lee, Sir Henry 148 Howard, Douglas 41 Leggatt, Alexander 31, 129, 146, 148, 210, 211 Howard, Frances, Countess of Hertford 94, Legge, Thomas 22, 59, 61 101 Ricardus Tertius 22, 59–61, 64, 65, 67 Howard, Henry, Earl of Surrey 184 Edward Stafford, second Duke of Howard, John, first Duke of Norfolk 194 Buckingham 59–61, 64, 65, 67 Howard, Thomas, first Earl of Suffolk 9, 97 Thomas Lord Stanley in 192, 193 Howard, Thomas, second Duke of Norfolk Leicester’s Men 191, 202 184 Leimon, Mitchell 71 Howard, Thomas, fourth Duke of Norfolk Le Strange, Ankaret, Lady Furnival 129, 130 97, 138, 155, 173, 184, 188, 195 Levine, Laura 29 Howard, Thomas, second Earl of Arundel 24 Levine, Mortimer 101 Howard, Lord William 198 Levine, Nina 140 Howard, Jean 29 Leycesters Commonwealth 137 Hoyle, R. W. 173 Liebler, Naomi 171, 176 Hughes, Thomas 221 Life and Death of Jack Straw 221 Hume, Martin 71 Locke, A. Audrey 101 Hunt, Maurice 31, 83 Lodge, Edmund 147 Hurstfield, Joel 26 Lok, Henry 196 Hurwich, Judith 3 Longstaffe, Stephen 30 Hutchinson, Thomas 169 Lord Chamberlain’s Men 29, 30, 177, 201

Index 259

Lord Lieutenancies 223 John Talbot, Earl of Shrewsbury, in 147 Lucys 18, 204, 205 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in 102, Lucy, Elizabeth 12 107–108 Lucy, Sir Thomas 204–205, 208, 209, 218 Lord Saye in 213–214 and Shakespeare 203–204, 205 William de la Pole, Earl of Suffolk, in 90–91 Lucy, Sir William 203, 218 Misfortunes of Arthur 221 in 1HenryVI18, 203, 205–209 Montacute, Thomas, Earl of Salisbury 125, 142, in Stowe 205 146, 207, 208 Lull, Janis 27, 31 Montague, Sir John 114 Lyly, John 128 Montrose, Louis 2, 14, 16, 28 Endymion 128 More, Thomas 22, 50, 52, 54, 55 Historie of Richard III 22, 32, 50, 54, 55, 72 MacFarlane, Alan 3 Henry Stafford, second Duke of Machiavelli, Nicolo 75, 76 Buckingham in 50–52, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, Mackenzie, Clayton 84, 98, 172 62, 64, 65, 67 Madre de Dios 159 Thomas, Lord Stanley in 181–182, 184 Maguire, Laurie 32 Morice, John 200 Manheim, Michael 98, 112, 126, 129 Mortimer, Roger, Earl of March 37 Manners Morton, John, Bishop of Ely 49, 50, 52, 55, 56, Manners, Edward, Earl of Rutland 157, 224 58, 59, 60, 66, 180, 181 Manners, Thomas, Earl of Rutland 133, 136 Margaret of Anjou, Queen of England 23 Nashe, Thomas 73, 145, 196, 197 historic 34, 84–85 Pierce Penilesse 128, 197 in Contention 77–80 Nevilles, Latimer line 114, 115 in Fabyan 87 Nevilles 18, 102, 103, 104, 112, 114, 115, 116, 117, in Foxe 92, 93 118, 124, 125, 127, 163 in Hall 36, 84, 85, 152, 168 Neville, Anne, Queen of England 79 in Holinshed 153 Neville, Cecily, Duchess of York 102, 118, 196 in Mirrour 90, 91 Neville, Charles, sixth Earl of Westmorland 5, in 1HenryVI 76–77, 84, 94–96, 99 103, 114–115, 116, 117, 118, 123, 124, 127, in 2HenryVI 80, 81, 82–84, 94–96, 117 155, 188, 189 in True Tragedie/ 3 Henry VI 119, 120, 168–169, Neville, Dorothy, Countess of Exeter 115 171 Neville, Edmund 115–116, 124, 126 in Richard III 62, 68 Neville, Eleanor, Countess of in Vergil 88 Northumberland 102 love scenes with Suffolk 76–80, 82–84, 94–96, Neville, Lady Fane 25 168 Neville, George, Archbishop of York 102 Margaret of Savoy 88 Neville, George, Duke of Bedford 102 Markham, Robert 26 Neville, Isabel, Duchess of Clarence 9 Marlowe, Christopher 221 Neville, John, Marquess of Montague 102, Marsh, George 184 105, 106, 107, 108, 119, 120, 124 Marston, John 196 Neville, Ralph, ﬁrst Earl of Westmorland 114 Marxist theory 74, 222 Neville, Ralph, second Earl of Westmorland Matthews, Victor H. 126 102, 103, 118 Maximilian, Emperor 86, 132 Neville, Richard ﬁfth Earl of Salisbury 102, McNeir, Waldo F. 83 114, 118, 125, 178 Miller, Helen 231 in Contention/ 2 Henry VI 111, 112, 113, 114, Mincoff, Marco 127 117, 118, 121, 122, 125, 127, 210 Mirrour for Magistrates 22, 45, 59, 91 in Vergil 104, 112 Cade in 36, 213–214 Neville, Richard, sixteenth Earl of Warwick Cobham arrest in 35 historic 8, 9, 103, 105, 114, 125, 178, 216 Henry Stafford, second Duke of Buckingham, in chronicles 102, 111, 112, 203 in 57–59, 65 in Contention 111–112, 113, 117, 121, 163 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 36 in Fabyan 103 John, Lord Clifford in 152–153, 155, 170 in Foxe 108

