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Space Radiocommunication Services and Frequency Allocations Dr. Francis Lau Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 1 Space Radiocommunication Services • Fixed Satellite Service (FSS) • Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) – Maritime Mobile Satellite Service (MMS) – Aeronautical Mobile Satellite Service (AMS) – Land Mobile Satellite Service (LMS) • Broadcasting Satellite Service (BSS) • Earth Exploration Satellite Service (EES) Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 2 Space Radiocommunication Services • Space Research Service (SRS) • Space Operation Service (SOS) • Radiodetermination Satellite Service (RSS) • Inter-Satellite Service (ISS) • Amateur Satellite Service (ASS) Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 3 Space Radiocommunication Services Type of link Applications Space radio- (•= uplink, communications ¯= downlink) services Broadcasting ¯ Time signals FSS Data BSS Sound programs BSS Television programmes BSS Links with •¯ Land MSS (LMS) mobiles Maritime MSS (MMS) Aeronautical MSS (AMS) Radio location •¯ Navigation RSS Downlink ¯ Radiolocation and RSS transmission navigation of a radio Earth atmosphere SRS, EES beacon monitoring Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 4 Frequency Allocations • Frequency allocations to a given service can depend on the region – Region 1: Europe, Africa, the Middle East and the countries of the former USSR – Region 2: The Americas – Region 3: Asia except the Middle East and the countries of the former USSR, Oceania • bands allocated can be exclusive or shared Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 5 Frequency Allocations • Fixed satellite service links – C band or 6/4 GHz • around 6GHz for the uplink and around 4GHz for the downlink • occupied by the oldest systems and tend to be saturated – X band or 8/7 GHz • reserved for government use Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 6 Frequency Allocations • Fixed satellite service links – Ku band or 14/12 GHz • current operational developments – Ka band or 30/20 GHz • raising interest due to large available bandwidth and little interference due to present little use Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 7 Frequency Allocations • Mobile satellite service links – L band or 1.6/1.5GHz • around 1.6 GHz for the uplink and 1.5GHz for the downlink • Broadcasting Satellite Service links – contain only downlinks using bands around 12 GHz – uplink belongs to the Fixed-Satellite Service • a feeder link Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 8 Frequency Allocations Frequency allocations Typical frequency bands for Radiocommunications service Uplink / Downlink Usual terminology Fixed satellite service (FSS) 6 / 4 GHz C band 8 / 7 GHz X band 14 / 12 – 11 GHz Ku band 30 / 20 GHz Ka band Mobile satellite service (MSS) 1.6 / 1.5 GHz L band 30 / 20 GHz Ka band Broadcasting satellite service (BSS) 12 GHz Ku band Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 9 Conclusions • various space radiocommunication services have been defined as transmission and/or reception of radio waves for specific telecommunication applications • frequency allocations to a given service can depend on the region • bands allocated can be exclusive or shared Dr. Francis CM Lau, Associate Professor, EIE, PolyU 10.

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The Legal Ordering of Satellite Telecommunication: Problems and Alternatives
Indiana Law Journal Volume 44 Issue 3 Article 1 Spring 1969 The Legal Ordering of Satellite Telecommunication: Problems and Alternatives Delbert D. Smith University of Wisconsin Follow this and additional works at: https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/ilj Part of the Air and Space Law Commons, and the Communications Law Commons Recommended Citation Smith, Delbert D. (1969) "The Legal Ordering of Satellite Telecommunication: Problems and Alternatives," Indiana Law Journal: Vol. 44 : Iss. 3 , Article 1. Available at: https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/ilj/vol44/iss3/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School Journals at Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Indiana Law Journal by an authorized editor of Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INDIANA LAW JOURNAL Volume 44 Spring 1969 Number 3 THE LEGAL ORDERING OF SATELLITE TELECOMMUNICATION: PROBLEMS AND ALTERNATIVES DELBERT D. SMITHt The use of satellites in outer space to provide a means of transmission for international telecommunication could be viewed as simply a tech- nological advancement neither necessitating basic structural changes in the international control institutions nor requiring alteration of the control theories designed to regulate unauthorized transmissions. How- ever, the magnitude of the changes involved, coupled with increased governmental concern, has resulted in a number of politico-legal problems. It is the purpose of this article to examine on several levels of analysis the implications of utilizing satellites as a means of telecom- munication transmission. Introductory material on the development of communications satellite technology stresses the need for international organization and co-operation to oversee the launching and maintenance of a global communications system and indicates the pressures for the implementation of control measures over transmissions originating in outer space.
