Historical and Cultural Perspectives on Slovenian Migration 13,50 € (Uredil Marjan Drnovšek) ISBN 978-961-254-043-2
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M I G R A C I J E “Over a decade ago, the history of migration was strongly disregarded in Slovenian historiography; in recent years, IoN especially because of the expansion of the research field and 1 Zvone Žigon: Iz spomIna v prIhodnost of the more systematic investigation of migration themes, 2 Mihael Kuzmič: slovenskI IzseljencI Iz it has contributed to a more thorough and deeper knowl- prekmurja v Bethlehemu v zda 1893–1924 edge of wider migration currents. /…/ This work offers the international scientific community a view of the results of 3 Zvone Žigon: IzzIvI drugačnostI Slovenian migration studies, acquainting it with various approaches and diverse subjects.” 4 sezonstvo In Izseljenstvo v panonskem Dr. Marta Verginella prostoru (Uredila Marina Lukšič - Hacin) 5 Marie Pislar Fernandez: slovencI v ŽeleznI lorenI (1919–1939) skozi družinske pripovedi / “The work is a group product of the collaborators of the slovÈnes en lorraIne du fer (1919–1939) à Institute for Slovenian Emigration Studies at the Scientific travers des récits de familles Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Art (SRC SASA) and offers to the international scientific 6 Jure Gombač: esulI alI optantI? public a variegated multi-dimensional examination of the problems of migration, specifically of migrations in the 7 Zvone Žigon: ljudje odprtIh src Slovenian context. /…/ On the one hand it informs about 8 Dan Shiffman: korenIne multIkulturalIzma. Slovenian emigration and migration ‘cases’ and positions these phenomena in an international framework. On the 9 Maša Mikola: ŽIvetI med kulturamI other hand it points to the successful growth of Slovenian science in a methodological and interpretive confronta- 10 Damir Josipovič: učInkI prIseljevanja v tion.” slovenIjo po drugI svetovnI vojnI Dr. Aleksej Kalc 11 spet doma? (Uredila Marina Lukšič - Hacin) HIStoRICAL AND CULtURAL “The contributions are written on the level of highly scien- 12 Natalija Vrečer: IntegracIja kot človekova tific overview, using quotations from authoritative sources PERSPECtIVES oN pravIca and literature. Together they form a very substantial and interesting mosaic, which points to the multiplicity of prob- SLoVENIAN MIGRAtIoN 13 Rozina Švent: slovenskI BeguncI v avstrIjI lems of Slovenian emigration and its influence dimension 1945–1950 in European and global emigration flows.” Dr. Andrej Vovko 14 hIstorIcal and cultural perspectIves on slovenIan mIgratIon 13,50 € (Uredil Marjan Drnovšek) ISBN 978-961-254-043-2 HIStoRICAL AND CULtURAL PERSPECtIVES oN SLoVENIAN MIGRAt ZALOŽBA ZRC M I G R A C I J E 14 http://zalozba.zrc-sazu.si Migracije_14_ovitek_drnovsek.ind1 1 4.12.2007 13:06:18 M I G R A C I J E “Over a decade ago, the history of migration was strongly disregarded in Slovenian historiography; in recent years, IoN especially because of the expansion of the research field and 1 Zvone Žigon: Iz spomIna v prIhodnost of the more systematic investigation of migration themes, 2 Mihael Kuzmič: slovenskI IzseljencI Iz it has contributed to a more thorough and deeper knowl- prekmurja v Bethlehemu v zda 1893–1924 edge of wider migration currents. /…/ This work offers the international scientific community a view of the results of 3 Zvone Žigon: IzzIvI drugačnostI Slovenian migration studies, acquainting it with various approaches and diverse subjects.” 4 sezonstvo In Izseljenstvo v panonskem Dr. Marta Verginella prostoru (Uredila Marina Lukšič - Hacin) 5 Marie Pislar Fernandez: slovencI v ŽeleznI lorenI (1919–1939) skozi družinske pripovedi / “The work is a group product of the collaborators of the slovÈnes en lorraIne du fer (1919–1939) à Institute for Slovenian Emigration Studies at the Scientific travers des récits de familles Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Art (SRC SASA) and offers to the international scientific 6 Jure Gombač: esulI alI optantI? public a variegated multi-dimensional examination of the problems of migration, specifically of migrations in the 7 Zvone Žigon: ljudje odprtIh src Slovenian context. /…/ On the one hand it informs about 8 Dan Shiffman: korenIne multIkulturalIzma. Slovenian emigration and migration ‘cases’ and positions these phenomena in an international framework. On the 9 Maša Mikola: ŽIvetI med kulturamI other hand it points to the successful growth of Slovenian science in a methodological and interpretive confronta- 10 Damir Josipovič: učInkI prIseljevanja v tion.” slovenIjo po drugI svetovnI vojnI Dr. Aleksej Kalc 11 spet doma? (Uredila Marina Lukšič - Hacin) HIStoRICAL AND CULtURAL “The contributions are written on the level of highly scien- 12 Natalija Vrečer: IntegracIja kot človekova tific overview, using quotations from authoritative sources PERSPECtIVES