DOCSLIB.ORG

Tokyo Rose" Is

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Tokyo Rose --,.. · ...... ' .. :.' ;.:: •.. > .. '. ;.. ... -.-.--.--.---.------- .... -.............. --.---.-~. ..... r Nov. ~3, 1947 .,1: • Justioe Department. Washington, D._ C~·~ Gentlemen: I am appalled, as are all to whom I have spoken re­ garding the matter, to learn that the inf~mous "Tokyo Rose" is to be re-admi tted to our country. It seems that she wishes to .resume her American c1 tizenahip and reaide here in order that he.r child, as yet unborn, may be born in this country and in- heritthe freedoms and privilegea which are synonomous with American citizenshi~. Is it for this that our boys ~ought and died? Were their brave and courageous young'livea offered up in vain? Is 1 t for thi a that today there axe numerous little American tot s growing to wl]illlanhood &nd. n:.anbocci, never having known their orm fathers? Is it for this· that the war widows, the gold star mothers. the fathers. the brothers and Sisters, the all of our country gave up our men? That woman gave up her right to ever set foot again on Amerioan soil when she made her fir st broad.oast as "Tokyo" Rose". You oannot teach young America that the reward for .... treason is to be welcomed home, forgiven and allowed to give the wonderful ~ift of Amerioan birth to children. American oi tizenship is the birthright of the ohildred of Amerioans, not of the children of would-be Japs. ~~ .. (' ( AOOR£aa REPLY TO ( ( ·"THIt ATTORNEY GENERAL" AND REFER TO INITIALs AND HUMBER DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON. D. C. "MC; W'.EF: am 146-28-1941 July 27, 1949 AIR lItAIL \ Tom E. DeWolfe, Esq. c/o UniteQ States Attorney's Office San Francisco. California Dear Mr. DeWolfe: ~ Transmi tted. herewith in connection with the trial of Iva Toguri D'Aquino are two reports of the Federal Burean of Investigation. one made at St. Paul. Minnesota, by Special Agent b{"f '1 C on July 12 t 1949. and the other mad.'3 at Kansas G1 ty by Special Agent IJ~ I '1 c...on July 18. 1949. Respectfully, < For the Attorney General ALE~l~~ Assistant Attorney General I Enclosure No. 33966 FILED BY RR ()n DEC 8 1953 ----.--.--._._.~_.J ..... COMMIrn:E:: . FRANCK R. HAVENNER . 4TH' DISTRICT CALIFORNIA ( "S_ ( ~ .. A"Mf:O Sr!.A"\tI'1.~ Q[ongre%% of tbe 1MnttetJ ~tate% 1!)ouse of l\epresentatibes mmlru){jington, 19. QC. 1lt:E!-GEIVElD i9{l NOV jjfi. November 19, 1941- .. '." .' ':;\' .":'j~:: '.; :0,' ~""'}:~' \:';, , ~" ;.. The Honorable The Attorney General Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: Please allow me to direct your attention to the enclosed copy of a letter addressed to the United States Attorney at Los Angeles, California, by .bfo in regard to the application of Iva Toguri, known as "Tokyo Rose",. for admission to the United States. I will appreciate it if you will advise me how I may reply to'·b(o \. 'and return the enclosure to me. -J:::;S, Franck R. Havenner Member of Congress '\ Encl. J': " ..... ( :·.¥f·:·~:l~~.'r -)C, 19,!:·! ".,.,H "C c-l:.