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!'WSE RETURN TO: TECHNICAL INFORHATION CENTEif DENVER SERVICE CENTER NATIONAL PARK SERVICE THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL 1 WASHINGTON 0' ~~-.l..-~' '- ~...: ''""' \' "\: o"- "-.'<-..._ ~,\,o~~4 C.,~·,\.~ PREPARED UNDER THE DIRECTION or- THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS.AND PUBLIC PARKS OF THE NATIONAL CAPITAL BY EDWARD F. CoNCKLIN Special AJsi.stan.t Z·f?.i.!SAOES.. '\\l.'S) U...S~\<) UNITED STATES OOVE.RNMENf PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON 1927 THIS DOCUMENT WAS RE-ASSEMBLED AND COPIED IN MARCH 1994. THE ORIGINAL DOCUMENT DID NOT NUMBER PHOTOGRAPHIC PAGES. WE HAVE ADDED PAGE NUMBERS TO BOTH PHOTO PAGES AND THE LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS ON PAGES IV,V AND VI. ' ' • • • The compiler acknowledges the helpful advice and encouragement received from Lieut. Cols. Clarence 0. Sherrill and Ulysses S. Grant. 3d. Corps of Engineers, United States Army. Directors of Public Buildings and Public Parks of the National Capital, in the preparation of this volume. { l l ~ • CONTENTS Pa;c I Ll?-'COLN: A SKETCH. f-IF.t.EN N1COLA.Y. THE INCEPTION ANO l-llsTORY or THE LINCOLN tvf£MORJAL, INCLUDING AN ACCOUNT OF THE I; LINCO[,,"' Mr::MORJAL COMMISSION JI REPORT OF COMMISSION Of ftNt.C ARTS RECOMMENDIN"C SITE . 40 THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL. f-fENRY BACON 44 ·r11c STATUE • 45 Tur:. INTER10R l)c:coRAr10Ns 47 THE Mr-.MORtAL AooR!iSSES 49 0 fHE EXTERIOR DECORATIONS ; I 0 fHE LANDSCAPE ARClilTECTURAI. TREATMENT AND THE REFLECTING POOL. JRVlf'.:C W. PAYNE.. ;3 "fHE S1TE OF THE LINCOLN MEt.tORIAL IN WE.ST POTOMAC PARK • ;; ·rHe FouNoArtoNs oF rHE L1NCOLN McMoR1AL. DovcLAS L. Wr::ART 62 CHRONOLOGICAL l-1istORY OF THF. CoNS"Tfl.UCllON \VoRK 65 • LAYING THt~ CORNER SroN!! 68 APPROPRlAilONS • 68 CONTRACTS 73 0 fHE 0EOICAT!ON . 92 Tu~ AoMJN1srMr10N AND GUARDING or- THE MEMORIAi. 94 "fHE ARLINGTON MEMORIAL BRtOCE • { l l [ l- l LLUSTRA Tl ONS. THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL. EAsr FRONT. (Frona.spitce.) F1<:tns P•sc THE LtNCOLJ-.1 MEMORIAL fROM lliE NORTHEAST II THE LAsr PHorociv.rH OF MR. L1t-.'COLN, TAKEN ArRn., 1865 I FACSIMILE OF LlBIN !N WHICH ABRAHAM LINCOLN WAS BoRN 2 MR. LINCOLN'S HOME IN SPRINCFIELO, ILL • J MR. LtNCOLN JN 1848 WHEN A REPRESE.NYATIVE 1N CoscRESS 4 MR. LtNCOl...N EARLY IN 1857 5 MR. LINCOLN JN 1858 6 MR. LINCOLN JN 1860 7 MR. LtNCoLN tN 1860 WHEN HE MADE Hrs "'CooPER UNION SrEEcH·· 8 THE FIRST INAUGURAL OP ABR.AflAM LINCOLN, MARCH, 1861 8 MR. L1NCOLN At-.'O Hrs FAMILY 8 MR. L1i-.'COLN AND His CA.e1NET 9 foRT Sre.ver-:s. WHERE PRESIDE.NT LtNCOLN Srooo UNOER F1R!Z . JO PRESIDENT LINCOLN AT GFd...,ERAL McCLEL.LAN°S HEADQUARTERS. ANTIETA'°' 10 PRESIDENT LINCOLN IN 1862. ()N BATTLE FJELD OF ANTIETAM 10 PRESIDENT LtNCOLN ON BATTLE FIELD OF ANTIETAM, 1862 10 ?REStOENT LINCOLN 0ELIVERINC H1s GETTYSBURG ADDRESS . 10 THE SECOND INAUGURAL OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN, MARCH, l 865 12 MR. LINCOLN IN 1865 AT TiiE END OF TiiE CIVIL WAR • 12 MR. LINCOLN 1N ArR1L. 1865 . 