DANC 185A: Hip Hop Dance Section 22428 Fall 2016 2 Units
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In Defense of Rap Music: Not Just Beats, Rhymes, Sex, and Violence
In Defense of Rap Music: Not Just Beats, Rhymes, Sex, and Violence THESIS Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Arts Degree in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Crystal Joesell Radford, BA Graduate Program in Education The Ohio State University 2011 Thesis Committee: Professor Beverly Gordon, Advisor Professor Adrienne Dixson Copyrighted by Crystal Joesell Radford 2011 Abstract This study critically analyzes rap through an interdisciplinary framework. The study explains rap‟s socio-cultural history and it examines the multi-generational, classed, racialized, and gendered identities in rap. Rap music grew out of hip-hop culture, which has – in part – earned it a garnering of criticism of being too “violent,” “sexist,” and “noisy.” This criticism became especially pronounced with the emergence of the rap subgenre dubbed “gangsta rap” in the 1990s, which is particularly known for its sexist and violent content. Rap music, which captures the spirit of hip-hop culture, evolved in American inner cities in the early 1970s in the South Bronx at the wake of the Civil Rights, Black Nationalist, and Women‟s Liberation movements during a new technological revolution. During the 1970s and 80s, a series of sociopolitical conscious raps were launched, as young people of color found a cathartic means of expression by which to describe the conditions of the inner-city – a space largely constructed by those in power. Rap thrived under poverty, police repression, social policy, class, and gender relations (Baker, 1993; Boyd, 1997; Keyes, 2000, 2002; Perkins, 1996; Potter, 1995; Rose, 1994, 2008; Watkins, 1998). -
Rolling Stone Magazine's Top 500 Songs
Rolling Stone Magazine's Top 500 Songs No. Interpret Title Year of release 1. Bob Dylan Like a Rolling Stone 1961 2. The Rolling Stones Satisfaction 1965 3. John Lennon Imagine 1971 4. Marvin Gaye What’s Going on 1971 5. Aretha Franklin Respect 1967 6. The Beach Boys Good Vibrations 1966 7. Chuck Berry Johnny B. Goode 1958 8. The Beatles Hey Jude 1968 9. Nirvana Smells Like Teen Spirit 1991 10. Ray Charles What'd I Say (part 1&2) 1959 11. The Who My Generation 1965 12. Sam Cooke A Change is Gonna Come 1964 13. The Beatles Yesterday 1965 14. Bob Dylan Blowin' in the Wind 1963 15. The Clash London Calling 1980 16. The Beatles I Want zo Hold Your Hand 1963 17. Jimmy Hendrix Purple Haze 1967 18. Chuck Berry Maybellene 1955 19. Elvis Presley Hound Dog 1956 20. The Beatles Let It Be 1970 21. Bruce Springsteen Born to Run 1975 22. The Ronettes Be My Baby 1963 23. The Beatles In my Life 1965 24. The Impressions People Get Ready 1965 25. The Beach Boys God Only Knows 1966 26. The Beatles A day in a life 1967 27. Derek and the Dominos Layla 1970 28. Otis Redding Sitting on the Dock of the Bay 1968 29. The Beatles Help 1965 30. Johnny Cash I Walk the Line 1956 31. Led Zeppelin Stairway to Heaven 1971 32. The Rolling Stones Sympathy for the Devil 1968 33. Tina Turner River Deep - Mountain High 1966 34. The Righteous Brothers You've Lost that Lovin' Feelin' 1964 35. -
Top 40 Singles Top 40 Albums
10 May 1992 CHART #809 Top 40 Singles Top 40 Albums Tears In Heaven Viva Las Vegas Woodface We Can't Dance 1 Eric Clapton 21 ZZ Top 1 Crowded House 21 Genesis Last week - / 1 weeks WARNER Last week 18 / 2 weeks WARNER Last week 1 / 39 weeks Platinum / EMI Last week 24 / 22 weeks Platinum / VIRGIN On A Sunday Afternoon You Showed Me Zz Top Greatest Hits The Very Best Of 2 A Lighter Shade of Brown 22 Salt N Pepa 2 ZZ Top 22 Howard Keel & Harry Secombe Last week 1 / 7 weeks BG Last week 17 / 8 weeks POLYGRAM Last week 8 / 2 weeks WARNER Last week 39 / 2 weeks BMG Under The Bridge America: What Time Is Love? Wish A Trillion Shades Of Happy 3 Red Hot Chili Peppers 23 The KLF 3 The Cure 23 Push