DOCSLIB.ORG

India As an Emerging Power

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
India As an Emerging Power INDIA AS AN EMERGING POWER Of Related Interest Decentring the Indian Nation edited by Andrew Wyatt and John Zavos Constitution and Erosion of a Monetary Economy: Problems of India’s Development Since Independence by Waltraud Schelke Future Trends in East Asian International Relations edited by Quansheng Zhao India as an Emerging Power Editor SUMIT GANGULY FRANK CASS LONDON • PORTLAND, OR First Published in 2003 in Great Britain by FRANK CASS PUBLISHERS Crown House, 47 Chase Side Southgate, London N14 5BP This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005. “To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk.” and in the United States of America by FRANK CASS PUBLISHERS c/o ISBS, 920 NE 58th Avenue #300, Portland, Oregon, 97213–3786 Website: www.frankcass.com Copyright © 2003 Frank Cass Publishers British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data India as an emerging power 1. India—Foreign relations—1984– I. Ganguly, Sumit 327.5′4 ISBN 0-203-00988-6 Master e-book ISBN ISBN - (Adobe eReader Format) ISBN 0-7146-5386-1 (Print Edition) (cloth) ISBN 0-7146-8321-3 (paper) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data India as an emerging power/editor, Sumit Ganguly. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-7146-5386-1 (Print Edition) (cloth)—ISBN 0-7146-8321-3 (pbk.) 1. India–Foreign relations–1984–2. National security–India. I. Ganguly, Sumit. DS480.84.154 2003 327.54-dc21 2002153167 This group of studies first appeared in a Special Issue on ‘India as an Emerging Power’ of The Journal of Strategic Studies (ISSN 0140 2390) 25/4 (December 2002) published by Frank Cass. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permissionof the publisher of this book. Contents Acknowledgements and Dedication vi 1. Introduction 1 Sumit Ganguly 2. The US-India Courtship: From Clinton to Bush 6 Robert M.Hathaway 3. India, Pakistan and Kashmir 30 Stephen Philip Cohen 4. Toward a ‘Force-in-Being’: The Logic, Structure, and Utility of 58 India’s Emerging Nuclear Posture Ashley J.Tellis 5. Asymmetrical Indian and Chinese Threat Perceptions 104 John W.Garver 6. Indo-Russian Strategic Relations: New Choices and Constraints 128 Deepa Ollapally 7. The Indo-French Strategic Dialogue: Bilateralism and World 150 Perceptions Jean-Luc Racine 8. India and Israel: Emerging Partnership 185 P.R.Kumaraswamy 9. The Political Economy of India’s Second-Generation Reforms 200 Sunila Kale Abstracts 218 About the Contributors 221 Index 222 Acknowledgements and Dedication The workshop that preceded this special issue was supported by a generous grant from the Cooperative Monitoring Center, Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Additional assistance for this workshop was also provided by Richard Lariviere, the Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Kathryn Hansen, the Director of the Center for Asian Studies at the University of Texas at Austin. Major Kent Breedlove and Captain Larry Smith, students in the Foreign Area Officer program, provided substantial and invaluable logistical assistance. This volume is dedicated to my friend, Jack Snyder of the Department of Political Science, Columbia University. 1 Introduction SUMIT GANGULY Issues of regional security in South Asia have received considerably greater attention since the September 11, 2002 terrorist attacks on the United States. Such a focus on the region is hardly unwarranted. Even though the majority of the perpetrators of the acts of terror were Saudi nationals, it is all but certain that the infrastructure of terror that supported and abetted them was located athwart South Asia, in the dens of the Taliban regime of Afghanistan. Despite the renewed focus on South Asian regional security, knowledge of and interest in the principal player in the region, India, still remains limited in the Western world. Yet India’s role is of paramount significance for the long-term security and stability of the region. It is not merely the most populous state in the region but also has a number of other important attributes that undergird its strategic significance in the region and beyond. It has a substantial military apparatus,1 a growing economy with some world-class sectors,2 and democratic political institutions that have withstood countless vicissitudes.3 Consequently, India’s place in the global order at the Cold War’s end merits careful scrutiny. The end