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Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No. 1892

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Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No. 1892 1Bc12 DFO Lib ary MPO - B bliothèque III II I Ill 11 1 111 II II 12022050 The Collection and Processing of Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics in the Scotia-Fundy Region During 1967-82 J. McMillan and R.N. O'Boyle ' e.ish.atees & Otdans iketY 30 1966 •,•• SEP .t • Marine Fish Division Bedford Institute of Oceanography tOVitO tO 44, Department of Fisheries and Oceans s Pèc'ts & Océans Dartmouth, Nova Scotia LillI B2Y 4A2 August 1986 e - Jr Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No. 1892 : 223 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Manuscript reports contain scientific and technical information that contributes to existing knowledge but which deals with national or regional problems. Distribu- tion is restricted to institutions or individuals located in particular regions of Canada. H owever, no restriction is placed on subject matter, and the series reflects the broad interests and policies of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, namely, fisheries and aquatic sciences. Manuscript reports may be cited as full publications. The correct citation appears above the abstract of each report. Each report is abstracted in Aquatic. Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts and indexed in the Department's annual index to scientific and technical publications. Numbers 1-900 in this series ,were issued as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Biological Board of Canada, and subsequent to 1937 when the name of the Board was changed by Act of Parliament, as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 901-1425 were issued as Manuscript Reports of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 1426-1550 were issued as Department of Fisheries and the Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service Manuscript Reports. The current series name was changed with report number 1551. Manuscript reports are produced regionally but are numbered nationally. Requests for individual reports will be filled by the issuing establishment listed on the front cover and title page. Out-of-stock reports will be supplied for a fee by commercial agents. Rapport manuscrit canadien des sciences halieutiques et aquatiques Les rapports manuscrits contiennent des renseignements scientifiques et techni- ques qui constituent une contribution aux connaissances actuelles, mais qui traitent de problèmes nationaux ou régionaux. La distribution en est limitée aux organismes et aux personnes de régions particulières du Canada. Il n'y a aucune restriction quant au sujet; de fait, la série reflète la vaste gamme des intérêts et des politiques du ministère des Pêches et des Océans, c'est-à-dire les sciences halieutiques et aquatiques. Les rapports manuscrits peuvent être cités comme des publications complètes. Le titre exact paraît au-dessus du résumé de chaque rapport. Les rapports manuscrits sont résumés dans la revue Résumés des sciences aquatiques et halieutiques, et ils sont classés dans l'index annuel des publications scientifiques et techniques du Ministère. Les numéros 1 à 900 de cette série ont été publiés à titre de manuscrits (série biologique) de l'Office de biologie du Canada, et après le changement de la désignation de cet organisme par décret du Parlement, en 1937, ont été classés comme manuscrits (série biologique) de l'Office des recherches sur les pêcheries du Canada. Les numéros 901 à 1425 ont été publiés à titre de rapports manuscrits de l'Office des recherches sur les pêcheries du Canada. Les numéros 1426 à 1550 sont parus à titre de rapports manuscrits du Service des pêches et de la mer, ministère des Pêches et de l'Environne- ment. Le nom actuel de la série a été établi lors de la parution du numéro 1551. Les rapports manuscrits sont produits à l'échelon régional, mais numérotés à l'échelon national. Les demandes de rapports seront satisfaites par l'établissement auteur dont le nom figure sur la couverture et la page du titre. Les rapports épuisés seront fournis contre rétribution par des agents commerciaux. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No. 1892 August 1986 The Collection and Processing of Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics In the Scotia-Fundy Region During 1967-82 by J. McMillan and R.N. O'Boyle Fisheries and Oceans Scotia-Fundy Region Fisheries Research Branch Marine Fish Division Bedford Institute of Oceanography P.O. Box 1006, Dartmouth Nova Scotia, 82Y 4A2 Minister of Supply and Services Canada 1986 Cat. No. Fs 97-4/1892E ISSN 0706-6473 Correct citation for this publication: McMillan, J. and R.N. O'Boyle. 1986. The Collection and Processing of Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics in the Scotia-Fundy Region During 1967-82. Can. MS Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. No. 1892. CONTENTS Page Abstract/Résumé ...................................................................................... iv-. Introduction ......................................................................................... 1 ........................................................................................ 1 I The Overview . Data Collection .... .................................................................................. 2 Data Coding .......................................................................................... 3 Inshore Fishery .................................................................................... 3 Uffshore Groundfish Fishery ........................................................................ 3 Pelagic Fishery ...............................................•..................................... 5 Date Entry ........................................................................................... 5 Key Punching ..... ............................................................................... 5 Initial Data Processing and Addition to Data File ................................................ 5 Data Editing .................................................................................... 6 Detailed Data Specifications .................................................................... 6 Data Output .......................................................................................... 6 Concluding Remarks ................................................................................... 6 Acknowledgements ..................................................................................... 7 References ............................................................................................ 7 Figures .............................................................................................. 8 Appendix A: Data Collection Forms .................................................................... 2U Appendix B: Data Specifications for Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics: Input Catch/Effort Data for Scotia-Fundy Region (1979-82) ................................ 24 Appendix C: Data Specifications for Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics: Detailed Catch/Effort Data for Maritime Region (1967-77) ................................. 36 Appendix D: Data Specifications for Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics: Detailed Catch/Effort Data for Scotia-Fundy Region (1978) ................................ 65 Appendix E: Data Specifications for Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics: Detailed Catch/Effort Data for Scotia-Fundy Region (1979-82) ............................. 1U1 Appendix F: Data Specifications for Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics: Summary Catch Data for Maritime Region (1967-72) ......................................... 137 Appendix G: Data Specifications for Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics: Summary Catch Data for Scotia-Fundy Region (1973-82) ..................................... 139 Appendix H: Figures and Tables for Appendices ........................................................ 141 ABSTRACT McMillan, J. and R.N. O'Boyle. 1986. The Collection and Processing of Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics in the Scotia-Fundy Region During 1967-82. Can. MS Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci, No. 1892. The collection and compilation of catch/effort data has been undertaken since the 1960s in the the Maritime Region. Early paper and manual systems have over time been largely replaced by more efficient computer based ones. Editing of the generated files is still a large part of recent system developments. All systems, both historical and current, have placed a large number of processing steps between the originator of the data, the fisherman, and the user of the data, normally an economist or biologist. It is thus very important to any analysis of this data that a full understanding of the various data fields on the computer files be obtained. Consequently a comprehensive description of data flow is given for the catch/effort data collected in the Maritimes during 1967-82. RÉSUMÉ McMillan, J. and R.N. O'Boyle. 1986. The Collection and Processing of Commercial Catch/Effort Statistics in the Scotia-Fundy Region During 1967-82. Can. MS Rep. Fish. Aquat. Soi. No. 1892. Dans la région des Maritimes, on recueille et compile des données sur les prises et l'effort de pêche depuis 1960. Les méthodes manuelles et les relevés écrits ont, au fil des ans, été en grande partie remplacés par des moyens informatiques plus efficaces. Cependant, dans le fonctionnement des nouveaux systèmes, la mise en forme des fichiers produits par l'ordinateur continue d'occuper une part importante. Dans tous les systèmes, anciens et nouveaux, un grand nombre d'étapes de traitement interviennent entre la source des données, le pécheur et l'utilisateur, normalement un économiste
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