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Does Large Family Size Predict Political Centrism? Benjamin Schmidt
Sigma: Journal of Political and International Studies Volume 33 Article 8 2016 Does Large Family Size Predict Political Centrism? Benjamin Schmidt Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sigma Part of the International and Area Studies Commons, and the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Schmidt, Benjamin (2016) "Does Large Family Size Predict Political Centrism?," Sigma: Journal of Political and International Studies: Vol. 33 , Article 8. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sigma/vol33/iss1/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sigma: Journal of Political and International Studies by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Does Large Family Size Predict Political Centrism? by Benjamin Schmidt Introduction Suggesting that voting might be correlated with the number of children vot ers have has been rare but not unheard of in the last decade. In a 2004 article for American Conservative, Steve Sailer noted a correlation between states with higher birth rates among white voters and the support for incumbent Republican Presi dent George W. Bush. Sailer recognized that Bush won the nineteen states with the highest white fertility while Senator John Kerry won the sixteen with the lowest (2004). He also suggested that the lifestyle preferences of white, conservative par ents might be to blame for the apparent Republican tilt among states with higher birth rates. A similar trend occurred again in 2012 when majorities in every state with fertility rates higher than 70 per 1,000 women went to Mitt Romney, while all states with fertility rates below 60 per 1,000 women went to Barack Obama (Sandler 2012). -
The Demise of the African American Baseball Player
LCB_18_2_Art_4_Standen (Do Not Delete) 8/26/2014 6:33 AM THE DEMISE OF THE AFRICAN AMERICAN BASEBALL PLAYER by Jeffrey Standen* Recently alarms were raised in the sports world over the revelation that baseball player agent Scott Boras and other American investors were providing large loans to young baseball players in the Dominican Republic. Although this practice does not violate any restrictions imposed by Major League Baseball or the MLB Players Association, many commentators have termed this funding practice of dubious ethical merit and at bottom exploitative. Yet it is difficult to distinguish exploitation from empowerment. Refusing to lend money to young Dominican players reduces the money invested in athletes. The rules of baseball and the requirements of amateurism preclude similar loans to American-born baseball players. Young ballplayers unlucky enough to be born in the United States cannot borrow their training expenses against their future earning potential. The same limitations apply in similar forms to athletes in other sports, yet baseball presents some unique problems. Success at the professional level in baseball involves a great deal of skill, attention to detail, and supervised training over a long period of time. Players from impoverished financial backgrounds, including predominately the African American baseball player, have been priced out of the game. American athletes in sports that, like baseball, require a significant commitment of money over time have not been able to fund their apprenticeships through self-generated lending markets. One notable example of self-generated funding is in the sport of golf. To fund their career goals, American golfers raise money through a combination of debt and equity financing. -
PSEUDO-DEMOCRACY in a POST-RULE of LAW ERA David Barnhizer, Cleveland State University Daniel D
Cleveland State University From the SelectedWorks of David Barnhizer 2019 PSEUDO-DEMOCRACY IN A POST-RULE OF LAW ERA David Barnhizer, Cleveland State University Daniel D. Barnhizer, Michigan State University College of Law Available at: https://works.bepress.com/david_barnhizer/128/ PSEUDO-DEMOCRACY IN A POST-RULE OF LAW ERA David Barnhizer and Daniel Barnhizer We are immersed in the ongoing transformation of a system that at best can be described as a pseudo-democracy in a Post-Rule of Law era in which formerly quasi-democratic systems— including the US--are devolving into unprincipled, fragmented and authoritarian surveillance societies. The challenge is how to inhibit what is occurring and protect and preserve the best of what we have had while shaping and incorporating the changes that must be accepted. The answer to our dilemma is far from clear. In using the term pseudo-democracy we are bringing to the surface the idea that we often use the language of democracy too loosely in arguing about the political system we tend to think, or at least assert, exists in the United States. The reality of what Aristotle and the Greek political philosophers meant when using that term bears no resemblance to the system under which we operate in America, a system roughly one thousand times larger than that of Athens and far more complex, diverse and territorially vast than Aristotle could have imagined. In The Politics, Aristotle warned against radical changes to a city-state that would result from growing beyond the size and composition needed for a dynamic but self-contained community. -