12 Aott.AHAM LINCOLN, FROM A SMAU. PHOTOG!UPH TAKEN DURING f--hs ADMINISTRATION 13 NORTH FRONT, OP TitF.. WHITE f-{OUSE WHEN 0ccUPIED DY MR. LINCOLN • 14 EAsr ROOM OF ntE \VH1TF. House WHEN OccuP1Eo OY MR. LINCOLN • • 14 A RECEPTION AT niE \v1urE HousE DuRtNC MR. L1NCow's ADMINISTRATION 14 FoRo·s l 0 HEATER Bunp1NG, TENTH STREET NW .. WAsH1NCTON 14 HousE No. 516 TENTii STREET NW., WHERE MR L1Ncow Dieo 14 THE Soun1 WALL. THROUcu loNrc CoLuMNS <O THE PORTAL, LooKING EAST ToWARO THE \VASHtNCTON MoNUMCNT 41 Tue PoRTAL. LooKINC SountEAsr . 42 Vu::w THROUGH THE PORTAL. LOOKING EAST 43 TttE TRIPODS AT Foor OF MAIN STAIRWAY 44 T11c:: MEMORIAL AT N1c11r 44 STA.TU£ OF MR_ LINCOf...N, FRONT V1E.W • 44 STATUE oF MR. LINCOLN, S1tow1NG ScAFFOl.DING AND \VoRKMEN 45 THE MURAL. PAINTINC.S, EMANCIPATION 46 TuE· MuRAt- PAINTINGS, REUNION . l7 T1'.8LET CoNTAINfNC GETTYSOURC SPEECH 48 T1'.0LET €ONTAININC SECOND INAUGURAL ADDRESS 49 NAMES OF STATES, A,..1> W1u=;ATHS, LowER CouRSE jQ NAMES oF STATES, ANO EAGLE, UPPER CovRsE. 50 NAME.. S OF STATES, ANO GARLAND, UPPER CoURSE 50 Tt1E LINCOLN MEMORIAL. APPROADIC-:.S AND ENCIRCLING ROADWAY FROM TllE NORTHEAST S2 Tue MEMofttAL Ahl> THE. REFLECTING PooL 5J WASHINGTON MONUMENT, REFLECTING Poot., AND LINCOLN ME.MORIAt. 54 Wc;sr Po10MAC PARK, St1ow1NG Site OF THG MF..MORIAt. 55 CROSS Sr:.eT10N OF MAIN Bu11..01NC, TERRACE WALL, AND FOUNDATIONS 56 FOUNDATION PLAN OF THE MEMORIAL AND ITS APPROACHF.S 57 Ri::1NFORCED Co~A.ETE Sue DAMAGEO BY SETTLEMENT 58 -{ IV}- Facing page STEEL G1111.0ER SUPPORTS OF APPROACH FOUNDATIONS AS STP.ENCTHENE.D 60 • 72 EQUIPMENT OF CoNtRACTOR FOR SuoFOUNDA.TtON', APRU. 2, 1914 • S1NKING Tf-iE CYLINDERS FOR CoNCRETE SUDFOUNDATION, MAY l, 1914 72 StNKfNG 1'HE CYLINDERS FOR CoNCRETE. SUDFOUNDATJON, jUt..Y l, 1914 72 \VErCHTJNG Useo IN SINKING CYLINDERS FOR SueFOUl'.'DAT!ON, SEPTEMBER I, 1914 72 LooKtNC OoWN A CYLINDER USeo IN CoNSTRVCTING SveFOUNOATfON, OcroueR I, 1"914 72 CoNSTRucr1Nc UPPER CONCRETE FouNDATtON, OcroeER 1, 1914 72 CoNsrRucr1NC UPPER Four-.'DATION, NovEMBER 2, 1914 . 72 VtEW FROM ToP OF UPPER FovNDATION, DECEMBER L 1914 72 Tue UPPER Four...'DAtroN. E .... sr Ar-.'D NoRTH FRONTS, FEBRUARY 4, 1915 72 ToP OF TI-IE UPPER FOUl'.'DA1"l0N, LOOKING NORTHEAST, FEBRUARY 4, 1915 72 SETTING PU..TFORM AROUr>.'D THE MEMORIAL, FEBRUARY 10, 1915 72 SETTING PLATFORM OF TiiE MEMORIAL, APRIL 2, 1915 72 SETTINO EXTERIOR \VAUS Of SUPERSTRUCTURE, )UNE I, 1915 72 SETTING EXTERIOR \VALLS A1''0 CoLUMNS, )ULY JI, 1915 72 SETTING EXTERIOR WALLS AND COLUMNS, NOVEMBER l, \C)\5 72 5ETTil\:C EXTERIOR WALLS AND COLUMNS, DECEMBER I. 1915 72 SEtTlNG EXTERtOR \VALLS At\'D COLUMNS, FEBRUARY 4, 1916 72 THE NORTH FRONT COMPLETFD TO TI-IE FRIEZE, APRIL I. 1916 72 SETTINO THE FRIEZE AT SoVTii\VEST CORNER, APRIL I, 1916 72 A SECTION OF THE UPPER FOUNDATION, ABOUT MAY, 1916 72 SErTING THE Cot.UMNS AND FRtEzE, JUNE I. 1916 • 72 Co~\MEt-.:C1NG THE. SETTING or An1c SroRY, juNE J, J916 72 CARVING ORNAMENTATION 0:-.i FRIEZE A1'<T> ATTIC STORY, AUGUST I, 1916 72 SETTING Tl-'E Cl..PSTONC:.S OF ntE F1t1Ezc:. Sount FRONT, AucusT I, 1916 72 SF.n1NC Arr1c STORY, \VEST FRONT, OcToBER I. 1916 • 72 CARVING 0RNAMC!NTATJON ON FRIEZE AND ATTIC STORY, 0:TOBER I, 1916 . 