2 (3)/2017 Scientific Journal “Fundamentalis Scientiam” (Madrid, Spain)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
№2 (3)/2017 Scientific journal “Fundamentalis scientiam” (Madrid, Spain) ISSN 0378-5955 The journal is registered and published in Spain It is published 12 times a year. Articles are accepted in Spanish, Polish, English, Russian, Ukrainian, German, French languages for publication. Scientific journal “Fundamentalis scientiam” (lat. “Basic Science”) was established in Spain in the autumn of 2016. Its goal is attracting the masses to the interest of “knowledge.” We have immediately decided to grow to the international level, namely to bond the scientists of the Eurasian continent under the aegis of the common work, by filling the journal with research materials, articles, and results of work. Editorial board: Chief editor: Petr Novotný – Palacky University, Olomouc Managing editor: Lukáš Procházka – Jan Evangelista Purkyně University in Ústí nad Labem, Ústí nad Labem Petrenko Vladislav, PhD in geography, lecturer in social and economic geography. (Kiev, Ukraine) Andrea Biyanchi – University of Pavia, Pavia Bence Kovács – University of Szeged, Szeged Franz Gruber – University of Karl and Franz, Graz Jean Thomas – University of Limoges, Limoges Igor Frennen – Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki Plaza Santa Maria Soledad Torres Acosta, Madrid, 28004 E-mai: [email protected] Web: www.fundamentalis-scientiam.com CONTENT CULTURAL SCIENCES Tattigul Kartaeva, Ainur Yermekbayeva THE SEMANTICS OF THE CHEST IN KAZAKH CULTURE .................................................................. 4 ECONOMICS Khakhonova N.N. INTERCONNECTION OF ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS IN THE COMPANY MANAGEMENT ...................................................... 10 HISTORICAL SCIENCES Bexeitov G.T., Satayeva B.E. Kunanbaeva A. СURRENT CONDITION AND RESEARCH SYSTEM FEEDS KAZAKHS .................................. 25 PROBLEMS OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL Eleuov Madiyar, Moldakhmet Arkhad EXCAVATIONS CONDUCTED WERE MADE IN MEDIEVAL SITE UTYRTOBE .............................. 28 THE MONUMENTS OF NEAR THE LOCATION– RAKHAT IN 2015 (ALMATY) ............................... 14 Kalysh Amanzhol, Mag. Nurakyn Abylai TO THE TYPOLOGY OF THE MONUMENTS OF Talayev D.A., Aliyev Y.N. CENTRAL KAZAKHSTAN .................................... 31 SOZAK CITY IS THE TOWER OF STRENGTH OF KAZAKH KHANATE ............................................. 18 Omarov Gany, Arailym Sadykova THE QUESTIONS RECONSTRUCTION Zhansaya Kozhakhan COSTUMES OF SAKI’S ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOURCES ................................................................. 33 EXCAVATIONS AT THE SAKA (SACA) PERIOD IN EAST KAZAKHSTAN ....................................... 22 Nurzhanov А.A, Omarov G.K., Tolegenov A.K. THE GREAT SILK ROAD IS THE WAY OF THE CIVILIZATION DIALOGUE .................................. 37 JURISPRUDENCE Dosymbekova М.S., Toktybekov T.А. Morgun S.O., INTERNATIONAL- LEGAL ASPECTS OF TO THE PROBLEM OF DETERMINATION OF COMBATING CORRUPTION ................................ 39 THE PROCEDURAL STATUS OF JURORS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDING ..................................... 41 MEDICAL SCIENCES Olisova O.Y., Grekova E.V. Ust'janceva L.S., Chistjakova G.N., Remizova I.I., EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERFERON-Α AND Shamova K.P., Bychkova S.V. PUVA IN MYCOSIS FUNGOIDES THERAPY ..... 44 FEATURES CELLULAR AND HUMORAL IMMUNITY OF CHILDREN WITH SEVERE Parakhonsky A.P. THE PHYSIOLOGICAL ROLE OF CELLULAR HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC LESIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM WITH MICRODOMAINS DOES ....................................... 50 EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT ................... 58 Sadykova G.A., Rakhmatullaev Kh.U., Tadjikhodjaeva Yu.Kh. FEATURES OF MORPHOLOGICAL LUNG CHANJES DURING THE PROLONGED MECHANICAL IRRITATION OF THE RESPIRATORY TRACT IN THE EXPERIMENT ......................................................... 56 PHILOLOGY Bragarnik-Stankevich O.S. Popova T. LEXICAL-SEMANTIC GROUPS OF RUSSIAN SCIENTIFIC-TECHNICAL DISCOURSE FROM BESTIAL VERBAL LEXICON ............................... 63 THE POSITION OF INTERTEXTUAL RELATIONS............................................................. 77 Denisova A.P. SMILE PHENOMENON IN MODERN SPANISH AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES ............................... 67 PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES Rudyak I. I. SERPENT AND SUN: TWO TYPES OF CHAOS IN THE ECONOMY AND THE ECONOMYKEEPING AS A RELIGIOUS ECONOMY .............................. 80 PHYSICS AND MATHEMATICS Amanbayeva A.G. Pototskyi D.V., Shevchenko V.V., Strokous A.V. «THE ROLE AND PLACE OF MODEL METHOD FEATURES OF EXPLOITATION AND OF TRAINING ON THE LESSONS OF DIAGNOSTICS TURBO GENERATORS WHICH INFORMATION DISCIPLINES» ............................ 