DOCSLIB.ORG

A Quarterly Newsletter for African Studiis Volume Xxxi

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A Quarterly Newsletter for African Studiis Volume Xxxi A QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER VOLUME XXXI FOR AFRICAN STUDIIS FROM THE EXECUTIVE ASA OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS 1998 DIRECTOR ... OFFICERS PRESIDENT CLINTON VISITS AFRICA Night after night President: Sandra Greene (Cornell University) for almost two weeks it continued, was I back in Nairobi? No not at Vice-President: David Wiley (Michigan State Univ) all. I was in the US, yet I kept hearing it. "Today in Africa." Every Past President: Gwendolyn Mikell (Georgetown Univ) night the evening news started with "Today in Africa." Has the news Treasurer: Jack Parson (College of Charleston) ever started like this before? It has not, but then again, never has a Executive Director: Chris Koch (Rutgers University) sitting president made such an extensive visit to the continent. "Today in Africa," I relished the words while wondering how many DIRECTORS Americans could find on a map just one of the six countries the president was visiting. RETIRING IN 1998 President Clinton's 12 day six nation safari seems to have Keletso Atkins (University of Minnesota) taken much of the continent by storm. Most heads of state lined up to be unequivocal praise singers, with the exception of President Julius Nyang'oro (Univ of North Carolina-Chapel Hill) Mandela. Will the President's trip change anything in Africa, I have Oaire Robertson (Ohio State University) my doubts. Just perhaps though. the true legacy of the trip might be in the way Americans view Africa. I was moved by Carol Castiel, who RETIRING IN 1999 in writing for West Africa magazine, draws our attention to a Judith Byfield (Dartmouth University) statement made in Senegal: "I will never forget as long as I live the Frank Holmquist (Hampshire College) many faces Hillary and I have seen in these 12 days. In them I have Omofolabo Soyinka (University of Kansas) seen the beauty and intelligence energy and sprit, and the determination to prevail. I have seen the faces of Africa's future." I RETIRING IN 2000 pray the president has a long memory and a long life. Kenneth Harrow (Michigan State University) ASA ARRIVES AT RUTGERS Welcome to Rutgers, a blue Dorothy Hodgson (Rutgers University) and white 56 foot moving van was parked next to 132 George Street. Eileen Julien (Indiana University) The day was January 5, 1998, the African Studies Association had arrived on the Douglass Campus of Rutgers University. Could we possibly own so much stuff? It had taken us nearly two good days to ASA News, Vol. XXXI, No 2 Apr/Jun 1998 load in Atlanta and now the prospect of unloading the van and ISSN 0278-2219 starting afresh at Rutgers was as exciting as the air was crisp. A great deal has happened since that January morning. We are Editor: Chris Koch hiring and training staff plus settling into our new quarters. We have been having problems with the Rutgers Personnel Department. The Associate Editor: Rainier Spencer first two jobs we posted were classified too low, this resulted in disappointing applicant pools and has necessitated us having the Published quarterly by the African Studies Association. posts reclassified and readvertised. A slow and painful process to say the least. but that's life in the fast lane. Nevertheless, we are making E-mail address: [email protected] great progress. With the help of our good friends here we reposted our Web Page: http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/ positions, moved forward, and hired. Home]age/ASA_Menu.html Also, we have secured 1,000 square feet of additional space for the ASA Press. This gives us the space we need to handle production Submissions to ASA News should be sent to ASA News. African Studies Association, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, tasks as well as shipping and billing. In addition, the new space will Douglass Campus, 132 George Street, New Brunswick. NJ 08901­ be used for warehousing our publications and as a conference area. All 1400. Deadlines for submissions are December 1, March 1, June I, in all we are very excited and pleased to be associated with Rutgers. and September I. Submissions received electronically will be given ASA TO FORGE CLOSER LINKS WITH RUTGERS The priority. Board of Directors approved a bold new program, proposed by the Domestic claims for non-receipt of issues must be made within six Executive Director, which will link ASA and Rutgers in promoting months of the month of publication-overseas