Good Evening Yankees. This Is Your Japanese Sister and the Voice of Truth That Reaches out to You from the Peacefulness of J

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Good Evening Yankees. This Is Your Japanese Sister and the Voice of Truth That Reaches out to You from the Peacefulness of J Military Terms, Abbreviations, Acronyms 1 Thorns of a Rose 1, 2, 4 Did You Know: Stories from Air America 2, 3 Meet the Military: Auschwitz Volunteer 2 The Ride of Your Life (part 2) 3 code for “Lima Sites” which WWII Recruitment Poster 3 were covert sites of the Laotian Civil War in which the US military This Day in Military History 4 conducted clandestine operations abbreviation used for the Rescue Combat Air Patrol, a fight- er force used to protect personnel On the evening of February 18, 1945, empty shelves as public clamors for more sailors and marines of Joint Expedi- on the ground and to conduct air merchandise; workers claim nightclub tionary Force (Task Force 51) are search and rescue operations curfew limits amusement spending. Does tuned in to the only radio program that sound like a people who want war? abbreviation for a series of that they are able to pick up easily so Who are supporting you as you carry on far out at sea. The music is American Soviet anti-aircraft guns used by your sacrificial attempts to carry on this and the most popular of that era. As useless war? Think it over Yankee broth- over 50 countries worldwide Connee Boswell finishes the last strains of “I Can’t Give You Anything ers - they do not want war and they are doing their best to let you know that they : This month’s terms came But Love,” another familiar voice are not behind you in this war. This is from the “Did You Know” article. comes over the airwaves with a mes- sage for the American Troops. the Voice of Truth. I will be with you Iva Toguri, mugshot, 1946 again tomorrow – those of you who are “Good Evening Yankees. This is your left to listen.” Japanese sister and the Voice of Truth that reaches out to you from the peacefulness of Japan. Today, as always At the time of this broadcast, the Japanese were with love, but also with sorrow. Sorrow because of what reeling from defeat after defeat. The Japanese Navy your superiors are making you do. Tomorrow morning was no longer a significant threat to the now power- they are making you to attempt the impossible; because ful United States Navy. The “island hopping” cam- paign of the Allied forces was pushing the Japanese it is impossible for you to dislodge our forces on Iwo Jima. forces back to Japan where the country was becom- I am filled with sadness because of the thousands of ing more and more isolated on an island surrounded Japanese soldiers who are waiting for you, safe in caves by its enemies. The American industrial complex and pillboxes where your bombs and shells cannot touch was in full gear turning out weapons and war ma- them. They are reluctantly waiting to slaughter you. chines at a lighting fast rate. In six months, this long They don’t want to slaughter you because they know war would finally be over. what you are about to do is not of your own choice. Tokyo Rose was a generic name given any of the They know, as I know, and you know, that you are mak- approximately dozen English-speaking females who ing the futile sacrifice for a people who sleep snug and served as DJs and broadcasted Japanese propagan- secure eleven thousand miles away - who have never da during World War II. The purpose of the broad- seen a grenade burst in an American’s stomach; and an casts was to disrupt the morale of American and American arm blown from an American shoulder - a other Allied forces fighting in the Pacific Theater. people who are not interested in the headlines you are Some of the females spoke English with a Japanese trying to make. They only want to make their own head- accent, while one, Iva Toguri, spoke perfect English, lines. Listen, Yankee brothers, to these headlines: five even to the point of knowing American jargon and thousand blood donors desert blood bank as Eisenhower common phrases. Beginning in 1943, Toguri was sweeps into the Rhineland; strike continues in critical war the primary voice associated with Tokyo Rose. industry; three year buying spree leaves retailers with CONTINUED ON PAGE 2 Editor’s Note: For the first time in no area with which he helped col- the history of the Patriot News, we lect weapons and disarm retreating are featuring someone who was in German troops in what became the the military service of a foreign prelude to the Vilna offensive. Dur- country. However, Witold Pilecki’s ing the Polish-Soviet War of 1919- The fifteenth of July 1965 was a story is so compelling that I need to 1920, Pilecki commanded a ZHP