Push Last week 8 / 7 weeks WARNER Last week 31 / 3 weeks FESTIVAL Last week - / 1 weeks WARNER Last week 25 / 8 weeks Gold / FESTIVAL Come To Me Justified And Ancient The Commitments OST Nevermind 4 Diesel 24 The KLF 4 Various 24 Nirvana Last week 6 / 9 weeks EMI Last week 16 / 15 weeks Gold / FESTIVAL Last week 2 / 17 weeks Platinum / BMG Last week 17 / 22 weeks Platinum / UNIVERSAL Stay What My Baby Likes Blood Sugar Sex Majik Diamonds And Pearls 5 Shakespears Sister 25 Push Push 5 Red Hot Chili Peppers 25 Prince Last week 5 / 7 weeks POLYGRAM Last week 27 / 8 weeks FESTIVAL Last week 4 / 27 weeks Gold / WARNER Last week 29 / 28 weeks Gold / WARNER Remedy Smells Like Teen Spirit The Singles Lucky Town 6 The Black Crowes 26 Nirvana 6 The Clash 26 Bruce Springsteen Last week 2 / 12 weeks WARNER Last week 26 / 17 weeks Gold / BMG Last week 3 / 8 weeks -
"Authenticity" in Rap Music by Consumers."
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 5-2010 "Rapping About Authenticity": Exploring the Differences in Perceptions of "Authenticity" in Rap Music by Consumers." James L. Wright UTK, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Critical and Cultural Studies Commons, Ethnomusicology Commons, Social Psychology and Interaction Commons, and the Sociology of Culture Commons Recommended Citation Wright, James L., ""Rapping About Authenticity": Exploring the Differences in Perceptions of "Authenticity" in Rap Music by Consumers.". " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2010. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/760 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by James L. Wright entitled ""Rapping About Authenticity": Exploring the Differences in Perceptions of "Authenticity" in Rap Music by Consumers."." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Sociology. Suzaanne B. Kurth, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Robert Emmet Jones; Hoan Bui; Debora Baldwin Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by James L. -
The Texas Tommy, Its History, Controversies, and Influence on American Vernacular Dance Rebecca R
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2006 The Texas Tommy, Its History, Controversies, and Influence on American Vernacular Dance Rebecca R. Strickland Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF VISUAL ARTS, THEATRE AND DANCE THE TEXAS TOMMY, ITS HISTORY, CONTROVERSIES, AND INFLUENCE ON AMERICAN VERNACULAR DANCE By REBECCA R. STRICKLAND A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Dance In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2006 Copyright © 2006 Rebecca R. Strickland All Rights Reserved The members of the committee approve the thesis of Rebecca Strickland defended on March 31, 2006. Tricia Young Professor Directing Thesis Sally Sommer Committee Member John Perpener Committee Member Approved: Elizabeth Patenuade, Chair, Department of Dance Sally E. McRorie, Dean, College of Visual Arts, Theatre and Dance The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost I need to thank and acknowledge my husband, Michael Strickland, for his constant encouragement, enthusiasm, and assistance. I owe much to my wonderful partner who has attached and dedicated himself to my interest in all things swing. I also want to recognize my parents, Dr. Gary and Peg Kelm, who have supported my passion for dance, leading to my pursuit of this Master’s degree concentrating on American dance history. My thesis advisor, Dr. Tricia Young, has guided me through the final stages of this process with more patience than I deserve. -
The Evolution of Commercial Rap Music Maurice L
