B0ffibitil T]Re Ill Htfieiquartens - My Big-Character Poster 4 (August 5, 1966) B6A€} TSE-Tf;I[{;
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PE i3 August 11, 1967 B0ffiBItil T]rE ilL HTfiEIQUARTEnS - My Big-Character Poster 4 (August 5, 1966) B6A€} TSE-Tf;I[{; A CompleteEy Smosh the Bourgeo;s H esdq us rters ILotgqi editoriol commemorotes first onnirerscry of 11th Fl e na rv sess io n -'ttee or ch i nese & "t aujl *t"J:'r'lrff : Kenji t&iyornate Group's S*tray*f Re ntnin Iiibnt:.r Ccmneniaior $u0T[il(}]ls FRoH GIIIIHTIIffi ilTA(D TSE-TUIIG You must eoncern yourselves with state affairs and carry the great proletarian cultural revolution through to the end! (August 1966) **r< The seizure of power by armed force, the settlement of the issue hy war, is the central task and the highest form of revolu- tion. This Marsist-Leninist principle of revolution holds good universally, for China and for all other countries. Prablems of War and StrategY (November 1938) According to the Marxist theory of the state, the army is the chief component of state polver. Whoever w-ants to seize and re- tain state power must have a strong arlrly. ibid. Chsirmon Moo Tse-tung Our greot teocher, greot leoder, greot supreme commonder ond greot heirr"rsmqn tsOMBARD TFIE HEADQUARTET€S -Mv tsig-Charscter Foster (August 5, 1966) tsgA{D TSM-TITNG Ctrina's first Marxist-Leninist big-character poster and Comrnentator's article on it in Renntin Ribao (People's Daill') are indeed superbly rvritten! Comrades, please read them again. But in the last fifty da1-s or so some leading comrades from the central dorvn to the local levels have acted in a diametricall5- opposite !vay. Adopting the reactionary stand of the bourgeoisie, they have enforced a bourgeois dictatorship and struck dolvn the surging movement of the great cul- tural revolution of the proletariat. They have stootl facts on ttrreir head and jug- gied black and white, encircled and suppressed revolutionaries, stifled opinions dif- fering from their own, imposed a white terror, and felt very pleased rvith thern- selves. They have puffed up the arrogance of the bourgeoisie and deflated the morale of the proletariat. How poisonous! View'ed in connection rvith the Right deviation in 1962 and the wrong tendency of 1964 rvhich lvas "Left" in form but Right in essence, shouldn't this rnake one wide au,ake? {, z& HONGSI Completely Smash the BoLrrgeois Heodguo rters the First Anniyersory the Plenory Se;sion -eornmemoroting of llth Of the Porty's Eighth Centrol Committee rftHE situation in the great proletai'ian culturai revoiu- rvas facing the danger oI being strangled by the top ,!- tion is becoming better and better. The worker, Party person in authority taking the capitalist road.. peasant and soldier rnasses and the heroic young Red At that gra\/e moment. our great leader Chau'man Mac Guard fighters, with bitter hatred for the class enemy, wrote his big-character poster "Bombard the Head- ar-e 'uvaging an al1-round struggie against the handful quarters." I-Ie said: of top Party persons in authority taking the capitalist road. and are criticizitig and repudiating them in a big "China's first Nlarxist-Leninist trig-eharacter pos{er ir,,ay. Thele is a fle,.h revolutionary upsurge to com- and Cornrnentator's article on it in Renmin Fl.ibao (People's pleteil- smash the t"cr-i:qeois headouarters. It is in this Daily) [for full text of both see Peking Reriew, No. 37, 1966. ?r.] are indeed supertrly written! Com- flesh rer.olutionary ups'rrrge llrat the people of th: u'jroie - ccuntry, in a militant frame of mrnd, are cele:.'a:ing ratles, please read them again. But in the last fifty the first anniversary of the llth Plenary Session of da-r s or so some leading comracles from the central the Party's Eighth Central Committee. dorvn to the locai levels have acted in a diameirically opposite way. Adopting the reactiona-ry star:d af iite The greatest historie accomplishments of the 11th bourgeoisie, they have enforced a bourgeois dictatorship PJenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee were: and struek down the surging movement of the great establishing still more firmiy the absolute authoL'ity of cultural revolution of the proletariat. They have stood Mao Tse-tung's thougtrt; confiirriing as the deputy facts on their head and juggled blaek and white, en* supreme commander oI ihe r.vhole Party Cornrade Lin circled and suppressed revolutionaries, stifled opinions Piao, who has consistently held high the great ied diftering from their olr,n, inrpcsed a white terror, and banner of Mao Tse-tung's thourght and carried out felt very pleased with thernselves. They have puffed Chairman Mao's prcletarian revoiutionary line most up the arrogance of the bcurgeoisie and cleflated ttre faithfull;r, resolutely and thoroughiy; and furthel con- rnorale of the proletariat, Etrort' poisonous! Vierved solidating the proletarian headquarters headed by Chair- in connection with the Right deviation