share it with this article adapted Scout section that was overrun by long time ago, but some things from the Jewish Virtual Library. the Bolsheviks. He later joined the Pilecki used a courier system that you never forget. regular Polish Army and fought in the Polish Resistance operated Witold Pilecki was a soldier of the I had been flying an H-34 for Air the Polish retreat from Kiev. On throughout occupied Europe to Second Polish Republic, the found- August 5, 1920, Pilec- channel the reports to the Allies. America, Inc., supplying outposts er of the Secret Polish in the Lima Site 36 area located ki joined the 211th Documents released from the Army Polish re- Uhlan Regiment and Polish Archives that provided de- about 20 miles north of the sistance group, and a fought in the Battle of tails of these reports again raised Plains des Jars in central Laos. member of the Home Warsaw and at Rudni- questions as to why the Allies, par- This outpost surrounded LS-36, a Army. He is now rec- ki Forest and took ticularly Winston Churchill, never heavily fortified key friendly posi- ognized as the only part in the liberation did anything to put an end to the known person to vol- tion with a 3,500 ft. airfield. of Wilno. atrocities being committed that unteer to be impris- they learned of so early in the war. Very late in the afternoon of 14 oned at the Auschwitz During World War II, July, I overheard a call from Res- concentration camp Pilecki smuggled him- Cap that an aircraft was down in during World War II. self into Auschwitz Sam Neua province near the under the false name Pilecki was born on Tomasz Serafinski in North Vietnamese border. I was May 13, 1901 in Kare- 1940 and began re- working alone just to the west lia, Russia where his cruiting members for and could reach the area in 15 family had been forcibly resettled an underground resistance group minutes. Had there been anoth- by Tsarist Russian authorities after that he organized into a coherent the suppression of Poland's January movement. He began sending infor- er of our helicopters nearby, I Uprising of 1863-1864. In 1910, would have attempted a pickup. mation about what was going on Pilecki moved with his family to inside the camp and confirming All rescue operations, however, Wilno (now Vilnius, Lithuania) that the Nazis were seeking the required two helicopters and solo where he joined the secret ZHP extermination of the Jews to Britain attempts were not permitted. Scouts organization. In 1918, dur- and the United States as early as ing World War I, Pilecki joined 1941. The next morning, I was told that Polish self-defense units in the Wil- CONTINUED NEXT MONTH two other Air America helos would handle the pick-up and to continue on my re-supply work for the LS-36 outposts. About an With her sultry voice and playful propaganda designed to play on the purpose of disseminating propagan- hour later, I was called and told tongue-in-cheek delivery, her care- worst fears of the listeners. The da. She refused these efforts until that I was now part of the rescue fully crafted comments were aimed following is from “Orphan Annie finally coerced in 1943, and she effort and to return to LS-36 for at attacking and disrupting the mo- (aka Tokyo Rose):” “Hello, bone- served as a DJ until the end of the full fuel. An earlier attempt at a rale of Allied servicemen, particular- heads. This is your favorite enemy, war. After the surrender of Japan, pickup had failed when a helo ly the Americans. She often called Ann. How are all you orphans of the Toguri was arrested and convicted had a hydraulic servo shot out herself “Orphan Annie” to identify Pacific? Are you enjoying yourselves of treason in 1949. The war was herself with those “poor men who while your wives and sweethearts are still fresh in the public memory and while it foolishly tried to cross have been abandoned by their coun- Toguri was considered by many to the Sam Neua highway that was try.” Her reports were many times running around with the 4F’s be the voice of Japan. She was con- crawling with 20mm, 37mm and unnervingly accurate by even nam- (disqualified from military service for victed and served six years of a ten- ZPU 14.5mm guns (ZPU-4 pic- ing ships, specific military units, and health reasons) in the States? How year sentence. Following prison, tured below). The well-protected individual servicemen. do you feel now when all your ships she continued to lobby for her inno- have been sunk by the Japanese Na- cence claiming that she had no highway curved south through The script of Tokyo Rose followed vy? How will you get home? Here’s choice but to participate or be seen Sam Neua to the enemy-help the same type of propaganda venue another record to remind you of as a spy and killed.