oN pravIca and literature. Together they form a very substantial and interesting mosaic, which points to the multiplicity of prob- SLoVENIAN MIGRAtIoN 13 Rozina Švent: slovenskI BeguncI v avstrIjI lems of Slovenian emigration and its influence dimension 1945–1950 in European and global emigration flows.” Dr. Andrej Vovko 14 hIstorIcal and cultural perspectIves on slovenIan mIgratIon 13,50 € (Uredil Marjan Drnovšek) ISBN 978-961-254-043-2 HIStoRICAL AND CULtURAL PERSPECtIVES oN SLoVENIAN MIGRAt ZALOŽBA ZRC M I G R A C I J E 14 http://zalozba.zrc-sazu.si Migracije_14_ovitek_drnovsek.ind1 1 4.12.2007 13:06:18 MIGRACIJE InštItut zA slovEnsko IzsElJEnstvo zRC sAzu Migracije_14_tekstblok_2.indd 1 14 4.12.2007 9:17:12 MIGRACIJE 14 Historical and Cultural Perspectives on Slovenian Migration © 2007, Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU Series Editor Janja Žitnik Book Editor Marjan Drnovšek Expert Reviewers Marta Verginella, Aleksej Kalc, Andrej Vovko English Language Editing Jana Renée Wilcoxen Design Milojka Žalik Huzjan Published by Institute for Slovenian Emigration Studies, Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts Represented by Marina Lukšič Hacin Publisher ZRC Publishing, Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts For the Publisher Oto Luthar Editor-in-Chief Vojislav Likar Printed by Collegium Graphicum d. o. o., Ljubljana Print run 400 CIP - Kataložni zapis o publikaciji Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica, Ljubljana 314.745.3-054.72(100=163.6)(082) HISTORICAL and cultural perspectives on Slovenian migration / edited by Marjan Drnovšek. - Ljubljana : ZRC Publishing, Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 2007. - (Migracije / Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU ; 14) ISBN 978-961-254-043-2 1. Drnovšek, Marjan, 1948- 236499456 Digitalna verzija (pdf) je pod pogoji licence CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 prosto dostopna: https://doi.org/10.3986/9789612540432 Migracije_14_tekstblok_2.indd 2 4.12.2007 13:22:20 HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES ON SLOVENIAN MIGRATION Edited by Marjan Drnovšek lJuBlJAnA 2007 Migracije_14_tekstblok_2.indd 3 4.12.2007 9:17:12 Migracije_14_tekstblok_2.indd 4 4.12.2007 9:17:12 CONTENTS PREFACE......................................................................................................... 7 Marjan.Drnovšek THE.ATTITUDES.OF.THE.STATE.AND.THE.CATHOLIC.CHURCH. TOWARDS.SLOVENIAN.EMIGRATION:.A.HISTORIAN’S.VIEW...............13 Irena.Gantar.Godina SLOVENIAN.INTELLECTUALS:.ATYPICAL.EMIGRANTS.TO. ATYPICAL.DESTINATIONS......................................................................... 45 Janja.Žitnik SLOVENIAN.ÉMIGRÉ.LITERATURE:. IGNORED,.FORGOTTEN,.AND.REDISCOVERED.....................................67 Kristina.Toplak SLOVENIAN.IMMIGRANT.ARTISTS.AND.ART.PRODUCTION.IN. BUENOS.AIRES:.FROM.LOCAL.(ETHNIC).TO.NATIONAL.AND. TRANSNATIONAL.ART.WORLDS...............................................................89 Mirjam.Milharčič.Hladnik. HISTORICAL.AND.NARRATIVE.PERSPECTIVE.OF.SLOVENIAN. WOMEN.MIGRANTS’.EXPERIENCES:.SOCIAL.NETWORKING,. GENDER.PRIORITIES,.AND.QUESTIONS.OF.IDENTITY....................... 113 Marina.Lukšič.-.Hacin TO.THINK.AND.LIVE.MULTICULTURALISMS.IN.VARIOUS. MIGRATION.CONTEXTS.OF.EUROPEAN.UNION.MEMBER.STATES.. 137 Jernej.Mlekuž BUREK,.NEIN.DANKE!.THE.STORY.OF.AN.IMMIGRANT.DISH. AND.A.NATIONALIST.DISCOURSE...........................................................173 LIST.OF.AUTHORS.................................................................................... 203 Migracije_14_tekstblok_2.indd 5 5.12.2007 10:50:12 Migracije_14_tekstblok_2.indd 6 4.12.2007 9:17:12 PREFACE The Institute for Slovenian Emigration Studies at the Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Art (SRC SASA) in Ljubljana is the only research institute in Slovenia that systematically researches Slovenian emigration and immigration. It is a multi- and interdisciplinary institute that has been active since the mid-1980s. Its human resources have been growing steadily. Today it employs six senior researchers and five young researchers. Since 1990 it has been publish- ing an international scientific journalDve domovini/Two Homelands and since 2000 a monograph series Migracije (Migrations). Researchers are included into various additional activities, including lecturing at undergraduate and graduate university programmes, participating in cultural activities (for example, exhibitions), popu- larising scientific research results for the wider public, educating children about migration, and related activities. Cooperation with relevant national and foreign institutes and individuals is well-established and extensive.1 From the perspective of contemporary migration theorists, migration proc- esses are regarded as an ordinary phenomenon, understood through the spirit of