<ot.es Dcpartrlent of ·Just ice .r, -............ , ';.". '":'~c"!nt 1" I nr:-'stced in the !,"l.:>~:f' +,~,,+ :VF! ~0p:uri..r the "1"-"1.11ed 1I,!,~kyo ~ose" of the recent 'Nar if: nlanning on re­ ....1).rr.in[ +.C· 7}""',C C!-,it8rl '":':"'+;:'8, ?_nd:that neither the De:n9.rtmer.t 0f Jl..1""ti~·) )'")(':::' t~e "t9.te Den.3rtn:r::nt i:=; O\:>je,,(;t:.,;,:- ":: ~1<:?' re­ tV!T. It apnears to me that 01Jr iovern,!\~T'.-l:. 1..-., ("ettinr very C:0f+,-head?d '.'Then it wil] all"w 9. tr,'3.it,or 7 I, rt7.t.1!rn to this c01mtry. It is cri.'l1e en~"_H!"h that she is e.llowed her freedo~ iT'. '3.r.y part of the ~'lorld, when o·'.Ir 1"0ver!'l~:e.nt is -aware of h!'\r id";n-l:.ity "l.nd her tre'l.son. To 9.1101"" hl'lr t,o return and p.njoy t.":":! h",nefits 0';> 1 ife in the United Stat,!,!f' ~Ot.p.r her revilin;.: it in her broadcasts is n;akinf. a mockery of the~ sacrifice - ('1.. 1r sold iers made in pivinp' their lives for victory. YO'-1rs v~-~y t.ruly, .. :--" , SEC. ... :.' Dear Mr. Carter: lleoentnevapa.~ article~ '~1~'tM stori.~_ cd ~ P0881b1U'q. ot tM .. i-.e~ of tn. ~, knovn during World Wax" II fll! "To~:~o.e,,, to ~ United st.~s. - ~ 1l&tive Sona ot the Golden West take this 0~~t7 to~aclYln ;you that our " . :.. ~t7w ~~ OPPOSed'to the ~ ~t aisr PerioD, citlzen, or allen, who _. -. .'. ~ ." c;.. • . ..... bu. ..m.teated,<Us~t7 to"the 'United States. U 110 ta true that.the 1dentltr ot Iva Topo1 haS 'been estab11shed as .. ~ BOlle," it 1a ltlco~~le to underataM ~"th1.8 ~ODoUs I~e--.r!~ abOul.4 be . ~tted to re~ the United States .• When 8Mieft' thi" ~z7, &8 earli as l~l, . .. ~ • vent oateDs1bi,i to care tor a slck relative in Japa,tt. it<a aU ~, her aiae10n ~.'·~f:~:~<'v1cloua ~~'-aimed'.'~t-creat~-a doubt in the~ ot our . '. to'-.·· . - '. .-.... '. ~.:. '. ~ctm fightiD8 lien, and arous1ng Busp1cion in the~r hearta about their loved ones at . ,,~ . ~. ~. It '10· bard to reconcile how any traitorous character can °deWt and enter our COWxtij at. rlll. it ~ 18 the triUtor vh1cb abe 18 report~ to be, eM 8houl.d no~ ~ .'be 'Peta!ttM the pr1~~~·tliat';&re granted to·l.&W-~l41ns .-r1ean Clt1.lt~. ~ evuion of our 1a!h in tbiB case, voul4·be a' ~ slU!' 'UpQ21 ~ countless . , ~ t.howI~. Of Aaerlcan YOMn vbo stoo4' ~ W thetr men.in senl~, 'who were· . «deMing the ~ in U. ~.~ ·,.ic1t1c ,w1ieMto L~~e .~ .~ forth 1lU~ _ ..... ~-ftta ber cl.to~en·p1ac.t -I"~' Ve V'OUl4 l1)e pleahd to leaiu ~t' the aC~ ~tatua ot ber cue, and in the event . - .,. '. ,1"JQur otttc6 is withoUt tM. data, ~i4 ~kjndlt advise vhom to contactt<\r this , I IFILE. - U. H . :I Yoq.ra vet,- ttuly I '.,. 'l'hie proWsC' 1iis-ftSO'~~-to- the ~t.d States Senators rromCo11i'orn1~ ap4 the- ... ,Iber. ~ ethigt'eD ftoaa· C&li·f'ornia. Also toSecrote.l7 of S~te Oeorgo C.Mareb4ll, ~.~ ~ ~e De&ri Ach880ft, Tom C. Cla+'~, Attort1.er General otthe Unit~ S~· tTgo C!l:ttls1, Commissioner ot lBrlgrat10n an4 N~:tural1tat1on Service in W~h- .. / Ington, D.C., J. ~ Hoover, Director :Federal Burea.u ot Inveetlgatlon, waohingtoil·')D'O I ~~"<'''''''ii,~,;;;~'''j;j@'#i>J_;i~m!!