HIS6934-09 State, Society, and Rebellion in Modern Germany Prof
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Quiet in the Rear: the Wehrmacht and the Weltanschauungskrieg in the Occupation of the Soviet Union
Quiet in the Rear: The Wehrmacht and the Weltanschauungskrieg in the Occupation of the Soviet Union by Justin Harvey A thesis presented to the University Of Waterloo in fulfillment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master Of Arts in History Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2018 © Justin Harvey 2018 I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Historians widely acknowledge that the Second World War witnessed a substantial degree of ideology in the conflict itself. This paper will establish the degree to which the ideology of National Socialism shaped the Wehrmacht’s decision-making process prior to and during their occupation of the Soviet Union, as well as the outcomes of those decisions. To this end, those in positions of authority in the military – including Hitler himself, the OKW, the OKH and various subordinate commanders – will be examined to determine how National Socialist tenets shaped their plans and efforts to quell and exploit the occupied Soviet Union. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to express my most profound gratitude to my supervisor, Dr. Alexander Statiev, for guiding me as this project came together. Your patience and support in this process were greatly appreciated. This work is dedicated to my grandfather, Jack Harvey, whom I never met, but whose service in the RCAF in the Second World War first inspired me to engage in the serious study of history. -
Rape As a Weapon of War: the Ed Mystification of the German Wehrmacht During the Second World War Alisse Baumgarten Claremont Mckenna College
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2013 Rape as a Weapon of War: The eD mystification of the German Wehrmacht During the Second World War Alisse Baumgarten Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Baumgarten, Alisse, "Rape as a Weapon of War: The eD mystification of the German Wehrmacht During the Second World War" (2013). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 586. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/586 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE RAPE AS A WEAPON OF WAR: THE DEMYSTIFICATION OF THE GERMAN WEHRMACHT DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR JONATHAN PETROPOULOS AND DEAN GREGORY HESS BY ALISSE BAUMGARTEN FOR SENIOR THESIS ACADEMIC YEAR 2012-2013 APRIL 29, 2013 2 Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1: Sex and the Nazis .............................................................................................. 9 The Rules of the Early Reich .......................................................................................... 9 The Ideal Woman .......................................................................................................... 12 The Advent of War ...................................................................................................... -
WORLD WAR TWO STUDIES ASSOCIATION (Formerly American Committee on the History O/The Second World War)
WORLD WAR TWO STUDIES ASSOCIATION (formerly American Committee on the History o/the Second World War) Donald S. Detwiler, Chairman Mark P. Parillo, Secretary and Department of Histot)' Newslel/er Editor Southern lI1inois University Department of History at Carbondale 208 Eisenhower Hall Carbondale, Illinois 62901-4519 Kansas Slate University Manhallan, Kansas 66506-1002 Permanent Directors 913-532·0374 FAX 913-532-7004 Charles F. Delzell [email protected] Vanderbilt University Robin Higham, Archivist Arthur L. Funk NEWSLETTER Department of History Gainesville. Florida 208 Eisenhower Hall Kansas State University H. Stuart Hughes Manhattan, Kansas 66506-1002 University of Cal ifomia, Sau Diego ISSN 0885-5668 The WWTSA is affiliated with: Terms expiring /996 American Historical Association 400 A Street, S.E. Dean C. Allard Washinglon, D.C. 20003 Naval Historical Center Comite international d'hisLoire Stephen E. Ambrose de la deuxicme guerTe mondiale University of New Orleans Henry Rousso. General Secretary Institut d'histoire du temps present David Kahn (Centre national de la recherche Great Neck, New York scientifique [CNRSJ) No. 56 Fall 1996 44. rue de l'Amiral Mouchez Richard H. Kohn 75014 Paris. France University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill CONTENTS Carol M. Perillo Boston College Ronald H. Spector George Washington University World War Two Studies Association David F. Trask General Infonnation 2 Washington, D.C. The Newsletter 2 Robert Wolfe National Archives Annual Membership Dues 2 Terms expiring /997 James L. Collins. Jr. Middleburg, Virginia News and Notes John Lewis Gaddis 1997 WWTSA Elections and-Membership Renewal 3 Ohio University Robin Higham Donations to the WWTSA 3 Kansas State University Annual Business Meeting 3 Warren F. -
