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In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Rn History

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The Military Policy of Leo III and Constantine V and lts Effect on Arab-Byzantine Warfare on the Taurus Border, 7L5-775 A.D. by CLINTON STAPLES A thesis presented to the University of Manitoba in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts rn History Whnipeg, Manitoba Clint Staples, 1.994 WWW NationalLibrary Bibtiothèque narionate w -r W oluanada duCanada Acquisitions and Direction des acquisitions et BibliographicServices Branch des services bibli'ographiques 395 Wellington Street 39S. rue Weltinoton Otlawa, Ontario Ottawa lOntarió KlA 0N4 xlA o¡là ' y*t t¡to votte fttêterce Ou l¡le Nolre Élêrcnce TTIE AUTHOR HAS GRANTED AN L'AUTEUR A ACCORDE UNE LICENCE IRREVO CABLE NON-EXCLUSIVE IRREVOCABLE ET NON EXCLUSIVE LICENCE ALLOWING TI{E NATIONAL PERMETTANT A LA BIBLIOTHEQUE LIBRARY OF CANADA TO NATIONALE DU CANADA DE REPRODUCE, LOAN, DISTRIBUTE OR REPRODUIRE, PRETER. DISTRIBUER SELL COPIES OF HISÆ{ER TI{ESIS BY OU VENDRE DES COPIES DE SA ANY MEANS AND IN ANY FORM OR TTIESE DE QTIELQUE MANIERE ET FORMAT, MAKING THIS THESIS SOUS QUELQUE FORME QUE CE SOIT AVAILABLE TO INTERESTED POUR METTRE DES ÐGMPLAIRES DE PERSONS. CETTE TITESE A LA DISPOSITION DES PERSONNE INTERESSEES. TÏ{E AUTHOR RETAINS OWNERSHIP L'AUTEUR CONSERVE LA PROPRIETE OF TIIE COPYRIGHT IN HISÆIER DU DROIT D'AUTEUR QUI PROTEGE THESIS. NEITI{ER THE TITESIS NOR SA THESE. NI LA TI{ESE NI DES SUBSTANTIAL EXTRACTS FROM IT EXTRAITS SUBSTANTIELS DE CELLE- MAY BE PRINTED OR OTITERWISE CI NE DOIVENT ETRE IMPRTMES OU REPRODUCED WITHOUT HIS/HER AUTREMENT REPRODUITS SANS SON PERMISSION. AUTORISATION. ISBN 0-315-98988-2 {4".€.a ^ ÆgåE \-/d-9. ^B.@q.,Ed- 'F lfil<, ;,-t J ' .-<a >(^.¡^ , r, I \t- .' 2 nz a- - rtrtril¡t KJ&4å SUBJECT TER"M SUBJECT CODE 5ubleet €ofegonies www www&wøwïwffi &ww gwww&w %@fl,ww&wg COMffiUruICATIONS AND THE AIITS Psychology .....0525 PHITOSOPHY, REtIGIOru A¡dD 4ncien1,............. ................. 0579 Arch itecture ...........,.................. 07 29 Reodinq ....................,..,........... 0535 THEOTOGY Medìevol .......,................,... 05Bl Art Hisiorv .......... ...................... 0377 Religioùs ........0s27 Modern ............,................. Philosophy .......... ...................... O 422 0582 Cinemo .................................... 0900 Sciehces ............. ...................... 07 I 4 Block .........,........................ 0328 Donce ...................................... 0328 Secondory.......... ...0533 Kelroron r1 öenerol ....................,......... 03l 8 Atricon ............................... 0331 Sociol Sciences .,....................... 0534 Asio, Auslrolio ond Oceonio 0332 Sociology of ............................. 03¿0 Biblicol Studies .....,.,-........... 0321 Clergy ..,.................,.......... Conodion ........................... 0334 Specio1 ..................................... 03i 9 0529 History o1............... Eurooeon Teocher Troininq ....................... 0530 ............ 0320 Philosôohv o[ ...................... 0322 Lotin'Americon...... ........... UJJó Technology ......ì........................ 07 I 0 Theology ... .:...... ... ..........0Á6q Middle Eostern ........ ........... 0333 Tests ond Meosurements ............ 0288 United Stotes ........... ...........0337 Vocolionoi .......... ...0747 SOCIAI. SCIENCES Historv of Science ......... ..........,0585 Americo¡ Stldies ...................... Low..1.....,..............-...... ...........0398 LAB{GUAGE, l'ITERATURE Ats{D 0323 Anthroooloov Politicol Science ilF¿GUtSït(S nrihoeãlogy .......................0324 Generol ......-....................,.. 0ól 5 ........ 05 1 5 Lo nouooe Culturol ............. ................. 0326 lnternotionol Low ond ........ 05 1 ¿ ëerËro1 ............. .................0679 Physicol Relotions .............,............ 0óì ó ........05 I ó ............. ................. 0327 Ancienl .............. ................. 0289 Business Administrolion Public Administrotion ........... Oó1 7 ........o517 Recreotion ......08 I ¿ ........0273 Linguìstics ........................... 0290 Generol ...........,.................. 03 ì 0 Modern ..............................0291 Accoun1inq ......................... 0272 Sociol Work ............................. 0¿52 ........0282 Socioloov Literolure Bonkinq ..l......... ................. o77O ................. 0ó88 Geñérol ............. ................. 0626 Generol ......,....................... 0¿0 1 Monogemenl ......................045A ..0275 Clossicol ............ Criminology ond Penolooy ...0ó27 iion .,.......0727 ............-..,.0294 Morketinq ........................... 0338 Comporotive ....................... 029 5 ConodionStridies.............. 0385 Demoqrophy ..............,........ 0938 ............... 05 1 I Ethnicänil Éociol Studies ..... 0ó31 ........................ Medíevol ............................ 0297 Economics 052¿ Modern .............................. individuol ond Fomilv ........................ 0277 0298 Generol ...........-..... .............050ì Africon.............. .....03]ó Aoriculturol ....-....... ........ Studies .............. .'.............0628 ounselrnq ......... U5 I ..0503 I Americon .......................-.... lndustriol ond Lobor ........ 0ó80 0591 Cõmmerce-Business ......,...... 0505 -.......... Asion ..,..............................0305 Fìnonce ................. 0508 Relotions .......................... 0629 ......,............. 07 45 ... Public Conodion f ond Sociol Welfore .... Oó30 .................. .0520 Enqlish) .............. 0352 Historv................... .............0509 Conodion .,............ Sociol Structure ond .................... o27 {Fre"nch) 0355 Lobor'.................. ............. 05 1 0 I Enq1ish ............................... Development ................... 0700 ................. 052l 0593 Theorv ................... ..........,.. 05 I I Ge'rmonic,.......................... I Theorv oird Methods ............ 0344 ¡e ............0279 031 Folklore ..'..............-...... .......... ..0358 Lotin Americon ................,... Tronspodôlion .......................... 0709 ................. 0280 031 2 Geooroohy.................. .............03óó Middle Eostern ..................., 031 5 Gero"ntciloáv .............0351 Urbon ond Reqionol Plonnino ....0999 ................. 0 522 Romonce ....................,....... Women's SfudÍes .............,.I..... O¿SS ................. 0998 03ì 3 Historv Slovic ond Eost Europeon..... 0523 03'l 4 Gánero1 ................. .............0578 Wffiffi g€BffiW&Wgâ MWW WW@fl,WWWMBBø@ BIOI.OGICAT SCIENCES Geodesy ........0320 Speech Pothology ................ 0A60 Engineerinq Aoricuhure " Qeology -............ ......................O372 I oxico|ogy .......................... 0383 uenerol ...................... .......0537 Generol ............ 0473 Geophysics .............................. 0373 Home Economics .............,........ 038ó Aerosooce .......0538 Aoronomy 0285 Hydiolôgy ......0388 Aoricúlturol .......0539 Añimol Cí¡lture ond Minero|oqy............................... 04 I I PHYSICAl. SCIE!{CES Aütomotive ..,.... 0540 Nutrition .-....,.....,.............047 5 Poleoboto'Áv ............................. 03¿5 Biomedicol .......0541 Animol Pothoioov ................ O47 ó Poleoecoloóv ............................ 0426 Pure Sciences .l Chemistrv Chemicol .,.....0542 Food Science oñâ Poleontoloqî ............................. 04 I Civìl ........,...............,.,........ Genérol .............................. 0485 0513 Techno1oqy ...................... 0359 Poleozooloîv ............................ 0985 Electronics ond Electricol ......O54A Aqriculturol .............. -.......... 07 49 Forestrv onð Wildfie ........... 0478 Polvnoloqvl'........ ...................... oa27 Heot ond Thermodvnomics.., 0348 Plont Cuhure .......................0479 Phisicol öeoqroohv ...............,.. 03ó8 Año|vtico| ........................... 048ó Hydroulic............i 8iocliemistry .......................0A87 ............. 0545 Plonl Potholoqv .,................. 0480 Physicol Oceõnoþrôphy ............ 04ì 5 Inlustriol lnorgonic......... .............. ............................ 05¿ó Plont Physiolöy ..................0817 0¿88 Morine ......,.......... ..............0547 Ronqe Monooèmenl ............ 0777 HEATTH AI{D E¡{VIROl{ffi EI{TAI. Nucleor ..............................0738 Orqonic .,,........................... 0490 Moteriols Science .. .......,......079A _.,Woõd Technõlogy ...............07 46 S(IENCES Mechonicol ........... ..............0548 broloov Pho-rmoceuticol .................... 049 I Environmentol Sciences ............. Metollurgy ............ ..............0743 GËnero1 .............................. 030ó 0Zó8 Phvsico1 .............. ................OA9A Heolth Sciences Mininq ..............-.. ..............055ì Anotomy ............................ 0287 Polymer .............................. 0¿95 Generol ..........-., ................. 0566 Rorliotion ............................ Nucleãr ................ ........, . ..0552 Biostotisiics ......................... 0308 07 54 Pockoging .......................... 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