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2011 A Historical Analysis: The Evolution of Commercial Rap Music Maurice L. Johnson II Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF COMMUNICATION A HISTORICAL ANALYSIS: THE EVOLUTION OF COMMERCIAL RAP MUSIC By MAURICE L. JOHNSON II A Thesis submitted to the Department of Communication in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Degree Awarded: Summer Semester 2011 The members of the committee approve the thesis of Maurice L. Johnson II, defended on April 7, 2011. _____________________________ Jonathan Adams Thesis Committee Chair _____________________________ Gary Heald Committee Member _____________________________ Stephen McDowell Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii I dedicated this to the collective loving memory of Marlena Curry-Gatewood, Dr. Milton Howard Johnson and Rashad Kendrick Williams. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my sincere gratitude to the individuals, both in the physical and the spiritual realms, whom have assisted and encouraged me in the completion of my thesis. During the process, I faced numerous challenges from the narrowing of content and focus on the subject at hand, to seemingly unjust legal and administrative circumstances. Dr. Jonathan Adams, whose gracious support, interest, and tutelage, and knowledge in the fields of both music and communications studies, are greatly appreciated. Dr. Gary Heald encouraged me to complete my thesis as the foundation for future doctoral studies, and dissertation research. -
Streetdance and Hip Hop - Let's Get It Right!
STREETDANCE AND HIP HOP - LET'S GET IT RIGHT! Article by David Croft, Freelance Dance Artist OK - so I decided to write this article after many years studying various styles of Street dance and Hip Hop, also teaching these styles in Schools, Dance schools and in the community. Throughout my years of training and teaching, I have found a lack of understanding, knowledge and, in some cases, will, to really search out the skills, foundation and blueprint of these dances. The words "Street Dance" and "Hip Hop" are widely and loosely used without a real understanding of what they mean. Street Dance is an umbrella term for various styles including Bboying or breakin (breakin is an original Hip Hop dance along with Rockin and Party dance – the word break dance did not exist in the beginning, this was a term used by the media, originally it was Bboying. (Bboy, standing for Break boy, Beat boy or Bronx boy)…….for more click here Conquestcrew Popping/Boogaloo Style was created by Sam Soloman and Popping technique involves contracting your muscles to the music using your legs, arms, chest and neck. Boogaloo has a very funky groove constantly using head and shoulders. It also involves rolling the hips and knees. Locking was created by Don Campbell. This involves movements like wrist twirls, points, giving himself “5”, locks (which are sharp stops), knee drops and half splits. (Popping/Boogaloo and Locking are part of the West Coast Funk movement ). House Dance and Hip Hop. With Hip Hop coming out of the East Coast (New York) and West Coast Funk from the west (California) there was a great collaboration in cultures bringing the two coasts together. -
Freestyle Rap Practices in Experimental Creative Writing and Composition Pedagogy
Illinois State University ISU ReD: Research and eData Theses and Dissertations 3-2-2017 On My Grind: Freestyle Rap Practices in Experimental Creative Writing and Composition Pedagogy Evan Nave Illinois State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd Part of the African American Studies Commons, Creative Writing Commons, Curriculum and Instruction Commons, and the Educational Methods Commons Recommended Citation Nave, Evan, "On My Grind: Freestyle Rap Practices in Experimental Creative Writing and Composition Pedagogy" (2017). Theses and Dissertations. 697. https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd/697 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ISU ReD: Research and eData. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ISU ReD: Research and eData. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ON MY GRIND: FREESTYLE RAP PRACTICES IN EXPERIMENTAL CREATIVE WRITING AND COMPOSITION PEDAGOGY Evan Nave 312 Pages My work is always necessarily two-headed. Double-voiced. Call-and-response at once. Paranoid self-talk as dichotomous monologue to move the crowd. Part of this has to do with the deep cuts and scratches in my mind. Recorded and remixed across DNA double helixes. Structurally split. Generationally divided. A style and family history built on breaking down. Evidence of how ill I am. And then there’s the matter of skin. The material concerns of cultural cross-fertilization. Itching to plant seeds where the grass is always greener. Color collaborations and appropriations. Writing white/out with black art ink. Distinctions dangerously hidden behind backbeats or shamelessly displayed front and center for familiar-feeling consumption. -
Here She Is ... Miss Bennett Move Not Only with New Many Artists Shy Away Firom Chilee’ Hailes Music but a New Look
NOVEMBER 4, 1993 • BENNETT BANNER • 3 D’CHERIPS MUSIC REVIEW Salt N' Pepa is back By D’Cherie Lofton platinum. Bennett Banner Salt N’ Pepa have been If you’re searching for in the rap scene since 1986 flavor, search no more. and maturity has encom Salt N* Pepa is serving passed an impact on all of mad flavor with their new them. release “Very Necessary.” ‘We have to be more The first single from the al serious about the future with bum “Shoop” is keeping the children. We have to think request lines hot. Along with about the future because you their all-star cut “Whatta have someone depending on man” which is a collabora you," Salt said. tion with the funky divas Their concern for the EnVouge, “VeryNecessary” future is evident by the pub- has all the makings of what Uc service announcements I call “phat jams,” from the included in their new album pulsing reggae groove of that deal with AIDS. (It's Salt N‘ Pepa is back on the scene with their new release "Shoop, Shoop, Shoop." “Groove Me” to “Somma performed by WEATOC, a Time Man” to “Bresdc of teen outreach/activism Dawn.” group from Boston.) The ladies are on the "It’s a subject than Here she is ... Miss Bennett move not only with new many artists shy away firom Chilee’ Hailes music but a new look. These when recording." ing." tured Tammi McCall, a se Banner Reporter three mothers, business Salt N’ Pepa are fac Penny Speas, chair nior communications major Splendor, elegance, women and performers are ing reahty and deeding with person of the English and who presented a dramatic beauty and grace are just a committed to having as it with the skit called “I’ve Foreign Language Depart reading of Nikki Giovanni’s few words that come to mind much control over their ca Got AIDS." ment, and Miss Bennett Col “Ego-Trippin." when one thinks of the Coro reers and their lives as pos Salt N’Pepa brought lege 1985-1986 said, “This One of the most touch nation of Miss Bennett Col sible. -
B-Girl Like a B-Boy Marginalization of Women in Hip-Hop Dance a Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Division of the University of H
B-GIRL LIKE A B-BOY MARGINALIZATION OF WOMEN IN HIP-HOP DANCE A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN DANCE DECEMBER 2014 By Jenny Sky Fung Thesis Committee: Kara Miller, Chairperson Gregg Lizenbery Judy Van Zile ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to give a big thanks to Jacquelyn Chappel, Desiree Seguritan, and Jill Dahlman for contributing their time and energy in helping me to edit my thesis. I’d also like to give a big mahalo to my thesis committee: Gregg Lizenbery, Judy Van Zile, and Kara Miller for all their help, support, and patience in pushing me to complete this thesis. TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract…………………………………………………………………………… 1. Introduction………………………………………………………………………. 1 2. Literature Review………………………………………………………………… 6 3. Methodology……………………………………………………………………… 20 4. 4.1. Background History…………………………………………………………. 24 4.2. Tracing Female Dancers in Literature and Film……………………………... 