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... m m m mm mm.mmmm m ••• ••• •••••• •• •••••••m •I I • III • F 'B I E • • II LAW ENFORCEMENT III • III I BULLETIN I • • • m • III m • • m I AY 18 1836 I :::h:.PARTMENT OF Xt. m - ATE POLIO III SAL rrq, OREGON mII mII • • • III II • • m III m • • • • • 1t1 A complaint was filed before a United States Commissioner at Denver, Colorado on September against Joe Pannell, charging him with having iJI ill 23, 1935, • III on or about August 9, 1935, unlawfully fled in interstate commerce from Den- ver, Colorado to Mexico, Missouri for the purpose of avoiding prosecution ill II un- III III der the laws of the State of Colorado. On August 2, 1935 Par.nell and another robbed Max Schwartz of in stocks, bonds, cash and jewelry at his place III E $24,000 III II of business, the Schwartz Realty Company in Denver, Colorado. In November, Schwartz was shot down with a sawed-off shotgun on the street in Den- II II 1935 II II ver, Colorado and subsequently died. Pannell is the subject of Identification )I Order issued by the Federal Bureau of Investigation." mIII #1324 II I III 1J1rbrral iurtau Df 3Juursttgattnu . I I 1lt. fBrpartmtut Df ilusttcr I • • • Jl1lJu £bgar 1l11l11Jtr. Itrtttnr • • • • -u1Jtngton. I. Qt. II I . VOL. 5 NO 5 MAY 1, 1936 I • • ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• r½. The Federal Bureau of Investigation, U. S. Department of Justice, is charged with the duty of investigating violations of the laws of the United States and collecting evidence in cases in which the United States is or may be a party in interest. The fOllowing list indicates some of the major violations over which the Bureau has investigative jurisdiction:- National Motor Vehicle Theft Act Interstate transportation of stolen property valued at $5,000 or more National Bankruptcy Act Interstate flight to avoid prosecution or testifying in certain cases White Slave Traffic Act Impersonation of Government Officials Larceny of Goods in Interstate Commerce Killing or Assaulting Federal Officer Cases involving transportation in interstate or foreign commerce of any persons who have been kidnaped Extortion cases in which interstate commerce or interstate communication is an element Theft, Embezzlemet or Illegal Possession of Government Property Antitrust Laws Robbery of National Banks and Member Banks of Federal Reserve System National Bank and Federal Reserve Act Violations, such as embezzlement, abstraction or misapplication of funds Crimes on any kind of Government l'eservation, including Indian Reserva tions or in any Government building or other Government property Neutrality violations, including the shipment of arms to friendly nations Frauds against the Government Crimes in connection with Federal Penal and Correctional Institutions Perjury, embezzlement. or bribery in connection with Federal Statutes or officials Crimes on the high seas Federal Anti-Racketeering Statute The location of persons who are fugitives from justice by reason of vio lations of the Federal Laws over which the Bureau has jurisdiction, .... of escaped Federal prisoners, and parole and probation violators. The Bureau does not have investigative jurisdiction over the violations of Counterfeiting, Narcotic, Customs, Immigration, or Postal Laws. Law enforcement officials possessing information concerning violations over which the Bureau has investigative jurisdiction are requested to promptly forward the same to the Special Agent in Charge of the nearest field office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, U. S. Department of Justice. The address of each field office of this Bureau appears on the inside back cover of this bulletin. Government Rate C01lect telegrams or telephone calls will be accepted if information indicates that immediate action is necessary. FBI LAW ENFORCEMENT BULLETIN Vol 5 lrfAY 1936 No. 5 PUBLISHED BY THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON, D. C. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction John Edgar Hoover, Director Police Training School 2 You're a Policeman W. H. Drane Lester, Inspector 4 Why Every Police Officer Should Learn to Shoot Captain James C. Downs 5 Iden ti fica ti on Aided by Blood CompariSOli 10 Determination of Alcoholic Intoxicat ion 11 So-Called "Identical Fingerprints" Not Identical 20 Questionable Fingerprint Pattern 22 Alien Data Request 23 Skeleton Identification 24, 25 Interesting Identifications 26, 28 Fugitives Wanted 27 Apprehensions 30 The FBI LAW ENFORCEMENT BULLETIN is published by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Uni ted States Department of Justice each month. Its material is compiled for the assistance of all Law Enforcement Officials and is a current catalogue of continuous reference for the Law Enforcement Officers of the Nation. 