IV MGM 58 (1999) Inhalt
Inhalt AUFSÄTZE Heinz Stübig Heer und Nation. Zur Entwicklung der pädagogisch- politischen Ideen Hermann von Boyens Klaus Jochen Arnold Die Eroberung und Behandlung der Stadt Kiew durch 23 die Wehrmacht im September 1941: Zur Radikalisie- rung der Besatzungspolitik Gerhard Krebs Gibraltar oder Bosporus? Japans Empfehlungen für ei- 65 ne deutsche Mittelmeerstrategie im Jahre 1943 Matthias Reiß »Götterdämmerung« im »Goldenen Käfig«: Die U.S.- 87 Armee, die deutschen Kriegsgefangenen in den USA und die bedingungslose Kapitulation 1945 Corey D. Ross >What About Peace and Bread?<: East Germans and the 111 Remilitarization of the GDR, 1952-1962 MISZELLE Martin Senner Beutekunst und andere Trophäen: Streiflichter aus den 137 französischen Krimkriegsakten REZENSIONEN Apollon Davidson, Irina Filatova, The Russians and Ulrich van der Heyden 147 the Anglo-Boer War 1899-1902 Hans-Ulrich Wehler, Deutsche Gesellschaftsge- Michael Epkenhans 148 schichte. Bd 3: Von der >Deutschen Doppelre- volution< bis zum Beginn des Ersten Weltkrie- ges 1849-1914 Christoph Jahr, Gewöhnliche Soldaten. Desertion Wilhelm Deist 150 und Deserteure im deutschen und britischen Heer 1914-1918 Helmut Altrichter, Rußland 1917. Ein Land auf der Manfred von Boetticher 155 Suche nach sich selbst Stefan Rinke, >Der letzte freie Kontinente Deutsche Ragnhild 157 Lateinamerikapolitik im Zeichen transnationa- Fiebig-von Hase ler Beziehungen, 1918-1933 Frank-Lothar Kroll, Utopie als Ideologie. Geschichts- Manfred Nebelin 160 denken und politisches Handeln im Dritten Reich IV MGM 58 (1999) Inhalt Walter Naasner, SS-Wirtschaft und SS-Verwaltung. Martin Moll 163 >Das SS-Wirtschafts-Verwaltungshauptamt und die unter seiner Dienstaufsicht stehenden wirtschaftlichen Unternehmungen und weite- re Dokumente Gerhard Schreiber, Deutsche Kriegsverbrechen in Martin Vogt 166 Italien. -
Home to the Reich: the Nazi Occupation of Europe's Influence on Life Inside Germany, 1941-1945
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 8-2015 Home to the Reich: The Nazi Occupation of Europe's Influence on Life inside Germany, 1941-1945 Michael Patrick McConnell University of Tennessee - Knoxville, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation McConnell, Michael Patrick, "Home to the Reich: The Nazi Occupation of Europe's Influence on Life inside Germany, 1941-1945. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2015. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/3511 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Michael Patrick McConnell entitled "Home to the Reich: The Nazi Occupation of Europe's Influence on Life inside Germany, 1941-1945." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in History. Vejas Liulevicius, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Denise Phillips, Monica Black, Daniel Magilow Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) Home to the Reich: The Nazi Occupation of Europe’s Influence on Life inside Germany, 1941-45 A Dissertation Presented for the Doctor of Philosophy Degree The University of Tennessee, Knoxville Michael Patrick McConnell August 2015 Copyright © 2015 by Michael McConnell All rights reserved. -
World War II and the Writing of Military History in West Germany 1945
Another Turn of the Tide? World War II and the Writing of Military History in West Germany 1945 -2005 by Jörg Echternkamp Research Institut for Military History, Potsdam (Germany) July 2006 Abstract The 60 th anniversary of May, 8, 1945 made it quite clear: There has been an inreasing public interest in the history of the Second World War in Germany. This is to a large extent due to structural developments in historiography and the social, political, and cultural conditions of the writing of military history. The conventional approach of war history had little to do with the standards and methods of academic historiography that in turn was hardly interested in war and military. While historiography on World War II was institutionalized in the 1950s i t was the 1970s and 80s that saw first changes in perspective that have had a larger impact only since the 1990s. Growing concern with the social and the subjective side of the past, mostly on a regional level led to a fresh look at the war situation. “Mil itary science” expanded on a large scale to include theoretical considerations, methodological approaches and the topics of a “new military history”. At the same time World War II came into the limelight of academic research and teaching. This led to a bro adened vision of a “total war” and its consequences that clearly meets while the demand of the public. It remains to be seen, however, in how far the necessary debate of strategic bombing, flight and expulsion that lends itself to a narrative of German vi citimization can be integrated into the more complex picture of World War II. -
