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Te Runanga 0 Ngai Tahu Traditional Role of the Rona!Sa
:I: Mouru Pasco Maaka, who told him he was the last Maaka. In reply ::I: William told Aritaku that he had an unmerried sister Ani, m (nee Haberfield, also Metzger) in Murihiku. Ani and Aritaku met and went on to marry. m They established themselves in the area of Waimarama -0 and went on to have many children. -a o Mouru attended Greenhills Primary School and o ::D then moved on to Southland Girls' High School. She ::D showed academic ability and wanted to be a journalist, o but eventually ended up developing photographs. The o -a advantage of that was that today we have heaps of -a beautiful photos of our tlpuna which we regard as o priceless taolsa. o ::D Mouru went on to marry Nicholas James Metzger ::D in 1932. Nick's grandfather was German but was o educated in England before coming to New Zealand. o » Their first son, Nicholas Graham "Tiny" was born the year » they were married. Another child did not follow until 1943. -I , around home and relished the responsibility. She Mouru had had her hopes pinned on a dainty little girl 2S attended Raetihi School and later was a boarder at but instead she gave birth to a 13lb 40z boy called Gary " James. Turakina Maori Girls' College in Marton. She learnt the teachings of both the Ratana and Methodist churches. Mouru went to her family's tlU island Pikomamaku In 1944 Ruruhira took up a position at Te Rahui nui almost every season of her life. She excelled at Wahine Methodist Hostel for Maori girls in Hamilton cooking - the priest at her funeral remarked that "she founded by Princess Te Puea Herangi. -
Management Guidelines for Surfing Resources
Management Guidelines for Surfing Resources Version History Version Date Comment Approved for release by Beta version release of Beta 1st October 2018 first edition for initial feedback period Ed Atkin Version 1 following V1 31st August 2019 feedback period Ed Atkin Please consider the environment before printing this document Management Guidelines for Surfing Resources This document was developed as part of the Ministry for Businesses, Innovation and Employment funded research project: Remote Sensing, Classification and Management Guidelines for Surf Breaks of National and Regional Significance. Disclaimer These guidelines have been prepared by researchers from University of Waikato, eCoast Marine Consulting and Research, and Hume Consulting Ltd, under the guidance of a steering committee comprising representation from: Auckland Council; Department of Conservation; Landcare Research; Lincoln University; Waikato Regional Council; Surfbreak Protection Society; and, Surf Life Saving New Zealand. This document has been peer reviewed by leading surf break management and preservation practitioners, and experts in coastal processes, planning and policy. Many thanks to Professor Andrew Short, Graeme Silver, Dr Greg Borne, Associate Professor Hamish Rennie, James Carley, Matt McNeil, Michael Gunson, Rick Liefting, Dr Shaun Awatere, Shane Orchard and Dr Tony Butt. The authors have used the best available information in preparing this document. Nevertheless, none of the organisations involved in its preparation accept any liability, whether direct, indirect or consequential, arising out of the provision of information in this report. While every effort has been made to ensure that these guidelines are clear and accurate, none of the aforementioned contributors and involved parties will be held responsible for any action arising out of its use. -
East Coast Inquiry District: an Overview of Crown-Maori Relations 1840-1986
OFFICIAL Wai 900, A14 WAI 900 East Coast Inquiry District: An Overview of Crown- Maori Relations 1840-1986 A Scoping Report Commissioned by the Waitangi Tribunal Wendy Hart November 2007 Contents Tables...................................................................................................................................................................5 Maps ....................................................................................................................................................................5 Images..................................................................................................................................................................5 Preface.................................................................................................................................................................6 The Author.......................................................................................................................................................... 6 Acknowledgements............................................................................................................................................ 6 Note regarding style........................................................................................................................................... 6 Abbreviations...................................................................................................................................................... 7 Chapter One: Introduction ...................................................................................................................... -
