Curriculum Vitae
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Lower Chindwin District Volume A
BURMA GAZETTEER LOWER CHINDWIN DISTRICT UPPER BURMA RANGOON OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRINTING, BURMA TABLE OF CONTENTS. PAGE PART A. THE DISTRICT 1-211 Chapter I. Physical Description 1-20 Boundaries 1 The culturable portion 2 Rivers: the Chindwin; the Mu 3 The Alaungdaw gorge 4 Lakes ib. Diversity of the district ib. Area 5: Surveys ib. Geology 6 Petroliferous areas ib. Black-soil areas; red soils ib. Volcanic rocks 7 Explosion craters ib. Artesian wells 8 Saline efflorescence ib. Rainfall and climate 9 Fauna: quadrupeds; reptiles and lizards; game birds; predatory birds 9-15 Hunting: indigenous methods 16 Game fish 17 Hunting superstitions 18 Chapter II, History and Archæology 20-28 Early history 20 History after the Annexation of 1885 (a) east of the Chindwin; (b) west of the Chindwin: the southern portion; (c) the northern portion; (d) along the Chindwin 21-24 Archæology 24-28 The Register of Taya 25 CONTENTS. PAGE The Alaungdaw Katthapa shrine 25 The Powindaung caves 26 Pagodas ib. Inscriptions 27 Folk-lore: the Bodawgyi legend ib. Chapter III. The People 28-63 The main stock 28 Traces of admixture of other races ib. Population by census: densities; preponderance of females 29-32 Towns and large villages 32 Social and religious life: Buddhism and sects 33-35 The English Wesleyan Mission; Roman Catholics 35 Animism: the Alôn and Zidaw festivals 36 Caste 37 Standard of living: average agricultural income; the food of the people; the house; clothing; expenditure on works of public utility; agricultural stock 38-42 Agricultural indebtedness 42 Land values: sale and mortgage 48 Alienations to non-agriculturists 50 Indigence 51 Wages ib. -
Financial Inclusion
ANNUAL REPORT 2020 I LIFT Annual Report 2020 ANNUAL REPORT 2020 II III LIFT Annual Report 2020 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB Asian Development Bank LBVD Livestock Breeding and Veterinary ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Department CBO Community-based Organisation We thank the governments of Australia, Canada, the European Union, LEARN Leveraging Essential Nutrition Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and CSO Civil Society Organisation Actions To Reduce Malnutrition project the United States of America for their kind contributions to improving the livelihoods and food security of rural poor people in Myanmar. Their DAR Department of Agricultural MAM Moderate acute malnutrition support to the Livelihoods and Food Security Fund (LIFT) is gratefully Research acknowledged. M&E Monitoring and evaluation DC Donor Consortium MADB Myanmar Agriculture Department of Agriculture Development Bank DISCLAIMER DoA DoF Department of Fisheries MEAL Monitoring, evaluation, This document is based on information from projects funded by LIFT in accountability and learning 2020 and supported with financial assistance from Australia, Canada, the DRD Department for Rural European Union, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, the United Development MoALI Ministry of Agriculture, Kingdom, and the United States of America. The views expressed herein Livestock and Irrigation should not be taken to reflect the official opinion of the LIFT donors. DSW Department of Social Welfare MoE Ministry of Education Exchange rate: This report converts MMK into -
Developing Budalin Township of Sagaing Division Article: Kyawt Maung Maung; Photos: Tin Soe (Myanma Alin)