of the Cold War necessitated fundamental changes in India’s security and foreign policies. In the initial years of its independence, India’s leadership propounded and promoted the doctrine of nonalignment. This doctrine, among other matters, sought to steer India away from the emergent, titanic superpower struggle. In keeping with the expectations of this doctrine, its principal proponent, Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, sought to dramatically limit defense expenditures. His interests in limiting the scope and dimensions of India’s military were manifold. Domestically, he was acutely cognizant of India’s endemic poverty and also feared of possible Bonapartist ambitions on the part of the Indian military.4 Internationally, he was determined to forge a world order that eschewed, or at least hobbled, the use of force in international politics. Nehru’s stature in the Indian political arena enabled him to pursue these ends despite criticism and opposition from some quarters. But Nehru’s hopes were dealt a devastating blow in 1962 with the Chinese attack on India’s northern frontiers. The Indian military, largely unprepared for this onslaught, was easily 2 INDIA AS AN EMERGING POWER routed.5 This military debacle led to a fundamental shift in India’s security policies as the country lurched forward with a major program of military modernization. Although Nehru’s successors continued to invoke the precepts of nonalignment, Indian defense policy increasingly came to embrace a Realist outlook. In the absence of reliable, powerful patrons, India, its decision-makers came to realize, would have to resort to strategy of self-help to protect its security interests. Even though the United States was keen on protecting India from Chinese military pressures, its support was not forthcoming. The American military dependence on Pakistan for bases, coupled with India’s neuralgic insistence on nonalignment, foreclosed the prospects of an Indo-US security relationship.6 The considerations of nonalignment also inhibited the emergence of an Indo-Soviet security nexus. India’s costly commitment to the principles of nonalignment became more diluted as it perceived a growing threat from China in the wake of the Sino- American rapprochement. Accordingly, India forged an alliance of convenience with the Soviet Union in 1971. This relationship held India in good stead for nearly three decades. Soviet intransigence toward China dovetailed with India’s misgivings about a renewed Chinese threat.7 The Indo-Soviet relationship was not without cost, however. India’s ties to the Soviet Union, coupled with its feckless anti-American rhetoric, stunted the any meaningful improvement in Indo-American relations. The Cold War’s end, however, also brought an end to the Indo-Soviet relationship, forcing India’s decision-makers to find new means to assure their country’s security. To this end, India assigned greater significance to its nuclear weapons program as a hedge against strategic uncertainty and the possibilities of future Chinese nuclear blackmail. The inexorable progress of its nuclear weapons program was demonstrated to the world by the controversial tests of May 1998. Ashley Tellis’ article in this special issue sketches the likely evolution of the Indian nuclear weapons program in the foreseeable future. Tellis persuasively argues that the program will evolve in an incremental, cautious, and circumscribed fashion. India’s decision to forthrightly challenge the existing global nuclear order initially led to a significant setback in its relations with the United States. This relationship had seen some limited improvements in the 1990s as a consequence of India’s hesitant embrace of the free market, the abandonment of its reflexive anti-American rhetoric and the end of its close ties to the Soviet Union. Adroit diplomacy enabled India’s leadership over the course of the next year to repair much of the rift that the nuclear tests had generated. As Robert Hathaway’s article argues, the relationship has gathered greater strength under the George W.Bush administration. The administration’s INTRODUCTION 3 willingness to adopt a less rigid policy on the question of India’s acquisition of nuclear weapons, among other matters, removed a key irritant in the relationship. Despite the warming trend, Hathaway appropriately cautions that the relationship is far from robust and important differences persist in such areas as global trade negotiations, the pace of economic reform within