Anti-Racism Topic Paper
CEDA Topic Paper Anti-Racism Proposal 2016-17 Policy Debate Claudette Colvin C.T. Vivian Chase Iron Eyes T. R. M. Howard Yuri Kochiyama Reies López Tijerina Daisy Lee Gatson Bates Anti-Racism Topic Paper April 2016 Janet Escobedo, Georgia State University; Samuel Hanks, Georgia State University; Nadia Hussein, Georgia State University; and Dr. Kevin Kuswa, Berkeley Preparatory in Tampa, Florida. —with advice and feedback from Rashad Evans, University of Puget Sound and Dr. Tim Barouch, Georgia State University Page 1 of 161 “Paradigms, however, are like frost crystals that disappear on exposure to the sun. As soon as one starts talking about a paradigm, its days are numbered,” R. Delgado, ’12 “We’re living in more chains today -- through lockdowns, ankle bracelets, halfway houses,… -- than we were in the early 1800’s. That’s something to think about.” Frank W. Wilderson, ‘14 CEDA Topic Paper Anti-Racism Proposal 2016-17 Policy Debate Table of Contents Anti-Racism Topic Area Proposal .................................................................................................................................................... 4 I. “Anti-Racial Exclusion” Phrasing ........................................................................................................................ 9 Racial Disparity ............................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Racial Inequality ............................................................................................................................................................................. -
By Ralph De Toledano the Last Published Work of the Late, Great Conservative Writer and Historian
Election though all newborns look alike. Pictures of the new twins from the most cele- Maternal Flame brated breeding stock—Jolie and Brad Pitt—went for a reported $14 million. Sarah Palin’s family-friendly appeal. An obsession in politics with breeding is both very old (hereditary monarchy) By Steve Sailer and very contemporary. The main quali- fications of the current president and WHY, IN ONE UPROARIOUS week of with a broken arm after being thrown 70 this year’s Democratic runner-up are that American politicking that not even H.L. feet. Did I mention he’s part Eskimo? they are, respectively, the scion and con- Mencken would have expected, has the Mrs. Palin’s instant ascent to frontier sort of ex-presidents. More subtly, obscure governor of Alaska, Sarah folk hero explains some of the unhinged Obama launched himself at the 2004 Palin, outraged roughly one half of the hatred felt by Obama supporters. They’d Democratic convention by devoting the country and overjoyed the other? been fantasizing about their genetically first 380 words of his famous speech to What intrigues people about elections nuanced man of the future, their political detailing the two stocks from which he aren’t the platform planks. Deep down, Tiger Woods, when they were blindsided was crossbred. He implied that, like the political contests are about picking sym- by a figure out of America’s buried past, a heir to a dynastic merger of yore—think bolic champions. Just as Barack Obama, merrily comic Wild West character in the King Henry VIII, offspring of a Lancaster- recently of the Illinois legislature, has tradition of Annie Oakley and Calamity York marriage that ended the War of the excited tens of millions by his emphasis Jane. -
AMERICA's CHALLENGE: Domestic Security, Civil Liberties, and National Unity After September 11
t I l AlLY r .... )k.fl ~FS A Ot:l ) lO~Ol R.. Muzaffar A. Chishti Doris Meissner Demetrios G. Papademetriou Jay Peterzell Michael J. Wishnie Stephen W. Yale-Loehr • M I GRAT i o~]~In AMERICA'S CHALLENGE: Domestic Security, Civil Liberties, and National Unity after September 11 .. AUTHORS Muzaffar A. Chishti Doris Meissner Demetrios G. Papademetriou Jay Peterzell Michael J. Wishnie Stephen W . Yale-Loehr MPI gratefully acknowledges the assistance of Cleary, Gottlieb, Steen & Hamilton in the preparation of this report. Copyright © 2003 Migration Policy Institute All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from the Migration Policy Institute. Migration Policy Institute Tel: 202-266-1940 1400 16th Street, NW, Suite 300 Fax:202-266-1900 Washington, DC 20036 USA www.migrationpolicy.org Printed in the United States of America Interior design by Creative Media Group at Corporate Press. Text set in Adobe Caslon Regular. "The very qualities that bring immigrants and refugees to this country in the thousands every day, made us vulnerable to the attack of September 11, but those are also the qualities that will make us victorious and unvanquished in the end." U.S. Solicitor General Theodore Olson Speech to the Federalist Society, Nov. 16, 2001. Mr. Olson's wife Barbara was one of the airplane passengers murdered on September 11. America's Challenge: Domestic Security, Civil Liberties, and National Unity After September 1 1 Table of Contents Foreword -