260 Index

Nevilles (cont.) Pilgrimage of Grace 133 in Hall 105–106, 111, 121 Plantagenets 11, 12, 102, 116, 129, 223 in Holinshed 108–109, 165 as lesson against rebellion 12–13 in Mirrour 107–108 Plantagenet, Arthur, Viscount Lisle 12 in 2HenryVI103, 111–112, 113–114, 117–118, Plantagenet, Edward, Earl of Rutland 14, 150, 121, 163–164 151–152, 153, 154, 160, 166, 168, 169, 171, in True Tragedie/ 3 Henry VI 102–103, 172 118–120, 121–125, 167, 171 Plantagenet, Edward, seventeenth Earl of in Vergil 103–105, 111 Warwick 9, 12 Neville, Richard 115 Plantagenet, Edward (prince) 85, 121, 167–169, Neville, Thomas, Lord Furnival 130 171 Neville, Maud, Baroness Talbot 130 Plantagenet, Edward III, King of England 6, new historicism 14, 28, 222 98 Plantagenet, Edward IV, King of England 9, O’Hara, Diana 3 12, 46, 47, 59, 62, 63, 64, 96, 103, 104, Oldcastle, Sir John 1, 15, 24, 139, 148 105, 106, 107, 108, 117, 119, 120, 121, 122, Oldcastle/Cobham controversy 1, 2, 17, 24, 29, 171, 178, 180, 205, 216 148, 220 Plantagenet, Edward V, King of England 46, Orgel, Stephen 3 48, 50, 51, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60, 61, 63, 64, Ornstein, Robert 78, 83, 118, 146 65, 66, 182 Otway-Ruthen, Annette 146 Plantagenet, Elizabeth, Duchess of Suffolk 86 Plantagenet, Elizabeth of York, Queen of Paget, Charles 126 England 180, 181, 195 Paris, Prince of Troy 76, 77 Plantagenet, George, Duke of Clarence 9, 12, Parker, Geoffrey 71 57, 62, 63, 106, 107, 122, 123, 171 Parkyns, Richard 149 Plantagenet, Henry III, King of England 6 Parry, William 115, 126 Plantagenet, Henry IV, King of England 6, 9, Parsons, Robert (R. Doleman) 6, 115, 189 13, 116, 119, 170, 179 A Conference About the Next Succession to the Plantagenet, Henry V, King of England 1, 15, Crowne of Ingland 6, 94, 101 33, 34, 130, 142, 161, 162, 166, 170, 205, Patrick, David Lyall 32 207, 208, 209 Patterson, Annabel 30, 126, 210 Plantagenet, Henry VI, King of England 23 Pearlman, E. 144 historic 14, 27, 34, 102, 103, 114, 116, 125, Peck, Linda 26, 232 130, 178, 209 Peele, George 159, 221 in Contention 18, 35, 37, 38, 39, 77, 79, 80, Polyhymnia 159 82, 111, 112, 161, 163, 213, 215 Pembroke’s Men 202 in Fabyan 87 Percys 103 in Foxe 92, 218 Percy, Alianore, Duchess of Buckingham 52 in Hall 84, 89, 90, 161, 213 Percy, Henry, eighth Earl of Northumberland in Holinshed 161, 165 5 in Mirrour 90, 91 Percy, Henry, fourth Earl of Northumberland in 1HenryVI76, 77, 84, 110, 206 52 in 2HenryVI38, 39, 81, 82, 95, 98, 112, Percy, Henry, second Earl of Northumberland 113, 114, 117, 118, 162, 163, 164, 210, 215, 118, 125, 146, 165 217 Percy, Henry, third Earl of Northumberland in True Tragedie/ 3 Henry VI 118, 119, 121, 169 122, 123, 167, 168, 169, 170 Percy, Margaret, Countess of Cumberland 154 in Vergil 36, 88, 104, 161, 180 Percy, Thomas, seventh Earl of Plantagenet, Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester Northumberland 114, 115, 127, 155, 188 27, 33, 34, 35, 44, 74, 75, 84, 85 Petrarch 78 in chronicles 87, 88, 89–90, 91, 92, 93, 213, Phalaris 61 214 Phelipes, Thomas 149, 199, 200 in Contention 77, 78, 99, 111, 112, 160 Philippa, Queen of Portugal 6 in 1HenryVI19, 31, 95, 109, 110, 207 Pierce, Robert B. 18, 78, 129 in 2HenryVI81, 82, 111–112, 113, 117, 212