claims must be made African studies. The program has three thrusts. First. the board will within one year. endeavor to hold at least every other Spring meeting at Rutgers. Second, the ASA will make funds available so that one or more board Notice to Members: The United States Postal System does not for­ ward periodicals. We must receive written notification from you at members may arrive early or stay after a meeting held at Rutgers so least five weeks in advance of any change of address. Failure to noti­ that they may engage in collaborative actives such as lectures, fy us of your correct mailing address will result in suspension of seminars. or public talks. Lastly. each year the board will sponsor an mailings until we receive such notification. We can make address ASA Lecture at Rutgers. This lecture will normally be given by the changes only when current dues are paid. Reinstatement of member­ ship mailings after suspension may be made by payment of a $5.00 vice president, who is also the president-elect, on a topic mutually reinstatement fee. agreed upon by the vice president and Rutgers colleagues. WE WELCOME NEW ASA MEMBERS (who joined between December 1, 1997 and February 28, 1998) Maureen Anderson Brenda H Chalfin Deutsch J Georg Richard Kuba MaryC. David Sconyers Kelly Askew Anne M Choup Jan BGewald Shelly Leanne Mugo-Mwiandi Ruediger AdaUAzodo Marlea J Clarke Maria Grosz-Ngate Carol E Levin Maanda Mulaudzi Seesemann Robert C Bailey Kathleen C Collins Frank Harreman Evan Lieberman Katwiwa Mule Adegboyega A Peter A Beck Christopher J Dag Henrichsen Staffan Lindberg Kathleen Mulligan Somide Getnet Bekele Colvin Gilbert H Herdt VolkerLinz James Natsis Rachel A Sponzo Stephen Belcher KristyCook MathurinC StephenC Kwame A Ninsin Amadou Tankoano Jesse J Benjamin Nicholas M Creary Houngnikpo Lubkemann Cyril Obi Niels F Teunis Kevin Bohner Henrique Cunha Vincent T Idemyor Reitumetse 0 Charles Okigbo Mojisola F Tiamlyu George C Bond Dwane Y Curry JimIgoe Mabokela Rabala Olana Pietro S Toggia Sarah C Brezinski Rachel Demotts Obloma M Iheduru Vandra McLean Joy C Patton Henry M Trotter Ras M L B Brown Costa Dias Jan Jansen Berhanu Mengistu Dorte U Petersen Trevor Trueman Caleb M Bush Heather L DuBois L Adele Jinadu Claire C Mercer Isaac Phiri Rebecca LUpton Shelley R Butler JeanMDue CindiKatz Jonathan Miran Editha Platte Kerry Ward W Joseph Campbell Laura Edmondson Maghan Kelta Laura J Mitchell GeryRyan Brad L 0 Weiss Amanda B Carlson Mary K Fathers TimKesall Eric Morier-Genoud Todd Sanders Janice Windbome CheweM Lucie Gagnon Joseph Kinsella William Moseley John S Saul Tekle Woldemikael Chabatama Manelisi Genge Kwaku L Korang Sibyl E Moses Sylvie Schuster WE THANK ASA ENDOWMENT DONORS (who contributed between December 1, 1997 and February 28, 1998) Ali Ahmed John Crossey Allen Howard Malcolm McPherson Rachael Reynolds LesSwitzer Eric Allia William Dewey WHoward Nick Menzies John Rowe Alii Trip Jean Allman Guy DeLusignan Caroline Ifeka Norma Miller Emuaredhowo Rufus Brian Thomson Michael Anda Julia Duany Debora Johnson-Ross Jack Mower Margaret Saunders Steven Thomson Anthony Appiah Manuel Ferreira Colleen Kriger Akbar Muhammad David Schoenbrun Leonardo Villalon Andrew Apter Karen Fields Robert Lagace Franklin Nnebe Edwin Segal HansZell Helen Aspaas Gillian Feeley-Hamik Margot Lovett IkemOkoye Mette Shayne Roslyn Walker Joseph Black Augustin Fosu Ann May Tola Pearce Carol Sicherman Luise White Fran Buntman Abe Goldman Rita McCaslin Peter Pels John Spencer Sandra Chait Rosalind Hackett Beverly McGraw Jeanne Penvenne Charles Stuart SChilds John Harbeson Michael McNulty Damien Pwono JoSullivan Special Donors (gifts of $100 or more) David Hogarth Deirdre Lapin Wolf Roder Gretchen Walsh David Wiley We Never Close Need information about the ASA, or want to send membership information to a mend? Check us out on the World Wide Web: http://www.sas.upenn.edu/Ahican5tudies/Home_Page/ASA_Menu.html ASA Has Moved! Submissions to ASA News Ahican Studies Association received bye-mail or on disk Rutgers The State University of New Jersey Douglass Campus will be given priority. 