De-Coding Seafood Eco-Labels: Why We Need Public Standards About Food & Water Watch Food & Water Watch works to ensure the food, water and fish we consume is safe, accessible and sustainable. So we can all enjoy and trust in what we eat and drink, we help people take charge of where their food comes from, keep clean, affordable, public tap water flowing freely to our homes, protect the environmental quality of oceans, force government to do its job protecting citizens, and educate about the importance of keeping shared resources under public control. Food & Water Watch 1616 P St. NW, Suite 300 California Office Washington, DC 20036 25 Stillman Street, Suite 200 tel: (202) 683-2500 San Francisco, CA 94107 fax: (202) 683-2501 tel: (415) 293-9900
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[email protected] Copyright © November 2010 by Food & Water Watch. All rights reserved. This report can be viewed or downloaded at www.foodandwaterwatch.org. De-Coding Seafood Eco-Labels: Why We Need Public Standards Table of Contents iv Executive Summary iv Findings 1. Introduction and Background What’s an Eco-Label? 3. Public vs. Private: Who Should Oversee Seafood Certifications? 4. Common Concerns with Seafood Eco-Labels 13. How Eco-Labels Have Changed the Marketplace 15. Solutions Executive Summary Choosing the best fish to eat can be complicated. People browsing seafood counters or restaurant menus may wonder whether certain fish are both safe and sustainable. In many cases, the more a person knows, the more questions arise: Is this wild or farmed? Local or imported? Produced in an environmentally responsible way? High in mercury? Tainted with antibiotics and chemicals? In light of these questions, there is a demand for straightforward guidance on seafood.