Auckland Air Emissions Inventory 2016 – Transport (Revised)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Auckland Air Emissions Inventory 2016 – Transport (Revised) Auckland Air Emissions Inventory 2016 – Transport (Revised) Surekha Sridhar and Jayne Metcalfe March 2019 Technical Report 2018/016-2 Auckland air emissions inventory 2016 – transport (revised) March 2019 Technical Report 2018/016-2 Surekha Sridhar Jayne Metcalfe Emission Impossible Ltd Auckland Council Technical Report 2018/016-2 ISSN 2230-4525 (Print) ISSN 2230-4533 (Online) ISBN 978-1-98-858940-4 (Print) ISBN 978-1-98-858941-1 (PDF) This report has been peer reviewed by the Peer Review Panel. Review completed on 20 July 2018 Reviewed by two reviewers Approved for Auckland Council publication by: Name: Eva McLaren Position: Manager, Research and Evaluation (RIMU) Name: Matt Hope Position: Manager, Hydrology and Environmental Data Management (RIMU) Date: 21 March 2019 Recommended citation Sridhar, S and Metcalfe, J (2019). Auckland air emissions inventory 2016 – transport (revised). Prepared by Emission Impossible Ltd for Auckland Council. Auckland Council technical report, TR2018/016-2 Note This report corrects errors in the calculation of road dust (PM10 and PM2.5) from unsealed roads (Section 6.1) and replaces the version published in July 2018, Auckland Council technical report, TR2018/016. © 2019 Auckland Council This publication is provided strictly subject to Auckland Council’s copyright and other intellectual property rights (if any) in the publication. Users of the publication may only access, reproduce and use the publication, in a secure digital medium or hard copy, for responsible genuine non-commercial purposes relating to personal, public service or educational purposes, provided that the publication is only ever accurately reproduced and proper attribution of its source, publication date and authorship is attached to any use or reproduction. This publication must not be used in any way for any commercial purpose without the prior written consent of Auckland Council. Auckland Council does not give any warranty whatsoever, including without limitation, as to the availability, accuracy, completeness, currency or reliability of the information or data (including third party data) made available via the publication and expressly disclaim (to the maximum extent permitted in law) all liability for any damage or loss resulting from your use of, or reliance on the publication or the information and data provided via the publication. The publication, information, and data contained within it are provided on an "as is" basis. Executive summary Air emissions inventories are a critical component of managing air quality and need to be updated regularly to gauge how emissions are tracking in the region. There were many changes in the transport sector over the last decade in the Auckland region, and while these changes have seen positive results, they are being offset by the rate of growth in the region. Future growth will add more pressure and demand on existing infrastructure, resources, goods and services. An update of the air emissions inventory is therefore necessary to assess how the changes in Auckland region have impacted on emissions in the region, and to measure progress towards the Auckland Plan target (Auckland Council, 2012). This report estimates annual emissions to air from transport in the Auckland region for the year 2016 from motor vehicles, aviation, rail, road dust (sealed and unsealed), off-road vehicles and road laying1 for the following ambient air pollutants: particulate matter measuring less than 10 micrometres in diameter (PM10) particulate matter measuring less than 2.5 micrometres in diameter (PM2.5) oxides of nitrogen (NOx) carbon monoxide (CO) carbon dioxide (CO2) sulphur dioxide (SO2) volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Estimates were made using the best available activity data and emission factors for each source, and the associated uncertainty of the emissions estimates. Annual estimates of total emissions across the Auckland region in 2016 for the seven pollutants are approximately: 45,185t/yr CO (91% motor vehicles, 4% lawn mowers, 3% aircraft) 3,930kt/yr CO2 (81% motor vehicles, 12% aircraft, 7% off-road vehicles) 15,286t/yr NOx (67% motor vehicles, 17% aircraft, 15% off-road vehicles) 1,991t/yr PM10 (51% unsealed road dust, 32% motor vehicles, 9% off- road vehicles) 940t/yr PM2.5 (63% motor vehicles, 18% off-road vehicles, 11% unsealed road dust) 1 A separate