Ajangiz Arakaldo Morga Murueta Nabarniz Sukarrieta Trucios-Turtzioz
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AccessibilityAccessibility toto BasicBasic ServicesServices anandd PublicPublic OpenOpen SpacenSpacen inin BizkaiaBizkaia AAccessibilityccessibility The Aalborg Charter or Charter of European Cities and Towns Towards Sustainability, states: “We, cities & towns, shall strive to improve accessibility and sustain social welfare and urban lifestyles with less transport” Accesibility is defined as the distance between home and public open spaces or basic services. Accessibility is considered good when citizens live within: 300 metres in a straight line on the map. 500 metres meandering the streets. AAcccceessssiibbiilliittyy The distance considered as optimum, 300 metres, refers to urbanurban citiescities andand townstowns. It is therefore a specific definition for urban conurbations. TheThe EuropeanEuropean indicatorindicator doesdoes notnot distinguishdistinguish betweenbetween ruralrural andand urbanurban townstowns, therefore, the above definition has been applied for all Cities and Towns in Bizkaia, despite any deficiencies that may result conceptually. Thus, for ruralrural TownsTowns inin BizkaiaBizkaia,, accessibilityaccessibility is also related to the existence of an appropriateappropriate publicpublic transporttransport serviceservice which facilitates travelling to the basic service. AAcccceessssiibbiilliittyy ttoo:: Basic services: Basic services are defined as follows: • Health and medical centres, care centres, and chemist’s. • Educational centres and schools • Sports facilities • Cultural centres Green areas and open spaces on urban land. CConceptoncept The indicator attempts to provide an answer to the following question: What share of the inhabitants in the Municipality VV lives close to basic services and public open spaces? Therefore, the result of the indicator for each Municipality in Bizkaia is directly related to town planning and local public services and open spaces available. The indicator not only reflects the existence of public services, but also their location in the town centre. RResultsesults Following are the detailed results of the accessibility of the Municipalities of Bizkaia to basic services and public open spaces in relation to the average for the Historical Territory. For interpretinginterpreting the results, four categories of Municipalities have been defined: A. Municipalities where 75% to 100% of the population has optimum accessibility: 300 metres of less. B. Municipalities where 50% to 75% of the population has optimum accessibility: 300 metres or less. C. Municipalities where 25% to 50% of the population has optimum accessibility: 300 metres or less. D. Municipalities where 0% to 25% of the population has optimum accessibility: 300 metres or less. It must be pointed out the analysis of the information for the towns of Amoroto, Maruri-Jatabe and Zierbena is still pending. MMedicaledical CCentresentres Accessibility in Bizkaia: 84% GORLIZ LEMOIZ BAKIO BERMEO ELANTXOBE MUNDAKA BAR RIKA SUKARRIETAIBARRANGELU SOPELANAPLENTZIA MEÑAKA BUSTU RIA EA URDULIZ MUNGIA LEKEITIO GATIKA MURUETAGAUTEGIZ -ARTEAGA BERANGO