Recommended publications
  • The Role of Bohdan Khmelnytskyi and the Kozaks in the Rusin Struggle for Independence from the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: 1648--1649
    University of Windsor Scholarship at UWindsor Electronic Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Major Papers 1-1-1967 The role of Bohdan Khmelnytskyi and the Kozaks in the Rusin struggle for independence from the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: 1648--1649. Andrew B. Pernal University of Windsor Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd Recommended Citation Pernal, Andrew B., "The role of Bohdan Khmelnytskyi and the Kozaks in the Rusin struggle for independence from the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: 1648--1649." (1967). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 6490. https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/6490 This online database contains the full-text of PhD dissertations and Masters’ theses of University of Windsor students from 1954 forward. These documents are made available for personal study and research purposes only, in accordance with the Canadian Copyright Act and the Creative Commons license—CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution, Non-Commercial, No Derivative Works). Under this license, works must always be attributed to the copyright holder (original author), cannot be used for any commercial purposes, and may not be altered. Any other use would require the permission of the copyright holder. Students may inquire about withdrawing their dissertation and/or thesis from this database. For additional inquiries, please contact the repository administrator via email ([email protected]) or by telephone at 519-253-3000ext. 3208. THE ROLE OF BOHDAN KHMELNYTSKYI AND OF THE KOZAKS IN THE RUSIN STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE FROM THE POLISH-LI'THUANIAN COMMONWEALTH: 1648-1649 by A ‘n d r e w B. Pernal, B. A. A Thesis Submitted to the Department of History of the University of Windsor in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Faculty of Graduate Studies 1967 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.
    [Show full text]
  • Generate PDF of This Page
    Institute of National Remembrance https://ipn.gov.pl/en/digital-resources/articles/4397,Battle-of-Warsaw-1920.html 2021-10-01, 13:56 11.08.2020 Battle of Warsaw, 1920 We invite you to read an article by Mirosław Szumiło, D.Sc. on the Battle of Warsaw, 1920. The text is also available in French and Russian (see attached pdf files). The Battle of Warsaw was one of the most important moments of the Polish-Bolshevik war, one of the most decisive events in the history of Poland, Europe and the entire world. However, excluding Poland, this fact is almost completely unknown to the citizens of European countries. This phenomenon was noticed a decade after the battle had taken place by a British diplomat, Lord Edgar Vincent d’Abernon, a direct witness of the events. In his book of 1931 “The Eighteenth Decisive Battle of the World: Warsaw, 1920”, he claimed that in the contemporary history of civilisation there are, in fact, few events of greater importance than the Battle of Warsaw of 1920. There is also no other which has been more overlooked. To better understand the origin and importance of the battle of Warsaw, one needs to become acquainted with a short summary of the Polish-Bolshevik war and, first and foremost, to get to know the goals of both fighting sides. We ought to start with stating the obvious, namely, that the Bolshevik regime, led by Vladimir Lenin, was, from the very beginning, focused on expansion. Prof. Richard Pipes, a prolific American historian, stated: “the Bolsheviks took power not to change Russia, but to use it as a trampoline for world revolution”.