132 George Street New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1400 April/June 1998 PROVISIONAL MINUTES we are as well-placed as we can be. I remember correctly. Next we took up new BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Development: Our National Endowment of fundraising efforts, the result of which is the Present: Directors Gwendolyn Mikell the Humanities Challenge Grant is now over. enclosed outreach proposal. The discussion (Chair); Sandra Greene; Iris Berger; Marina Unfortunately we missed our goal by less than covered problems with organizing Ottaway; Keletso Atkins; Julius Nyang'oro; a thousand dollars which we will have to conferences either within Africa or the U.S. Claire Robertson; Judith Byfield; Robert return to the Endowment. We should be proud with Africa-wide organizations. The limited Harms; Frank Holmquist; Omofolabo A. of our achievement, our endowment has a effort with WARA/ CODESRIA in Dakar last market value of almost $600,000. Now is the Soylnka; Chris Koch (Executive Director); June whereby ASA sponsored several panels time that the Board will want to consider new Jack Parson (Treasurer & AASP was not successful. Few people attended the development issues. Representative) Annual Meeting: Work has begun on this panels and poor judgment was used in year's annual meeting in Chicago. We plan to selecting chairs.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Tuareg Music and Capitalist Reckonings in Niger a Dissertation Submitted
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Rhythms of Value: Tuareg Music and Capitalist Reckonings in Niger A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Ethnomusicology by Eric James Schmidt 2018 © Copyright by Eric James Schmidt 2018 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Rhythms of Value: Tuareg Music and Capitalist Reckonings in Niger by Eric James Schmidt Doctor of Philosophy in Ethnomusicology University of California, Los Angeles, 2018 Professor Timothy D. Taylor, Chair This dissertation examines how Tuareg people in Niger use music to reckon with their increasing but incomplete entanglement in global neoliberal capitalism. I argue that a variety of social actors—Tuareg musicians, fans, festival organizers, and government officials, as well as music producers from Europe and North America—have come to regard Tuareg music as a resource by which to realize economic, political, and other social ambitions. Such treatment of culture-as-resource is intimately linked to the global expansion of neoliberal capitalism, which has led individual and collective subjects around the world to take on a more entrepreneurial nature by exploiting representations of their identities for a variety of ends. While Tuareg collective identity has strongly been tied to an economy of pastoralism and caravan trade, the contemporary moment demands a reimagining of what it means to be, and to survive as, Tuareg. Since the 1970s, cycles of drought, entrenched poverty, and periodic conflicts have pushed more and more Tuaregs to pursue wage labor in cities across northwestern Africa or to work as trans- ii Saharan smugglers; meanwhile, tourism expanded from the 1980s into one of the region’s biggest industries by drawing on pastoralist skills while capitalizing on strategic essentialisms of Tuareg culture and identity.
    [Show full text]
  • When the Dust Settles
    WHEN THE DUST SETTLES Judicial Responses to Terrorism in the Sahel By Junko Nozawa and Melissa Lefas October 2018 Copyright © 2018 Global Center on Cooperative Security All rights reserved. For permission requests, write to the publisher at: 1101 14th Street NW, Suite 900 Washington, DC 20005 USA DESIGN: Studio You London CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS: Heleine Fouda, Gildas Barbier, Hassane Djibo, Wafi Ougadeye, and El Hadji Malick Sow SUGGESTED CITATION: Junko Nozawa and Melissa Lefas, “When the Dust Settles: Judicial Responses to Terrorism in the Sahel,” Global Center on Cooperative Security, October 2018. globalcenter.org @GlobalCtr WHEN THE DUST SETTLES Judicial Responses to Terrorism in the Sahel By Junko Nozawa and Melissa Lefas October 2018 ABOUT THE AUTHORS JUNKO NOZAWA JUNKO NOZAWA is a Legal Analyst for the Global Center on Cooperative Security, where she supports programming in criminal justice and rule of law, focusing on human rights and judicial responses to terrorism. In the field of international law, she has contrib- uted to the work of the International Criminal Court, regional human rights courts, and nongovernmental organizations. She holds a JD and LLM from Washington University in St. Louis. MELISSA LEFAS MELISSA LEFAS is Director of Criminal Justice and Rule of Law Programs for the Global Center, where she is responsible for overseeing programming and strategic direction for that portfolio. She has spent the previous several years managing Global Center programs throughout East Africa, the Middle East, North Africa, the Sahel, and South Asia with a primary focus on human rights, capacity development, and due process in handling terrorism and related cases.