A Past Becomes History the Professionalizing of Military Historiography of the Air War in the Federal Republic Since the 1970S
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) A German catastrophe? German historians and the Allied bombings, 1945-2010 von Benda-Beckmann, B.R. Publication date 2010 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): von Benda-Beckmann, B. R. (2010). A German catastrophe? German historians and the Allied bombings, 1945-2010. Vossiuspers - Amsterdam University Press. http://nl.aup.nl/books/9789056296537-a-german-catastrophe.html General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:30 Sep 2021 3 — A Past becomes History The professionalizing of military historiography of the air war in the Federal Republic since the 1970s Introduction Since late 1970s in both East and West Germany attempts have been made to place the Allied bombings of German cities in a more nuanced historical context. -
Ordinary SOLDIERS: a STUDY in Ethics, Law, and Leadership
ORDINARY SOLDIERS: A STUDY IN ETHICS, laW, AND LEADERSHIP Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at West Point ORDINARY SOLDIERS: A STUDY IN ETHICS, laW, AND LEADERSHIP Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at West Point ACKNOWLEDGMents Authors The authors express gratitude to the following individuals, each of whom provided essential input COL Jody PRescott (RET.), adjunct professor, to the module or invaluable opportunities to pilot Department of Political Science, University of the case study with future officers: Vermont; COL, US Army Judge Advocate General’s Corps (Ret.) LTC MICHAEL PalaZA (RET.), professor of military science at the University of Vermont ROTC battalion, and his DR. WaitMAN WadE BeoRN, assistant professor of history cadre and cadets in 2012 and 2013 and the Louis and Frances Blumkin Professor of the Holocaust and Genocide Studies, University COL STEVEN SMITH, professor of military science at the of Nebraska, Omaha Norwich University ROTC battalion, and his cadre and cadets in 2013 and 2014 JENNIFER CIARDELLI, program manager, Civic and Defense Initiatives, National Institute for Holocaust PROFessoR Alan STEINWEIS, director, Miller Holocaust Education, United States Holocaust Memorial Center, University of Vermont Museum PROFessoR FRANK NICOSIA, Raul Hilberg Distinguished DR. DAVID FREY, associate professor, US Military Professor of Holocaust Studies, University of Vermont Academy; director, Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at West Point LTCOL CHAD Austin, MAJ AMER MAHMUD, and DR. GeoRGE MastROIANNI of the US Air Force Academy, and GRetchen SKIDMORE, director, Civic and Defense their students Initiatives, National Institute for Holocaust Education, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum LTC SHANE REEVes, professor of law at the US Military Academy at West Point, and his students This module emerged out of a May 2011 workshop conducted by the Center for Holocaust and Genocide DR. -
The Long March of the German 68Ers: Their Protest, Their Exhibition, and Their Administration
East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 12-2007 The Long March of the German 68ers: Their Protest, Their Exhibition, and Their Administration. Gracie M. Morton East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the European History Commons, and the Political History Commons Recommended Citation Morton, Gracie M., "The Long March of the German 68ers: Their rP otest, Their Exhibition, and Their Administration." (2007). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 2141. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2141 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Long March of the German 68ers: Their Protest, Their Exhibition, and Their Administration _____________________ A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of History East Tennessee State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Masters of Arts in History _____________________ by Gracie M. Morton December 2007 _____________________ Dr. Stephen G. Fritz, Chair Dr. Colin Baxter Dr. Doug Burgess Keywords: 68er, Protestbewegung, Fischer, Germany, Wehrmacht ABSTRACT The Long March of the German 68ers: Their Protest, Their Exhibition, and Their Administration by Gracie M. Morton The postwar children coming of age in the late 1960s in West Germany mounted a wide- sweeping socio-political protest against what they saw as the strangling silence of their parents, the Nazi generation. -
Kriminalität, Kriegsgerichtsbarkeit Und Polizeistrafgewalt Unter Deutscher Militärischer Besatzung in Frankreich Und Der Sowjetunion