72 CARVING ORNAMENTl\TION ON FR1Etf'. A1''0 ATTIC STORY. DEC£MBER I, 1916 72 COMMENCING WORK ON THE APPROACHES, DECEMBER J. 1916 72 CARVING 0RNAMENTATlON ON FRIEZE ANO ATTIC STORY. EAST FRONT, FEBRUARY I, 1917 72 CARVING ORNAMENTATION ON ATTIC STORY, \VEST FRONT, FF.BRUARY 1, }C)}7 72 72 • CONSTRUCTING APPROACHES, EAST fRONT. FEBRUARY I, 1917 • CoNSTRUCTING APPROACHES, EAST FP-ONT, APRIL i. 1917 . 72 CARVING ORNAMENTATION ON ATTIC SroRY, Soun-t FRONT, APRIL 2. 1917 72 CoNSTP.UCTINC tv1AIN STEPS, EAST FRONT, JuNF. J. 1917 72 CARVING ORNAMENTATION ON FRIEZE ANO ATTIC STORY, jUNE I, 1917 72 APPROACHES TO EAST FRONT, LOOKING NORTHEAST, juNF. I, 1917. 72 CARVING 0RNAMt::NrATION ON FRtEzc. ANO Arr1c SronY, Aucusr I, 1917 72 CONSTRUCTING APPROACHES TO EAST FRONT, 5EPTF.MBF..R J, 1917 72 CONSTRUCTtNG APPROACHES TO EAST FRONT, NoVF-"48ER l, 1917 72 CONSTRUCTING APPROACHES TO EAST FRONT, APRIL I, 1918 72 CONSTRUCTING APPROACHES TO EAST FRONT, )UNE I, 1918 72 SETTING RETAINJ~'G WALL FOR TERRACE, $oUTH FRONT, Novf-\iBF.R I, 1918 72 72 THE APPROACHES, EAST FRONT, NOVEMBER 1. 1918 . SETTtNC RtTA1NtNC WAt.L Of' Tc.RP.ACE. \Vc.sr FRo:,n·. DECEMBER 2, 1918 72 1'He. RETAINING \VALL OF THf. TERRACE, WEST FRONT, FEBRUARY I. 1919 72 SETTING RETAINING WALL OF TERRACE, NORTHEAST CoRNER, APRIL 1, 1919 72 THE RETAINING WALL OF THE TERRACE, EAST AND NORTH FRONTS, NOVEMBER I, 1919 72 Co~PLETlNC Rc:TAJNINC WALL OF TERRACC, NOVEMBER 2, 1919 72 l"ue. PLATFORM ANO PEDESTAL FOR lHt STA1Ut-:, 0ECE.V:SER I. 191<> 72 72 ERECTING THE STATUE OF MR. Lrf'..'COLN 72 VtEW SHOWING INTERIOR Co:--.:sTRUCTION V1EW FROM Tor OF M€MORIAL DURING CONSTRUCTION 72 72 Sc.tTJNG EXTERIOR. COLUMNS, SOUTH FRONT • {V} Focins pPftt 72 SETTING THE COLUMNS AND THE FR1Ez;E 72 V1Ew FROM EAsT APrRoAc.u, Snow1NG S1Tt:. oF PRorosED RF.FLECTINC Poot. 72 V1Ew FROM ToP OF MEMORIAL, LOOKING SouTuWEST 72 THE FtLL1NC FOR THE EAkTII MOUND AROUND TllE MEMORIAL • 74 TttE DEDICATION or THE MEMORIAL. ARRIVAL OP THE PRESIDENTIAL PARTY • 78 THE 0EOICATION. THE PRESIDENTIAL PARTY ASCENDING THE STEPS • 80 Tur:: Deo1cAT10N. GUESTS SEATED ON PLATFORM AT Foor OF MAIN STEPS 84 THE-: 0F.OICATIOI':. GUESTS SEA.TEO ON MAIN APPROACH FACING Tiff.. MEMORIAL 86 THE DEDICATION. LOOKING TOWARD THE MEMORIAi. FROM THE NoRTJlt:.AST 88 TttE 0£DICATION. LOOKING TOWARD THE EAST FRONT -{YI } THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL WASHINGTON, D. C. [VII] [IX] [X] LINCOLN: A SKETCH By HELEN NICOLAY CHILD born to poverty on the edge of the wilderness; a ruler whose word became law over a continent, wide as the Atlantic; a martyr whose nanie is a talisman in remotest corners of the earth. These are the outstand­ ing facts in Lincoln"s amazing career. Practical-minded, he had the soul of a mystic; religious, he accepted no creed; growing up without the advantage of schools, he wrote the most beautiful English prose of his time. A poor man who never owned a slave, he gave freedom to millions. A man of infinite sadness, his genius for finding laughter in little things enabled him to bear his crushing weight of sorrow. A man of paradoxes, he attained his great place in history through no paradox; assuredly through no heavenly miracle.