    [Show full text]
  • Book Reviews/Comptes Rendus
    Book Reviews/Comptes rendus REBECCA POPENOE, Feeding Desire: Fatness, Beauty, and Sexuality Among a Saharan People. London and New York: Routledge, 2004, xv + 230 p. The glorification of thinness in Western culture, and concomitantly women‟s conflicted relationships with their bodies and food, has been well documented in sociological and anthropological literature. In Feeding Desire, Rebecca Popenoe presents the reader with a refreshingly different perspective, one in which fatness is considered the ideal for women. Yet, what is, in fact, most remarkable about this study is the evident similarities among women of decidedly dissimilar societies. Through fieldwork in a small village in Niger, Popenoe examines the practice of “fattening” among Azawagh Arab women, more commonly known as Moors. While this is a pre-marriage tradition in other cultures, the Azawagh Arabs begin fattening their female children from a very young age and the practice continues throughout their lives. Popenoe argues that fatness is valued not for the “practical” reasons often identified (such as its association with fertility or wealth), but, rather, for purely aesthetic reasons. This observation alone makes the text interesting; especially for those of us embedded in a culture that invokes both biomedical and moral arguments against corpulence. But the text also takes a multidimensional view of this practice, understanding it in the context of other factors, such as marriage and patrilineal arrangements, the centrality of Islam, blood ties and milk kinship, the intricacies of the humoral system, and an especially interesting consideration of gender and space. Moreover, Popenoe demonstrates the importance of the body, both literally and metaphorically, in an environment where few material belongings exist.
    [Show full text]
  • Document De Reference
    14APR201007404224 Societ´ e´ anonyme a` conseil de surveillance et directoire Au capital social de 10 254 060 euros Siege` social : 18, rue Troyon 92 316 Sevres` 552 056 152 R.C.S. Nanterre DOCUMENT DE REFERENCE VALANT RAPPORT FINANCIER ANNUEL 18MAY200511402118 En application de son Reglement` gen´ eral´ et notamment de l’article 212-13, l’Autorite´ des marches´ financiers a enregistre´ le present´ document de ref´ erence´ le 13 avril 2010 sous le numero´ R.10-020. Ce document ne peut etreˆ utilise´ a` l’appui d’une operation´ financiere` que s’il est complet´ e´ par une note d’operation´ visee´ par l’Autorite´ des marches´ financiers. Il a et´ e´ etabli´ par l’emetteur´ et engage la responsabilite´ de ses signataires. L’enregistrement, conformement´ aux dispositions de l’article L.621-8-1-I du code monetaire´ et financier, a et´ e´ effectue´ apres` que l’AMF a verifi´ e´ « si le document est complet et comprehensible,´ et si les informations qu’il contient sont coherentes´ ». Il n’implique pas l’authentification par l’AMF des el´ ements´ comptables et financiers present´ es.´ Des exemplaires du present´ document de ref´ erence´ sont disponibles sans frais au siege` social de CFAO, 18, rue Troyon, 92316 Sevres` – France. Le document de ref´ erence´ peut egalement´ etreˆ consulte´ sur les sites internet de CFAO (www.cfaogroup.com) et de l’Autorite´ des marches´ financiers (www.amf-france.org). REMARQUES GENERALES Le present´ document de ref´ erence´ est egalement´ constitutif : • du rapport financier annuel devant etreˆ etabli´ et publie´ par toute societ´ e´ cotee´ dans les quatre mois de la clotureˆ de chaque exercice, conformement´ a` l’article L.451-1-2 du Code monetaire´ et financier et a` l’article 222-3 du Reglement` gen´ eral´ de l’AMF, et • du rapport de gestion annuel du Directoire de la Societ´ e´ devant etreˆ present´ e´ a` l’assemblee´ gen´ erale´ des actionnaires approuvant les comptes de chaque exercice clos, conformement´ aux articles L.225-100 et suivants du Code de commerce.