Index 261

Plantagenet, John, Duke of Bedford 130, 139, Quinn, Michael 99 140, 142, 207 Plantagenet, John of Gaunt 6, 7, 46, 48, 103, Rackin, Phyllis 7, 10, 15, 31, 74, 75, 140, 146, 148, 115 218 Plantagenet, Lionel, Duke of Clarence 6 Raleigh, Sir Walter 159 Plantagenet, Margaret, Countess of Salisbury Randall, William 189 12, 57 Rasmussen, Eric 31 Plantagenet, Richard II, King of England 6, Rastell, William 32, 50, 72 13, 116 Rawcliffe, Carole 69, 72 Plantagenet, Richard III, King of England Read, Conyers 70, 71 historic 10, 11, 27, 33, 45, 46, 47, 52, 74, 75, Redman, Thomas 101 86, 151, 153, 178, 179, 182, 184, 192 Reese, M. M. 129 in chronicles 47–48, 54, 180 Reformation Commission 183 in Contention/2 Henry VI 121, 163, 166 Reign of King Edward III 221 in Fabyan 47, 48, 180 Reinfandt, Christoph 15 in Hall 55, 56, 184, 185, 186 Rene the first of Naples in Mirrour 57, 58, 59 Duke of Anjou 77, 89 in More 50, 51, 52, 55, 182 Resould, William 158 in Richardus Tertius 59, 60, 61, 192, 193 Rhoads, Jasper 127 in Richard III 31, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, Riches 26 79, 194, 195, 196, 229 Rich, Robert Lord 169 in True Tragedy of Richard III 61, 193 Richmond, H. M. 74, 148, 170, 218 in True Tragedie/3 Henry VI 120, 121, 122, 171 Ricks, Don 129 in Vergil 48, 49, 180, 181 Riddell, James 141 Plantagenet, Richard, Duke of York (prince) Ridolfi, Roberto 138 46, 47, 48, 51, 57, 58, 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, Ridolfi Plot 138 180, 182 Riggs, David 31, 78, 83, 146, 172, 175, 231 Plantagenet, Richard, Duke of York Rivero, Bartolomeo 126 historic 14, 23, 34, 86, 103, 178 Rivers in Hall 151, 152, 168 Anthony, Lord Rivers 46, 51, 60, 63, 64, 179 in Holinshed 153, 165, 168 Robinson, Rob 200 in Mirrour 152, 153 Rockett, William 6, 25 in 1HenryVI84–85, 109, 117, 205, 206 Rogers, Thomas 71 in Contention/2 Henry VI 18, 19, 35, 37, 44, Rose Theatre 191 78, 81, 82, 112, 113, 114, 117, 118, 163, 164, Rowan, Nicole 129, 172 165, 210, 222 Rowe, Nicholas 24, 203–204 in True Tragedie/3 Henry VI 118, 119, 121, 153, Russells 156 160, 167, 168–169, 170, 171 Russell, Anne, Countess of Warwick 157 in Vergil 104, 151 Russell, Elizabeth, Countess of Bath 157 Plantagenet, Philippa, Countess of March 37 Russell, Francis, second Earl of Bedford 155, Plantagenet, Thomas of Woodstock 27, 48, 156, 157 49, 57 Russell, Margaret, Countess of Cumberland Pollard, A .F. 71, 130, 131, 145, 146, 147 155, 156, 157, 173 Poole, Sir Germaine 169 Popes Sackville, Thomas, Lord Buckhurst (see also Clement VII, Pope 154, 200 Mirrour for Magistrates) 57, 58, 59, 65, Pius V, Pope 138 67 Pophams 7 Sahel, Pierre 70, 98 Prior, Moody E. 31 St. Aubyn, Giles 71 Privy Council 1, 10, 91, 100, 133, 138, 150, 169, St. John, Anne, Lady Clifford 154 184, 186, 189, 200, 205, 209 Saint Main, H. 174 Pucelle, Joan (see Joan of Arc) Savile, Sir Henry 100 Puckering, Sir John 199, 200, 201 Scriptores post Bedam 100 Pugliatti, Paola 28, 31, 75, 210 Scales, Thomas Lord 131, 209 Pynson, Thomas 22 Schoenbaum, S. 204, 217, 218