India and the question of India’s hoped-for membership on the United Nations Security Council. India’s relationship with the principal successor state to the other former superpower, the Soviet Union, has also undergone profound changes. Nevertheless, as Deepa Ollapally argues, the bonds, though significantly attenuated, have not been entirely sundered. India can no longer rely on Russia to militarily pin down a recalcitrant China, nor can it count on Russian support on the Kashmir issue in the UN Security Council. Yet because India possesses a very substantial Soviet-made military arsenal, India maintains a substantial arms purchase relationship with Russia. India has, however, rebuffed Russian overtures for the formation of an Indo-Russian-Chinese diplomatic bloc as a bulwark against overweening American power. Given India’s recent efforts to court the United States, its reluctance to participate in such a dubious enterprise is hardly surprising.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Challenges and Opportunities for the French Presidency the G20 — 2011 and Beyond Conference Report and Background Papers
    CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE FRENCH PRESIDENCY tHe G20 — 2011 anD BeyonD CONFERENCE REPORT AND BACKGROUND PAPERS 57 Erb Street West Waterloo Ontario N2L 6C2 Canada 519 885 2444 | cigonline.org CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE FRENCH PRESIDENCY: THE G20 — 2011 and BeyOND CONFERENCE REPORT AND BACKGROUND PAPERS CIGI would like to thank the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development for granting permission to reprint the three OECD Issues Notes reproduced in this report. Copyright © 2011 by The Centre for International Governance Innovation The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Centre for International Governance Innovation or its Operating Board of Directors or International Board of Governors. Copyright © 2011. This work was carried out with the support of The Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI), Waterloo, Ontario, Canada (www. cigionline.org). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution — Non-commercial — No Derivatives License. To view this license, visit (www. creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc-nd/3.0/). For re-use or distribution, please include this copyright notice. First published in 2011. Cover and page design by Steve Cross. TABLE OF CONTENTS CONFERENCE REPORT, Deanne Leifso 6 BACKGROUND PAPERS 11 Global Leadership by G20 Heads Highlights Positive Dynamics of G20 Summits, Colin Bradford 11 Future Issues for the G20 Agenda, Barry Carin 14 International Monetary Issues, Paul Jenkins 18 Institutional
    [Show full text]
  • Format Acrobat
    - 1 - N° 173 SÉNAT SESSION ORDINAIRE DE 2002-2003 Annexe au procès-verbal de la séance du 12 février 2003 RAPPORT FAIT au nom de la commission des Affaires étrangères, de la défense et des forces armées (1) sur : - le projet de loi autorisant l’approbation de la convention sur les polluants organiques persistants (ensemble six annexes), - et le projet de loi autorisant l’approbation de la convention sur la procédure de consentement préalable en connaissance de cause applicable à certains produits chimiques et pesticides dangereux qui font l’objet d’un commerce international (ensemble cinq annexes), Par M. Michel PELCHAT, Sénateur. (1) Cette commission est composée de : M. André Dulait, président ; MM. Robert Del Picchia, Guy Penne, Jean-Marie Poirier, Michel Pelchat, Mme Danielle Bidard-Reydet, M. André Boyer, vice-présidents ; MM. Simon Loueckhote, Daniel Goulet, André Rouvière, Jean-Pierre Masseret, secrétaires ; MM. Jean-Yves Autexier, Jean- Michel Baylet, Mme Maryse Bergé-Lavigne, MM. Daniel Bernardet, Pierre Biarnès, Jacques Blanc, Didier Borotra, Didier Boulaud, Jean-Guy Branger, Mme Paulette Brisepierre, M. Ernest Cartigny, Mme Monique Cerisier-ben Guiga, MM. Paul Dubrule, Hubert Durand-Chastel, Mme Josette Durrieu, MM. Claude Estier, Jean Faure, André Ferrand, Philippe François, Jean François-Poncet, Philippe de Gaulle, Mme Jacqueline Gourault, MM. Emmanuel Hamel, Christian de La Malène, René-Georges Laurin, Louis Le Pensec, Mme Hélène Luc, MM. Philippe Madrelle, Pierre Mauroy, Louis Mermaz, Mme Lucette Michaux-Chevry, MM. Louis Moinard, Xavier Pintat, Jean-Pierre Plancade, Bernard Plasait, Jean Puech, Yves Rispat, Roger Romani, Henri Torre, Xavier de Villepin, Serge Vinçon. Voir les numéros : Sénat : 395 et 396 (2001-2002) Traités et conventions.