    [Show full text]
  • When Is the Right Time for a Ceasefire in Afghanistan?
    WHEN IS THE RIGHT TIME FOR A CEASEFIRE IN AFGHANISTAN? Center for Strategic & Regional Studies - Kabul CSRS ANALYSIS | Issue No. 363 17 January 2021 Website: www.csrskabul.com - www.csrskabul.af We welcome your feedback and suggestions for the improvement of CSRS ANALYSIS at: Email: [email protected] - [email protected] WHEN IS THE RIGHT TIME FOR A CEASEFIRE IN AFGHANISTAN? Looking at the sedate and complicated Intra-Afghan peace negotiations1, it seems that the arrival at a mutually acceptable arrangement for the war in Afghanistan is likely to take a long time. It will require negotiators from both the Afghan government and the Taliban to tackle the delicate political issues and the future of a government underlying the conflict. In the few months that the representatives sat at the negotiation table, we have seen that the killings, atrocities and destruction continued, perhaps more than before the official start of the peace process. As the Intra-Afghan peace negotiations enter into a critical phase, many would ask, when is the right time for a ceasefire? Of course, ordinary Afghans more than anyone else yearn for the soonest possible cessation of the conflict that takes its toll every single day from the innocent citizens. Indeed, moral and human principles teach us that every life is important and should be preserved and saved whenever possible. But what does history teach us? When is the right time for a ceasefire and to interrupt a war (in this case the war in Afghanistan)? Should it be before or after the Intra-Afghan negotiations
    [Show full text]
  • University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting
    CULTURAL AND SOCIAL CORRELATES OF ADULT OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY IN UPSTATE NEW YORK By STACEY ANN GIROUX A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2012 1 © 2012 Stacey Ann Giroux 2 To Mom and Pop 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Many people supported me not only while I worked on this research but also throughout my time in graduate school. My parents, Don and Chris Giroux, never told me I couldn’t be or do anything, whether as a young child with aspirations as a leaf- picker or as an idealistic twenty-something who believed she could make a difference in the world as an anthropologist. They also provided help, shelter and money at various difficult points during graduate school. For this and more I thank them. My sister, Carolyn Giroux, has provided comic relief and her excellent proofreading skills. James Wells, who was a close friend when I began graduate school and is now my partner of eight-plus years, I thank especially for emotional support. His is a unique soul, and, having gone through the dissertation process himself, he always seemed to know what to say, what not to say, when to push me, and perhaps most importantly, when to simply listen. When I was still an undergraduate at the University of Missouri, Gery Ryan’s medical anthropology class inspired me to switch from archaeology to cultural anthropology almost overnight. Gery is the person I would call my first mentor, and he showed me that it was possible to pursue anthropology as a career, that I had the right stuff for it, and then helped me to do just that.
    [Show full text]
  • (Between Warrior and Helplessness in the Valley of Azawaɤ ) Appendix 1: Northern Mali and Niger Tuareg Participation in Violenc
    Appendix 1: Northern Mali and Niger Tuareg Participation in violence as perpetrators, victims, bystanders from November 2013 to August 2014 (Between Warrior and Helplessness in the Valley of Azawaɤ ) Northern Mali/Niger Tuareg participation in violence (perpetrators, victims, bystanders) November 2013 – August 2014. Summarized list of sample incidents from Northern Niger and Northern Mali from reporting tracking by US Military Advisory Team, Niger/Mali – Special Operations Command – Africa, USAFRICOM. Entries in Red indicate no Tuareg involvement; Entries in Blue indicate Tuareg involvement as victims and/or perpetrators. 28 November – Niger FAN arrests Beidari Moulid in Niamey for planning terror attacks in Niger. 28 November – MNLA organizes protest against Mali PMs Visit to Kidal; Mali army fires on protestors killing 1, injuring 5. 30 November – AQIM or related forces attack French forces in Menaka with Suicide bomber. 9 December – AQIM and French forces clash in Asler, with 19 casualties. 14 December – AQIM or related forces employ VBIED against UN and Mali forces in Kidal with 3 casualties. 14 December – MUJWA/AQIM assault a Tuareg encampment with 2 casualties in Tarandallet. 13 January – AQIM or related forces kidnap MNLA political leader in Tessalit. 16 January – AQIM kidnap/executes MNLA officer in Abeibera. 17 January – AQIM or related forces plant explosive device near Christian school and church in Gao; UN forces found/deactivated device. 20 January – AQIM or related forces attacks UN forces with IED in Kidal, 5 WIA. 22 January – AQIM clashes with French Army forces in Timbuktu with 11 Jihadist casualties. 24 January – AQIM or related forces fires two rockets at city of Kidal with no casualties.
