B-1 APPENDIX B DESCRIPTION of SELECTED COMPETITORS This
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Telecommunications Cost Management Auerbach Other 7/31/02 2:44 PM Page 1
AU1101 half-title 7/29/02 1:32 PM Page 1 Telecommunications Cost Management Auerbach Other 7/31/02 2:44 PM Page 1 OTHER AUERBACH PUBLICATIONS The ABCs of IP Addressing Information Security Management Gilbert Held Handbook, 4th Edition, Volume 4 ISBN: 0-8493-1144-6 Harold F. Tipton and Micki Krause, Editors The ABCs of TCP/IP ISBN: 0-8493-1518-2 Gilbert Held Information Security Policies, ISBN: 0-8493-1463-1 Procedures, and Standards: Building an Information Security Guidelines for Effective Information Awareness Program Security Management Mark B. Desman Thomas R. Peltier ISBN: 0-8493-0116-5 ISBN: 0-8493-1137-3 Building a Wireless Office Information Security Risk Analysis Gilbert Held Thomas R. Peltier ISBN: 0-8493-1271-X ISBN: 0-8493-0880-1 The Complete Book of Middleware A Practical Guide to Security Engineering Judith Myerson and Information Assurance ISBN: 0-8493-1272-8 Debra Herrmann ISBN: 0-8493-1163-2 Computer Telephony Integration, 2nd Edition The Privacy Papers: William A. Yarberry, Jr. Managing Technology and Consumers, ISBN: 0-8493-1438-0 Employee, and Legislative Action Rebecca Herold Cyber Crime Investigator’s Field Guide ISBN: 0-8493-1248-5 Bruce Middleton ISBN: 0-8493-1192-6 Secure Internet Practices: Best Practices for Securing Systems in Cyber Forensics: A Field Manual for the Internet and e-Business Age Collecting, Examining, and Preserving Patrick McBride, Jody Patilla, Evidence of Computer Crimes Craig Robinson, Peter Thermos, Albert J. Marcella and Robert S. Greenfield, and Edward P. Moser Editors ISBN: 0-8493-1239-6 ISBN: 0-8493-0955-7 Securing and Controlling Cisco Routers Global Information Warfare: Peter T. -
North American Company Profiles 8X8
North American Company Profiles 8x8 8X8 8x8, Inc. 2445 Mission College Boulevard Santa Clara, California 95054 Telephone: (408) 727-1885 Fax: (408) 980-0432 Web Site: www.8x8.com Email: [email protected] Fabless IC Supplier Regional Headquarters/Representative Locations Europe: 8x8, Inc. • Bucks, England U.K. Telephone: (44) (1628) 402800 • Fax: (44) (1628) 402829 Financial History ($M), Fiscal Year Ends March 31 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 Sales 36 31 34 20 29 19 50 Net Income 5 (1) (0.3) (6) (3) (14) 4 R&D Expenditures 7 7 7 8 8 11 12 Capital Expenditures — — — — 1 1 1 Employees 114 100 105 110 81 100 100 Ownership: Publicly held. NASDAQ: EGHT. Company Overview and Strategy 8x8, Inc. is a worldwide leader in the development, manufacture and deployment of an advanced Visual Information Architecture (VIA) encompassing A/V compression/decompression silicon, software, subsystems, and consumer appliances for video telephony, videoconferencing, and video multimedia applications. 8x8, Inc. was founded in 1987. The “8x8” refers to the company’s core technology, which is based upon Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) image compression and decompression. In DCT, 8-pixel by 8-pixel blocks of image data form the fundamental processing unit. 2-1 8x8 North American Company Profiles Management Paul Voois Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Keith Barraclough President and Chief Operating Officer Bryan Martin Vice President, Engineering and Chief Technical Officer Sandra Abbott Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer Chris McNiffe Vice President, Marketing and Sales Chris Peters Vice President, Sales Michael Noonen Vice President, Business Development Samuel Wang Vice President, Process Technology David Harper Vice President, European Operations Brett Byers Vice President, General Counsel and Investor Relations Products and Processes 8x8 has developed a Video Information Architecture (VIA) incorporating programmable integrated circuits (ICs) and compression/decompression algorithms (codecs) for audio/video communications. -
CES 2016 Exhibitor Listing As of 1/19/16
CES 2016 Exhibitor Listing as of 1/19/16 Name Booth * Cosmopolitan Vdara Hospitality Suites 1 Esource Technology Co., Ltd. 26724 10 Vins 80642 12 Labs 73846 1Byone Products Inc. 21953 2 the Max Asia Pacific Ltd. 72163 2017 Exhibit Space Selection 81259 3 Legged Thing Ltd 12045 360fly 10417 360-G GmbH 81250 360Heros Inc 26417 3D Fuel 73113 3D Printlife 72323 3D Sound Labs 80442 3D Systems 72721 3D Vision Technologies Limited 6718 3DiVi Company 81532 3Dprintler.com 80655 3DRudder 81631 3Iware Co.,Ltd. 45005 3M 31411 3rd Dimension Industrial 3D Printing 73108 4DCulture Inc. 58005 4DDynamics 35483 4iiii Innovations, Inc. 73623 5V - All In One HC 81151 6SensorLabs BT31 Page 1 of 135 6sensorlabs / Nima 81339 7 Medical 81040 8 Locations Co., Ltd. 70572 8A Inc. 82831 A&A Merchandising Inc. 70567 A&D Medical 73939 A+E Networks Aria 36, Aria 53 AAC Technologies Holdings Inc. Suite 2910 AAMP Global 2809 Aaron Design 82839 Aaudio Imports Suite 30-116 AAUXX 73757 Abalta Technologies Suite 2460 ABC Trading Solution 74939 Abeeway 80463 Absolare USA LLC Suite 29-131 Absolue Creations Suite 30-312 Acadia Technology Inc. 20365 Acapella Audio Arts Suite 30-215 Accedo Palazzo 50707 Accele Electronics 1110 Accell 20322 Accenture Toscana 3804 Accugraphic Sales 82423 Accuphase Laboratory Suite 29-139 ACE CAD Enterprise Co., Ltd 55023 Ace Computers/Ace Digital Home 20318 ACE Marketing Inc. 59025 ACE Marketing Inc. 31622 ACECAD Digital Corp./Hongteli, DBA Solidtek 31814 USA Acelink Technology Co., Ltd. Suite 2660 Acen Co.,Ltd. 44015 Page 2 of 135 Acesonic USA 22039 A-Champs 74967 ACIGI, Fujiiryoki USA/Dr. -