    [Show full text]
  • ANNUAL REPORT 2001 Photos Credits: C Ifri – Conception and Production
    V. IFRI Anglais 30/08/2002 14:55 Page 1 French Institute of International Relations alliance design ANNUAL REPORT 2001 Photos credits: c Ifri – Conception and production: INSTITUT FRANCAIS DES RELATIONS INTERNATIONALES 27, rue de la Procession • 75740 Paris Cedex 15 Tél.: 33 (0)1 40 61 60 00 • Fax : 33 (0)1 40 61 60 60 • www.ifri.org Relations of International Institute 2001 French REPORT ANNUAL • EXE R.A. IFRI 2001/Anglais 30/08/2002 09:45 Page 1 French institute of international relations annual report 2001 Message from the Director 3 Mission Statement 4 R ESEARCH 5 Security 6 International Economy 11 European Issues 16 Russia 19 The French Center on the United States (CFE) 20 Asian Issues 24 Middle East and Mediterranean 30 Africa 34 M EETINGS AND D EBATES 35 Conferences at Ifri 36 Participation of Ifri’s Researchers in International Conferences 40 I FRI AND THE CORPORATE SECTOR 45 Corporate program 46 The Franco-Austrian Center (CFA) 52 Corporate Members 54 P UBLICATIONS, LIBRARY AND D OCUMENTATION C ENTER 55 Publications 56 Library and Documentation Center 65 Ifri Team 66 Board 68 1 • EXE R.A. IFRI 2001/Anglais 30/08/2002 09:46 Page 3 message from the director he year 2001 has been first and foremost marked by the September 11 attacks on New York and Washington. These events did not change the Tworld. But the outbreak of “hyperterrorism” has changed our way of seeing it, of understanding the past and envisioning the future. Like in all comparable research institutes around the world, our activity following this historic date has been shaped by Al Qaida’s attacks.
    [Show full text]
  • European Interview N°92 with Michel Foucher
    INTERVIEW WITH MICHEL FOUCHER European interview n°92 19th July 2016 The Return of the Borders Interview with Michel Foucher, geographer and diplomat THE RETURN OF THE BORDERS IN A start of a further, almost frozen conflict in Eastern NEIGHBOURHOOD IN CRISIS … Ukraine that has paid no heed to international law and European order, has been a windfall for Poland. It has finally achieved American reassurance, 1. Many countries in Eastern Europe, with the aim of which is not so much to strengthen its Ukraine on the front line, find themselves in protection, but to guarantee the continuation of a pivot situation, caught between Russia and an offensive “eastern policy” towards Ukraine and the European Union. To what extent has the Belarus, according to the old rationale of the “cordon Neighbourhood Policy played a stabilising sanitaire”. It is still important for the European Union role in this? to draw up a “Russian policy”, based on legitimate interests (not all of them are) for both sides. At Tension on the Baltic-Black Sea isthmus is of a the same time Russia intends that Finland remain secular nature (rivalry between Sweden and Russia neutral and is placing pressure on Sweden, which – Charles XII against Peter the Great if you like, as in reality is extremely close to NATO and the USA, well as the historic play off between the German which in turn have outsourced their responsibility to city States). This tension now finds its origins in it for the security of the Baltic Sea. Poland’s “eastern two modern sources: on the one hand it has been policy” introduced in 1994 according the German rekindled by the Eastern Partnership, which was Ostpolitik model towards Europe’s neighbourhood, of Polish-Swedish inspiration, the strategic aim of converges with Sweden’s wish to contain Russia (in which was to create a glacis between Central Europe the Baltic countries and in the Baltic).
    [Show full text]
  • Air Power, Insurgency and the “War on Terror”
    Chapter 1 Air Power, Insurgency and the “War on Terror” Edited by Joel Hayward Air Power, Insurgency and the “War on Terror” 1 Air Power and Insurgency: Some Preliminary Thoughts - Joel Hayward Index INDEX Author Biographies 5 Introduction Air Power and Insurgency: Some Preliminary Thoughts Air Power, Insurgency and the “War on Terror” Joel Hayward 9 Edited by Joel Hayward Chapter 1 The Air Power Profession: Adaptations to Continuity and Change in the Strategic Environment ISBN: 978-0-9552189-6-5 Matthew R H Uttley 19 © 2009 Joel Hayward Chapter 2 Air Power and Insurgency: Early RAF Doctrine Credit for logo art: Robert Savannah, US FWS Neville Parton 31 Disclaimer: Chapter 3 Royal Air Force Operations in South-West Arabia 1917-1967 The views expressed in this book are those of the editor and the authors identified and Peter Dye 43 do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Ministry of Defence, the Royal Air Force, the Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies (RAF CAPS) or any other government agency. Chapter 4 Unnecessary or Unsung? The Strategic Role of Air Power in Britain’s Colonial Counter-Insurgencies Release: Andrew Mumford and Caroline Kennedy-Pipe 63 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever by any person or in any publication, or stored, transmitted or reproduced by Chapter 5 “Looks Suspicious”: The US Marines’ Air Campaign against any mechanical or digital means – audio and/or visual – including the internet, without the Sandino Insurgents of Nicaragua 1927-1933 the written permission of the Centre for Air Power Studies, except in the case of quotations Richard Grossman 79 embodied, in fair use, within articles and reviews for legitimate academic purposes and with the original source accurately credited.