    [Show full text]
  • ECFG-Niger-2020R.Pdf
    About this Guide This guide is designed to prepare you to deploy to culturally complex environments and achieve mission objectives. The fundamental information contained within will help you understand the cultural dimension of your assigned location and gain skills necessary for success. The guide consists of 2 parts: ECFG Part 1 introduces “Culture General,” the foundational knowledge you need to operate effectively in any global environment (Photos courtesy of IRIN News 2012 © Jaspreet Kindra). Niger Part 2 presents “Culture Specific” Niger, focusing on unique cultural features of Nigerien society and is designed to complement other pre- deployment training. It applies culture-general concepts to help increase your knowledge of your assigned deployment location. For further information, visit the Air Force Culture and Language Center (AFCLC) website at www.airuniversity.af.edu/AFCLC/ or contact AFCLC’s Region Team at [email protected]. Disclaimer: All text is the property of the AFCLC and may not be modified by a change in title, content, or labeling. It may be reproduced in its current format with the expressed permission of the AFCLC. All photography is provided as a courtesy of the US government, Wikimedia, and other sources as indicated. GENERAL CULTURE CULTURE PART 1 – CULTURE GENERAL What is Culture? Fundamental to all aspects of human existence, culture shapes the way humans view life and functions as a tool we use to adapt to our social and physical environments. A culture is the sum of all of the beliefs, values, behaviors, and symbols that have meaning for a society. All human beings have culture, and individuals within a culture share a general set of beliefs and values.
    [Show full text]
  • African Studies Abstracts Online: Number 4, 2003 Boin, M.; Eijkman, E.M.; Oberst, U.; Polman, K.; Sommeling, C.M.; Doorn, M.C.A
    African Studies Abstracts Online: number 4, 2003 Boin, M.; Eijkman, E.M.; Oberst, U.; Polman, K.; Sommeling, C.M.; Doorn, M.C.A. van Citation Boin, M., Eijkman, E. M., Oberst, U., Polman, K., Sommeling, C. M., & Doorn, M. C. A. van. (2003). African Studies Abstracts Online: number 4, 2003. Leiden: African Studies Centre. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/474 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) License: Leiden University Non-exclusive license Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/474 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). AFRICAN STUDIES ABSTRACTS ONLINE ISSN 1570-937X African Studies Abstracts Online is published four times a year on the journal´s website http://asc.leidenuniv.nl/library/abstracts/asa-online/ where it can be consulted free of charge. Editorial correspondence to: Afrika-Studiecentrum PO Box 9555 2300 RB Leiden Tel.: +31-(0)71-527 3354 E-mail: [email protected] Library address for visitors: Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden, The Netherlands © 2003 Stichting Afrika-Studiecentrum AFRICAN STUDIES ABSTRACTS ONLINE Number 4, 2003 Contents Editorial policy................................................................................................... iii Geographical index........................................................................................... 1 Subject index .................................................................................................... 4 Author index.....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Linguistic Prehistory of the Sahara
    THE LINGUISTIC PREHISTORY OF THE SAHARA Presented at the conference The Trans-Sahara project: State Formation, Migration and Trade in the Central Sahara (1000 BC - AD 1500) Burials, migration, identity: Wednesday 30th April 2014 Friday 2nd May 2014 School of Archaeology and Ancient History University of Leicester [THIS VERSION REVISED FOR SUBMISSON] Roger Blench Kay Williamson Educational Foundation 8, Guest Road Cambridge CB1 2AL United Kingdom Voice/ Ans 0044-(0)1223-560687 Mobile worldwide (00-44)-(0)7847-495590 E-mail [email protected] http://www.rogerblench.info/RBOP.htm This printout: Cambridge, July 29, 2014 Roger Blench Linguistic prehistory of the Sahara TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS ....................................................................................................................................................ii 1. Introduction................................................................................................................................................... 1 2. The present-day situation .............................................................................................................................. 1 2.1 General ..................................................................................................................................................... 1 2.2 Arabic ....................................................................................................................................................... 2 2.3 Berber ......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Addax Nasomaculatus