EREÑO ISPASTER GETXO LAUKIZ ARRIETA MENDEXA FORUA KORTEZUBI GIZABURUAGA SAN TU RTZI LEIOA FRU IZ ERRIGOITI MUSKIZ NABARNIZ ONDARROA PORTUGALETE ERANDIO LOIU GAMIZ-FIKA ARRATZU BERRIATUA SESTAO GERNIKA-LUMO ABANTO Y CIERVANAORTUELLA DERIO MORGA AJANGIZ AULESTI VALLE DE TRAPAGA SONDIKA ZAMUDIO TRU CIOS- TURTZIOZ LEZAMA MENDATA BARAKALDO SOPUERTA LARRABETZU MUXIKA GALDAMES ETXEBARRI MUNITIBAR ETXEBARRIA BILBAO MARKINA-XEMEIN ARCENTALES BASAURI GALDAKAO ALONSOTEGI CARRANZA GUEÑES ZA RATA MO ARRIGORRIAGA ZA LL A LEMOAAMOREBIETA- ETXANO MALLABIA BALMASEDA BEDIA IURRETA GARAYBER RIZ ERMUA UGAO-MIRABALLES ARRANKUDIAGA GORDEXOL A IGORRE DURANGO ZALDIBAR ARAKALDO ZEBERIO ARANTZAZU IZURZA DIMA ARTEA ABADIÑO MAÑARIA ELORRIO ATXONDO OROZKO AREATZA ZE ANU RI OTXANDIO 75%-100% UBIDE 50%-75% ORDUÑA 25%-50% 0% -25% MMeeddiiccaall CCeennttrreess BIZKAIA 84% of the population of Bizkaia has optimum accessibility (<300 m) to a medical centre, care centre, and chemist’s. BY REGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Encartaciones 57.65% Bilbao Metropolitan Area 90.44% Mungia-Plentzia 71.24% Gernika-Bermeo 66.94% MMeeddiiccaall CCeennttrreess BYBY REGIONSREGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Lekeitio-Ondarroa 71.82% Duranguesado 68.21% Arratia-Nerbioi 73.06 % MMeeddiiccaall CCeennttrreess Municipalities in Bizkaia which do not have a medical and/or care centre: Ajangiz Arakaldo Morga Murueta Nabarniz Sukarrieta Trucios-Turtzioz In the above Municipalities, accessibility must be guaranteed through an appropriate public transport service. SchoolsSchools Accessibility in Bizkaia: 84% GORLIZ LEMOIZ BAKIO BERMEO MUNDAKA ELANTXOBE BARRIKA PLENTZIA SUKARRIETAIBARRANGELU SOPELANA BUSTURIA EA URDULIZ MUNGIA MEÑAKA GAUTEGIZ-ARTEAGA LEKEITIO BERANGO GATIKA MURUET A EREÑO ISPASTER GETXO LAUKIZ ARRIETA MENDEXA FORUAKORTEZUBI LEIOA GIZABURUAGA MUSKIZ SANTURTZI FRUIZ ERRIGOITI NABARNIZ ONDARROA PORTUGALETEERANDIOLOIU GAMIZ-FIKA BERRIATUA SESTAO GERNIKA-LUMOARRATZU ABANTO Y CIERVANAORTUELLA DERIO MO RG A AJANGIZ AULESTI VALLE DE TRA PAGA SONDIKA ZAMUDIO LEZAMA MENDATA TRUCIOS-TURTZIOZ BARAKALDO SOPUERTA LARRABETZU MUXIKA GALDAMES ETXEBARRI MUNITIBAR MARKINA-XEMEINETXEBARRIA ARCENTALES BILBAO BASAURI GALDAKAO ALONSOTEGI CARRANZA GÜEÑES ZARATAMO ZALLA ARRIGORRIAGA LEMOAMOREBIETA-ETXANO A MALLABIA BALMASEDA BEDIA IURRETAGARAY BERRIZ ERMUA UGAO-MIRABALLES GORDEXOLA ARRANKUDIAGA IGORRE DURANGO ZALDIBAR ZEBERIO ARANTZAZUARAKALDO IZURTZA DIMA ARTEA ABADIÑO MAÑARIA ELORRIO ATXONDO OROZKO AREATZA ZEANURI OTXANDIO UBIDE 75%-100% ORDUÑA 50%-75% 25%-50% 0%-25% SScchhoooollss BIZKAIABIZKAIA 84% of the population of Bizkaia has optimum accessibility (<300 m) to an educational centre or school. BYBY REGIONSREGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Encartaciones 55.01% Bilbao Metropolitan Area 81.05% Mungia-Plentzia 66.30% Gernika-Bermeo 67.84% SScchhoooollss BY REGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Lekeitio-Ondarroa 66.84% Duranguesado 78.39% Arratia-Nerbioi 69.71 % SScchhoooollss MunicipalitiesMunicipalities thatthat afterafter thethe distributiondistribution ofof schoolsschools,, dodo notnot havehave aa schoolschool:: Ajangiz Forua Mendata Arakaldo