Established 1914 Volume XVII, Number 129 4th Waxing of Tawthalin 1371 ME Sunday, 23 August, 2009 Four political objectives Four economic objectives Four social objectives * Stability of the State, community peace * Development of agriculture as the base and all-round * Uplift of the morale and morality of development of other sectors of the economy as well and tranquillity, prevalence of law and the entire nation * Proper evolution of the market-oriented economic order * Uplift of national prestige and integ- system * National reconsolidation rity and preservation and safeguard- * Development of the economy inviting participation in * Emergence of a new enduring State ing of cultural heritage and national terms of technical know-how and investments from Constitution character sources inside the country and abroad * Building of a new modern developed * Uplift of dynamism of patriotic spirit * The initiative to shape the national economy must be kept * Uplift of health, fitness and education nation in accord with the new State in the hands of the State and the national peoples Constitution standards of the entire nation Developing Budalin Township of Sagaing Division Article: Kyawt Maung Maung; Photos: Tin Soe (Myanma Alin) Photo shows thriving Ngwechi-6 long staple cotton plantation in Budalin Township. Upon arrival at the entrance to Budalin recently, the news crew of Myanma Alin Daily saw the equestrian statue of Maha Bandoola that brings honour to the town. Located on the east bank of Chindwin River, Budalin is sharing border with Dabayin Township in the north, Ayadaw Township in the east, Monywa Township in the south and Yinmabin and Kani townships in the west. -
Ie, I Oung-Hill, and Noo-Nah? Leprosy? Refer
UPPER BURMA. 53 Feb., 1906.] YAWS IN The of these are riverine villages be- REPORT ON THE PREVALENCE OF YAWS majority tween which constant communication ?exists IN THE LOWER CHINDWIN DISTRICT, Inland villages in this township are less affected UPPER BURMA. and in farther inland ones some distance from each the disorder to a slight by p. a. other, prevails only ? McCarthy, extent. Mily. Asst.-Sdbgeon, Budalin township adjoining Kani has also 29 Civil Surgeon, Lower Chinchoin District. villages where the disease is found. The majo- was of are on I he existence of yaws in the district rity these villages the Chindwin river with first Mr. A. H. Nolan, late Civil in communication villages in the Kani recognised bj7 have also of Monywa, who had his attention township. Oases been seen in some Surgeon on the Mu drawn to cases of the disease in the small villages river near the Sliwebo previously district. Pakokku and Shwebo districts in 1899. After border of the the dis- In Alon township the disease is found in his appointment to Lower Chindwin were seen to those 6 in one villas trict, cases which similar only villages, Salingyi township is while Pale is found in Shwebo and Pakokku districts, led to affected ; entirely free from ft and ? an and study of the disorder found Character description of the disease. enquiry The observations have been made prevailing in this district. His observations following be- from a of 431 cases that have been were embodied in a paper which was read study treated m the from November fore the Indian Medical Congress in Calcutta district 1904. -
Buddhism in the Late Konbaung Period(1819-1885)