~~1~ L _ .' J ..... DFr 3'"' \947 y. ( .! RE:'C~IVED orr: ~ ~ J~47 Clil/V,;, '41'\L. '-'I V It>tOf\J bCc Dec. 3 1947· .. ,'Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. - Gentlemen: In:Re TOKIO :ROSE. \ At the regular meeting of Rut.hven ,Post #55, The American Legion passed a resolution that we VIrite you ana ask thc.t you,do everyt.hing possibl.e to see tha<:. Tokio Ro,se is' hot allowed to return to thi s cou..l1try. We realise that she c.laims ene YWS born in California ana that she v!ant s to return there but we 1'eel that in view of the type of work she carrled. on durin3 tne Tar thRt <she '8houla be classed as ctefinatly undesirable. Respectfully Submitt.ed, ....... : .- UEPp.o'· 8 mtc \ I' Di. • I ..... ___ i I i \ . - OVe.y-- )1 310 ... 1 I-~ I .... s :£0 ~-~'=:=~"~-~;~I :~.:~~:::~--~ "DEAD AA-\t..12I~p>"'~ ~''ut:.\)¥'ER.s· IF=" YOU kL-L-o W (To\L'ie> \2o~E \ 10 'Rt-SNTE-R 't-\c (.) N r'E.-\:> <ST A...TE:-S . ---, c- {.1/~2J-- [[I '-;, 1_"._ -j t-- ---.----/ f I I I DEC 8 1 I l-'::~~ -f'-'--- J. E. F. • --. ~ - -0 ____._. __ • ___• ____ • ___• _______• ______ • __________ •••• _. ____•• __._ ....... _. __ ... ' ••,,~ _'''''., ",, __ ._ ...... ~ -. ..... .' .- ( I - :' \1 c o P y t?"'- "":', . 12-4-47 Department of Justice, Washingto!}, D. G~ Gentlemen:- The enclosed Clipping was carried by_ our "News" tonight. Wi th the thought o£ being '·he1pful.~ J;. would refer you to Clarke Lee's 'tOne Last Loaf Around n. It, m3.y be, a short cut -to procuring witnesses • • ,' • \0 .. Sincerely, ;' j' /s/ ".:. ~ ~:'.~~" : ..". ,: P.S. The a.ro~ementiotied book is finest 'factual writing'yet present-ed (written 1947) and shoUld be widely circUla~ed(. Clark Lee knows her personall7. ' " .. '""'1" ~:~~ ,'.I - DEC 19 :';7 --" r ( l.i T.:.: ~7 A ~ 17 / J - D/ .'" /\ :.' .-':"1\.1': l'j";-." Y;:' Li ........ J J i.J:::~' I CZ., JC 12~)1 P ~~ ,.. 613 '.,.. ( fljreit lllderans Associati(l\1 r,o ["- 0 r. t,." L''''I,/'-1. ~ • l r t l j' '\' ~;. : , ''- L .. i .• ' -'',,! ........ i, if.., OFFICE 313 PLAZA BLDG., PITTSBURGH 19, PA. ATLAN'tiC 14BO December 16, 1947 Honorable Tom C. Clark Attorney General of the United states Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: As Adjutant of the Lloyd M. Brett'Post of the Eightieth Division, I have been instructed by a unanimous vote of the Post at its meeting of Novemb~r 20, 1947, to address to you our most earnest protest against the re-entry into the United States of Americ~ or any of its possessions, of the person known as lt "Tokyo Rose • I Respectfully, I 3/::- '-' blo -, -, . '\ '", - ~ {. ··c -i: ..... <.:...-; • ,r:.' I - b~ I I " , i ..... n~~ 26 1947 Natiur ~ntt!1 nf t4r ~nl~rhRffit\ll)nt LJ ••• ,~,~. PAST GRAND PRESIDENTS ASSOCIA!ION PHONE MADleoN 0804 December 22, 1947 \ Hon. T. Vincent ~uinn Assistant Attorney General United States D~partment of Justice Washington 25, b~ c. Dear Mr.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Good Evening Yankees. This Is Your Japanese Sister and the Voice of Truth That Reaches out to You from the Peacefulness of J