262 Index

Scoufos, Alice-Lyle 24, 128, 138, 139, 141, 148 William de la Pole, first Earl of Suffolk, in Scrope, Margaret, Countess of Suffolk 9, 88 74, 77–80, 81, 82, 84, 99, 111, 112, 213 Seymours 8, 93 The True Tragedie of Richard Duke of York 20, Seymour, Edward, first Duke of Somerset 8, 21, 102, 116, 117, 124, 158 10, 105, 133, 183 John, Lord Clifford in 121, 123, 150, 151, 153, Seymour, Edward, Lord Beauchamp 5, 92, 97 160, 167–169, 170–172 Seymour, Edward, second Earl of Hertford 91, Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick in 92, 93–95, 96–97, 101 102–103, 118–120, 121–124, 167, 171 Seymour, Henry, Lord 5, 200 1HenryVI21, 102, 117, 128, 144, 191 Seymour, Thomas 92, 93, 94, 97 Countess of Auvergne in 141–142, 145 Seymour, William 101 Falstaffe in 139 as parody of Lord Cobham Shaa, Edmund, Lord Mayor of London47, 48, 51 138, 139 Shaa, Raffe 47, 48 Joan of Arc in 19, 110, 129, 139–140, 141, Shakespeare 1, 44, 102, 139, 148, 150, 160, 191, 197 145, 207, 208 aristocracy in plays John Talbot, first Earl of Shrewsbury in 18, aristocracy as subject matter 203, 221–222, 19, 21, 84, 114, 117, 128–129, 131, 135–136, 226, 227, 230–231 138, 139–140, 141–144, 145, 205, 206, 207 aristocratic value system in plays 222 Margaret of Anjou in 76–77, 84, 94–96 dilemma with aristocratic characters 3, 18, Richard Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, in 220–221 109–111, 113, 117, 127 knowledge of aristocratic genealogies 23 Thomas Montacute, Earl of Salisbury in 125 scholarship on aristocrats 19–20 William de la Pole, first Earl of Suffolk, in audience 3, 16, 17, 18, 29, 37, 103, 145, 162, 74, 75–77, 84, 94–96, 109 164, 168, 171, 194, 207, 208, 220, 221 Sir William Lucy in 205–209 gentry in plays 203 2HenryVI19, 20, 21, 33 44, 69, 109, 124 as historian 85–86, 97 Cade rebellion in 19, 35, 38, 39, 43, 82, 98, importance of family lineage in plays 18–19, 161–163, 209–212, 215, 222 227–230 Henry, Cardinal Beaufort in 113 patronage 177–178, 191, 201–202 Humphrey Stafford, first Duke of personal genealogy 30 Buckingham, in 34–35, 44–45 political ideology 74, 222 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 38, 39, 43, 209 relationship with Thomas Lucy 203–204 James Fiennes, Lord Saye, in 203, 209–212, views on rebellion 103, 116–119, 123, 124 214, 215, 217, 218 First Tetralogy 2, 6, 18, 99 John, Lord Clifford in 114, 165–166 First Henriad 20, 23, 33, 102, 109, 114, 116, Margaret of Anjou in 80, 81, 82–84, 95, 96, 151, 157, 177, 211 117 sources 22 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in 103, textual history 20–22, 202 111–112, 113, 114, 117–118, 121, 124–125, The Contention between the two Famous Houses 163–164 of Yorke and Lancaster 18, 20, 21, 30, 33, Simpcox in 35 42, 69, 97, 102, 109, 116, 117, 124, 127, Thomas, (“Old”) Clifford in 38, 121, 151, 158, 166, 217 161–164, 165 Cade rebellion in 35, 37–39, 43–44, 160, William de la Pole, first Earl of Suffolk, in 161, 213, 215, 216 74, 75, 80–84, 95, 96, 97, 99, 114, 117, Humphrey Stafford, first Duke of 209, 217 Buckingham, in 33, 34–35, 39, 44–45 3HenryVI1, 20, 21, 117, 124 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 37–39, 43–44 John, Lord Clifford in 121, 123, 150, 151, 153, James Fiennes, Lord Saye, in 37, 203, 212, 160, 167–169, 170–172 213, 215–216, 218 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in John, Lord Clifford in 165, 166, 170, 175 102–103, 118–119, 120, 121–125, 127, 167 Margaret of Anjou in 77–80, 84 Duke of York in 118, 121, 150, 153, 160, 167, Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick in 111–113, 168–169, 170, 171 117, 121, 163 Richard III 21, 23, 33, 177, 201, 229 Thomas, (“Old”) Clifford in 37, 38, 121, Henry Stafford, second Duke of 151, 160, 161, 163, 164 Buckingham, in 45, 62–69, 194