BUDDHISM IN THE LATE KONBAUNG PERIOD(1819-1885) PhD DISSERTATION KO KO NAING DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY UNIVERSITY OF MANDALAY MYANMAR JUNE, 2010 BUDDHISM IN THE LATE KONBAUNG PERIOD(1819-1885) University of Mandalay BUDDHISM IN THE LATE KONBAUNG PERIOD(1819-1885) A Dissertation Submitted to the University of Mandalay In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in History Department of History Ko Ko Naing 4 PhD(R)-Hist-22 Mandalay, Myanmar June, 2010 ABSTRACT This paper is an analysis of Buddhism in the late Konbaung Period. How Buddhism was introduced into Myanmar is discussed. How the Myanmars professed a mixture of Buddhism and their traditional beliefs is explained. Among the seven kings who supported the Religion in Myanmar, two—Kings Badon and Mindon—reigned in the late Konbaung Period. King Badon’s personal views and progressive ideas concerning the Religion are touched upon. How the kings purified the Religion partly to facilitate their rule is discussed. The monks formed separate sects in the late Konbaung period even though they did not differ from one another in robes, literature, doctrine or goal. However, the kings’ support was important for a sect to stand on its own. In the late Konbaung Period, the Fifth Buddhist Synod, which was the first Buddhist Synod held in Myanmar, was convened. That the Buddhist synod convened by King Mindon was not necessary for the Religion and that he convened it only to defy the British who had annexed Lower Myanmar and to assume the title Pyinsama Thangayanatin Mintaya (the Convener of the Fifth Buddhist Synod) are discussed. -
Nyaung-Gan: a Preliminary Note on a Bronze Age Cemetery Near Mandalay) Myanmar (Burma)
Nyaung-gan: A Preliminary Note on a Bronze Age Cemetery near Mandalay) Myanmar (Burma) ELIZABETH MOORE AND PAUK PAUK THERE IS NO DATED BRONZE AGE material from Myanmar and the distribution of Bronze Age sites remains virtually unexplored. Even nonprovenienced bronze tools are rare in comparison to the abundance of lithic material (Morris 1938). Given the country's wealth of nonferrous ore deposits, a long sequence ofprehis toric metallurgy is a reasonable expectation. InJanuary and February 1998, the Department ofArchaeology, Ministry ofCul ture, carried out preliminary excavations south of Nyaung-gan Village, 120 km northwest of Mandalay. Four pits yielded a series of inhumation burials. Ceramic vessels comprised the predominant grave goods, and some large pots were possi bly secondary burial urns. Bronze tools but not ornaments were found on some ofthe skeletons. Freshwater shells were also present. Stone artifacts included rings, beads, and tools. No iron was recovered, although six lead rolls were among the surface finds. The site, in the country's arid zone, is located on the edge of a crater, one of a line of volcanoes spanning the Chindwin River. The area, traditionally known as Tampadipa or "land of copper" has abundant copper deposits. The Nyaung-gan cemetery is presented here as a Bronze Age site, and the finds are discussed in relation to material from both earlier and later periods. The bronze, stone, and ceramic goods from Nyaung-gan provide provenienced and typologically spe cific assemblages to begin to inform us about the mortuary culture ofBronze Age Myanmar. THE SITE AND ITS SETTING The Nyaung-gan cemetery site lies 107 m above sea level at 95°04'E, 22°24'N (Fig. -
Sagaing Region
Myanmar Information Management Unit District Map - Sagaing Region 93° E 94° E 95° E 96° E 97° E Puta-O Pansaung INDIA !( CHINA N N Ü Nanyun ° ° 7 7 2 2 Nanyun !( Don Hee Shin Bway Yang !( THAILAND Tanai Lahe Lahe N Hkamti N ° Htan Par Kway ° 6 6 2 !( 2 Hkamti KACHIN STATE Hpakant Hkamti District Kamaing !( Lay Shi Myitkyina Sum Ma Rar !( Mogaung .! INDIA Lay Shi Mo Paing Lut N !( N Hopin ° ° 5 Homalin !( 5 2 2 Homalin Mohnyin Sinbo !( Shwe Pyi Aye !( Dawthponeyan !( Myothit !( SAGAING REGION Myo Hla Banmauk !( Banmauk Indaw Tamu Paungbyin Bhamo Indaw Katha Shwegu Momauk Tamu Katha Mansi Paungbyin Pinlebu Katha District Tamu N N ° ° 4 Wuntho 4 2 District 2 Cikha Pinlebu !