    Addax nasomaculatus Sand dunes. Great Oriental Erg. Djebil National Park. Tunisia. 2002. © R.C.Beudels, IRScNB Roseline C. Beudels-Jamar, Pierre Devillers, René-Marie Lafontaine and John Newby Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 39 ADDAX NASOMACULATUS 1. TAXONOMY AND NOMENCLATURE 1.1. Taxonomy. Addax nasomaculatus belongs to the tribe Hippotragini , sub-family Hippotraginae , family Bovidae , which comprises one extinct species, seven surviving species, and two evolutionary distinct subspecies in genera Oryx, Addax and Hippotragus (Simpson, 1945; Murray, 1984; Corbet et Hill, 1986; Wacher, 1988). All hippotraginids are adapted to the exploitation, generally at low density, of difficult, low-productivity habitats (Kingdon, 1982; Murray, 1984; Wacher, 1988; Beudels, 1993). The genus Addax is comprised of a single species, adapted to the desert. 1.2. Nomenclature. 1.2.1. Scientific name. Female Addax.Termit.1998. Niger. Addax nasomaculatus (De Blainville, 1816). Discribed © Cdt Hama A. Souleymane-DFPP-Niger. as Cerophorus nasomaculata de Blainville, 1816. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris, 1816:75. Type locality: None given. Lydekker (1914:148) stated it was “probably Senegambia”, but Grubb (2005) noted that it was more probable that British hunters or collectors obtained Addax from the Tunisian Sahara, to which he restricted the type locality. 1.2.2. Synonyms. Antilope nasomaculatus, Antilope addax, Addax nasomaculatus addax, Antilope naso-maculata, Cerophorus nasomaculata, Antilope suturosa, Antilope mytilopes, Antilope gibbosa, Oryx addax, Oryx naso-maculatus, Addax suturosus, Addax addax 1.2.3. Common names. English : Addax French : Addax, Antilope addax, Antilope de Mendès German: Mendes Antilope Arabic : Begaar el Ouach, Akash, Abu-Akach, Anjidohl, Auel, Bakra el onash, Tamita Tamashek: Amellal Toubou: Turbo 1.2.4.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding of the Natural Resource Conflict Dynamics
    Understanding of the natural resource confl ict dynamics The case of Tuareg in North Africa and the Sahel 1 INTRODUCTION analysis. It is worth noting that information on this topic is rather scant. Data for this paper was gathered Tuareg are pastoral desert nomads who live in the north from a wide range of published and unpublished materi- part of Africa. Political environment at independence, als, including fi eld research by the author. migration and environmental changes have interacted to infl uence, in a crucial way, their current situation. SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS Th is paper explores the impact of changing access to FRAMEWORK livelihood resources on current confl ict between Tuareg and the governments of Mali, Niger and Algeria. It will Th e sustainable livelihood framework (SLF) is a confi gu- be argued that the processes that infl uenced the confl ict ration of opportunities and assets available to people in are deeply entrenched in history, and in the composite both peaceful and confl ict situations, as well as details relations between Tuareg and the environment as well of the sources of their vulnerability. It also includes the as the policies and institutional context. Th ese are important dimension of formal and informal institu- expressed in a range of ways, including natural resource tions, and processes and policies that constrain their management, land tenure security, climate change eff orts. Th ese issues are illustrated in fi ve core principles and humanitarian intervention. Further, polarisation that guide the analyses (see Fig 1). Th ese are capital of Libya and policies of levelling of social hierarchies assets, the vulnerability context, the possible livelihood and sedentrisation initiated by Algeria, as well as the strategies, the policy, institutions and processes that international processes of exclusion, have all contributed infl uence the livelihood and access to resources, and the to the vulnerability of Tuareg and the intensifi cation livelihood outcomes.
    [Show full text]