Waste for Otago (The Omnibus Plan Change)
Key Issues Report Plan Change 8 to the Regional Plan: Water for Otago and Plan Change 1 to the Regional Plan: Waste for Otago (The Omnibus Plan Change) Appendices Appendix A: Minster’s direction matter to be called in to the environment court Appendix B: Letter from EPA commissioning the report Appendix C: Minister’s letter in response to the Skelton report Appendix D: Skelton report Appendix E: ORC’s letter in responding to the Minister with work programme Appendix F: Relevant sections of the Regional Plan: Water for Otago Appendix G: Relevant sections of the Regional Plan: Waste for Otago Appendix H: Relevant provisions of the Resource Management Act 1991 Appendix I: National Policy Statement for Freshwater Management 2020 Appendix J: Relevant provisions of the National Environmental Standards for Freshwater 2020 Appendix K: Relevant provisions of the Resource Management (Stock Exclusion) Regulations 2020 Appendix L: Relevant provisions of Otago Regional Council Plans and Regional Policy Statements Appendix M: Relevant provisions of Iwi management plans APPENDIX A Ministerial direction to refer the Otago Regional Council’s proposed Omnibus Plan Change to its Regional Plans to the Environment Court Having had regard to all the relevant factors, I consider that the matters requested to be called in by Otago Regional Council (ORC), being the proposed Omnibus Plan Change (comprised of Water Plan Change 8 – Discharge Management, and Waste Plan Change 1 – Dust Suppressants and Landfills) to its relevant regional plans are part of a proposal of national significance. Under section 142(2) of the Resource Management Act 1991 (RMA), I direct those matters to be referred to the Environment Court for decision. -
Coastal Hazards of the Dunedin City District
Coastal hazards of the Dunedin City District Review of Dunedin City District Plan—Natural Hazards Otago Regional Council Private Bag 1954, Dunedin 9054 70 Stafford Street, Dunedin 9016 Phone 03 474 0827 Fax 03 479 0015 Freephone 0800 474 082 www.orc.govt.nz © Copyright for this publication is held by the Otago Regional Council. This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, provided the source is fully and clearly acknowledged. ISBN 978-0-478-37678-4 Report writers: Michael Goldsmith, Manager Natural Hazards Alex Sims, Natural Hazards Analyst Published June 2014 Cover image: Karitane and Waikouaiti Beach Coastal hazards of the Dunedin City District i Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. Overview ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.2. Scope ............................................................................................................................. 1 1.3. Describing natural hazards in coastal communities .......................................................... 2 1.4. Mapping Natural Hazard Areas ........................................................................................ 5 1.5. Coastal hazard areas ...................................................................................................... 5 1.6. Uncertainty of mapped coastal hazard areas .................................................................. -
Local Government on the East Coast
Local Government on the East Coast August 2009 Jane Luiten A Report Commissioned by HistoryWorks for the Crown Forestry Rental Trust 1 Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................ 5 Local Government.................................................................................................................. 5 Project Brief ........................................................................................................................... 7 Statements of Claim ............................................................................................................... 9 The Author ........................................................................................................................... 11 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................. 13 Part One: The Historical Development of Local Government................................................. 27 1. Local Government in the Colonial Context: 1840-1876................................................... 28 1.1 Introduction.............................................................................................................. 28 1.2 Local Government in the Crown Colony, 1840-1852.............................................. 29 1.3 Constitution Act 1852 .............................................................................................. 35 1.4 Financing -
Māori Land Development Policy and the Law in the Age of Ngata (1920–1940)