shipping and ports inventory is available and is not included here. See Auckland air emissions inventory 2016 – sea transport. Auckland Council technical report, TR2018/017 Auckland air emissions inventory 2016 – transport (revised) iv 196t/yr SO2 (62% aircraft, 37% motor vehicles) 4,024t/yr VOCs (80% motor vehicles, 6% off-road vehicles, 6% road laying). Emissions from unsealed road dust were estimated to account for 51 per cent of PM10 emissions across the Auckland region and 12 per cent of PM10 emissions within the Auckland Urban Airshed. These estimates are based on very limited local information and are highly uncertain. Further work is recommended to improve the estimation of PM10 emissions from unsealed road dust. Fuel consumption was also estimated. Comparison of estimated on-road motor vehicle fuel consumption with regional fuel sales figures suggests that the inventory may underestimate emissions from motor vehicles by at least 20 per cent. Improving emissions and fuel consumption estimates from the inventory and the vehicle emissions prediction model (VEPM) is recommended as a priority for future research. Auckland air emissions inventory 2016 – transport (revised) v Acknowledgements Many individuals and organisations contributed to the successful completion of this project. The project team would like to acknowledge: KiwiRail for supplying freight and GIS data. Todd Ballance (Auckland Transport) for supplying motor vehicle data and assistance through the course of the project. Janani Thilakarathne and Elizabeth Parker (Auckland Transport) for providing spatial and traffic data on unsealed roads. NZ Transport Agency for supplying speed data for unsealed roads in the region. Dr Shanju Xie, Air Quality Scientist at Auckland Council. Auckland air emissions inventory 2016 – transport (revised) vi Table of contents Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................ vi 1.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Content and structure of this report ................................................................... 4 1.2 Changes in this version of the report ................................................................. 4 2.0 Method ........................................................................................................................ 5 2.1 Estimation of emissions ..................................................................................... 5 2.2 Estimation of uncertainty ................................................................................... 5 3.0 Motor vehicles ............................................................................................................. 9 3.1 Methodology ...................................................................................................... 9 3.2 Results ............................................................................................................. 12 3.3 Uncertainty ...................................................................................................... 20 4.0 Aviation ..................................................................................................................... 27 4.1 Methodology .................................................................................................... 27 4.2 Results ............................................................................................................. 32 4.3 Uncertainty ...................................................................................................... 34 5.0 Rail ............................................................................................................................ 36 5.1 Methodology .................................................................................................... 36 5.2 Results ............................................................................................................. 40 5.3 Uncertainty ...................................................................................................... 41 6.0 Road dust .................................................................................................................. 43 6.1 Unsealed road dust .......................................................................................... 43 6.2 Road surface wear (sealed roads) ................................................................... 49 7.0 Off-road vehicles and lawn mowers .......................................................................... 51 7.1 Off-road vehicles .............................................................................................. 51 7.2 Lawn mowers................................................................................................... 57 7.3 Results ............................................................................................................. 58 7.4 Uncertainty ...................................................................................................... 60 8.0 Road laying ..............................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Download Lawtalk Issue