37 4.3. Some History and Her-story About Hip-Hop Dance “Back in the Day”......... 42 4.4. Tracing Females Dancers in New York City………………………………... 49 4.5. B-Girl Like a B-Boy: What Makes Breaking Masculine and Male Dominant?....................................................................................................... 53 4.6. Generation 2000: The B-Boys, B-Girls, and Urban Street Dancers of Today………………...……………………………………………………… 59 5. Issues Women Experience…………………………………………………….… 66 5.1 The Physical Aspect of Breaking………………………………………….… 66 5.2. Women and the Cipher……………………………………………………… 73 5.3. The Token B-Girl…………………………………………………………… 80 6.1. Tackling Marginalization………………………………………………………… 86 6.2. Acknowledging Discrimination…………………………………………….. 86 6.3. Speaking Out and Establishing Presence…………………………………… 90 6.4. Working Around a Man’s World…………………………………………… 93 6.5. -
Growing up Hip Hop (Series 3) 10 X 60’ EPISODIC BREAKDOWN
Growing Up Hip Hop (Series 3) 10 x 60’ EPISODIC BREAKDOWN 1. Cash Me in New Orleans Romeo returns and finds himself at odds with his father. Hip hop heirs clash at Kristinia’s birthday party. Vanessa and Angela drift apart. A cryptic text sparks a brawl when Romeo visits his hometown in NOLA. 2. Bad and Boogie Boogie struggles with a massive secret. Meanwhile, in NOLA, Romeo struggles to diffuse an explosive fight. Pepa pumps up the jam with Salt-N-Pepa to a sold-out crowd while her hairdresser spills juicy tea! 3. Bad to the Throne Pep worries her housewarming will be interrupted by a restless spirit. Kristinia fuels shocking rumors while Boogie is tempted by his demons. Master P fights back when the No Limit Empire is threatened. 4. Gossip Girl Vanessa struggles to maintain peace within the Simmons clan for her fashion show; Angela breaks down. The hip hop heirs are rocked by scandalous rumors; battle lines are drawn when Briana confronts Kristinia. 5. Mo Money Mo Problems Boogie hustles to pay for lawyers’ fees and DJ’s at an event where the heirs clash over rumors. Egypt gets her hands on Pep’s book while the Simmons sisters grow further apart. Romeo is sued by an old friend! 6. Lets Talk About Pep © Off The Fence 2014 1 Egypt discovers troubling secrets when she finally reads Pep’s book. A shocking DeBarge rumor spreads. Angela's spotted without a ring at Deja's boxing party. Boogie gets kicked out when he comes clean to Dame. -
Salt-N-Pepa You Showed Me Mp3, Flac, Wma
Salt-N-Pepa You Showed Me mp3, flac, wma DOWNLOAD LINKS (Clickable) Genre: Hip hop Album: You Showed Me Country: US Released: 1992 Style: Pop Rap MP3 version RAR size: 1479 mb FLAC version RAR size: 1129 mb WMA version RAR size: 1276 mb Rating: 4.3 Votes: 823 Other Formats: ADX VQF TTA DMF MOD AIFF XM Tracklist Hide Credits You Showed Me (Suburban Radio) 1 3:23 Remix, Producer [Additional] – Ben Liebrand You Showed Me (Urban Radio) 2 Arranged By – Steevee-OBacking Vocals – Debbe Cole, Joyce MartinFeaturing – The Turnout 4:08 Bros.Remix, Producer [Additional] – Hurby Luv Bug, Quicksilver You Showed Me (Suburban Club) 3 5:42 Remix, Producer [Additional] – Ben Liebrand You Showed Me (Urban Instrumental) 4 Arranged By – Steevee-OBacking Vocals – Debbe Cole, Joyce MartinFeaturing – The Turnout 4:08 Bros.Remix, Producer [Additional] – Hurby Luv Bug, Quicksilver Credits Engineer – Al Taz Machera* Mastered By – Herb Powers* Written-By – Clark*, McGuinn* Notes Released only with a generic Next Plateau tray insert and CD - no additional artwork. Barcode and Other Identifiers Barcode: 018344516521 Matrix / Runout: 89 NPCD 50165-2 SRC-01 M1S1 Other versions Category Artist Title (Format) Label Category Country Year FCD 174, Salt 'N' You Showed Me (CD, FCD 174, FFRR, FFRR Europe 1991 869599.2 Pepa Single) 869599.2 Salt 'N' You Showed Me Next Plateau 869 687-4 869 687-4 Canada 1992 Pepa (Cass, Single) Records Inc. Salt 'N' You Showed Me (CD, Next Plateau 869 687-2 869 687-2 Canada 1992 Pepa Single) Records Inc. 869 599-1, 869 599-1, Salt 'N' You Showed