83 ARE ABLE TO WEAR ............................................ 87 POLITICAL SCIENCES Khorishko L. S. GENERAL ASPECTS PROCEDURAL APPROACH IN INVESTIGATING A ROLE OF ELITES IN THE PROCESSES OF POLITICAL SYSTEM MODERNIZATION ................................................. 95 TECHNICAL SCIENCES Kuzmin A.M., Berezin M.A., Steshin A.Yu., Levkovich T.I., Mevlidinov Z. A., Danilov D.S. THE SOLUTION TO THE LIGHTING OF URBAN METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ROADS AND PARKS ............................................ 102 DETERMINING SHEAR STRENGTH OF PLANT Gevko B., lashyk O., Pavelchuk Y. MATERIALS ............................................................ 99 GROUNDING OF SUBSOIL-THROWING SOWING OF GRAIN-CROPS ............................... 106 4 Scientific journal “Fundamentalis scientiam” №2 (3)/2017 CULTURAL SCIENCES THE SEMANTICS OF THE CHEST IN KAZAKH CULTURE Tattigul Kartaeva Ass.Prof.Dr. Tattigul Kartaeva. Al-Farabi Kazakh National university. Faculty of History, archeology and ethnology. Almaty/Kazakhstan Ainur Yermekbayeva Master Degree’s undergraduate Yermekbayeva Ainur. The Al-Farabi Kazakh National university, the Chair of History, Archeology and Ethnology. Almaty, Kazakhstan. Abstract The chest is one type of item of household goods for storing clothes, fabrics, jewelry, food, linen. In everyday life of the Kazakhs, the chest was the main type of furniture and necessary part of housing and at the same time a work of art. It took a visible place among other house furniture and utensils; it is a decoration of tor – the most honorable place in the yurta. The tied boxes on it demonstrate the wealth of the owner and his/her social status. A variation of the chest and decoration suggest the rich folklore and traditional taste of the Kazakhs. Chests have been in high demand among the Kazakh people since the ancient time. It is widely used even today. Key words: Wood carver - agashshy, chests, wood carving, inlaying. Introduction esikte ekeu olem deidy” (It is placed in the center and In the household a chest plays a huge role as uten- kept locked) is a chest and two jambs. In this puzzle, the sils, and as decoration. Put in the center, the chests were position of the chest in the center is shown. Comparison considered a symbol of wealth and prosperity. There of the chest with tor (Chingizides, according to tradi- are regional peculiarities in the decoration and names tional Kazakh etiquette, were asked to take a place in of Kazakh chests. According to its scope and use in eve- the center) stands for stability, eldership and two jambs ryday life, the chests are divided into abazha (abdyra, – resistance. abdіre), zhaglan, agash sandyk, keu sandyk, tai sandyk, O. Shkapsky in his article “From Orsk to kiіz sandyk, temir sandyk, suyek sandyk, kebezhe, kol Kazalinsk” wrote: “At the entrance to the yurta catches sandyk, shai sandyk. The Kazakhs decorated all kinds the eye the chests put in a row, covered with felt and of chests with ornaments, patterns, big plaques or a cloth. Chests are covered with material for beauty and bone. On wood, iron or bone, as well as upholstery for their safety during the migrations of scratches and leather, the ornaments were put with special shapes. damage. The number of chests in the house defines a The art of chest producing spread widely in the territory person's wealth. Chests are placed on the right side. of Kazakhstan. Stylistically, it is connected with all Zhukayak is put in the center, abdyra, blankets, pillows other types of Kazakh national applied art, particularly, and other beddings on it” [11,127-128]. Zhukayak is a with ornamentation of art products (see Pictures 2-3). stand with legs attached to the chest, it lifted the chest A wood carver – agashshy was engaged in the chest off the ground, while the clothes in the chest stay aired. producing. Tied boxes are put on the chests, i.e. beddings as blan- ket, wool blanket, pillow. Information recorded by O. Types of chests and their use Shkapsky “covered chests with cloth catch the eyes” re- The names of chests are distinguished by their up- fers to a felt chest. Because, on the felt chest the orna- holstery material: felted - kiіz sandyk (felt chest), leath- ments trimmed with silk and plush. When it comes to ered – zhaglan, the front side covered with cloth and “chests placed on the right side”, it undoubtedly refers decorated with iron – an iron chest, wood carved – to kebezhe. Kebezhe placed on the right side of the tor, agash sandyk, decorated with bone – suyek sandyk. As i.e., the right side of the door. It was designed for stor- far as the size is concerned, the largest one is abazha ing household goods. (abdyra, abdіre), keusandyk, taisandyk, the smallest – A photo taken by Lavrov in Kazalinsk in the house kolsandyk, the rest are of average size. of a rich Kazakh deserves our attention. The chests in The answer to the Kazakh word puzzle “Kiruge the photographs fixed in this