    ISSUE 928 · MAY 2019 Finding a match Could more be done to match lawyers with the right pro bono clients? Tania Sharkey The Arbitration The benefits of Retiring from and the Pacific Amendment Act working flexibly practice Lawyers 2019: Further for mental health Association refinement and wellbeing Page 22 Page 28 Page 50 Page 81 Our commitment At MAS, we’re committed to doing what we can to make a positive impact on the health and wellbeing of future generations of New Zealanders, and to a more sustainable country. It’s why we’ve implemented a socially responsible investing approach across $1.4 billion of superannuation funds and insurance reserves and do not invest in the manufacture and sale of armaments, tobacco, or the exploration, extraction, refining and processing fossil fuels. Talk to us about our socially responsible Retirement Savings and KiwiSaver plans today by calling 0800 800 627 or visit mas.co.nz Winner at the 2019 Australian Financial Review’s Client Choice Awards. We are delighted to have won three awards: • Best Australasian Professional Services firm (A$50-200m) • Best Australasian Law & Related Services firm (A$50-200m) • Best Australasian provider to Government & Community. AUCKLAND WELLINGTON CHRISTCHURCH buddlefindlay.com STUDY TO BE A LEGAL EXECUTIVE Competition • Developed in conjunction Matters2019 with the Law Society Competition and Regulation • Part-time & full-time options • Auckland Central Campus Conference Pullman Hotel · Auckland · 25 and 26 July Register now for your chance to hear from some of the world’s
    [Show full text]
  • Individual Submissions J - Z Contents Page
    Individual Submissions J - Z Contents Page Please note: As some submitters did not provide their first names they have been ordered in the submissions received list under their title. These submitters are as follows: o Mr Burgess is ordered in the submissions received list under ‗M‘ for Mr o Mrs Davey is ordered in the submissions received list under ‗M‘ for Mrs o Mrs Dromgool is ordered in the submissions received list under ‗M‘ for Mrs o Mrs Peters is ordered in the submissions received list under ‗M‘ for Mrs o Mr Ripley is ordered in the submissions received list under ‗M‘ for Mr We apologise for any confusion the above ordering of submissions may have caused. If your submission is not displayed here, contains incorrect information or is missing some parts, please email us on [email protected] or contact Mathew Stewart on (09) 447 4831 Sub # Submitter Page 851 J Dromgool 13 870 Jacob Phillips 13 15 Jacob Samuel 13 178 Jacqueline Anne Church 13 685 Jacqui Fisher 13 100 James Houston 13 854 James Lockhart 13 302 Jamie Revell 13 361 Jan Heijs 14 372 Jane Blow 14 309 Jane Briant-Turner 14 482 Janet Hunter 14 662 Janet Pates 14 656 Janie Flavell 14 634 Jarrod Ford (NB: we apologise if this name is incorrect, we were 14 unable to clearly decipher the writing) 718 Jason Lafaele 14 605 Jaydene Haku 15 746 Jeanette Collie 15 149 Jeanette Valerie Cooper 15 177 Jennifer Collett 15 681 Jennifer Olson 15 818 Jennifer Preston 15 832 Jenny TeWake 15 1 Sub # Submitter Page 373 Jeremy Lees-Green 15 85 Jesse McKenzie 16 843 Jessica Currie
    [Show full text]
  • Branch News What’S Been Going On
    MARCH 2016 ~ FREE TO ULYSSES CLUB MEMBERS AUTUMN EDITION NORTHERN ULYSSES ODYSSEY RIDE SURVIVAL GOING FORWARD RIDER MENTOR UPDATE BRANCH NEWS WHAT’S BEEN GOING ON YOUR CLUB • YOUR STORIES • YOUR MAGAZINE CONTENTS 3 National Committee Members ULYSSES CLUB OF NEW ZEALAND INC. NATIONAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS 4 President’s Report The Editor President: Mike Dew #2415 6 367 Wairakei Road, Burnside Christchurch 8053 6 New Members Ph: 03 359 4949 Mobile: 027 283 0235 8 Treasurer’s Report Email: [email protected] 10 Administrations Report Vice President: James (Jim) Galt #5991 P O Box 5232, Frankton, Hamilton 3242 AGM Dates 2016 Ph: 07 847 2700 (bus hrs) 12 Mobile: 021 901 557 Email: [email protected] 14 Annual General Meeting Branch News Treasurer: Stuart Burns #3703 16 P O Box 45, Rotorua 3040 Ph: 07 349 1323 26 Article: The Great Twizel Ulyrection Mobile: 021 972 535 Email: [email protected] 28 Article: Update Twizel 25th Anniversary Memorial Tree Secretary: Nicky Bright #7125 47 Kahu Way, RD2, Blenheim 7272 30 Article: Murray’s Cake Ph: 03 572 8588 (evenings) Mobile: 020 403 79715 Email: [email protected] 30 Article: Ohaupo Tree Church 32 Rider Mentor Update Committee: Jayne Mansell #5291 Flat 2, 22 Arthur Road, Manurewa. 