Index 263

Margaret of Anjou, Queen of England, in Shapiro, James 231 62, 68 Sheffield, John, Baron 41 Thomas Stanley, first Earl of Derby, in 63, Sidneys 67, 177, 178, 193–196, 197 Sidney, Sir Henry 170 Henry IV plays 1, 24, 139, 148, 229 Sidney, Mary, Countess of Pembroke 23, 125 Bardolph 222 Sidney, Sir Philip 150, 157, 170, 189 Falstaff 1, 2, 24, 138, 139, 204, 222 Sinfield, Alan 28 Prince Hal 1, 15, 229 Smidt, Kristian 202 Henry IV 1, 229 Smith, Christopher 93 Hotspur 229 Snowdon, John 200 Nym 222 Somerset, Alan 29 Pistol 222 Somerset, Charles, first Earl of Worcester 10 Richard II 229 Soranzo, Francesco 158, 174 Richard II 228–229 Spanish Court Richard II 228, 229 Catherine of Aragon 9, 88, 154 Bolingbroke 228, 229 Farnese, Ranuccio, Duke of Parma 5, 115, 200 Henry V 229 Isabella, Infanta of Spain 5, 6 Henry VIII Philip II, King of Spain 40, 42, 44, 45, 68, 91, third Duke of Buckingham 69 100, 101, 115, 116, 125, 134, 138, 173, 174, Catherine of Aragon 69, 88 184, 189, 190 Thomas Cardinal Wolsey 69 correspondence with de Mendoza 41–42, All’s Well that Ends Well 99 138, 199 Antony & Cleopatra 83, 228 Philip IIII, King of Spain 5, 97 Antony 75, 228 Quadra, Bishop 125 Caesar 228 Spence, Richard T. 173, 174, 175 Cleopatra 228 Spencer, Alice Stanley, Countess of Derby 191 Hamlet 228 Spenser, Edmund 157, 196, 197 Fortinbras 228 Colin Clout 197 Ghost 228 The Faerie Queene 157 Hamlet 228 Spring, David 231 Horatio 228 Spring, Eileen 231 KingLear 229, 230 Staffords 33, 34, 36, 38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 52, 54, Cordelia 230 56, 61, 68 Edgar 229 Stafford, Dorothy 41, 57 Edmund 229 Stafford, Edward, third Duke of Buckingham Gloucester 229, 230 11, 33, 52–54, 55, 57 Goneril 230 Stafford, Edward, third Baron Stafford 40–41, Kent 230 43, 44, 45, 57 Lear 230 Stafford, Edward, fourth Baron Stafford 44 Regan 230 Stafford, Henry, Baron Stafford 56–57 Love’s Labour’s Lost 201 Stafford, Henry, second Duke of Buckingham Macbeth 1, 230 historic 33, 45–47, 52, 68, 72, 179 Banquo 1 in chronicles 47, 54 Duncan 230 in Fabyan 47–48, 180 Macbeth 230 in Hall 55–56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 184 Thane of Cawdor 230 in More 50–52, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, 62, 64, Othello 228 65, 67 Lodovico 228 in Mirrour 57–59, 65 Othello 64, 228 in Richard III 45, 62–69, 194 The Merry Wives of Windsor 204 in Richardus Tertius 59–61, 64, 65, 67 Justice Shallow 204, 205 in True Tragedy of Richard III 61–62 Titus Andronicus 229 in Vergil 48–49, 51, 52, 55, 56, 65, 180, 181 Aaron 229 Stafford, Humphrey, Sir Twelfth Night 150, 160 in chronicles 36, 37 Shakespeare, John 30 in Contention 37–39, 43–44