Special Projects
Universal Universal Service Fund Service Fund (~ 5th Floot, HBL Tower, Jinnah A"""ue Blue /Vea, lslilmabad Ph:OS1-9212308·9 Fax:OS1-9214261 www.usf.af9.Pk Directors' Report for FY 12-13 Directors' Report for FY 11-12 06-07 Directors' Report for FY 10-11 08-09 Directors' Report for FY 09-10 10-11 An overview of Universal Service Fund 14-15 Board of Directors Programmes 26-41 Future Outlook Financial Highlights Participation of USF in International & National Events _j .: I • I ' Universal ~1 Service F~ / \\_( Financial Performance Directors' Report Given below are details of the subsidies committed and the disbursed amounts for the projects: for FY 2012-13 PROGRAMME Subsidy committed for project Disbursed Amount awarded in FY 12-13 (in Millions) (in Millions) Directors' Report for FY 2012-13 With these achievements, USF has created a success story for Rural Telecom Programme the public-private partnership entities nationally and The Board of Directors of Universal Service Fund (USF) is Projects award in FY 20 12· 13 internationally. 3,952 303 pleased to present its report for t he Fina ncial Year 2012-13. (Turbat/Kech) Overview Projects award in FY 2011-1 2 (Mastung) 600 In fisca l year 2012-13, USF made vast progress in Projects award in FY 2009- 10 enhancement of e-services in rural and urban areas of t he (Nasira bad) 314 country. USF has also contributed in other fields such as establishment of Telemedicine networks and population 2 Broadband Programme living in underserved areas is significantly benefitting from such initiatives. -
Regional Telecoms
Global Equity Research Sector Flash Fixed-line telecoms Russia 28 August 2008 Regional telecoms TPs cut 7%-37% on tighter margins ● The regional telecoms’ non-consolidated RAS EBITDA margins lost 1pp-4pp y-o-y in 1H08 due to outpacing cost growth. Operating expenses (less depreciation) rose 8%-15% y-o-y in rubles (compared to top-line growth of 4%-8%), mainly driven by higher staff costs, interconnect payments and SG&A. As a result, four of the seven incumbents saw EBITDA decline 2%-7% y-o-y in rubles. ● We expect the underlying salary and interconnect cost increases to be reflected in the incumbents’ 1H08 IFRS results (due in September) despite the accounting differences. We reduce our 2008F EBITDA estimates for all the regional telecoms except Dalsvyaz by 5%- 15%, and now expect EBITDA margins of 28%-35% vs. our previous estimate of 32%-36%. ● We raise our projections for capex on acquisitions this year to reflect the companies’ spending on minority stakes in Hybrid Print Systems. We increase our 2008F capex/sales ratio for Centertelecom from 19% to 29%, as the company raised its 2008F capex guidance. ● We cut our 12-month TPs by 7%-37% due to lower operational forecasts and higher capex projections. We downgrade Centertelecom from Buy to Hold, following a 37% decrease in its 12-month TP to $0.49. We upgrade Southern Telecom from Sell to Hold due to the stock’s recent weakness, and maintain our Buy ratings for North-West Telecom, VolgaTelecom, Uralsvyazinform, Sibirtelecom and Dalsvyaz. ● Our top picks are Dalsvyaz and VolgaTelecom, given their upsides of 116% and 83%, respectively, to our new target prices and the fact that their 2008F EV/EBITDA multiples are below 3X. -
Status of Competition in the Telecommunications Industry
Report on the Status of Competition in the Telecommunications Industry A S O F D E C E M B E R 3 1, 2 0 1 9 Florida Public Service Commission Table of Contents Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................ ii List of Tables ................................................................................................................................. iii List of Figures ................................................................................................................................ iii List of Acronyms ........................................................................................................................... iv Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................ 1 Chapter I. Introduction and Background ....................................................................................... 3 A. Federal Regulation ................................................................................................................ 3 B. Florida Regulation ................................................................................................................. 6 C. Status of Competition Report ................................................................................................ 8 Chapter II. Wireline Competition Overview ............................................................................... 11 A. Incumbent -