RE-THINKING INDIVIDUALISATION: MĀORI LAND DEVELOPMENT POLICY AND THE LAW IN THE AGE OF NGATA (1920–1940) RP Boast* Abstract This article focuses on Sir Āpirana Ngata as Minister of Native Affairs and his programme for Māori land development, which was underpinned by legislation enacted in 1929. The legislation is considered fully, as is the development programme itself. The thesis of the article is that the development programme was of pivotal significance, historically and legally, and that it needs to be understood in the wider context of law and policy relating to Māori land. The land development programme was a massive and risky investment in Māori land development, and was a reversal of policies which concentrated on the acquisition of Māori land by the state and its transfer to individual purchasers. It is suggested that Ngata’s success in bringing about this change was a remarkable achievement, but the land development policy was undercut by a failure to manage the programme effectively. This led to Ngata’s resignation. Following his resignation, the state’s administration of Māori land development changed direction, to the detriment of Ngata’s wider programme of economic and cultural revitalisation. Furthermore, the programme was flawed by a failure to develop coherent policy as to whether developed land was to be held by Māori farmers or by collective bodies. Also significant was the emergence of a social-democratic and economic nationalist Labour government after 1935, which was animated by a quite different vision from that of Ngata. I. Introduction This article is intended as an overview of the development of Māori land policy from 1909–1953 (that is, the period in between the two pivotal * QC OMNZ, Professor, Victoria University of Wellington. -
Nest Count Results Disturbing but the Hard Work Goes On
May 2021 www.yellow-eyedpenguin.org.nz ISSN 1179-2981 Nest count results disturbing but the hard work goes on Thomas Mattern searches through the dense Rakiura undergrowth for nests There are now only an estimated180 very high and with such low numbers every checks were carried out post-release at 24 nests (or breeding pairs) remaining on bird counts. hours, 48 hours and then weekly (if no issues the South Island (Canterbury, Otago were observed), as well as between times Hatching at sites that YEPT manages started and Southland), a decline of 69% since with trail cameras. very slightly earlier than last season (27 2008. While it was heartening to see October to 14 November). Diphtheritic Unfortunately, a respiratory condition the number of nests in the wider Long stomatitis (diphtheria) affected the majority caused significant mortality issues across Point area more than double to 25 nests of hatched chicks in North Otago and Otago the mainland this season with 44 chicks this season (compared to 12 nests in Peninsula, as well as many in the Catlins. Due dying. Post-mortems showed identical lung 2019/20), this is small change compared to respiratory complications for young chicks, congestion, and many of the birds also had to the general decline. a decision was made to uplift chicks with diphtheria, although this was not cause of Trust staff were kept busy monitoring any sign of disease to the Wildlife Hospital death. An epidemiologist is analysing the data 43 nests on the mainland this season, in Dunedin. on these cases to look for patterns and see addition to those on Rakiura. -
CHAPTER TWO Te Kooti Arikirangi Te Turuki
Te Kooti’s slow-cooking earth oven prophecy: A Patuheuheu account and a new transformative leadership theory Byron Rangiwai PhD ii Dedication This book is dedicated to my late maternal grandparents Rēpora Marion Brown and Edward Tapuirikawa Brown Arohanui tino nui iii Table of contents DEDICATION ..................................................................................................................... iii CHAPTER ONE: Introduction ............................................................................................ 1 CHAPTER TWO: Te Kooti Arikirangi Te Turuki .......................................................... 18 CHAPTER THREE: The Significance of Land and Land Loss ..................................... 53 CHAPTER FOUR: The emergence of Te Umutaoroa and a new transformative leadership theory ................................................................................................. 74 CHAPTER FIVE: Conclusion: Reflections on the Book ................................................. 83 BIBLIOGRAPHY ................................................................................................................ 86 Abbreviations AJHR: Appendices to the Journals of the House of Representatives MS: Manuscript MSS: Manuscripts iv CHAPTER ONE Introduction Ko Hikurangi te maunga Hikurangi is the mountain Ko Rangitaiki te awa Rangitaiki is the river Ko Koura te tangata Koura is the ancestor Ko Te Patuheuheu te hapū Te Patuheuheu is the clan Personal introduction The French philosopher Michel Foucault stated: “I don't -