    Military Terms, Abbreviations, Acronyms 1 Thorns of a Rose 1, 2, 4 Did You Know: Stories from Air America 2, 3 Meet the Military: Auschwitz Volunteer 2 The Ride of Your Life (part 2) 3 code for “Lima Sites” which WWII Recruitment Poster 3 were covert sites of the Laotian Civil War in which the US military This Day in Military History 4 conducted clandestine operations abbreviation used for the Rescue Combat Air Patrol, a fight- er force used to protect personnel On the evening of February 18, 1945, empty shelves as public clamors for more sailors and marines of Joint Expedi- on the ground and to conduct air merchandise; workers claim nightclub tionary Force (Task Force 51) are search and rescue operations curfew limits amusement spending. Does tuned in to the only radio program that sound like a people who want war? abbreviation for a series of that they are able to pick up easily so Who are supporting you as you carry on far out at sea. The music is American Soviet anti-aircraft guns used by your sacrificial attempts to carry on this and the most popular of that era. As useless war? Think it over Yankee broth- over 50 countries worldwide Connee Boswell finishes the last strains of “I Can’t Give You Anything ers - they do not want war and they are doing their best to let you know that they : This month’s terms came But Love,” another familiar voice are not behind you in this war. This is from the “Did You Know” article.
    [Show full text]
  • Tokyo Rose Trial and Expect at the Conclusion to Dea:;:­ of Her Conviction
    'f' "Jj; ~,'0 -'" ADDRESS REPLY TO 4'THE ATTORNEY GENERAL-­ AND REFER TO (NITIALs AND NUMBER DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON. D. C. 146-23-1941 August 25, 1949 ,·';-r- __, -; !.:.;\;<"i~;) Fl'anJ..: J. Helli"1.essy, Esquire United States Attorney San Francisco 1, California Dear ike. Hennessy: Refel'ence is made to your letter (~ated AU{;1..,-st 20, 1949, in the, above ca.pticned r:!8. tter. A search ha.s been made of the United Sk.te S II. Hild:::-ej, Gill<J.rs files in the C101'1::! S o::fico of the D:"strict C01.;rt for the DistTict of Columbie.. .Ho'.-;-ever, t~lG special ::'i~1dil"lgS 811b­ Bitted to ~c.:l.e jm'Y do i:Jot a~.)Lieal~ therein. I run tolcl tll,['.. t tl'lese findinGs ue:ce i11 tIle IOl-':Gl of c. list of the a-vert acts -,.'ith Guilty and Not Guilty typed. l.mclGl' e::Lch overt (lct. Re~pectful"l;Y , For the Ati?orney Genel'al .. ~-.---~~ .--:.. ....,.. 10 \ ':,-,-,. '- \ l, j ALEYJU.]DER E. Cfu:,[YBELL Assistant Attorney Genel'Etl \ :- , './ i /;/ j / F ; 1 I J " ,'- ( / ) ( (' ADOR£S8 REPl.Y 1"0 ··TH&: .... TTORNEY Gf:NERAL" , ~NO REtrER TO INtTIA.L5 A.ND NUMBER DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON. D. C. Al>1C:WEF:am 146-28-1941 July 25, 1949 AIR MAlL SPECIAL DELIVERY CONFIDEN'f'IAL Tom E. De~volfe, Esq. c/o United States Attorne;)rts Office San Francisco, California Dear Mr. De\iolfe: Re: Iva Ikuko Toguri D'Aquino, ,-.ras. Treason There are transmi tted ,herewi th for your informe.tion two Feder~_ Bureau of Investigation memoranda, dated July 19.