    [Show full text]
  • Pages Intro IFRI GB 1999
    F RENCH I NSTITUTE OF I NTERNATIONAL R ELATIONS A NNUAL REPORT 1999 1979-1999 e institut français des relations internationales 2anniversaire0 F RENCH I NSTITUTE OF I NTERNATIONAL R ELATIONS A NNUAL R EPORT 1999 1979-1999 e institut français des relations internationales 2anniversaire0 F RENCH I NSTITUTE OF I NTERNATIONAL R ELATIONS A NNUAL R EPORT 1999 MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR .............................................................. 5 RESEARCH 7 SECURITY .................................................................................................. 8 INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY:GLOBALISATION AND GOVERNANCE .... 11 EUROPEAN ISSUES .................................................................................. 15 TRANSATLANTIC PROGRAMME .............................................................. 17 ASIAN ISSUES .......................................................................................... 18 MIDDLE EAST AND MEDITERRANEAN .................................................. 21 AFRICA .................................................................................................. 23 GLOBAL ISSUES ...................................................................................... 24 MEETINGS AND DEBATES 25 XXTH ANNIVERSARY.................................................................................. 26 CONFERENCES ........................................................................................ 31 THE FRENCH CENTER ON THE UNITED STATES (CFE) ...................... 33 INVOLVEMENT OF SCHOLARS IN INTERNATIONAL
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2005
    guerre énergiestratégienégociation énergiecriseénergie avenirgouvernancegouvernance stratégie guerre 2005 annual report négociationsstratégienégociation ; guerreénergie gouvernance! stratégieénergiecrise gouvernancenégociationcrisestratégieavenir guerreguerre 27 rue de la Procession - 75740 Paris Cedex 15 gouvernanceavenir avenir Tél. : 33 (0) 1 40 61 60 00 - Fax : 33 (0) 1 40 61 60 60 négociation www.ifri.org gouvernancestratégie Contents page 2 Message from the President page 5 France’s Pioneer Foreign Policy “think tank” page 6 2005: The world according to Ifri page 10 In2005, Ifri was notably host to… page 12 Ifri and its partners page 17 Research page 37 Publications page 41 Public discussion meetings page 44 Staff page 46 Financial Annex t r o p e r l a Message from u n n a 5 0 0 2 the President Throughout 2005, Ifri continued its evolution toward the achievement of two key objectives: becoming more of a European institution while preserving its French identity, and growing in size to compare with its American counterparts. Ifri’s mission is to provide expert analysis of international affairs . Currently, the Institute’s main fields of research are: - Globalization (its governance, the corporate response, etc.) and r e l l o energy issues; R r e i v i - Classic security issues based on the rivalry between states and the l O : o proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; t o h - New security issues like international terrorism, the possibility of p global pandemics, and the risk of climate change; - The European continent (including Russia — the evolution of which will have major ramifications for the international system — and the new independent states created after the breakup of the Soviet Union), the on-going construction of the European Union (both its institutional and social dimensions), and transatlantic relations; - East Asia and the Indian subcontinent; 2 - The Greater Middle East (including Afghanistan).
    [Show full text]
  • Ensuring Compliance with International Humanitarian Law
    Bettina Steible premiobrunet 2018 a la mejor tesis doctoral a la promoción de los derechos humanos El Premio Jaime Brunet distingue a las mejores tesis doctorales relacionadas con la defensa y promoción de los derechos humanos. Bettina Steible (Montpellier, 1987) Colección Premio Brunet: 1. Tendencias internacionales sobre la jurisdicción universal: Pursuant to Common Article 1 to the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, the State parties and Spain France, The EU, Ensuring compliance with International Humanitarian Law Bettina Steible is an assistant professor of law at the la experiencia española. Maria Chiara Marullo (2016). have the obligation to respect and to ensure respect for International Humanitarian Law Ensuring compliance Open University of Catalonia (UOC). 2. Procesos de verdad, justicia y reparación a las víctimas de (IHL). In this context, the objective of this thesis is to analyze whether the European Union desaparición forzada en el Sahara Occidental. (EU) and two of its Member States – France and Spain – have enforced their obligation to with International She holds a PhD in law from the Autonomous María López Belloso (2017). ensure respect for IHL. It seeks to scrutinize how two juris corpuses, namely IHL and EU law, University of Barcelona (UAB) as well as a Bachelor of which used to follow separate paths, appeared to converge and be interlinked. This thesis takes 3. Ensuring compliance with International Humanitarian Law. Laws and a Master’s in Public Law from the University the view that the enforcement of IHL must be analyzed from a multilevel perspective. While Humanitarian Law The EU, France, and Spain. of Montpellier.