32 Ulysses Survival Phone number 021 0346 555 Email: [email protected] 32 The Journey Northern Odyssey Ride Committee: Jim Furneaux #2098 34 47 Ward Street, Upper Hutt 5018 Ph: 04 971 2893 38 Rallies Mobile: 021 244 2091 Email: [email protected] 42 Branch Meeting Times and Contacts Administration/Membership/Gear:
    [Show full text]
  • 12-105 Back from Proof Reader
    Inquiry RO-2012-105: Unsafe recovery from wrong-route at Wiri Junction, 31 August 2012 The Transport Accident Investigation Commission is an independent Crown entity established to determine the circumstances and causes of accidents and incidents with a view to avoiding similar occurrences in the future. Accordingly it is inappropriate that reports should be used to assign fault or blame or determine liability, since neither the investigation nor the reporting process has been undertaken for that purpose. The Commission may make recommendations to improve transport safety. The cost of implementing any recommendation must always be balanced against its benefits. Such analysis is a matter for the regulator and the industry. These reports may be reprinted in whole or in part without charge, providing acknowledgement is made to the Transport Accident Investigation Commission. Final Report Rail inquiry RO-2012-105 Unsafe recovery from wrong-route at Wiri Junction, 31 August 2012 Approved for publication: April 2016 Transport Accident Investigation Commission About the Transport Accident Investigation Commission The Transport Accident Investigation Commission (Commission) is a standing commission of inquiry and an independent Crown entity responsible for inquiring into maritime, aviation and rail accidents and incidents for New Zealand, and co-ordinating and co-operating with other accident investigation organisations overseas. The principal purpose of its inquiries is to determine the circumstances and causes of occurrences with a view to avoiding similar occurrences in the future. Its purpose is not to ascribe blame to any person or agency or to pursue (or to assist an agency to pursue) criminal, civil or regulatory action against a person or agency.
    [Show full text]
  • Auckland Metro Rail Network Electrification
    AUCKLAND METRO RAIL NETWORK ELECTRIFICATION Heritage Assessment Table of Contents 1.0 Executive Summary 3 2.0 Introduction 4 3.0 Heritage Significance 6 4.0 Western Line (Newmarket–Swanson) 12 5.0 Britomart–Penrose–Onehunga 18 6.0 Penrose–Papakura (including Manukau Branch) 26 7.0 Eastern Diversion (Britomart–Westfield) 32 8.0 Conclusion 35 9.0 Appendices APPENDIX 1: Identification of Groups / 37 Individuals / Stakeholders for Consultation APPENDIX 2: Historical Chronology 38 APPENDIX 3: Policy for Government 66 Departments’ Management of Historic Heritage APPENDIX 4: Draft Areas of Visual Sensitivity 75 for Discussion APPENDIX 5: Map of Study Area 89 APPENDIX 6: Map of Railway Lines 90 APPENDIX 7: Items of Potential Significance (P*) 91 to be Altered or Demolished AUCKLAND METRO-RAIL ELECTRIFICATION: Heritage Assessment Page 2 of 92 1.0 Executive Summary This heritage assessment has been prepared to identify the built rail heritage in the Auckland Metro Rail network and to understand the heritage issues associated with the electrification of the network. It is supported and underpinned by the Policy for Government Departments’ Management of Historic Heritage 2004. The overall heritage significance of the various lines is discussed and the study further identifies 59 heritage ‘items’ including stations and associated structures on a 3 tiered scale according to their identified (I), potential (P) and adjacent significance (A), (see Section 3.0) Based on the historical chronology, (see APPENDIX 2), the assessment follows in consecutive order along the rail lines as they developed historically, section 4.0 Western Line, section 5.0 Britomart-Penrose- Onehunga, section 6.0 Penrose-Papakura (including Manukau Branch), and section 7.0 Eastern Diversion (Britomart-Westfield).