Anchor Babies, Over-Breeders, and the Population Bomb: the Reemergence of Nativism and Population Control in Anti-Immigration Policies
\\server05\productn\H\HLP\2-2\HLP207.txt unknown Seq: 1 25-JUN-08 15:30 Anchor Babies, Over-Breeders, and the Population Bomb: The Reemergence of Nativism and Population Control in Anti-Immigration Policies Priscilla Huang* INTRODUCTION At the start of 2008, news of a “baby boomlet” made headlines.1 For the first time in 35 years, the U.S. fertility rate, or average number of chil- dren born to each woman, reached 2.1 in 2006, the number statisticians say is needed for a population to replace itself.2 Demographers pointed to an increase in the number of immigrants as a main reason for the higher birth rate.3 Many economists welcomed the surge in population growth as a sign of the country’s likely future prosperity. While most industrialized nations struggle with shrinking populations due to low birth rates, the United States can look forward to a stable tax base and a steady workforce.4 However, not everyone greeted the news with enthusiasm. Many inter- preted the increased birth rate as an indication of the country’s failed immi- gration laws and turned a hostile eye toward immigrant women.5 For example, when asked to comment about the increased fertility rate, John Vinson, president of the conservative American Immigration Control Foun- dation claimed: “The [U.S.-born] child is an automatic American citizen, * Policy and Programs Director, National Asian Pacific American Women’s Forum. Pris- cilla received her J.D. from American University, Washington College of Law in 2006, where she was a Public Interest/Public Service Scholar. -
Do Republican Presidential Candidates Benefit from High Birth Rates? Putting the "Fertility Gap" to the Test
Do Republican Presidential Candidates Benefit from High Birth Rates? Putting the "Fertility Gap" to the Test The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Raley, Billy Gage. 2020. Do Republican Presidential Candidates Benefit from High Birth Rates? Putting the "Fertility Gap" to the Test. Master's thesis, Harvard University Division of Continuing Education. Citable link https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37367668 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Do Republican Presidential Candidates Benefit from High Birth Rates? Putting the “Fertility Gap” to the Test Billy Gage Raley A Thesis in the Field of Government for the Degree of Master of Liberal Arts in Extension Studies Harvard University March 2021 Copyright © 2020 Billy Gage Raley Abstract During the 2004 election cycle, journalists discovered a correlation between state fertility rates and presidential election results. The media observed that states with high fertility rates tended to support Bush, and states with low fertility rates tended to support Gore and Kerry. This phenomenon came to be known as the “Fertility Gap.” After political pundits started discussing the Fertility Gap, a few scholars also picked up on the topic. To date, discussion of the Fertility Gap has been limited to elections between 2000 to 2012. A longitudinal study of the Fertility Gap has never been conducted. -
Reading Professor Obama: Race and the American Constitutional Tradition
UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH LAW REVIEW Vol. 75 ● Summer 2014 READING PROFESSOR OBAMA: RACE AND THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL TRADITION Stacey Marlise Gahagan and Alfred L. Brophy ISSN 0041-9915 (print) 1942-8405 (online) ● DOI 10.5195/lawreview.2014.342 http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. This site is published by the University Library System of the University of Pittsburgh as part of its D- Scribe Digital Publishing Program and is cosponsored by the University of Pittsburgh Press. READING PROFESSOR OBAMA: RACE AND THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL TRADITION Stacey Marlise Gahagan* and Alfred L. Brophy** ABSTRACT Reading Professor Obama mines Barack Obama’s syllabus on “Current Issues in Racism and the Law” for evidence of his beliefs about race, law, and jurisprudence. The syllabus for the 1994 seminar at the University of Chicago, which provides the reading assignments and structure for the course, has been available on the New York Times website since July 2008. Other than a few responses solicited by the New York Times when it published the syllabus, however, there has been little attention to the material Obama assigned or to what it suggests about Obama’s approach to the law and race. The class began with four weeks of foundational readings followed by four weeks of student-led class discussions. The readings started by discussing the malleability of racial categories and progressed to cases from the nineteenth century on Native Americans and on slavery. The second day’s readings shifted to the Reconstruction era and changes in the Constitution and statutory law, as well as the rise of the “Jim Crow” system of segregation and the response of African American intellectuals. -