Proposed Marine Protected Areas for New Zealand's
PROPOSED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS FOR NEW ZEALAND’S SOUTH ISLAND SOUTH EAST COAST SUPPORTING INFORMATION FOR THE PUBLIC CONSULTATION DOCUMENT VOLUME II Cover: Tunnel Beach, Otago Peninsula. Photo: John Barkla PROPOSED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS FOR NEW ZEALAND’S SOUTH ISLAND SOUTH EAST COAST SUPPORTING INFORMATION FOR THE PUBLIC CONSULTATION DOCUMENT The South-East Marine Protection Forum’s Consultation Document has been published in one volume with supporting background information published in a second volume. Volume I Volume I is the Consultation Document. It provides an overview of the process, the background to the Marine Protected Areas (MPA) Policy, and the proposed sites for your consideration. It also provides a Submission Form located in the inside back cover pocket. Submissions must be received by 5.00pm on Tuesday 20 December 2016. Volume II Volume II provides background information on the South-East Marine Protection Forum and on the Forum region’s social and natural environment. It also includes all appendices, many of which are referenced in Volume I. B o t h V o l u m e I a n d V o l u m e I I a r e a l s o a v a i l a b l e o n l i n e a t www.south-eastmarine.org.nz Te Reo Māori In the Public Consultation Document it is important to note the use of ‘ng’ for iwi in general and the ‘k’ for southern Māori in particular. In the south of the South Island the local Māori dialect use a ‘k’ interchangeably with ‘ng’. -
Te Ripoata O Te Tau 2016 Te Pakaritanga O Te Whanau
TE RUNANGANUI O NGATI POROU Te Ripoata o te Tau 2016 Te Pakaritanga o Te Whanau “The strength base of whanau,” is the kaupapa underpinning this year’s annual report. Whanau play an integral role in who we are as an Iwi – they are the foundation upon which our well-being, wealth and future development is based. Whanau also provide the source of our identity, culture and heritage as Ngati Porou. The theme of this report has been incorporated into the Inside the wharenui, the traditional hierarchy of art elements design through the reproduction of artworks specifically has been turned on its head. Women and children (who are commissioned for Te Tini o Porou Whanau and Youth Centre. un-named) occupy the highest level of significance within the Opened in August 2015, the centre services the many Ngati whakairo. Men have been symbolised in the tukutuku panels Porou whanau who live within the Gisborne community. which generally represents a secondary level of significance. Respected Tohunga Whakairo and Maori artist, Cliff Whiting, Emphasis has been placed on the women and children was approached to create the art works, which take the to express the idea that whanau are the most important form of digitally printed glass panels seen throughout the element for the reunification and revival of the Iwi. By centre’s buildings. Each panel is unique, and predominantly focusing on the development of the whanau, primarily inspired by the whakairo inside the wharenui, Porourangi, at through wahine and tamariki, Ngati Porou would recover Waiomatatini marae. from the devastating events it had recently experienced, and transform its society into a thriving and innovative culture. -
Te Matapunenga
Te Mätähauariki Institute The University of Waikato Te Mätäpunenga A Sampler CONFIDENTIAL This material is part of a working draft for the information of members and associates of Te Mätähauariki. It is not intended for public distribution or quotation. CONFIDENTIAL DRAFT Te Mätäpunenga: A Compendium of References to the Terms and Concepts of Mäori Customary Law. (Short Sample). The Compendium is a Project of Te Mätähauariki , an Institute based at the University of Waikato, funded by the Foundation for Research Science and Technology, and whose objective is the exploration of ways in which the legal system of Aotearoa/New Zealand might better reflect the best concepts and values of both our major component cultures. What follows is the draft Introduction (pages 3-15) together with one significantly developed Title in draft form (‘Mana Whenua’). At pages 16-18 will be found a list of Titles currently under consideration, together with (at page 19) a tentative timetable for completion of the Project Te Mätähauariki emphasises the provisional status of the drafts, which, together with many other Titles, will be the subject of ongoing work in the Institute in 2003. Accordingly, the material should not be regarded as the concluded view of Te Mätähauariki at this stage. The Introduction is the joint work of Dr Richard Benton and Dr Alex Frame of Te Mätähauariki. The compiling of the entries for the Title 'Mana Whenua' has been co-ordinated by Paul Meredith, who has also carried out much of the research. Other contributors to entries, translation, and context are Tonga Karena, Robert Joseph, Alex Frame, Richard Benton, Nena Benton, and Mark Henare.