    [Show full text]
  • Ce Report for August Was Completed Within 4 Working Days, Which Will Enable Significantly More Time for Supporting the Business Managers in Analysis and Improvement
    Agenda Item 10 Business Report – September 2012 INTRODUCTION This Report provides the Board an overview, status and direction for each division of Auckland Transport (AT). 1 PEOPLE and SERVICES (Simon Harvey) Human Resources 1.1 Executive Summary The key metrics of sick leave and staff turnover remain low as has been reported since commencement of organisation. Labour market predictors do not foresee a drastic lift in employment opportunities and these trends should remain constant over the next six months. The first year of performance based salary reviews were completed in August and the transition to this approach has gone smoothly. The guidelines and expectations were followed and adhered to. This differs from last year‟s generic remuneration approach for all staff. The new online performance management system is on-track to go live in early September and will be used across the organisation from 2012/2013. Training and information will be available to help managers and employees get the most out of the system. The launch of the new vision and values for Auckland Transport in August was well received by staff. The new values reflect the behaviours that are important to the people of Auckland Transport and feedback to date has been positive. Work continues to incorporate the new values framework into the business and reinforce the desired behaviours. Trained first aiders situated in our offices can now be contacted faster. In the event of a medical situation in the office, staff can dial one number to get hold of an AT first aider. The system accesses a data base and rings the registered first aiders, ensuring someone is on hand to help.
    [Show full text]
  • Thank You Very Much - Our Lovely Husbands, Wives, Children, Parents, Relatives and Friends
    ANNUAL REPORT 2010-2011 年度报告 1998~2011, 造福华人十三载,功德社区数百年 SERVING ASIAN COMMUNITIES & CONTRIBUTING to NEW ZEALAND SOCIETY TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1 AKNOWLEDGEMENT 1 2 COMMENTS & FEEDBACKS FROM OUR STAKEHOLDERS 2 3 CNSST HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE YEAR 4 4 &+$,50$1¶65(3257 6 5 (;(&87,9(',5(&725¶6 REPORT 7 6 TEAM REPORTS 10 x SOCIAL WORK & COUNSELING TEAM x EMPLOYMENT & ENTERPRISE TEAM x EDUCATION & SETTLEMENT TEAM x CNSST COMMUNITY EDUCATION CENTRES x KOREAN COMMUNITY SERVCES TEAM x ACCOUNTING & ADMIN TEAM 7 BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF CNSST 19 x CNSST PHYLOSOPHIES, SERVICES & STRATEGY x CNSST ORGANISATION STRUCTURE x CNSST BOARD MEMBERS x CNSST STAFF MEMBERS 8 2010-2011 CNSST ANNUAL AWARDS 23 9 2010-2011 CNSST AUDITED ACCOUNTS 26 10 APPENDIX---COPY OF CERTIFICATE OF ATO 37 11 RECEIPT OF COLLECTED DONATION TO CHCH EARTHQUAKE 38 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Chinese New Settlers Services Trust (CNSST) recognizes and appreciates the kindest support from all our stakeholders, including funders (listed in our audited financial report), volunteers, clients, employees and contractors, especially we thank the support that we received from the following networks: AFS, ASEPT, Akl Museum, $7:&$PLFXV%DUULHVWHU¶VFKDPEHUVBotany Town Centre Manageemnt, Consulate General of China Akl, CABs, Car seat rental & services, Confuius Institute, Chinese associations (Panmure, Auckland, New Lynn, Glen Innes, Epsom, North Shore, Blockhouse bay, Pakuranga & so on); Disability Resource Centre; Davies Law, ESOL, Health NZ, Goodstore NZ Ltd.Korean Society, Korean Community of Wellness Society; MOE; MOC, MECOSS, Mt. Roskill Community Network, Massey University,MIT, Mana Law Ltd, NZ Police, OEA, Panmure Business Association, Pakuranga Community Network, Panmure Library, Plunket, Royal Reed lawyers, Supporting Families, Shakti, Sowers Trust , Taikura Trust, Te Waananga , The Vagus Centre, UOA, Unitec, Victim Support, Show Restaurant, Shanti Niwas Charitable Trust; Waitemata Plunket & all Chinese media groups.
