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Berkman Hydroelectric Power Plant Final Environmental Impact Assessment

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Berkman Hydroelectric Power Plant Final Environmental Impact Assessment Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant EIA Preliminary S Preliminary Plant EIA Power Hydroelectric BERKMAN INC. BOZAT ÖZALTIN ÖZALTIN FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT(EIA) NUROL NUROL Bozat Province of Province Osmaniye, District, Central Sarpına BERKMAN HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANT İ N İ İ n Ş N ş AAT T AAT Ş . A. ve Tic. AAT VE T AAT PRELIMINARY SURVEY REPORT THE ORGANIZATIONDREFTING THE REPORT TRADE AND INDUSTRY INC. CO.) AND INDUSTRY INC. AND AND CO.) TRADE Mahatma Mahatma Gandi No:92/3 Cad. G.O.P. /ANKARA Bu İ CARET VECARET SANAY ğ Fax:(312) 427 06 04/(312) 18 455 85 Tel:(312)466 20/ 40 (312) 18 455 80 ArjantinCad.G.O.P./ANKARA No:9 daySokak No:9 Kavaklıdere/ANKARA İ Ş CARET CARET A. (Bozat Construction and Trade Inc. Inc. Co.) . and Trade (Bozat Construction PARTNERSHIP OF OF PARTNERSHIP Fax : Fax (312)446 10 38 TRADE INC. TRADE CO.) Tel : : Tel (312)447 26 22 PROJECTSITE August-2003 Ş . (NUROL CONSTRUCTION AND CONSTRUCTION .AND (NUROL İ urvey Report urvey A. Ş . (ÖZALTIN CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION . (ÖZALTIN ğ azı and azı Kumarlı Village 1 E2065 v37 BOZAT INC. * The Project Owner: Name : PARTNERSHIP OF ÖZALTIN İNŞAAT T İCARET VE SANAY İ A. Ş - NUROL İNŞAAT VE T İCARET A. Ş. Address : Arjantin Cad. No:9 G.O.P. /ANKARA Bu ğday Sokak No: 9 Kavaklıdere/ANKARA Telephone : (312) 4664020 : (312) 4551880 Fax No : (312) 4270604 (312) 4551885 * Project Name : BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant * Name of the Place Selected for the Project : Province : Osmaniye District : Centre Town/Village : Sarpına ğazı and Kumarlı Village Location : --- Sheet No : --- Block No : --- Parcel No : --- Precipitation Area: 14.842 km 2 * The Organization Drafting the Report ; Name : Bozat İnş. ve Tic. A. Ş. Address : Mahatma Gandi Cad. No:92/3 06680 G.O.P. /ANKARA Telephone : (312) 4472622 Fax no : (312) 4463810 * Draft Date of the Report : August 2003 BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant EIA Preliminary Survey Report 2 BOZAT INC. CONTENTS* PAGE NO DEFINITION AND OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT 1 1. NON-TECHNICAL REPORT SUMMARY 2 2. PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS 3 a) Capacity of and the Project and the Area Covered by the Project etc. 3 b) Interaction with the Other Facilities around it 5 c) Use of Natural Resources 6 d) Waste Generation 6 e) Its impacts on Pollution and Environment 22 f) Accident Risks due to the Technology and Materials to be Utilized 23 3. LOCATION OF THE PROJECT 28 a) Current Use of Lands 32 b) Geological and Hydrogeological Characteristics and Natural Disaster Status 33 c) Status, Quality and Renewability of the Natural Resources in the Region 41 d) Considering the List of Sensitive Regions in Appendix-V the assessment of the natural environment (wetland areas, coastal areas, mountainsides and forest lands, agricultural areas, national parks, specially protected areas, densely populated areas, areas of historical, cultural, archaeological etc. importance) 48 4. PROPERTIES OF THE POSSIBLE IMPACTS ON THE CURRENT ENVIRONMENT 49 a) Scope of the Impact Area (geographical area and population affected) 49 b) Quality and Property, Duration, Frequency and Renewability of the Impact 50 5. ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROJECT AND SITE 52 6. CONCLUSIONS 53 *: The original Report (in Turkish) was approved by Turkish authorities. Only sections relevant to environmental impacts and monitoring has been translated to English for Infoshop disclosure BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant EIA Preliminary Survey Report 3 BOZAT INC. DEFINITION AND OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT Berkman Regulator and Hydroelectric Power Plant is located 11 km to the northwest of Osmaniye Province, within the borders of Central District and on the Ceyhan River. The approximate head is 21 m between the upstream Aslanta ş Dam and HEPP and downstream Cevdetiye Irrigation Regulator. This head is planned to be utilized through upstream O şkan HEPP and Berkman HEPP. With an installed power of 3x10 MW, Berkman HEPP will generate 109,93 Gwh/year in total, 49,09 Gwh/year of which is reliable. Turkey is a rich country in terms of hydroelectric energy sources. However, only 11% of annual capacity estimated to be 108,5×10 9 can be used. This is nearly the half of our total annual energy consumption while the rest of it is provided from thermal sources and abroad. Berkman HEPP and upstream O şkan HEPP planned together are two plants which will be established in order to make use of the 21-meter head between Cevdetiye Regulator and Aslanta ş Dam on Ceyhan River. Total annual energy generation of the two regulators, each of which have 10,5 m heads, is 219,86 Gwh. This generation occupies an important place within Ceyhan Basin. Inasmuch