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    WITHOUT LYNCHING PHOTOGRAPHY IN AMERICA SANCTUARY James Allen Hilton Als Congressman John Lewis Leon F Litwack TWIN PALMS PUBLISHERS zooo From the Mississippi Delta in the early twentieth century, Robert Johnson, a black HELLHOUNDS bluesman, articulated a lonely and terrify­ by Leon E Litwack ing sense of personal betrayal and anguish that transcended both time and region. With his songs and guitar licks, his chilling and relentless matter-of-factness, he sug­ gested a society impossible to change or overcome and a new generation of interior exiles like himself, exiles in their own land, empty of belief or hope, vulnerable, with­ out sanctuary. / I got to keep moving, 1got to keep moving blues jailing down like hail blues jailing down like hail Uumh, blues jailing down like hail blues jalling down like hail and the days keeps on wo rry in , me there's a hellhound on my trail, hellhound on my trail, hellhound on my traiL On a Sunday afternoon. April 23. 1899, more than two thousand white Georgians. some of them arriving from Atlanta on a special excursion train. assembled near the town of Newman to witness the execution of Sam Hose, a black Georgian. The event assumed a familiar format. Like so many lynchings, this one became a public spectacle. As in most lynchings. the guilt of the victim had 8 not been proven in a court of law. As in If versions of Cranford's death varied, the most lynchings, no member of the crowd story of Sam Hose's fate did not. After wore a mask, nor did anyone attempt to stripping Hose of his clothes and chaining conceal the names of the perpetrators; him to a tree, the self- appointed execution­ indeed, newspaper reporters noted the ers stacked kerosene-soaked wood high active participation of some of the region's around him.
  • Congressional Record- House. 3445

    Congressional Record- House. 3445

    1923. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- HOUSE. 3445 By Mr. HUMPHREY of Nebraska: A bill (H. R. 14292) Sen~te .bill ~80; the De Laval Pacific Co., of San Francisco, granting a pension to S. F. Foster; to the Committee on In­ Calif., mdorsrng and urging the passage of Senate bill 4280 · valid Pensions. to the Committee on Agriculture. ' By Mr. JOHNSON of Kentucky: A bill (H. R. 14293) grant­ 7~3. Also, petiti?n of the National Guard Association of the ing an increase of pension to Louisa Smith; to the Committee Uruted States, Indianapolis, Ind., relative to the organization on Invalid Pensions. and eq~p~ent of the National Guard; to the Committee on By Mr. RAKER: A bill (H. R. 14294) for the relief of Appropna t10ns. William J. l\1cGee; to the Committee on Appropriations. 7?-74. Also,. peti~ion of .the Woman's Christian Temperance By Mr. KNUTSON: A resolution (H. Res. 521) to pay Wal­ Umon of Cal!forma, relative to the narcotic drug menace· the ter 0. Neilson $800 for extra and expert services to the Com­ Depa_rtment of Civics! California Club, of San Francisco, C~lif., mittee on Pensions; to the Committee on Accounts. r~lative t? the narcotic drug menace; to the Committee on For­ Also, a resolution (H. Res. 522) to pay Richard E. Roberts eign Affaus. _ $250 for extra and expert services to the Committee on Pen­ 7275. By Mr. TINKHAM: Petition . of State Directorate sions; to the Committee on Accounts. M~ssachuset!s American Association for Recognition of th~ Irish Republic, favoring the 25-year plan with 4i per cent inter­ PETITIONS, ETC.