    [Show full text]
  • Manukau Courier
    Mad about What’s up with meatballs the thyroid? P16 P20 Manukau Courier Tuesday, June 7, 2016 YOUR PLACE, YOUR PAPER Humbled and ‘blown away’ ALAN APTED [email protected] Somewhat embarrassed yet blown away is Gary Troup who has been honoured in the Queen’s Birthday Honours list. The 63-year-old has been appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit for his services to sport and the com- munity. Among other things he is a for- mer New Zealand test cricketer, chairman of the Papatoetoe Com- munity Board and a deputy mayor of the former Manukau City. He says he feels awkward about the fuss the honour will generate in the community. ‘‘It will be somewhat embar- rassing dealing with all the well- wishers, especially when the news of the award becomes pub- lic. I don’t do what I do for Gary Troup dons odd shoes as part of honours. I do it for the satisfac- a fundraiser for Camp Quality. tion. ‘‘I know lots of people out there ‘‘I know lots of who do similar work in the com- munity yet they don’t get the people out there accolades. There are a lot of who do similar unsung heroes out there and they were the first to come to mind work in the when I accepted the award. community yet they ‘‘This community served me well when I was a growing up. It’s don’t get the Gray Troup, Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit. PHOTO: ALAN APTED the reason I’ve giving back.’’ accolades.
    [Show full text]
  • Waikato – Auckland Passenger Rail Service
    WAIKATO – AUCKLAND PASSENGER RAIL SERVICE Preliminary Business Case FINAL REPORT Doc# 1478466 7 May 2009 Report to Environment Waikato By Murray King Richard Paling Simon Wood Murray King & Francis Small Consultancy Ltd Richard Paling Consulting Ltd AECOM CONTENTS Page Executive Summary 3 1. Introduction 5 2. Strategic Context 5 3. Past and Present Trains 6 4. Recent Reports on a Waikato ­ Auckland Train 7 5. Current Proposal 9 6. Patronage Estimates 9 7. Revenue 15 8. Costs 17 9. Financial and Economic Analysis – Preliminary Assessment of the Business Case 19 10. Route and Station Options 26 11. Track Access Issues 28 12. Capacity Issues 29 13. Funding 31 14. Risks 32 15. Potential Developments 32 16. Further Work 33 17. Conclusion 33 2 Waikato – Auckland Passenger Rail Service: Preliminary Business Case Executive Summary Environment Waikato (“EW”) has for some time been investigating the possibility of establishing a commuter train between Hamilton and Auckland. The purpose of this report is to advance previous work to see if there is a preliminary business case for such a service. The basic proposal is to operate a train from Hamilton around 6­6:30 am, arriving in Auckland 2 hours later, and returning from Auckland about 5:30 pm. The exact times have not yet been determined, and will need to be negotiated with ARTA, Ontrack, and Kiwirail. The train would only make limited stops to ensure a time competitive with car travel.. The proposal is to “start small”, and require no capital expenditure on stations; hence it will use the current Hamilton (Frankton) station, and only stop at Huntly in the Waikato.