U N * ^ Ms International
INFORMATION TO USERS Til is reproduction was made from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this document, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help clarify markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “ Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure com plete co n tin u ity. 2 . When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark, it is an indication of either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, duplicate copy, or copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed. For blurred pages, a good image of the page can be found in the adjacent frame. If copyrighted materials were deleted, a target note will appear listing the pages in the adjacent frame. ,V When a map, drawing or chart, etc.. is part of the material being photographed, a definite method of "sectioning" the material has been followed. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. It' necessary, sectioning is continued again beginning below the first row and continuing 011 until complete. -
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Abrar, Muhammad (2012) Enforcement and regulation in relation to TV broadcasting in Pakistan. PhD thesis. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/3771/ Copyright and moral rights for this thesis are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Glasgow Theses Service http://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] Enforcement and Regulation in Relation to TV Broadcasting in Pakistan Muhammad Abrar Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Law College of Social Sciences University of Glasgow November 2012 Abstract Abstract In 2002, private broadcasters started their own TV transmissions after the creation of the Pakistan Electronic Media Authority. This thesis seeks to identify the challenges to the Pakistan public and private electronic media sectors in terms of enforcement. Despite its importance and growth, there is a lack of research on the enforcement and regulatory supervision of the electronic media sector in Pakistan. This study examines the sector and identifies the action required to improve the current situation. To this end, it focuses on five aspects: (i) Institutional arrangements: institutions play a key role in regulating the system properly. (ii) Legislative and regulatory arrangements: legislation enables the electronic media system to run smoothly. -
Cross-Sector Infrastructure Sharing Toolkit February 2017 Page I
TOOLKIT ON CROSS-SECTOR INFRASTRUCTURE SHARING M A C M I L L A N K ECK A T T O R N E Y S & S OLICITORS Jerome Greene Hall 1120 Avenue of the Americas, 4th Floor 435 West 116th Street New York, NY 10036 USA New York, NY 10027 Tel: +1 212 626-6666 Phone: (212) 854-1830 Fax: +1 646 349-4989 Fax: (212) 854-7946 www.macmillankeck.pro ccsi.columbia.edu February 2017 Table of Contents Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................ iii Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................................................ iii About the authors and contributors ............................................................................................................... v About the World Bank team ........................................................................................................................... vi CROSS-SECTOR INFRASTRUCTURE SHARING ................................................................................ 1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 2 Executive summary ............................................................................................................ 5 1 The origins and development of cross-sector infrastructure sharing ................................... 13 1.1 The telegraph and railroads paved the way ............................................................... -
The Technologies Behind the Internet Lecture 1 – April 7, 2016 “Lincoln Towers University” April 2016 Thursdays 7:30-9 Pm, 150 WEA Community Room