in 1962 and man Mao, and defeaiing the bcurgeois headquarters the wrong tendency of 1964 rvhich was 'LefL' in headed by the top Party person in authority taking the forrn but Eight in essence, shouldn't this make orle capitalist road. The documents of the plenary se-rsion wide arvake?" drawn up under Chairman Mao's personal guida.nce sys- poster most rev- tematicall;: laid d<lrr,n and advanced the theory, line, This big-character is a brilliant principles, method and policy for rnaking retzolution olutionary document. It provided the guiding thought under the dictatorship of the proletar.iat: they pointed for the session and laid don,n th,e genei"al principies for out to the people of the rvhcle country- the road to vic- the great proletarian cultural revolution. tory in consolidating the dictatorship of the proletariat "Bombard the Headqualters" blasted the lid off the pretrenting and the restoration of capitalism, and in struggle between the proletarian revolutionary line and advancing from socialism to communism. This session the bourgeois reactionary line and between the pro- great was of historic significance, deciding the fate of letarian headqnarters and the bourgeois headquarters our Party arid state and that of the international com- which had existed in the Party over a long peliod. It murrist movement. made the entire Party and people understand more great proletarian The 11th Plenar:y Session of the Eighth Centlal clearlv the main object a.nd task of the Committee of the Party rn,as convened at a crucial cultural revohrtion. juncture in ti're sharp .struggie between the proletariat The bourgeoie headqr-ralters is c<;mposed of the and the boui'geoisie, between the proletarian i:ead- han<ifui of top Pai'ty persons in autht,'rity takittg the qtrarters and the boulgeois headquarters. It was con- capitalist roaC rn,ith China's Iihrughchov as its chisftain. vened when the gi'eat pioletarian cuit,"rral revolution They are the main target of the great proletarian cul- 6 Peking lle--ie'to. lfo. 33 tural revolution, and the main task of this rr:voiution quai'iers hidden in the apparatus of the dictatorship of is to overthrow them completelv. the proletariat ls crushed, the rvhole Party and state rvili inevitably change coioui'. The fundamental reason The big-character poster "Bombard the Ileadquar- for the capitalist restoration s,hlch has occurred in the ters" penetratingly exposed the leactionary naiui'e of the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia ancl some other socialist coun- bourgeois headquarters, u,hich, adopting the reactionary trie,s is that the handfr-rI of top Party pelsons in stand of the bourgeoisie. enforced a bourgeois di.ctator- authority taking the capita.list road in those countries ship. Chairrrran Mao in his big-chal'ac';er poster ex:- have usurped the leadership of the PaltSz and the state. posed the fact that some leading p,ersonn--l from the Thjs is the gravest lesson in the intelnational communist central dotvn to the local levels "acted in a diametrically movcrnent. opposite way." That nreans in a way opposed to Chair- man I{ao's proleiarian revolutionary line, and the Chairrnan Mao has pointed out that the rnain target leading personnel from the central down to the local of th,e revolution under the dictatorship of the prole- .rr-ithin levels mentioned here are the handful of people headed tariat is the bourgeois headquarters hidden the by China's Khlushchov making up the bourgeois head- appalatus of this dictatorship. It is against this section quarters. The big-character poster laid bare the sinister vrithin the apparatus of the dictatorsl'rip of the prole- counter-revolutionary revisionist features of the top tariat that we are making revolution. Taking our Partl- Party person in authority taking the capitalist road and state as a whole, the bourgeois headquarters is and called on the rvhole Party to be "wide awake." It not in a dominant position, but unless it is overthrosn was a great call to battle to the 'ivhoie Party and th,e it is impossible to eonsolidate and strengthen the dic- peopl.e of the whole country to completeiy smash the tatcrship of the proletariat and prevent the restoration bourgeois headquarters. of capitalism. This theory has been forrnulated by summing up the historical experience of th,e dictatorship Throughout the entire historical period of socialism of the proletariat internationatly and in China. there always exists a struggle between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie and b,etween the socialist road and In the eourse of the protracted struggle against the the capitalist road. The struggle between the prole- top Party person in authority taking the capitalist road, Chailman Mao sa..v arnbitions and tarian headquarters and the bourgeois headquarters is through his vicious conclud,ed that he was the chief hidden danger to our the most concentrated expression of the str:uggle be- Partl' and the chief scoulge in it.