    [Show full text]
  • Japan Moves Forward: Forward: Japan Moves the Future for Network from the U.S.-Japan Views
    Japan Moves Forward: Forward: Japan Moves the Future for Network from the U.S.-Japan Views The Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation Promoting Understanding and Cooperation in U.S.-Asia Relations since 1983 1 Table of Contents Message from the Organizers ...............................................................................................................4 Foreword .............................................................................................................................................5 Susan Pharr Disaster Recovery and National Energy Policies: Japan at a Crossroads ...............................................7 Daniel P. Aldrich Forging U.S.-Japan Civil Society Cooperation Out of the 3/11 Disaster ............................................11 James Gannon “Outside the Box” Policy Recommendations for U.S.-Japan Relations ..............................................17 Mary Alice Haddad Demographic Change and Immigration Policy in Japan ....................................................................21 Ken Haig Exploring the Value of Alternative Forums for Climate Change Cooperation ....................................28 Llewelyn Hughes Japan’s Sputnik Moment: The Tohoku Crisis and the Rise of an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem .............33 Kathryn Ibata-Arens U.S.-Japan Security Relations After the Storm ...................................................................................36 Jennifer Lind Are Financial Crises the Achilles Heel of Democratic Government? ...................................................40
    [Show full text]
  • Iva Toguri Is Innocent!
    Prologue Iva Toguri Is Innocent! The Zero Hour t was news around the world when on Iva Toguri was not ‘Tokyo Rose’ n March 1943, the Japanese conscripted ISeptember 29, 1949, the woman iden- Icaptured Australian radio personality Major tified as the infamous ‘Tokyo Rose’ was and she was wrongly convicted of treason Charles Hughes Cousens to start the Zero convicted of treason against the United Hour program on Radio Tokyo. Broadcast in States. Found guilty of aiding the Japa- By Hans Sherrer English from 6p.m. to 7:15p.m. every day but nese by making a radio broadcast during Iva Toguri in 1945 1 Sunday, the Japanese intended it as a propa- WWII that could have harmed U.S. One of the twentieth-century’s most publicized criminal prosecutions was the 1949 ganda tool to undermine the morale of allied troop morale, she was sentenced to ten trial of an innocent woman for treasonous conduct during WWII radio broadcasts troops in the Pacific. However, Major Cousens years in prison. Yet her prosecution, from Japan. That woman was publicly described as ‘Tokyo Rose.’ By deliberately planned to subvert the Zero Hour by using the conviction and imprisonment was an presenting perjured testimony, concealing exonerating documents and openly lying in program as a way to boost allied troop morale unconscionable travesty of justice. At court, her prosecutors succeeded in publicly transforming a woman who should have under the noses of the Japanese. the same time Justice Department pros- ecutors were publicly defaming the been hailed as a national heroine, into a convicted felon and a figure of public scorn.
    [Show full text]
  • Zero Hour Broadcast of August 14, 1944 with Iva Toguri D'aquino As "Ann the Orphan."