The Technologies Behind the Internet Lecture 1 – April 7, 2016 “Lincoln Towers University” April 2016 Thursdays 7:30-9 pm, 150 WEA Community Room Instructor: Stephen Weinstein [email protected], (646) 267-5904 Lecture notes posting site: projectopenlincolntowers.org/lincolntowersuniversity Your instructor A mostly retired engineer living in Lincoln Towers, with a PhD in electrical engineering from U.C. Berkeley and extensive experience in the communications industry. I am a member of the Boards of the 150WEA Owners Corp. and of Project Open*. My consulting website, cttcservices.com, has further personal background information. *I maintain the Project Open web site, projectopenlincolntowers.org Goals of this course 1. Provide an intuitive explanation, not requiring an engineering or computer science background, of -Internet history -The technical foundations of the Internet -Relevant basic concepts of communications and information technology. 2. Answer your questions. Don’t be afraid to ask! Topics Covered in Four Lectures Lecture 1: Internet background and Digital Media -Definitions of a few basic terms. -Internet definition, history and organizations. -What "analog" and "digital" mean for media (images, audio and video, and why the world has gone digital. -Analog to Digital (A/D conversion) and digital compression to reduce the size of media files and streams. Lecture 2: Communications I will explain: -Frequency, wavelength, bandwidth and data rate. -Modulation, modems and networks. -Protocol stacks. -Access (telephone, cable, optical, cellular mobile) networks. Cellular mobile history and techniques. -Local (Ethernet, WiFi, Bluetooth, infrared) networks. -Line switching, packet switching and virtual circuits. Lecture 3: Internet architecture & technologies -Internet architecture (routers, DNS, …). -Connection-oriented vs. -
8X8, Inc. 2020 Annual Report
Annual Report Fiscal 2020 Dear 8x8 Shareholders, I am writing to you about our company’s achievements and experiences over the last year, but the starting point has to be that, in early 2020, the world began to truly embrace what we at 8x8 have been planning for and enabling over the last 30+ years. Since the invention of the telegraph revolutionized long-distance communication in the 1830s and 1840s, human beings have applied their creativity to improving peoples’ ability to interact with each other without being in the same physical location. We recognized that advancing digital capabilities have the potential to enable great leaps forward in this progression. Just as importantly, we have worked to turn this potential into a real-world, seamless, affordable, dependable, and valuable set of services. The COVID-19 pandemic has drawn incredible attention and new urgency to these advances. The world’s ever-growing population means we simply must plan on the risks of pathogens spreading rapidly and globally more regularly. This risk puts a premium on every businesses’ ability to function without in-person events that increasingly put lives at risk. Our unified, cloud-based voice, video, chat, contact-center, and enterprise-class API solutions enable work-from- anywhere and work-from-any device. We are therefore pleased, both as global citizens and as executives of 8x8, that the services we provide are at the top of CIOs buying agendas. These purchases are predicted to increase demand in our sector by double-digit growth annually.1 We accomplished a lot in our fiscal 2020. -
Thirty Years & Going Strong
THE COMPETITIVE COMMUNICATIONS ASSOCIATION THIRTY YEARS & GOING STRONG 2011 ANNUAL REPORT1 FROM THE CEO’S DESK Our members – and the industry in general – also benefited from the busi- ness, networking and educational opportunities that COMPTEL presented. Our COMPTEL PLUS Convention & EXPOs brought together more than Throughout this annual report, you will see a timeline 4,300 industry leaders and decisionmakers, and exhibitors representing marking the milestones of COMPTEL and the industry 210 companies, in the Spring and Fall of 2011. In addition to the timely during the past three decades. COMPTEL was founded keynote addresses, panel discussions and workshops at our conventions, by upstarts in the long-distance market that were chal- we provided members with access to Webinars and white papers on the lenging the entrenched monopoly. We have grown and topics of importance to their business. evolved as competition expanded into other sectors – Over the years, COMPTEL has established a strong reputation for both our from local telephony and data to VoIP, video, broad- policy advocacy and business development opportunities, and we will con- band, managed services, cloud computing and data tinue this momentum going forward. We hope, in these pages, you enjoy centers – as a result of the innovation, entrepreneurial the look back at COMPTEL’s first 30 years, and get a glimpse of how we spirit and leadership of our member companies, who are setting the stage for continued growth and success of your business – rely on copper, fiber and wireless technologies to reach and the communications industry as a whole – for the years to come.