  • ME Ep.Kryten Better Than Life Thanks for the Memory Stasis Leak Queeg

    ME Ep.Kryten Better Than Life Thanks for the Memory Stasis Leak Queeg

    ME ep.Kryten BetterThanLife ThanksfortheMemory StasisLeak Queeg ParallelUniverse YA Kryten StasisLeak Queeg ParallelUniverse INNIT ThanksfortheMemory Queeg ParallelUniverse `IN Kryten StasisLeak Queeg ParallelUniverse Y`ALL ParallelUniverse AIN`T ParallelUniverse MEAND BetterThanLife ThanksfortheMemory Queeg en Failedmeexamsandapplied Where'smecoffeecupwiththemouldinit? Kryten,meoldson startsdoingmelapels it'sbonecrunchingtime,meoldchina Ah,mefoot! Mebestmateever howtoputmirrorsonmetoecaps everytimeIlookatmeshoes Sohowaboutafrenchiefrommefuturebride? Sowhat'smerating? allmemonitorsareout Shiningmetorchdowncorridors Howareyoumeoldmate Icouldclimbthediscowallusingonlymelips Iwasoutofmeskull I'monlyhelpingya! He'stakingyahometameethismum Okay,whatyawantmetosay? Where'dyagetthehelmet? You'vegottochange,haven'tya? Lookatya younevergotathingfromthosemoviesIshowedyou,didya Sohowyadoin',kid? Howyadoin'? Ibarelytriedtospeaktoya It'sthebusinessinnit? It'sgoodinnit? Differentstorynow,innit? therespectyouhaveformeisawsome,innit? Thisisparalleluniverse,innit? Well,thisisaturnup,innit? Stopbeingeveryone`ssmeggin`doormat. wewerejustpassin` Sohowyadoin`? Who`seatin`thischicken? Ican`tbelieveI`mdoin`this! Howyadoin`? Sohow`sitgoin`? shakin` myheartbeganathumpin` dancin` OhI`mbeggin`onmyknees ify`allgonnasaythatwordonfrontofme,pleasespellit. Iam,butIain'tsaidnothingyet. meandtheCatweregoingtoplayaTIV. NotlikemeandLise. Listen,meandHolly,wehadthislittleunderstanding cs who Prošeljsemotravnýmpřijímacímřízením.Potomstačilonapsatodvolání Lister Kamzmizeltenmůjhrneksplísní?
  • A Red Dwarf Novel Kindle

    A Red Dwarf Novel Kindle

    BETTER THAN LIFE : A RED DWARF NOVEL PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Grant Naylor | 240 pages | 01 Jan 2098 | Penguin Books Ltd | 9780241988039 | English | London, United Kingdom Better Than Life : A Red Dwarf Novel PDF Book Almost an entire year of consistent podcasting and all it took was a global pandemic and stay at home orders to make it happen. View Results. Lister is happy, knowing that he and Kochanski have many years behind them to look forward to. Reserve online, pay on collection. Red dwarf : infinity welcomes careful drivers. Recently, I've had the utter delight of watching Hancock's Half Hour for the first time. Discover Premium Shows Likes. Featuring the Office of Government Commerce, London and Ressie 6 The suiteness is her weakness: the woman who's addicted to eating sofas. Click OK to close the Options popup. January 1, I know I'm counting the days until The Breaker is released this month. Not only is there no introduction, preamble or exposition, the book begins in an extremely strange situation indeed. Danny Stephenson, Jonathan Capps and Ian Symes once again convene to discuss this episode's title of 'the good one in series viii', the nature of predeterminism, and to offer a surprisingly generous appraisal of series VIII's position in Red Dwarf history. The human race began as slime and ended as slime. This item can be requested from the shops shown below. The Last Wish. Military type uncredited Nigel Peever Still, his…. DwarfCasts a Red Dwarf podcast Episodes. Francine Toon. What do Grant Naylor have against Brian Kidd, anyway? One of comics' most inventive minds take on the world's greatest superheroes, as Grant Morrison gathers DC's icons for a bold new era of the JLA! Red Dwarf : infinity welcomes careful drivers.