    Zero Hour Broadcast of August 14, 1944 with Iva Toguri D'Aquino as "Ann the Orphan." CLICK TO PLAY RECORDING CLICK AGAIN TO STOP RECORDING RIGHT CLICK FOR PLAYER OPTIONS This recording was made by the Federal Communications Commission, Foreign Broadcast Intelligence Service, which operated between 07/28/1942 and 12/30/1945. This sound recording captures a “Zero Hour” Japanese broadcast to Allied forces in the South Pacific. This broadcast contains music; war news and commentary; music with "Ann the Orphan." The woman in this broadcast is one of a group of women, Iva Toguri D'Aquino, a Japanese-American, who hosted Japanese propaganda broadcast aimed at U.S. forces in the Pacific. The women, both collectively and separately were dubbed "Tokyo Rose" by the American military. The broadcasts included news from the United States, music and commentary. In a controversial trial, Japanese American Iva Ikuko Toguri D'Aquino, identified by the U.S. Government as one of the women known as "Tokyo Rose" who were retained by the Government of Japan to make radio broadcasts, was convicted of treason. This lead to her becoming the individual most referred to as "Tokyo Rose." D'Aquino was indicted on October 8, 1948, on a charge of treason, the accusation being that she aided the enemy by broadcasting the Japanese "Zero Hour" program over Radio Tokyo to U.S. and Allied troops from November 1943 to August 1945. The jury found D'Aquino guilty on September 29, 1949. She was sentenced to 10 years in prison and a $10,000 fine.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S. Army Military History Institute Psychological Operations/Propaganda 950 Soldiers Drive Carlisle Barracks, PA 17013-5021 31 Mar 2012
    U.S. Army Military History Institute Psychological Operations/Propaganda 950 Soldiers Drive Carlisle Barracks, PA 17013-5021 31 Mar 2012 PSYCHOLOGICAL WARFARE/PROPAGANDA, WWII A Working Bibliography of MHI Sources CONTENTS General Sources.....p.1 U.S. Experience -General/Home Front......p.2 -Military Field Operations.....p.4 Other Allied Experiences -Britain.....p.7 -Australia…..p.8 -Soviet.....p.8 -France.....p.8 -Other…..p.9 Axis Experiences -General Sources…..p.9 -Germany.....p.9 -Japan.....p.11 -Italy…..p.12 GENERAL SOURCES Boehm, Edward. Behind Enemy Lines: WWII Allied/Axis Propaganda. Secaucus, NJ: Wellfleet, 1989. 203 p. D810.P6.B63. Carroll, Wallace. Persuade or Perish. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1948. 392 p. D810.P6.C3. Cruickshank, Charles. The Fourth Arm: Psychological Warfare 1938-1945. London: Davis-Poynter, 1977. 200 p. D810.P7.G7247. Culbert, David, ed. Film and Propaganda in America: A Documentary History. 4 vols. NY: Greenwood, 1990. PN1993.5.U6.F47. See Vols. II to IV. Fuller, J.F.C. "Propaganda and War. The New Technique of Mendacity as a Psychological Weapon." Ordnance (Nov/Dec 1937): pp. 147-51. Per. Psywar, Propaganda, WW2 p.2 Hench, John B. Books as Weapons: Propaganda, Publishing, and the Battle for Global Markets in the Era of World War II. Ithaca, NY: Cornell, 2010. 333 p. D810.P7.E85. Horten, Gerhard J. “Radio Goes to War: The Cultural Politics of Propaganda During World War II.” PhD dss, U CA-Berkeley, 1994. 350 p. D810.P7.U664. Lean, Edward T. Voices in the Darkness: The Story of the European Radio War. London: Secker & Warburg, 1943.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 15 Number 015 Tokyo Rose – Legend and Fact
    Volume 15 Number 015 Tokyo Rose – Legend and Fact Lead: In 1977, one of the last acts of President Gerald Ford was the pardon of Iva Toguri D’Aquino. During World War II, her broadcasts to troops in the Pacific, earned her their disdain and the humorous name, “Tokyo Rose.” Intro.: A Moment in Time with Dan Roberts. Content: Iva Toguri was born to Japanese immigrants in Los Angeles in 1916. She was a graduate of UCLA and a patriotic American citizen with plans to become a doctor. At the request of her mother, Iva visited Japan to care for an ailing aunt in late 1941 and was caught, unable to return home after the United States declared war following the bombing of Pearl Harbor. She refused to renounce her citizenship and lived the perilous life of an enemy alien. Iva worked as a typist during the war and transferred in 1943 to Radio Tokyo. One of the programs on that network was “Zero Hour,” an English-speaking propaganda broadcast designed to undermine morale of U.S. troops posted to the Pacific. Allied POWs with radio experience were forced by the Japanese government to participate in the propaganda effort by helping transmit a fool’s mixture of news and entertainment. Because she spoke English, Iva was recruited as one of the voices on the program. Her radio name was “Orphan Ann” – she was orphaned in Japan like American G.I.s were “orphans in the Pacific.” Ann was short for announcer. Iva was just one of a dozen female propaganda voices broadcast during the war.