    [Show full text]
  • Better Than White Trash": Work Ethic, Latinidad and Whiteness in Rural Arkansas
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Otterbein University Otterbein University Digital Commons @ Otterbein Sociology Faculty Scholarship Sociology 2012 "Better Than White Trash": Work Ethic, Latinidad and Whiteness in Rural Arkansas Miranda Cady Hallett Otterbein University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.otterbein.edu/socio_fac Part of the Anthropology Commons, and the Sociology Commons Repository Citation Hallett, Miranda Cady, ""Better Than White Trash": Work Ethic, Latinidad and Whiteness in Rural Arkansas" (2012). Sociology Faculty Scholarship. 2. https://digitalcommons.otterbein.edu/socio_fac/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Sociology at Digital Commons @ Otterbein. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sociology Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Otterbein. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Original Article “Better than White trash”: Work ethic, Latinidad and Whiteness in rural Arkansas Miranda Cady Hallett Otterbein University, OH Abstract Diverse sites in the US South are being transformed by “new Latino immigration.” Rather than being a homogeneous process, experiences of migrant settlement are shaped by the racialized social worlds of particular historical social communities – and may in turn transform local racial formations (Winders, 2005). In one small town in rural Arkansas, Latina and Latino migrants perform boundary work (Lamont, 2000; Hartigan, 2010), constructing their identities as “good” workers and neighbors. Although migrants assert belonging and dignity by framing themselves as “better than White trash,” nonetheless this belonging is predicated on the reproduction of racial and class hierarchy as well as conformity to the structural demands of neoliberal capitalism.
    [Show full text]
  • VMI Men Who Wore Yankee Blue, 1861-1865 by Edward A
    VMI Men Who Wore Yankee Blue, 1861-1865 by Edward A. Miller, ]r. '50A The contributions of Virginia Military Institute alumni in Confed­ dent. His class standing after a year-and-a-half at the Institute was erate service during the Civil War are well known. Over 92 percent a respectable eighteenth of twenty-five. Sharp, however, resigned of the almost two thousand who wore the cadet uniform also wore from the corps in June 1841, but the Institute's records do not Confederate gray. What is not commonly remembered is that show the reason. He married in early November 1842, and he and thirteen alumni served in the Union army and navy-and two his wife, Sarah Elizabeth (Rebeck), left Jonesville for Missouri in others, loyal to the Union, died in Confederate hands. Why these the following year. They settled at Danville, Montgomery County, men did not follow the overwhelming majority of their cadet where Sharp read for the law and set up his practice. He was comrades and classmates who chose to support the Common­ possibly postmaster in Danville, where he was considered an wealth and the South is not difficult to explain. Several of them important citizen. An active mason, he was the Danville delegate lived in the remote counties west of the Alleghenies where to the grand lodge in St. Louis. In 1859-1860 he represented his citizens had long felt estranged from the rest of the state. Citizens area of the state in the Missouri Senate. Sharp's political, frater­ of the west sought to dismember Virginia and establish their own nal, and professional prominence as well as his VMI military mountain state.
    [Show full text]
  • Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation Within American Tap Dance Performances of The
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Masks in Disguise: Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation within American Tap Dance Performances of the Stage, Screen, and Sound Cartoon, 1900-1950 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Culture and Performance by Brynn Wein Shiovitz 2016 © Copyright by Brynn Wein Shiovitz 2016 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Masks in Disguise: Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation within American Tap Dance Performances of the Stage, Screen, and Sound Cartoon, 1900-1950 by Brynn Wein Shiovitz Doctor of Philosophy in Culture and Performance University of California, Los Angeles, 2016 Professor Susan Leigh Foster, Chair Masks in Disguise: Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation within American Tap Dance Performances of the Stage, Screen, and Sound Cartoon, 1900-1950, looks at the many forms of masking at play in three pivotal, yet untheorized, tap dance performances of the twentieth century in order to expose how minstrelsy operates through various forms of masking. The three performances that I examine are: George M. Cohan’s production of Little Johnny ii Jones (1904), Eleanor Powell’s “Tribute to Bill Robinson” in Honolulu (1939), and Terry- Toons’ cartoon, “The Dancing Shoes” (1949). These performances share an obvious move away from the use of blackface makeup within a minstrel context, and a move towards the masked enjoyment in “black culture” as it contributes to the development of a uniquely American form of entertainment. In bringing these three disparate performances into dialogue I illuminate the many ways in which American entertainment has been built upon an Africanist aesthetic at the same time it has generally disparaged the black body.