Dialogues Does Abortion Prevent Crime? by Steven Levitt and Steve Sailer Updated Tuesday, Aug
Loading “Print” 07/07/2005 03:43 PM dialogues Does Abortion Prevent Crime? By Steven Levitt and Steve Sailer Updated Tuesday, Aug. 24, 1999, at 4:24 PM PT From: Steven Levitt To: Steve Sailer Posted Monday, Aug. 23, 1999, at 5:32 PM PT In recent weeks there has been a lot of media coverage of a paper John Donohue and I recently wrote connecting the legalization of abortion in the 1970s to reduced crime in the 1990s. (A preliminary version of the paper is posted here.) The purpose of the study is to better understand the reasons for the sharp decline in crime during this decade, which, prior to our research, had largely eluded explanation. While there are many other theories as to why crime declined (more prisoners, better policing, the strong economy, the decline of crack, etc.), most experts agree that none of these very convincingly explains the 30 percent to 40 percent fall in crime since 1991. The theoretical justification for our argument rests on two simple assumptions: 1) Legalized abortion leads to fewer "unwanted" babies being born, and 2) unwanted babies are more likely to suffer abuse and neglect and are therefore at an increased risk for criminal involvement later in life. The first assumption, that abortion reduces the number of unwanted children, is true virtually by definition. The second assumption, that unwanted children are at increased risk for criminal involvement, is supported by three decades of academic research. If one accepts these two assumptions, then a direct mechanism by which the legalization of abortion can reduce crime has been established. -
Writing with Risk: Dangerous Discourses and Event-Based Pedagogies Ben Harley University of South Carolina
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Scholar Commons - Institutional Repository of the University of South Carolina University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Theses and Dissertations 2018 Writing With Risk: Dangerous Discourses And Event-Based Pedagogies Ben Harley University of South Carolina Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Harley, B.(2018). Writing With Risk: Dangerous Discourses And Event-Based Pedagogies. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/4729 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you by Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WRITING WITH RISK: DANGEROUS DISCOURSES AND EVENT- BASED PEDAGOGIES by Ben Harley Bachelor of Arts Benedictine University, 2010 Master of Arts University of Northern Colorado, 2013 Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English College of Arts and Sciences University of South Carolina 2018 Accepted by: Byron Hawk, Major Professor Mindy Fenske, Committee Member Pat J. Gehrke, Committee Member Laurie E. Gries, Committee Member Cheryl L. Addy, Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School © Copyright by Ben Harley, 2018 All Rights Reserved. ii DEDICATION To all the actors who rearticulate me—extra love to Mom, Dad, and Sandra. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS As one who argues that agency is distributed among human and nonhuman actors enmeshed within a complex network, I know that the list of actors to whom I owe a debt of gratitude for writing this dissertation is far too long to list here. -
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Imitating Israel The Rich Secede Conservative Kerouac Elitism & Its Enemies ANDREW J. BACEVICH MIKE LOFGREN ROBERT DEAN LURIE SAMUEL W. GOLDMAN SEPTEMBER 2012 What’s Exceptional About America? IDEAS OVER IDEOLOGY • PRINCIPLES OVER PARTY What’s Exceptional About America? RICHARD GAMBLE When News Becomes theamericanconservative.com This Month Vol. 11, No. 9, SEPTEMBER 2012 8 12 49 ARTICLES COVER STORY ARTS & LETTERS 16 How We Became Israel 12 American Exceptionalisms 42 Twilight of the Elites: America Peace means conict for Federalism, not empire, makes Aer Meritocracy by Tel Aviv—and us. us unique Christopher Hayes ANDREW J. BACEVICH RICHARD GAMBLE SAMUEL W. GOLDMAN 19 Revolt of the Rich FRONT LINES 45 e Political Philosophy of e super-auent secede from Alexander Hamilton by Michael America 6 Dudes shirk parenthood Federici MIKE LOFGREN ROD DREHER GEORGE W. CAREY 24 LePage Against the Machine 7 Syria’s gang war 47 ey Eat Puppies, Don’t ey? Maine’s Tea Party governor WILLIAM S. LIND by Christopher Buckley SCOTT GALUPO MICHAEL BRENDAN DOUGHERTY 8 Alexander Cockburn, RIP 28 Battle of Columbus RON UNZ 49 e Revenge of Geography: What the Map Tells Us About “Fast and Furious” gets a sequel 9 Obama recruits for Republicans Coming Conicts and the Battle ED WARNER JORDAN BLOOM Against Fate by Robert D. 31 e Right & the Drug War COMMENTARY Kaplan Will conservatives embrace WILLIAM ANTHONY HAY legalization? 5 We are all isolationists now ANTHONY GREGORY 51 e Passion of Bradley Manning: 11 Al-Qaeda’s master plan e Story of the Suspect Behind 34 Killer Culture PATRICK J.