Kriminalität, Kriegsgerichtsbarkeit und Polizeistrafgewalt unter deutscher militärischer Besatzung in Frankreich und der Sowjetunion Von der Philosophisch-Historischen Fakultät der Universität Stuttgart zur Erlangung der Würde eines Doktors der Philosophie (Dr. phil.) genehmigte Abhandlung Vorgelegt von Andreas Himmelsbach aus Böblingen Hauptberichter: Prof. Dr. Klaus-Michael Mallmann Mitberichter: Prof. Dr. Wolfram Pyta Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 14. Februar 2018 Historisches Institut der Universität Stuttgart 2018 Vorwort Die vorliegende Dissertation entstand fast vollständig während meiner Berufstätigkeit. Für die entsprechend langjährige Betreuung möchte ich Prof. Dr. Klaus-Michael Mallmann meinen Dank aussprechen. Prof. Dr. Wolfram Pyta danke ich für die Erstellung des Zweitgutachtens. Ohne eigene universitäre Vernetzung waren manch kleinere und größere Hinweise, Informationen und anregende Gespräche umso wertvoller. Hierfür möchte ich mich namentlich bei Prof. Dr. Uwe Hellmann, Prof. Dr. Franz W. Seidler, Dr. Hans-Peter Klausch (†), Dr. Claudia Bade, Dr. Kerstin Theis, Dr. Laura Fahnenbruck, Dr. Arnim Lang, Christoph Rapp und Anna Kappler bedanken. Dank gebührt auch Familie Zaddach für Kost und Logis, die mir die zahlreichen Rechercheaufenthalte in Freiburg erst ermöglichten, Carina Notzke, Pascal Hureau und all den anderen, stets hilfsbereiten Mitarbeitern der Archive in Freiburg, Ludwigsburg und Caen sowie meinem Vater für das Korrekturlesen des Entwurfs. Nicht hoch genug zu schätzen ist die Hilfe, die mein Promotionsvorhaben -
A Critical Analysis of the Controversial Veterans Meetings on the Ulrichsberg
University of Alberta Flashpoints of Austrian Memory: A Critical Analysis of the Controversial Veterans Meetings on the Ulrichsberg by Alexander Loschberger A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Arts in History Department of History and Classics © Alexander Loschberger Fall 2013 Edmonton, Alberta Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author’s prior written permission. Abstract This study reveals intriguing facets of Austrian memory politics by examining the controversial Ulrichsberg Veterans meetings, held annually in southern Austria since 1958. With up to 10,000 participants at their height, the meetings attracted considerable media coverage that evolved in conjunction with changing socio-political attitudes towards the traumatic recent past. The main questions this thesis aims to answer are: to what extent can the Ulrichsberg meetings be referred to as a pilgrimage of right-wing extremists from across Europe; how have symbolism and hidden meanings contributed to this understanding; and what was the role of the Ulrichsberg in the evolution of post-war Austrian cultural memory and memory politics? This study shows that the evidence clearly demonstrates a significant link between the majority of Ulrichsberg supporters to far-right political thought, although the media’s obsession with the topic suggest some of these claims to be exaggerated. -
Preparing for the War of the Future in the Wake of Defeat: the Evolution of German Strategic Thought, 1919-1935
Journal of Military and Strategic VOLUME 15, ISSUE 3, 2014 Studies Preparing for the War of the Future in the Wake of Defeat: The Evolution of German Strategic Thought, 1919-1935 Mark Shannon Germany’s defeat in the First World War came as a profound shock. While the nation was stunned by the peace settlement that followed, the military was faced with the inescapable reality that their approach to fighting a prolonged industrialized conflict was flawed. The years following Germany's defeat found the army in search of reasons for its failure. The officer corps sought to analyze its experience with “total war” and to draw the correct lessons from it. In this way, the army could prepare for the war of the future, secure in the knowledge that any repetition of the First World War could be avoided. In short, the German armed forces began the detailed process of distilling relevant military lessons from the conflict and applying them to their perception of a future war. While many of the lessons learned and studied had to do with tactics and technology, it is the purpose of this analysis to examine the strategic debate that ensued. Regardless of how strategy would be formulated in the coming years, it maintained at its heart one simple objective that is best summarized in a conversation between General Walther Reinhardt and Colonel Albrecht von Thaer in January 1919. Thaer expressed his pessimism for the coming years but Reinhardt, a liberal officer who was about to assume command of the War Ministry disagreed. He openly stated that “the goal is and remains a free Germany, hopefully restored to its former borders, with [the] ©Centre of Military and Strategic Studies, 2014 ISSN : 1488-559X JOURNAL OF MILITARY AND STRATEGIC STUDIES strongest, most modern army with [the] newest weapons.