    [Show full text]
  • The Semantic Structure of Pejoratives Nenad Mišćević (Maribor/Budapest)
    The semantic structure of Pejoratives Nenad Mišćević (Maribor/Budapest) Abstract Pejoratives find their place in the context of linguistic violence and offensive speech, and a theory of pejoratives thus should be connected to the (im-)politeness research. Here, they are put on the map of generic expressions, and characterized as negative evaluative generic terms. The parallel between pejoratives and laudatory expressions is noted. Pejoratives have a rich semantics: causal-descriptive securing of reference, and several layers of non-descriptive mean- ing, mainly negative-evaluative and prescriptive (the expressive meaning might be part of prag- matics). They are hybrid negative social kind terms. Therefore, a pejorative generic sentence normally expresses several propositions, some of them true, some false, each to be selected by relevant context. Pejoratives stand at the intersection of three areas of research: generics, se- mantics of pejoratives (and of laudatory expressions) and the (im-)politeness theory in social pragmatics, and the three need to be brought together. 1 Introduction The topic of the conference has been “Language and violence”.1 Linguistic violence is an ex- treme form of impoliteness-rudeness and addressed in the literature belonging to politeness theory.2 Jonathan Culpeper who has been, in his Impoliteness: Using Language to Cause Of- fence (2011), placing pejoratives on the list of “impoliteness formulae”, conventionally associ- ated with offense. He talks about impoliteness strategies and connects them with insults (which he sees as “producing or perceiving a display of low values for some target” (2011: 56), and then lists some corresponding impoliteness formulae. Here, we shall be dealing with a promi- nent class of words that are specialized for use in the context of impoliteness-rudeness (but not limited to it), namely pejoratives-slurs.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chinese Coolie Trade
    The Chinese Coolie Trade M. FOSTER FARLEY Newberry College, South Carolina, U.S.A. By THE TERMS of the Treaty of Ghent of December, 1814, the United States and Great Britain bound themselves to do all in their power to extinguish the African slave trade. In the 1830's England entered into agree­ ments with the French for the mutual right of search within certain se.as - which most of the major powers acceded. By the terms of the Webster-Ashburton Treaty of 1842, Great Britain and the United States agreed to maintain joint squadrons off the west coast of Africa. By these measures the slave trade, so far as it was carried on under the flags of European nations, or for the supply of their colonies, ceased to exist. So it was that the more unscrupulous shipowners and masters including Americans as well as Englishmen, turned to a more lucrative source of profit - the transportation of Chinese coolies to North America, the West Indies and South America. The Chinese had prohibited by Imperial decree their subjects from emi­ grating. But for "ages past Chinese had migrated for a season to the East Indies and Malaya," but this movement was voluntary - as it continued to be to the United States. However, with western shipping abundent in South China "it now enabled the teeming population to go further afield" the result was the coolie traffic.1 The term coolie belonged to the tribe living near the Gulf of Cutch in Africa - but as applied to the trade, it was merely a European title for the lowest class oflaborers in most Eastern countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Fear, Loathing, and Victorian Xenophobia
    Fear, Loathing, and Victorian Xenophobia Fear, Loathing, and Victorian Xenophobia Edited By Marlene Tromp Maria K. Bachman Heidi Kaufman The Ohio State University Press | Columbus Copyright © 2013 by The Ohio State University. All rights reserved. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Fear, loathing, and Victorian xenophobia / Edited by Marlene Tromp, Maria K. Bachman, and Heidi Kaufman. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8142-1195-3 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-0-8142-9296-9 (cd) 1. English literature—19th century—History and criticism. 2. Outsiders in literature. 3. Preju- dices in literature. 4. Identity (Psychology) in literature. 5. Xenophobia—Great Britain—19th century. I. Tromp, Marlene, 1966– II. Bachman, Maria K., 1963– III. Kaufman, Heidi, 1969– PR468.O77F43 2013 820.9'008—dc23 2012017517 Cover design by Mia Risberg Text design by Juliet Williams Type set in Adobe Garamond Pro Printed by Thomson-Shore, Inc. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials. ANSI Z39.48–1992. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Contents List of Illustrations vii Acknowledgments ix Intro duction · Coming to Terms with Xenophobia: Fear and Loathing in Nineteenth-Century England MARLENE Tromp, MARIA K. Bachman, and HEIDI Kaufman 1 Part I · Epidemic Fear 1 The Pollution of the East: Economic Contamination and Xenophobia in Little Dorrit and The Mystery of Edwin Drood MARLENE Tromp 27 2 Victorian Quarantines: Holding the Borders against “Fevered” Italian Masculinity in Dante Gabriel Rossetti’s “St.