    [Show full text]
  • EU-Latin American Parliamentary Relations: Some Preliminary Comments on the EUROLAT
    Robert Schuman EU-Latin American Parliamentary Relations: some Preliminary Comments on the EUROLAT Stelios Stavridis And Natalia Ajenjo Jean Monnet/Robert Schuman Paper Series Vol. 10 No. 3 April 2010 Published with the support of the EU Commission The Jean Monnet/Robert Schuman Paper Series The Jean Monnet/Robert Schuman Paper Series is produced by the Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Miami, in cooperation with the Miami‐Florida European Union Center of Excellence, a partnership with Florida International University (FIU). These monographic papers analyze ongoing developments within the European Union as well as recent trends which influence the EU’s relationship with the rest of the world. Broad themes include, but are not limited to: EU Enlargement The Evolution of the Constitutional Process The EU as a Global Player Comparative Regionalisms The Trans‐Atlantic Agenda EU‐Latin American Relations Economic issues Governance The EU and its Citizens EU Law As the process of European integration evolves further, the Jean Monnet/Robert Schuman Papers is intended to provide current analyses on a wide range of issues relevant to the EU. The overall purpose of the monographic papers is to contribute to a better understanding of the unique nature of the EU and the significance of its role in the world. Miami ‐ Florida European Union Center Jean Monnet Chair Staff University of Miami Joaquín Roy (Director) 1000 Memorial Drive Astrid Boening (Associate Director) 101 Ferré Building María Lorca (Associate Editor) Coral Gables, FL
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2009
    The French Institute of International Relations Annual Report 2009 27 rue de la Procession - 75740 Paris Cedex 15 Phone: 33 (0) 1 40 61 60 00 - Fax : 33 (0) 1 40 61 60 60 Rue Marie-Thérèse, 21 - 1000 - Bruxelles Phone: 32 (2) 238 51 10 - Fax : 32 (2) 238 51 15 www.ifri.org Knowledge for action Cover photos: From left to right, top to bottom Abdullah Gül, President of the Republic of Turkey Thierry de Montbrial, Ifri Hubert Védrine, former Foreign Minister of France Han Seung-Soo, former Prime Minister of South Korea Nambaryn Enkhbayar, former President of Mongolia Ifri Conference, welcome General Karl W. Eikenberry, Deputy Chairman of the NATO Military Committee in Brussels and former Commander of Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan Adil Abd Al-Mahdi, Vice-President of the Republic of Iraq Opening of the Ifri Energy Conference, Brussels, February 2009 Dominique David, Ifri Anatoly Torkunov, Rector, MGIMO University, Moscow Contents Message from the President 2 France’s Leading Independent Think Tank 4 Ifri Brussels, a European Purpose and Presence 5 In 2009 Ifri Notably Hosted… 6 Ifri Publications in 2009 8 Two Flagship Publications: Politique étrangère and RAMSES 9 Ifri and its Partners 10 Ifri and the Media, a Continuous Dialogue 14 World Policy Conference, 2nd Edition 15 The Team 16 Research 17 Regional Programs 18 Cross-cutting Programs 36 Publications 46 Conferences and Debates 49 Board of Directors and Advisory Board 51 Financial Appendix 52 Annual Report 2009 • 1 Message from the President n 2009, Ifri consolidated its position as leading French think tank according to the global rankings established by the University of Pennsylvania.