Fruiz Mendexa Arantzazu Galdames Meñaka Arrieta Gámiz-Fika Morga Barrika Garay Nabarniz Ea Gizaburuaga Sukarrieta Elantxobe Izurtza Ereño Lanestosa Trucios-Turtzioz Errigoiti Lemoiz Ubide SSppoorrttss FFaacciilliittiieess Accessibility in Bizkaia: 87% GORLIZ LEMOIZ BAKIO BER MEO ELANTXOBE MUNDAKA BARRIKA PLENTZIA SUKARRIETAIBARRANGELU SOPELANA MEÑAKA BUSTURIA EA URDULIZ MUNGIA LEKEITIO GATIKA MURUETAGAUTEGIZ ARTEAGA BER ANGO EREÑO ISPASTER GETXO LAUKIZ ARRIETA MENDEXA FORUA KORTEZUBI GIZABURUAGA SANTURTZI LEIOA ERRIGOITI MUSKIZ FRU IZ NABARNIZ ONDARROA PORTUGALETE ERANDIO LOIU GAMIZ- FIKA ARRATZU BERRIATUA ABANTO Y CIERVANA SESTAO GERNIKA-LUMO DERIO MORGA ORTUELLA AJANGIZ AULESTI VALLE DE TRAPAGA SONDIKA ZAMUDIO TRUCIOS-TURTZIOZ LEZAMA MENDATA BAR AKALDO SOPUERTA LARRABETZU MUXIKA GALDAMES ETXEBARRI MUNITIBAR ETXEBARRIA BILBAO MARKINA-XEMEIN ARCENTALES BASAU RI GALDAKAO ALONSOTEGI CARRANZA GÜEÑES ZARATAMO ZA LL A ARRIGORRIAGA LEMOAAMOREBIETA-ETXANO MALLABIA BALMASEDA BED IA IURRETA GARAYBER RIZ ERMUA UGAO-MIRABALLES ARRANKUDIAGA GORDEXOLA IGORRE DURANGO ZA LDI B AR ZE BE RI O ARAKALDO ARANTZAZU IZURZA DIMA ARTEA ABADIÑO MAÑARIA ELORRIO ATXONDO OROZKO AREATZA ZEANU RI OTXANDIO 75%-100% UBIDE 50%-75% ORDUÑA 25%-50% 0%-25% SSppoorrttss FFaacciilliittiieess BIZKAIABIZKAIA 87% of the population of Bizkaia has optimum accessibility (<300 m) to sports facilities. BYBY REGIONSREGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Encartaciones 59.78% Bilbao Metropolitan Area 91.77% Mungia-Plentzia 74.59% Gernika-Bermeo 74.78% SSppoorrttss FFaacciilliittiieess BYBY REGIONSREGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Lekeitio-Ondarroa 74,86% Duranguesado 82,45% Arratia-Nerbioi 74,20 % CulturalCultural CentresCentres Accessibility in Bizkaia: 54% GORLIZ LEMO IZ BAKIO BERMEO MUNDAKA ELANTXOBE BARRIKA PLENTZIA SUKARRIETAIBARRANGELU SOPELANA MEÑAKA BUSTURIA EA URDULIZ MUNGIA GAUTEGIZ ARTEAGA LEKEITIO BERANGO GATIKA MURUET A EREÑO ISPASTER GETXO LAUKIZ ARRIETA MENDEXA FORUA SANTURTZI LEIO A KORTEZUBI GIZABURUAGA MUSKIZ FRUIZ ERRIGOITI NABARNIZ ONDARROA PORTUGALETEERANDIOLO IU GAMIZ-FIKA BERRIATUA SESTAO GERNIKA-LUMOARRATZU ABANTO Y CIERVANAORTUELLA DERIO MO RG A AJANGIZ AULESTI VALLE DE TRAPAGA SONDIKA ZAMUDIO LEZAMA MENDATA TRUCIOS-TURTZIOZ BARAKALDO SOPUERTA LARRABETZU MUXIKA GALDAMES ETXEBARRI MUNITIBAR BILBAO MARKINA-X EMEINETXEBARRIA ARCENTALES BASAURI GALDAKAO ALONSOTEGI CARRANZA GÜEÑES LEMO A ARRIGORRIAGAZARATAMO ZALLA AMOREBIETA-ETXANO MALLABIA BALMASEDA BEDIA IURRETAGARAY BERRIZ ERMUA UGAO-MIRABALLES GORDEXOLA ARRANKUDIAGA IGORRE DURANGO ZALDIBAR ARAKALDO ZEBERIO ARANTZAZU IZURZA DIMA ARTEA ABADIÑO MAÑARIA ELORRIO ATXONDO OROZKO AREATZA ZEANURI 75%-100% OTXANDIO 50%-75% UBIDE 25%-50% ORDUÑA 0%-25% CCuullttuurraall CCeennttrreess BIZKAIABIZKAIA 54% of the population of Bizkaia has optimum accessibility (<300 m) to a cultural centre. BYBY REGIONSREGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Encartaciones 25.99% Bilbao Metropolitan Area 57.05% Mungia-Plentzia 42.79% Gernika-Bermeo 39.39% CCuullttuurraall CCeennttrreess BYBY REGIONSREGIONS Region % of population with good accessibility Lekeitio-Ondarroa 52.16% Duranguesado 52.04% Arratia-Nerbioi 51.29