264 Index

Staffords (cont.) in True Tragedy 193 in Fabyan 36 in Vergil 180–181, 184, 185, 195 in Hall 36 Stanley, Thomas, second Earl of Derby 182 in Holinshed 36 Stanley, Sir William (Elizabethan) 115, 123, in Mirrour 36 177, 189, 190, 199, 200 in Stowe 36 Stanley, Sir William, 178, 179, 180, 181, 185, 193 in 2HenryVI38, 39, 43, 209 Stanley, William, sixth Earl of Derby 5, 191 in Vergil 36 Stanley, Mary Stafford 40, 41 Stafford, Humphrey, Earl of Stafford 45, 165 Stanleys of Hooten 199 Stafford, Humphrey, first Duke of Starkey, David 232 Buckingham 33, 35 statute of scandalum magnatum 136, 223 historic 34, 39, 40, 41, 46, 72 Sterrell, William 149 in chronicles 34, 35, 39 Stone, Lawrence 3, 6, 8, 26, 148, 176, 222 in Contention 35, 39, 44–45 Crisis of the Aristocracy 222, 231, 232 in 2HenryVI35, 37, 38, 44–45, 78, 117, 120, Family, Sex and Marriage in England, 161 1500-1800 3 Stafford, John, Archbishop of Canterbury 34, Stowe, John 22, 36 35 A Proclamation made by Jack Cade Stafford, Margaret, Duchess of Westmorland Cade in 36, 214 114 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 36 Stafford, Thomas 40, 43, 44 Lord Saye in 214 Stafford, William 36, 38, 39 Sir William Lucy in 205 Staffords of Blatherwyke 41 Short English Chronicle 22 Stafford, Sir Edward 40, 41–42, 43, 44–45, Cade in 36, 214–215 68–69, 71 Cobham’s arrest in 35 Stafford, Sir William 41 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 36 Stafford, William 42, 71 Lord Saye in 214–215 Stanhope, John 169 Strange’s Men 177, 191, 201, 202 Stanleys 18, 40, 93, 155, 173, 174, 175, 177–178, Strong, Roy 232 179, 180, 182, 183, 184, 186, 187, 188, 190, Strype, J. 198 192, 194, 196, 197, 202, 231 Stuarts as theatrical patrons 177, 190–191 claim to throne 40, 70, 115 Stanley as custodian of Eleanor Cobham 70 Charles II, King of England 94 Stanley, Edward, third Earl of Derby 138, James I (James VI), King of England 1, 5, 6, 182–184, 188–189, 198 18, 28, 33, 44, 93, 97, 115, 127, 145, 150, Stanley, Sir Edward 188 157, 159, 160, 217 Stanley, Ferdinando, fifth Earl of Derby 41, Stuart, Arabella 5, 101, 118, 145 177, 189, 190, 191, 196–197, 199, 200, 202 Stuart, Henry, Prince of Wales 173 Stanley, George, Lord Strange 179, 180, 181, Stuart, Mary, Queen of Scots 5, 40, 41, 42, 43, 184, 185, 186, 192, 193, 195, 196 44, 71, 100, 114, 115, 128, 136, 137, 138, 139, Stanley, Henry, fourth Earl of Derby 40, 141, 142, 145, 155, 157, 188, 189 41, 114, 115, 155, 156, 160, 175, 177, Swallow, Henry 126 186–188, 189–190, 191, 194, 196, Swan Theatre 204 198, 199, 200 Stanley, Henry Lord Stranse 183 Talbots 18, 128, 129, 135, 136, 138, 144, 145 Stanley, Sir John 70 Talbot, Ankaret 130 Stanley, Sir Rowland 199 Talbot, Edward, eighth Earl of Shrewsbury Stanley, Sir Thomas 35, 70 144, 149 Stanley, Thomas, first Earl of Derby Talbot, Francis, fifth Earl of Shrewsbury historic 180, 182, 192 133–134, 136 in Fabyan 180 Talbot, George, fourth Earl of Shrewsbury in Hall 184–186, 192, 195 132–133 in Legge 192–193 Talbot, George, sixth Earl of Shrewsbury 128, in More 181–182, 184 134, 136–138, 139, 140–141, 142, 144, 145, in Richard III 63, 67, 177, 178, 193–196, 197 147, 148, 183, 188