3Jnn 1Et.gur )tnnuel". ilirerfnr 3J1rt.rrnl Eltrl'uu nf 3JnuPHfigatinn 111. ilrllurtmrnf rtf 3Justlrr 1ilJIulingtrtn, B. al. Th ere are three great factors to law enforcement; they are crime prevention, crime detection , and prosecution. Al though we ar e largely concerned with the crime detection phase of our great law enforcement proble lT', we should not be unmindful of the other two factors. I think that the crime detection phase of law enforcement has made greater progress than either crime prevention or prosecu tion although this is frequently ignored and many times individuals are incl ined to lay al l blame and burden upon those re sponsible for crime detection, wh en something goes wr ong in the broad field of law enforcement in some community. The task of the law enforcement officer is at times a try ing one. On a page followi ng, ti1e e iÕ set out a poem dedicated to peace officers throughout the country. It portrays very we ll some of the difficulties that constantly beset the officer and wi th what forti tude he must go about his duties. To carry on a work of public service, despite the diffi culties encountered wh ere assistance should be forthcoming, requires men of character. Ne cessari ly there must be men of brawn and we mu st have men of brains, but mo st important is the need for men of character in law enforcement wor kj men who are constantly alert at al l times as to their own personal and official responsi bilities. Me n of such caliber, although charged with the specific duty of crime detection, will wo rk with a flJl l appreciation of the three broad fields of activity and wi ll not become warped or blinded as to the interlocking of the facto rs in the problems of law enforcement. The ir leadership wi ll set the ideals for greater progress in law enforcement. Director . 2 Director J. Edgar Hoover presenting Diploma to Mr. Joseph T. Owens, President, Second Police Training School, at the Graduation Exercises held March 28, 1936, at the FBI Headquarters, Washington, D. C. :3 EXERCISES TERMINATING THE SECOND FBI POLICE TRAINING SCHOOL The second police Öralnlng school of the Fe deral Bure au of In vestigation was closed with appropriate exercises on March 28, 1936. In a brief ceremony presided over by Dlre ctor J. Edgar Hoover, twenty-s even law enforcement officials , representing police departments and law enforcement agencies in various part s of the Un ited States, received diplomas . The course of training afforded the members of the second police trainin g school, which began on January 6, 1936, consisted of le cture s an d practical demonstrat ions by experts connected with the Fe deral Bure au of I Investigation , in addition to lectures by outstanding crim inologists an d police officials from throughout the country. The courses of instructions covered scientific an d technical subjects : St atistics , Re cords an d Report Writing; Fire arms Training an d First Aid; Investigations, Enforcement and Regulatory Procedure ; Tests and Practical Experie nce; an d Po lice Adminis tration and Organization. The following officers received diplomas : H. M. Adair Columbus , Ge orgia, Po lice Dept. Earl C. Boatright Colorado Sp rings , Colorado , Police Dept . E. P. Bogasch San Antonio , Texas , Po lice Dept . Glen Boyd Winnetka, Illinois, Po lice Dept. Louis A. Burgess Sale, 0rego, Po lice Depu . Ge orge D. Callan Ne N×rk, New Jersey, Po lice Dept. ShermL'm Cannon Jac}�sonyille , Florida, Po lice Dep t. Howard L. Clayton Sher"ff's Office , De sha County, Arkans as A. E. Crawford Jackson, Mississippi, Po lice Dept . Edmund S. Crowley Providence, Rho de Island, Po lice Dept . A. T. Dee re New York Office , F. B. I. John D. Dennison Omaha, Nebraska, Po lice De pt . Charles Esken Pe oria, Illino is , Po lice Dept . N. G. Falkenstine Maryland State Police O. D. Garton Richmond, Virg inia, Po lice Dept . Harry C. Gornto, Jr. No rfo lk, Virginia, Po lice Dept. Linds ey Hatchett Arkansas State Po lice F. F. Kaminsky Sac ramento , California, Po lice Dept . Ernest A. Littlefield Phoenix, Arizona, Po lice Dept. Brooks W. Lowentrout Rive rs ide , California, Po lice Dept. R. R. McDonald Lo s Angeles, California, Po lice Dept . Daniel A. Murphy Mass achusetts State Po lice Joseph T. Owens Rome , New York, Po lice Dept. Fre d C. Ph ilby Louisville , Kentuc ky, Po lice Dept" N. O. Sc ott Kansas City Office , F. B. I. Ch arles E. Tettemer Trenton , New Jersey, Po lice Dept. R. J. Untre iner Washington Fie ld Office , F. B. I. YOU'RE A POLICEMAN .,.. , Dedicated to Law Enforcement Officers Throughout the Un i ted Stat.es When the hours seem long and the going, rough When the pay seems small and the criminals , tough Jus t square your shoulders and call their bluff Le t them be the ones to cry, "Enough", You're a policeman. When the publi c scoffs and the papers rave And blame you alone for a new cr ime wave The y'll change qui ck enough wh en there're lives to save Fo r deep in the ir hearts they count you brave You're a poli ceman .