    [Show full text]
  • En En Joint Meeting of the Committees on Foreign
    EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT ««« « « « « 1999 « « 2004 ««« Committee on Foreign Affairs, Human Rights, Common Security and Defence Policy PE/I/PV/02-12 MINUTES of the meeting of 3 June 2002, 15.00 - 18.30 and 4 June 2002, 09.00 - 12.30 BRUSSELS The meeting opened at 15.00 on Wednesday, 3 June 2002, with Elmar Brok, chairman, in the chair. He welcomed colleagues from the foreign and defence committees of the Member State parliaments to the joint meeting. He then made an introductory statement on the repercussions of 11 September on the common foreign and security policy. The Commissioner responsible for external relations, Chris Patten, spoke on the Commission’s role in EU crisis management, focusing in particular on the trouble spots of Afghanistan, India/Pakistan, the Middle East and Southeast Europe. Speakers: Janssen van Raay (NL), Tana De Zulueta (It), Jannis Sakellariou (EP), Mariella Giannokou-Koutsikou (GR), Elizabeth Lynne (EP), Fiorello Provera (It), Jürgen Schröder (EP), Peter Pitz (Aut.), Fabian Hamilton (UK), Pedro Marset Campos (EP), Arthur Paecht (F), Karl von Wogau (EP), Baroness Sarah Ludford (EP), Michel Caldagues (F), John Walls Cushnahan, Cecilia Malmström, José Ignacio Salafranca Sánchez-Neyra, Elisabeth Schroedter (all EP). General Gustav Hägglund, chairman of the EU Military Committee, spoke about the military aspect of crisis management in the EU. Speakers: Jaakko Laakso (FIN), Geoffrey Van Orden (EP), Bert Koenders (NL), Karl von Wogau (EP), Arthur Paecht (F), Marietta Giannakou (GR), Maj Britt Theorin (EP), Miranda Calha (P), Elisabeth Schroedter (EP), Tino Bedin (It.). The chairman, Elmar Brok, closed the meeting at 18.30 and thanked the PV\471633DE.doc PE 320.188 EN EN colleagues from the national parliaments for their participation.
    [Show full text]
  • Secularitysecularity Oopportunitypportunity Oorr Pperileril Fforor Rreligions?’Eligions?’ RREPORTEPORT
    From The Mar n Buber House Number 34 IInternanterna oonalnal CCouncilouncil ooff CChrishris aansns andand JewsJews 22013013 AAix-en-Provenceix-en-Provence ConferenceConference ‘‘SecularitySecularity OOpportunitypportunity oorr PPerileril fforor RReligions?’eligions?’ RREPORTEPORT In coopera on with IECJ – Interuniversity Ins tute of Jewish Studies & Culture „Secularity: Opportunity or Peril for Religions, The French Experience and Global Perspec ves“ Interna onal Conference, Aix-en-Provence, June 30 – July 3, 2013 The conference was graciously supported by: The German Federal Ministry for the Interior La Fonda on pour la Mémoire de la Shoah The Interna onal Mar n Buber Founda on Bischöfl iches Generalvikariat Aachen Evangelische Landeskirche in Baden Evangelische Kirche in Hessen und Nassau Evangelische Kirche von Kurhessen-Waldeck Evang.-Luth. Kirche in Norddeutschland (Nordkirche) Evangelische Kirche der Pfalz Evangelische Kirche im Rheinland Evangelische Kirche von Wes alen Evangelische Landeskirche in Wür emberg Fonda on Nahmias Ms Anne-Marie Picard Sternberg Founda on We also want to thank the many members and branches of the Ami é Judéo-Chré enne de France for their generous support. Our special thanks to the volunteers for many transla ons and proof-reading Jean Duhaime Francesca Frazer Pierrot Lambert Olivier Rota Rosine Voisin Murray Watson INFORMATION AND DOCUMENTATION BULLETIN OF THE INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL OF CHRISTIANS AND JEWS (ICCJ) - Editor: Petra Grünewald-Stangl Address: Mar n Buber House, Werlestrasse 2, P.O. Box 11 29, 64629 Heppenheim, Federal Republic of Germany, Telephone: +49.6252.689 6810, E-mail: [email protected]; www.iccj.org; www.jcrela ons.net Cover: photo - Dick Pruiksma ‘Secularity Opportunity or Peril for Religions?’ 2013 Conference, June 30 – July 3 Interna onal Council of Chris ans and Jews In coopera on with IECJ – Interuniversity Ins tute of Jewish Studies & Culture TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword by Liliane Apotheker .
    [Show full text]