Index 265

Talbot, Gilbert, seventh Earl of Shrewsbury Suffolk title 8, 11, 13, 74, 86, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 26, 136, 138, 140, 141, 144–145, 148, 149 93, 94, 95, 97, 100 Talbot, Gilbert 130 Surrey title 11 Talbot, Henry 144, 149 Warwick title 8, 9, 11, 23, 102, 103, 106, 109, Talbot, John, ﬁrst Earl of Shrewsbury 111, 125 critics response to 129 Westmorland title 11 historic 129–132, 139, 146, 147, 148, 207 Topcliffe, Richard 190 in Ireland 130 Traub, Valerie 3 at Orleans 131 Treaty of Etaples 132 in Paris 131 The Troublesome Reign and Lamentable Death of in Rouen 131 KingEdward the Second 221 in chronicles 102, 203 Troublesome Reign of John King of England 221 in Hall 128, 134–135, 139, 144 True Tragedy of Richard III (anonymous) 22, in Holinshed 128, 135, 139 61–62 in 1HenryVI18, 19, 21, 84–85, 114, 117, Beaufort, Margaret, Countess of Richmond 128–129, 131, 135–136, 138, 139–140, 193 141–144, 145, 205, 206, 207, 208 Thomas Lord Stanley in 193 in Vergil 132, 134 Tudor myth 54, 116 Talbot, John 132, 135, 143–144, 145, 147, 206, Tudors 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 49, 54, 56, 57, 72, 74, 208 103, 116, 133, 155, 180, 181, 185, 222, 227 Talbot, Margaret, Countess of Cumberland Tudor, Edward VI, King of England 10, 56, 154 57, 90, 91, 92, 105, 106, 133, 134, 183, 198 Talbot, Lord Richard 129 Tudor, Elizabeth I, Queen of England 1, 5, 6, Talbot, Richard, Archbishop of Dublin 130 7, 9, 28, 36, 40, 41–42, 43, 44, 57, 70, 91, Tennenhouse, Leonard 5, 19, 31 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 100, 101, 102, 103, Thomas of Woodstock 221 106, 107, 108, 109, 114–115, 116, 128, 134, Thomson, Peter 201, 202 136, 137, 138, 144, 150, 151, 155, 157, 158, Throckmorton Plot 115 159, 160, 163, 184, 187, 188, 190, 191, 194, Thurland, Edward 149 200, 204, 205, 208, 217, 222, 223, 224, Thynne, Francis 138, 139, 148 225, 226, 227, 232 Tillyard, E. M. W. 83, 116, 129, 175, 176 Tudor, Henry VII, King of England Tillyardian theory 222 historic 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 27, 46, 47, 52, Tilney, Edmond 30 86, 87, 93, 99, 128, 132, 152, 154, 179, 182, Titherley, A. W. 198, 201 227 titles of nobility in chronicles 47, 48, 49, 54, 56, 180, 181, Arundel title 11 184, 185, 186 Buckingham title 33, 40, 45, 54, 62, 68 in Legge 59, 192, 193 Cumberland title 152, 154, 165 in Richard III 66, 67, 72, 195, 196 Derby title 11, 40, 177, 179, 191, 194, 197 in True Tragedy 61, 193 Devon title 11 Tudor, Henry VIII, King of England 11, 12, Essex title 11 22, 40, 48, 52, 53, 54, 55, 70, 72, 74, 88, Exeter title 230 91, 99, 100, 105, 106, 133, 154, 155, 173, Furnival title 130 182, 183, 187, 227, 232 Gloucester title 23 Tudor, Jasper 52 Hereford title 48–49, 55, 58, 62 Tudor, Margaret 70, 91 Kent title 11 Tudor, Mary, Queen of England 40, 43, 57, Norfolk title 11, 13, 230 106, 134, 155, 184 Northampton title 204 Tudor, Mary, Queen of France, Duchess of Northumberland title 11, 13, 106 Suffolk 23, 40, 88, 90, 91, 155, 186 Oxford title 11 Tudor, Owen 7 Salisbury title 9 Saye and Sele title 209, 216, 217, 219 Uffords 9 Shrewsbury title 11, 130 Uhlig, Claus 11 Somerset title 8, 9, 11, 230 Urkowitz, Stephen 31, 32 Strange title 191 Urswick, Sir Christopher 195

