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Report on the Activities of the Commission Since May 1998 Distr. GENERAL LC/G.2073(SES.28/5) 3 March 2000 ENGLISH ORIGINAL: SPANISH Twenty-eighth session Mexico City, 3-7 April 2000 REPORT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMISSION SINCE MAY 1998 00-2-85 iii CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................. 1 I. ACTIVITIES OF SUBSIDIARY BODIES AND SPECIAL COMMITTEES ............... 3 II. SUBSTANTIVE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES .......................................................................... 7 A. SUBSTANTIVE ACTIVITIES............................................................................. 7 Multidisciplinary studies.................................................................................................. 9 CEPAL Review................................................................................................................ 11 Linkages with the world economy, competitiveness and productive specialization........ 17 Integration, open regionalism and regional cooperation.................................................. 23 Productive, technological and entrepreneurial development ........................................... 36 Macroeconomic equilibria, investment and financing..................................................... 56 Social development and equity ........................................................................................ 80 Integration of women and development .......................................................................... 96 Administrative management ............................................................................................ 105 Environmental and land resource sustainability .............................................................. 117 Population and development............................................................................................ 139 Economic statistics and projections................................................................................. 152 Subregional activities in Mexico and Central America ................................................... 161 Subregional activities in the Caribbean ........................................................................... 181 B. SUBSTANTIVE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES............................................................ 195 Programme Planning and Operations Division................................................................ 195 Publications and Documents Division............................................................................. 197 ECLAC Library ............................................................................................................... 200 Computer Services........................................................................................................... 202 Information Services Unit................................................................................................ 203 Conference Services Unit ................................................................................................ 205 III. RELATIONS WITH SPECIALIZED AGENCIES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS......................................................................................................... 207 Annex 1: TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECTS FINANCED FROM EXTRABUDGETARY FUNDS ................................................................................ 209 Annex 2: MEETINGS ORGANIZED BY THE ECLAC SYSTEM............................................... 225 v ABBREVIATIONS ADC Andean Development Corporation ALIDE Latin American Association of Development Financing Institutions CARICOM Caribbean Community CDCC Caribbean Development and Cooperation Committee CELADE Latin American Demographic Centre CEMLA Centre for Latin American Monetary Studies CLADES Latin American Centre for Economic and Social Documentation ESCAP Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FLACSO Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences IDB Inter-American Development Bank IICA Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture ILO International Labour Organization ILPES Latin American and Caribbean Institute for Economic and Social Planning IMF International Monetary Fund INTAL Institute for the Integration of Latin America and the Caribbean LAIA Latin American Integration Association OAS Organization of American States OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development OLADE Latin American Energy Organization OLAMI Latin American Mining Organization PAHO Pan American Health Organization SELA Latin American Economic System UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNEP United Nations Environment Programme UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNFPA United Nations Population Fund UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund UNIDO United Nations Industrial Development Organization UNIFEM United Nations Development Fund for Women WHO World Health Organization WTO World Trade Organization INTRODUCTION The present report on the activities of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) covers the two-year period since the last session of the Commission, held in May 1998. It outlines the activities carried out under the programme of work of the ECLAC system, which includes the Latin American and Caribbean Institute for Economic and Social Planning (ILPES) and the Latin American Demographic Centre (CELADE). The report is divided into three parts and two annexes. Part I describes the activities of subsidiary bodies and special committees, namely the Caribbean Development and Cooperation Committee (CDCC), the Presiding Officers of the Regional Conference on the Integration on Women in Latin America, and the Caribbean and the Presiding Officers of the ILPES Regional Council for Planning. A brief description is provided of the activities carried out by each entity and the decisions and agreements adopted. The present report also includes a summary of the most salient aspects of: the fourth and fifth meetings of the ad hoc working group established pursuant to resolution 553(XXVI); the ninth meeting of the CDCC Monitoring Committee; the technical stage of the seventeenth session of CDCC; the twenty- sixth, twenty-seventh, twenty-eighth and twenty-ninth meetings of the Presiding Officers of the Regional Conference on Women in the Latin America and the Caribbean; the eighth session of the Regional Conference on Women in Latin America and the Caribbean; the twentieth meeting of the Presiding Officers of the ILPES Regional Council for Planning; and the eleventh meeting of the ILPES Regional Council for Planning. Part II summarizes the activities carried out under the programme of work of the secretariat. Section A covers the activities of substantive programmes and section B describes activities in support of substantive programmes. The structure of part I of the report basically conforms to the programming structure of the medium-term plan for the period 1998-2001. It should be noted that it differs from that of the draft programme of work for the biennium 2002-2003, which will be considered by the Commission at its twenty-eighth session. This part of the report opens with an account of the multidisciplinary studies carried out jointly by the substantive units of ECLAC. These consisted of documents prepared for the meetings of the Commission and other specific bodies, special emphasis being placed on the secretariat’s comprehensive approach to the choices and factors that determine the economic and social development of the countries of the region. Next, an overview is provided of the articles published in CEPAL Review, and this is followed by a description of activities carried out under the 11 substantive subprogrammes. The information provided on each subprogramme consists of a descriptive summary outlining the general scope and most salient aspects of the work performed, followed by a detailed list of the resulting 2 outputs, divided into four categories: (i) documents; (ii) meetings, seminars and conferences; (iii) technical cooperation; and (iv) training and fellowships. Each of these categories has a number of subdivisions. The first category is subdivided into ECLAC publications, books published under publishing agreements and articles distributed through outside publications. In some cases, a distinction is made between documents published as books, those prepared specifically for publication on the Internet owing to the need to keep them constantly up to date, and those which take the form of computer programs. Meetings, seminars and conferences are subdivided into those organized under the corresponding subprogramme and those sponsored or convened by other institutions, and where ECLAC has only been involved as a participant or presenter; only the most important of the latter have been listed. Lastly, technical cooperation activities are listed by recipient agency and country. Part II, section B summarizes the main support activities carried out by the Programme Planning and Operations Division, which is in charge of technical cooperation, and by the Documents and Publications Division, the Library, the Computer Services Section, the Information Services Unit and the Conference Services Unit. Part III summarizes the Commission’s ongoing cooperation, coordination and consultation activities with specialized agencies and other organizations, both intergovernmental
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