    [Show full text]
  • Tokyo Rose Trial and Expect at the Conclusion to Dea:;:­ of Her Conviction
    'f' "Jj; ~,'0 -'" ADDRESS REPLY TO 4'THE ATTORNEY GENERAL-­ AND REFER TO (NITIALs AND NUMBER DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON. D. C. 146-23-1941 August 25, 1949 ,·';-r- __, -; !.:.;\;<"i~;) Fl'anJ..: J. Helli"1.essy, Esquire United States Attorney San Francisco 1, California Dear ike. Hennessy: Refel'ence is made to your letter (~ated AU{;1..,-st 20, 1949, in the, above ca.pticned r:!8. tter. A search ha.s been made of the United Sk.te S II. Hild:::-ej, Gill<J.rs files in the C101'1::! S o::fico of the D:"strict C01.;rt for the DistTict of Columbie.. .Ho'.-;-ever, t~lG special ::'i~1dil"lgS 811b­ Bitted to ~c.:l.e jm'Y do i:Jot a~.)Lieal~ therein. I run tolcl tll,['.. t tl'lese findinGs ue:ce i11 tIle IOl-':Gl of c. list of the a-vert acts -,.'ith Guilty and Not Guilty typed. l.mclGl' e::Lch overt (lct. Re~pectful"l;Y , For the Ati?orney Genel'al .. ~-.---~~ .--:.. ....,.. 10 \ ':,-,-,. '- \ l, j ALEYJU.]DER E. Cfu:,[YBELL Assistant Attorney Genel'Etl \ :- , './ i /;/ j / F ; 1 I J " ,'- ( / ) ( (' ADOR£S8 REPl.Y 1"0 ··TH&: .... TTORNEY Gf:NERAL" , ~NO REtrER TO INtTIA.L5 A.ND NUMBER DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON. D. C. Al>1C:WEF:am 146-28-1941 July 25, 1949 AIR MAlL SPECIAL DELIVERY CONFIDEN'f'IAL Tom E. De~volfe, Esq. c/o United States Attorne;)rts Office San Francisco, California Dear Mr. De\iolfe: Re: Iva Ikuko Toguri D'Aquino, ,-.ras. Treason There are transmi tted ,herewi th for your informe.tion two Feder~_ Bureau of Investigation memoranda, dated July 19.