    [Show full text]
  • Connector June 2019
    June 2019 In this month’s issue: Director’s point of view from Stu McIvor Young Plumber of the Year Update Trade Up Tour 2.0 Move Your Butt Campaign NZPM Shareholder Roadshow ConnectorNews and views from the Group. Chairman’s update. During May I was privileged to be announced at our annual attend our annual Plumbing meeting in Wellington in August. World Managers Conference, Earlier in June Rob Kidd and and it was fantastic to see the I started our annual NZPM/ energy and enthusiasm from Plumbing World roadshows our staff right across the country, and we’re really hoping that and who genuinely want to we’ll see as many of our play their part in our goal to be members as possible from our New Zealand’s number one 51 branches across the country. plumbing merchant by choice. This year a number of our Whilst Jason Wood and his directors will also attend various Ashburton team were deserved roadshow meetings, so these winners of the overall Taurus events are not only a great Award for Branch of the Year, opportunity to hear about the a huge number of dedicated progress of the business, but people contribute to the success also for you to ask questions, and of this co-operative and they offer your feedback about the will undoubtedly have different were rightly recognised for their co-operative to your directors. expectations than their peers. performance. The date and venue for your Secondly, our Digital & May also saw a number of local roadshow can be found Technology team will be applications for our NZPM on our NZPM website: providing their half-year review Future Governance Programme, www.nzpm.co.nz/events to the Board.
    [Show full text]
  • TRANSPORT COMMITTEE.20130807.Minutesattachments
    AUCKLAND ELECTRIFICATON PROJECT UPDATE Nicholas French – Project Director Auckland Electrification – Elements Remaining Signalling System – Automatic Train Protection Traction – Infrastructure & Commissioning Operational Preparedness – Testing & Commissioning – Operations – Maintenance – Safety and Communications Signalling All of Auckland Network Operating on ‘Final State’ new Signalling Train Control operating on new Train Control System (R9000) Automatic Train Protection (()ETCS) Works – Trackside being delivered by KR as part of Signalling Contract – finished Nov 2013 – On-Board Train ETCS Equipment (Invensys provided) being delivered in conjunction with EMU Team. Installed in Spain – commissioned in NZ. – Trackside equipment being used to deliver Interim ATP system. Signalling Benefits New infrastructure proving to be reliable – 50% overall reduc tion in fault s from Feb 2012 Rail 9000 Operational since April 2012 – Au tomati c Rout e Setti ng – Automatic Train Graphing Bi-Directional Operation – Increased operational flexibility – Protection Systems – Lock Out Zones Automatic Train Protection (ETCS) – Delivered with the arrival of the new EMU’s – Interim system operating off ETCS trackside equipment. Traction System and Power Supply Foundations, Masts, overhead wires and power supply 25 kV AC overhead power. Both separate supply points commissioned Foundations 100% complete. 2785 masts out of 3825 installed. 355km out of 550km total – of OLE Wire (Earth, Catenary and Contact) installed. Auckland Electrified Area Traction and Power
    [Show full text]
  • In Auckland with Helping Them Plan Their Education Interview Skills Coaching
    3 7 Refugee finds his Mel’s on top of feet the world Manukau Courier Thursday, July 7, 2016 YOUR PLACE, YOUR PAPER Locals fed up withleaves CHRIS HARROWELL Angry residents are demanding large trees lining their street be chopped down or uprooted and moved. Clover Park woman Mary Paki has campaigned for more than 15 years to have Auckland Council remove dozens of exotic pin oaks in Flat Bush Rd. She and her neighbours are upset at the mess caused when the trees’ leaves and acorns fall on to the road, their properties and into their guttering. They’re also concerned pedestrians could slip on the fallen acorns and say the tree roots are pushing up parts of the footpath. Residents say they spend too much ‘‘For two years it was okay but time picking up the leaves. it’s got worse again,’’ Paki says. ‘‘We were told in 2011 we’d be given 13 sweeps of the leaves per Enough is enough year. ‘‘We like to keep our streets clean. ‘‘We like to keep our streets We’re getting older and we can’t clean. We’re getting older and we keep doing this.’’ can’t keep doing this.’’ - Mary Paki The trees are owned by Auck- land Transport and managed by the council’s parks department. ‘‘They damage our homes, roof- The former Manukau City ing and spouting. We have to Council gave the trees ‘‘non- climb on to our roofs to clean scheduled’’ status in 2005, making them and we’re not spring their removal possible after due chickens anymore.
    [Show full text]