    [Show full text]
  • The Tokyo Rose Case: Treason on Trial
    H-Law x-posted book review: The Tokyo Rose Case: Treason on Trial Discussion published by Charles Zelden on Monday, September 15, 2014 Yasuhide Kawashima. The Tokyo Rose Case: Treason on Trial. Landmark Law Cases and American Society Series. Lawrence University Press of Kansas, 2013. xiv + 189 pp. $34.95 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-7006-1904-7; $17.95 (paper), ISBN 978-0-7006-1905-4. Reviewed by Lisa Beckenbaugh (Military Analyst, Trideum Corp) Published on H-War (September, 2014) Commissioned by Margaret Sankey Tokyo Rose was a familiar figure to most Americans during World War II. An English-speaking female who taunted or, if you ask some servicemen, amused Allied soldiers in the Pacific theater with her tales of home front infidelity and battlefield failures. Fewer people are familiar with who Tokyo Rose actually was and her fate after the war. Yasuhide Kawashima, in his book, _The Tokyo Rose Case: Treason on Trial_, lays out in detail the identity and fate of one of the women identified as Tokyo Rose. The book goes into great detail about how Iva Ikuko Toguri d'Aquino, an American citizen who spoke no Japanese, was stranded in Japan when the war broke out. The author discusses how d'Aquino was able to survive in wartime Japan while being under constant surveillance by the Japanese Thought Control Police. As fate would have it, d'Aquino landed a job at Radio Tokyo and met three prisoners of war (POWs) broadcasting a show titled _Zero Hour_. They convinced their Japanese captors to let d'Aquino join their show and "Orphan Ann" debuted in May 1944.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Primary Works Cited Broadcaster Iva Toguri, Aka "Tokyo Rose,"
    1 Primary Works Cited Broadcaster Iva Toguri, aka "Tokyo Rose," circa 1947, before she was convicted for treason. 1947. UCLA, newsroom.ucla.edu/magazine/history-was-not-on-their-side. We used this ​ ​ picture to demonstrate the innocent life Iva Toguri or Tokyo Rose was living before she was convicted of treason in the U.S. It helped us portray how Toguri was just an innocent woman that was convicted because of anti-Japanese sentiment. Chums "When I really began to admire you, my friend, was when you pulled that Lusitania job : When you did that, I said to myself - 'There's a man after my own heart!'." 1918. Library ​ of Congress, www.loc.gov/resource/cph.3g07819/. This is a photo of WWI propaganda ​ which in this case was used to show how Kaiser Wilhelm II had connections with the devil. Dear Filipinos! 1941. United States Naval Academy, ​ ​ ​ cdm16099.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p16099coll3/id/5/rec/1. This is a photo of Japanese propaganda used on the Filipinos. We used this image to show how Japan was spreading propaganda that tarnished America's reputation on an international scale. Felipe d'Aquino and Iva in 1945. 1945. Forejustice, ​ ​ forejustice.org/wc/tr/tokyo_rose_040503.htm. This is an image of Iva Toguri and her husband Felippe. We used this photo on the website to show what Toguri's personal life was like. Final resting place at Montrose Cemetery in Chicago, IL. USS Elmore, ​ ​ usselmore.com/pacific_war/tokyo_rose/tokyo_rose.html. This is a photo of Toguri's grave, and we used this photo to symbolize how Toguri was always ready to fight for her rights and how she always stood up even though everyone threw false accusations at her.