as the state sector has to undertake investments of large dams, the authority to establish and operate the facilities bearing the quality of this type of “River type Power Plants” which do not require investment was granted to the private sector on 19/12/1984 with Law No. 3096. Berkman HEPP feasibility works desired to be conducted by benefiting from this law are carried out by TEMELSU Mihendislik Limited Şirketi (TEMELSU Engineering Limited Company). BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant EIA Preliminary Survey Report 4 BOZAT INC. 1. NON-TECHNICAL REPORT SUMMARY The construction of Berkman Regulator and Hydroelectric Power Plant on Ceyhan River in the Central District of the Province of Osmaniye is planned by the “PARTNERSHIP OF ÖZALTIN İNŞAAT T İCARET VE SANAY İ A. Ş-NUROL İNŞAAT VE T İCARET A. Ş.” The closest settlement unit to the project area is Kumarlı Village, which is approximately 2,5 km away. Berkman HEPP is a plant which will be established in order to make use of the 21-meter head between Cevdetiye Regulator and Aslanta ş Dam. Construction stage of the project is expected to be completed in 3 years. Timetable on the activity is given in Annex-13. Area of the facility to be established remains outside the borders of adjacent area. While 100 persons will be employed at the construction stage of the Hydroelectric Power Plant, 5 persons will be employed at the operation stage. Within the scope of the project, general needs such as food, shower, WC etc. of the employees at construction stage will be provided from the prefabricated site building to be set up and the same needs will be met at the power house building at the operation stage. Economic life of the facility is reckoned to be 30 years depending on the changing and advancing technology. With the hydroelectric power plant constructed through this project, energy requirement of the Region that cannot be met will be satisfied to a large extent. With the advancing industrialization, the need for energy, which is already scarce, increases. For this reason, energy requirement of the industrialists and the whole region will be largely met thanks to the HEPP to be constructed. BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant EIA Preliminary Survey Report 5 BOZAT INC. 2. PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS a) Capacity of the Project and the Area Covered by the Project etc. Berkman Regulator Project area is approximately 11 km to the northwest of Osmaniye Province, upstream of Cevdetiye Dam and around Sarpına ğzı and Kumarlı Villages. Coordinates of location of Berkman Regulator are 37° 16' north latitude and 36° 54' east longitude. In terms of topographical appearance, the land looks like Çukurova in regions between the sea and slopes that face onto the sea and like typical Central Anatolia in upper parts. Total basin area is 14.842km 2. With an installed power of 3×10 MW, Berkman HEPP will generate 109,93 Gwh/year in total, 49,09 Gwh/year of which is reliable. Properties of Berkman Hydroelectric Power Plant are given in Table-2.a.1. BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant EIA Preliminary Survey Report 6 BOZAT INC. Table-2.a.1 PROPERTIES OF BERKMAN HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANT Drainage area :14.842km 2 Reservoir water level :72,50m Tailwater level :62,00m Connecting dike type Earthfill Crest length :250,00m Crest elevation :75,00 Elevation from riverbed :15,50m Backfill quantity :134.000m 3 Backfill volume of 1 st stage cofferdam :12.650m 3 Crest elevation of 1 st stage cofferdam :66.00 Total backfill volume of 2 nd stage cofferdam :10.930m 3 Crest elevation of upstream cofferdam :66,00 Crest elevation of downstream cofferdam :64,00 Spillway type :Radial gate Threshold elevation :63,00 Number of spans :5 Span dimensions :12,00mx10,50m Spillway structure project flowrate :3.200m 3/sn Gross head :10,5m Installed power :30MW Number of units :3 Unit power :10MW Unit type :Pipe Annual reliable generation :49,09GWh Annual secondary generation :60,84GWh Annual total generation :109,83GWh Total construction cost :13.954,46x10 9TL Investment cost :22.967,05X10 9TL BERKMAN Hydroelectric Power Plant EIA Preliminary Survey Report 7 BOZAT INC. b) Interaction with the Other Facilities around It Osmaniye Province and its vicinity have high development potential in agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Development of these sectors gives rise to new energy and water requirements. Ceyhan River emerges as one of the closest sources to consumption centres. The most significant facilities among the ones that have been put into operation on Ceyhan River is Aslantaş Dam and HEPP. This facility carries the purpose of irrigation, flood protection and energy and has an installed power of 3x46MW. Its elevation from the base is 95m, elevation from riverbed is 78m and it is an earth fill-type dam. Kartalkaya Dam planned for irrigation is on the Aksu branch of Ceyhan River, is in operation also. This earth-fill type Dam has an elevation of 57 m from the base while it is 56 m from the riverbed.
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