    [Show full text]
  • Tokyo Rose" Is
    --,.. · ...... ' .. :.' ;.:: •.. > .. '. ;.. ... -.-.--.--.---.------- .... -.............. --.---.-~. ..... r Nov. ~3, 1947 .,1: • Justioe Department. Washington, D._ C~·~ Gentlemen: I am appalled, as are all to whom I have spoken re­ garding the matter, to learn that the inf~mous "Tokyo Rose" is to be re-admi tted to our country. It seems that she wishes to .resume her American c1 tizenahip and reaide here in order that he.r child, as yet unborn, may be born in this country and in- heritthe freedoms and privilegea which are synonomous with American citizenshi~. Is it for this that our boys ~ought and died? Were their brave and courageous young'livea offered up in vain? Is 1 t for thi a that today there axe numerous little American tot s growing to wl]illlanhood &nd. n:.anbocci, never having known their orm fathers? Is it for this· that the war widows, the gold star mothers. the fathers. the brothers and Sisters, the all of our country gave up our men? That woman gave up her right to ever set foot again on Amerioan soil when she made her fir st broad.oast as "Tokyo" Rose". You oannot teach young America that the reward for .... treason is to be welcomed home, forgiven and allowed to give the wonderful ~ift of Amerioan birth to children. American oi tizenship is the birthright of the ohildred of Amerioans, not of the children of would-be Japs. ~~ .. (' ( AOOR£aa REPLY TO ( ( ·"THIt ATTORNEY GENERAL" AND REFER TO INITIALs AND HUMBER DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON. D. C. "MC; W'.EF: am 146-28-1941 July 27, 1949 AIR lItAIL \ Tom E.
    [Show full text]
  • Japan Moves Forward: Forward: Japan Moves the Future for Network from the U.S.-Japan Views
    Japan Moves Forward: Forward: Japan Moves the Future for Network from the U.S.-Japan Views The Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation Promoting Understanding and Cooperation in U.S.-Asia Relations since 1983 1 Table of Contents Message from the Organizers ...............................................................................................................4 Foreword .............................................................................................................................................5 Susan Pharr Disaster Recovery and National Energy Policies: Japan at a Crossroads ...............................................7 Daniel P. Aldrich Forging U.S.-Japan Civil Society Cooperation Out of the 3/11 Disaster ............................................11 James Gannon “Outside the Box” Policy Recommendations for U.S.-Japan Relations ..............................................17 Mary Alice Haddad Demographic Change and Immigration Policy in Japan ....................................................................21 Ken Haig Exploring the Value of Alternative Forums for Climate Change Cooperation ....................................28 Llewelyn Hughes Japan’s Sputnik Moment: The Tohoku Crisis and the Rise of an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem .............33 Kathryn Ibata-Arens U.S.-Japan Security Relations After the Storm ...................................................................................36 Jennifer Lind Are Financial Crises the Achilles Heel of Democratic Government? ...................................................40
    [Show full text]
  • Iva Toguri Is Innocent!
    Prologue Iva Toguri Is Innocent! The Zero Hour t was news around the world when on Iva Toguri was not ‘Tokyo Rose’ n March 1943, the Japanese conscripted ISeptember 29, 1949, the woman iden- Icaptured Australian radio personality Major tified as the infamous ‘Tokyo Rose’ was and she was wrongly convicted of treason Charles Hughes Cousens to start the Zero convicted of treason against the United Hour program on Radio Tokyo. Broadcast in States. Found guilty of aiding the Japa- By Hans Sherrer English from 6p.m. to 7:15p.m. every day but nese by making a radio broadcast during Iva Toguri in 1945 1 Sunday, the Japanese intended it as a propa- WWII that could have harmed U.S. One of the twentieth-century’s most publicized criminal prosecutions was the 1949 ganda tool to undermine the morale of allied troop morale, she was sentenced to ten trial of an innocent woman for treasonous conduct during WWII radio broadcasts troops in the Pacific. However, Major Cousens years in prison. Yet her prosecution, from Japan. That woman was publicly described as ‘Tokyo Rose.’ By deliberately planned to subvert the Zero Hour by using the conviction and imprisonment was an presenting perjured testimony, concealing exonerating documents and openly lying in program as a way to boost allied troop morale unconscionable travesty of justice. At court, her prosecutors succeeded in publicly transforming a woman who should have under the noses of the Japanese. the same time Justice Department pros- ecutors were publicly defaming the been hailed as a national heroine, into a convicted felon and a figure of public scorn.
    [Show full text]