266 Index

Van Harwick, Giles 158 Wentworth, Peter 5 Vaughn, Sir Thomas 61 Westmorland House 158 Vergil, Polydore 22, 48, 87–88, 93, 100, 132, 151, White, Paul Whtﬁeld 24, 148 152, 203 Whitgift, John, Archbishop of Canterbury 94 History of England 22, 54, 132 Whitmore, Walter 99 Cade rebellion in 36, 161 Williams, Gwyn 83 Cobham’s arrest in 35 Williams, Penry 25, 26, 232 Henry Stafford, second Duke of Williamson, G. C. 174 Buckingham, in 48–49, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, Willoughby, Ambrose 169 65, 180, 181 Wilson, Thomas 5, 126 Sir Humphrey Stafford in 36 Windham, Edward 169 John Lord Clifford in 151 Winney, James 172 John Talbot, Earl of Shrewsbury, in 132, 134 Wolfe, B .P. 198 Beaufort, Margaret, Countess of Wolsey, Thomas, Cardinal 53, 54, 55, 88, 105, Richmond, in 180–181 182, 183 Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, in Woodvilles 46 103–105, 111, 112 Woodville, Elizabeth, Queen of England 46, Lord Saye in 213 48, 62, 63, 104, 106, 108, 121, 122, 180, Stanley, Thomas Lord in 180–181, 184, 185, 181, 198 195 in Richard III 194, 195 William de la Pole, ﬁrst Duke of Suffolk, in Woodville, Katherine, Duchess of 85, 87–88, 89, 90, 92, 132 Buckingham 46, 52 Villiers, George 33 Woolf, D. R. 17, 25, 28 Worden, Blair 31, 75 Waad, W. 201 Wriothesley, Henry, second Earl of Wall, Alison 149 Southampton 169, 188, 224 Walpole, Henry 201 Wykeham, Margaret, Lady Saye 216 Walsingham, Francis 41, 42, 71, 138, 140, 199, 200 Xaintrailles, Poton de 131 Warbeck, Perkin 180 Wars of the Roses 8, 17, 18, 20, 87, 102, 109, 110, Yates, Frances A. 232 113, 116, 117, 221, 222, 226, 227 York family 6, 18, 23, 34, 46, 56, 103, 104, 106, Watson, Donald G. 19, 31, 121, 162, 172, 176, 109, 117, 118, 119, 122, 123, 125, 153, 154, 218, 231 165, 167, 170, 171, 178 Watson, Thomas 101 Yorke, Edmund 201 Weimann, Robert 15 Young, Alan R. 174, 232 Weiss, Michael 125 Young, Henry 189 Wells, Robin Headlam 231 Young, James 149