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Space Science and Meteorology Spectrum Allocations in the UK
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ITU Regulations Concerning Registration of Small Satellites
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REGULATORY PROCEDURES for Small Satellites
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Earth Exploration-Satellite Service
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Rspg 05 67.Pdf
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Federal Communications Commission
Vol. 80 Thursday, No. 127 July 2, 2015 Part IV Federal Communications Commission 47 CFR Parts 2, 15, 80, 90, et al. WRC–12 Radiocommunication Conference (Geneva 2012); Proposed Rule VerDate Sep<11>2014 21:32 Jul 01, 2015 Jkt 235001 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4717 Sfmt 4717 E:\FR\FM\02JYP2.SGM 02JYP2 asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS 38316 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 127 / Thursday, July 2, 2015 / Proposed Rules FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS D Electronic Filers: Comments may be audio format), send an email to fcc504@ COMMISSION filed electronically using the Internet by fcc.gov or call the Consumer & accessing the ECFS: http:// Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202– 47 CFR Parts 2, 15, 80, 90, 97, and 101 fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/. 418–0530 (voice), 202–418–0432 (tty). D Paper Filers: Parties that choose to [ET Docket No. 15–99; FCC 15–50] Summary of Notice of Proposed file by paper must file an original and Rulemaking WRC–12 Radiocommunication one copy of each filing. If more than one Conference (Geneva 2012) docket or rulemaking number appears in 1. In this Notice of Proposed the caption of this proceeding, filers Rulemaking (WRC–12 NPRM), the AGENCY: Federal Communications must submit two additional copies for Commission proposes to amend parts 2, Commission. each additional docket or rulemaking 15, 80, 90, 97, and 101 of its rules to ACTION: Proposed rule. number. implement allocation decisions from the D Filings can be sent by hand or Final Acts of the World SUMMARY: In this document, the messenger delivery, by commercial Radiocommunication Conference Commission proposes to implement overnight courier, or by first-class or (Geneva, 2012) (WRC–12 Final Acts) and certain allocation changes from the overnight U.S.
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Ecc Report 026 the Compatibility & Sharing Of
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ARTICLE 22 Space Services1
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Ntia Aa Coord Letter to Fcc on
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA DRAFT PROPOSALS FOR THE WORK OF THE CONFERENCE Agenda Item 1.11: to consider a primary allocation for the Earth exploration-satellite service (Earth-to-space) in the 7-8 GHz range, in accordance with Resolution 650 (WRC-12) Background Information: Many future Earth exploration-satellite service (EESS) missions will require large uplink bandwidth to accommodate the increasing amount of data needed for spacecraft operation plans and dynamic spacecraft software modifications. The only EESS (Earth-to-space) allocation that is currently available in Article 5 for telecommanding is 2 025-2 110 MHz. This 2 025-2 110 MHz band is of fundamental importance and cannot accommodate the bandwidth that is globally required in the future on the Earth-to-space link for these telecommanding functions. There are already as many as 1135 satellite networks filed with the ITU in this band and the ITU expects many new satellite networks to enter into this band, including many nanosatellites and picosatellites. Therefore it would be extremely difficult, if not impossible, to coordinate satellites with large bandwidth requirements within the band 2 025-2 110 MHz and another band is required. An EESS (Earth-to-space) allocation in the 7-8 GHz range would help alleviate the problems posed by this new type of EESS mission. The telemetry, telecommand and control function could be implemented by pairing this new allocation with the already existing EESS (space-to- Earth) allocation in the band 8 025-8 400 MHz. This may also eventually lead to a simplified on-board architecture and operational concept for some future EESS missions.
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Canadian Table of Frequency Allocations (2018 Edition)
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