    [Show full text]
  • My Three Beliefs
    SECRETS & SPIES RESEARCH DOSSIER Strange Life of the “Spy” Tokyo Rose by Miki Ito - Sendai Shirayuri High School, Japan ______________________________________________________________________________________ During WWII, radio propaganda played a prominent role in conducting the war. Tokyo Rose is known as the most famous personality of radio propaganda in Japan. The name was given by Allied troops in the South Pacific during World War II to all female English-speaking radio broadcasters of Japanese propaganda (Tokyo). The programs were broadcast in the South Pacific and North America to demoralize Allied forces abroad and their families at home by emphasizing the troops’ wartime Movie poster on Tokyo difficulties and military losses. Rose (1MDb) Iva D’Aquino is the most famous person who had been known as “Tokyo Rose.” She led a checkered life because of her role as Tokyo Rose. Iva Toguri is her maiden name. She was born on July 4, 1916, to Japanese immigrants in Los Angeles. She had spent her youth there and joined some ordinary American activities such as Girls Scouts and her school tennis team. In 1941, when she was 25 years old, her parents sent her on a trip to Japan to help care for her aunt who was terribly sick (Andrews). Meanwhile, political tensions between the US and Early life in the US. Japan was growing. Toguri eventually tried to return to (Linda) 1 America, but she could not obtain a ship ticket to her home. A few days later, Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Once the war started between the United States and Japan, Toguri could only know that it is impossible to leave Japan.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of Treason Charges in the U.S., and Its Rebirth in the Age of Terrorism
    University of Central Florida STARS HIM 1990-2015 2013 Breach of Allegiance: The History of Treason Charges in the U.S., and its Rebirth in the Age of Terrorism David Lewis University of Central Florida Part of the Legal Studies Commons, and the Terrorism Studies Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/honorstheses1990-2015 University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in HIM 1990-2015 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation Lewis, David, "Breach of Allegiance: The History of Treason Charges in the U.S., and its Rebirth in the Age of Terrorism" (2013). HIM 1990-2015. 1503. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/honorstheses1990-2015/1503 BREACH OF ALLEGIANCE: THE HISTORY OF TREASON CHARGES IN THE U.S., AND ITS REBIRTH IN THE AGE OF TERRORISM by DAVID J. LEWIS A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the Honors in the Major Program in Legal Studies In the College of Health and Public Affairs And in the Burnett Honors College At the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer 2013 Thesis Chair: James Beckman, J.D., LL.M. Abstract The purpose of this thesis is to provide a legal history and analysis of how the treason clause has been utilized since the U.S. Constitution was ratified in 1789. Further, the United States and the United Kingdom share not only a historical parallel of the meaning and use of the charge of treason, but also an abandonment of using the charge today.
    [Show full text]
  • Researching Japanese War Crimes
    IWG RE Now that the files are open and accessible, it's up to us to use them to write a fuller history of Japan's wartime actions. It's an important task, and this book CRIMES WAR SEARCHING JAPANESE is the place to begin. CAROL GLUCK, George Sansom RESEARCHING Professor of History, Columbia University JAPANESE WAR CRIMES This volume will be both essential reading and a major reference tool for those interested in the war []INTRODUCTORY ESSAYS in the Pacific, United States intelligence in and after that conflict, and Japanese war crimes as known and understood at the time. GERHARD WEINBERG, Professor Emeritus of History, University of North Carolina Finally, after sixty years, our records on Japan have been indexed, and some documents that have been hiding in plain sight can now be located with superb finding aids. Pacific War veterans and their descen- dants will especially appreciate this roadmap to America's very personal war. LINDA GOETZ HOLMES, author of Unjust Enrichment: How Japan's Companies Built Postwar Fortunes Using American POWs and 4000 Bowls of Rice: A Prisoner of War Comes Home $19.95 Researching Japanese War Crimes Records Introductory Essays o Researching Japanese War Crimes Records Introductory Essays o Edward Drea Greg Bradsher Robert Hanyok James Lide Michael Petersen Daqing Yang Nazi War Crimes and Japanese Imperial Government Records Interagency Working Group Washington, DC Published by the National Archives and Records Administration for the Nazi War Crimes and Japanese Imperial Government Records Interagency Working Group, 2006 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Researching Japanese war crimes records : introductory essays / Edward Drea ..
    [Show full text]