( Mawlaik District Wuntho Khampat Tigyaing !( Kawlin Tigyaing Kawlin Mawlaik Mawlaik Tonzang Takaung Mabein Kyunhla !( Tedim Rihkhawdar Kanbalu District !( Kyunhla Legend Manton Kalewa Kalewa Kale Kanbalu .! State/Region Capital Mongmit Main Town Namtu !( N Kale Kale District Taze Kanbalu Other Town N ° CHIN STATE Namhsan ° 3 Taze 3 2 Falam Mogoke 2 Mingin Thabeikkyin Township Boundary Mingin Ye-U State/Region Boundary Khin-U Monglon Mongngawt Ye-U !( !( Thantlang Khin-U International Boundary Tabayin Kyauk Hakha Tabayin Hsipaw .! Myaung Road Shwebo District !( Singu Kyaukme Kani Shwebo Shwebo Hkamti Budalin Map ID: MIMU764v04 Kani Wetlet Kale Creation Date: 23 October 2017.A4 Budalin Ayadaw Nawnghkio Projection/Datum: Geographic/WGS84 Kanbalu Monywa Ayadaw Wetlet Yinmabin District Madaya Data Sources: MIMU Gangaw District Katha Yinmabin Monywa Base Map: MIMU Monywa Mawlaik Boundaries: MIMReUz/uWaFP !( Yinmabin Sagaing District Patheingyi Pyinoolwin N N Monywa ° Place Name: Ministry of Home Affairs (GAD) Chaung-U Myinmu Sagaing ° 2 Pale 2 2 Salingyi Myinmu .! 2 translated by MIMU Pale Sagaing Sagaing Salingyi Chaung-U Mandalay City .! !( Email: [email protected] Myaung Ngazun Myitnge Shwebo Website: www.themimu.info Tada-U Myaung Tilin Sintgaing Tamu Copyright © Myanmar Information Management Unit Kilometers Intaw 2017. -
Gazetteer of Upper Burma and the Shan States. in Five
GAZETTEER OF UPPER BURMA AND THE SHAN STATES. IN FIVE VOLUMES. COMPILED FROM OFFICIAL PAPERS BY J. GEORGE SCOTT. BARRISTER-AT-LAW, C.I.E., M.R.A.S., F.R.G.S., ASSISTED BY J. P. HARDIMAN, I.C.S. PART II.--VOL. III. RANGOON: PRINTED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRINTING, BURMA. 1901. [PART II, VOLS. I, II & III,--PRICE: Rs. 12-0-0=18s.] CONTENTS. VOLUME III. Page. Page. Page. Ralang 1 Sagaing 36 Sa-le-ywe 83 Ralôn or Ralawn ib -- 64 Sa-li ib. Rapum ib -- ib. Sa-lim ib. Ratanapura ib -- 65 Sa-lin ib. Rawa ib. Saga Tingsa 76 -- 84 Rawkwa ib. Sagônwa or Sagong ib. Salin ib. Rawtu or Maika ib. Sa-gu ib. Sa-lin chaung 86 Rawva 2 -- ib. Sa-lin-daung 89 Rawvan ib. Sagun ib -- ib. Raw-ywa ib. Sa-gwe ib. Sa-lin-gan ib. Reshen ib. Sa-gyan ib. Sa-lin-ga-thu ib. Rimpi ib. Sa-gyet ib. Sa-lin-gôn ib. Rimpe ib. Sagyilain or Limkai 77 Sa-lin-gyi ib. Rosshi or Warrshi 3 Sa-gyin ib -- 90 Ruby Mines ib. Sa-gyin North ib. Sallavati ib. Ruibu 32 Sa-gyin South ib. Sa-lun ib. Rumklao ib. a-gyin San-baing ib. Salween ib. Rumshe ib. Sa-gyin-wa ib. Sama 103 Rutong ib. Sa-gyu ib. Sama or Suma ib. Sai Lein ib. Sa-me-gan-gôn ib. Sa-ba-dwin ib. Saileng 78 Sa-meik ib. Sa-ba-hmyaw 33 Saing-byin North ib. Sa-meik-kôn ib. Sa-ban ib. -
Shwebo District Volume A
BURMA GAZETTEER SHWEBO DISTRLCT VOLUME A COMPILED BY Ma. A. WILLIAMSON, I.C.S. SETTLEMENT OFFICER, RANGOON SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERMENT PRINTING AND STATIONERY, RANGOON. LIST OF AGENTS FROM WHOM GOVERNMENT OF BURMA PUBLICATIONS ARE AVAILABLE IN BURMA 1. CITY BOOK CLUB, 98, Phayre Street, Rangoon. 2. PROPRIETOR, THU-DHAMA-WADI PRESS, 55-56, Tees Kai Maung Khine Street, Rangoon. 3. PROPRIETOR, BURMA NEWS AGENCY, 135, Anawrahta Street, Rangoon. 4. MANAGER, UNION PUBLISHING HOUSE, 94, "C" Block, Bogyoke Market, Rangoon. 5. THE SECRETARY, PEOPLE'S LITERATURE COMMITTEE AND HOUSE, 546, Merchant Street, Rangoon. 6. THE BURMA TRANSLATION SOCIETY, 520, Merchant Street, Rangoon. 7. MESSRS. K. BIN HOON & SONS, Nyaunglebin, Pegu District. 8. U Lu GALE, GOVERNMENT LAW BOOK AGENT, 34th Road, Nyaungzindan Quarter, Mandalay. 9. THE NATIONAL BOOK DEPOT AND STATIONERY SUPPLY HOUSE, North Godown, Zegyo, Mandalay. 10. KNOWLEDGE BOOK HOUSE, 130, Bogyoke Street, Rangoon. 11. AVA HOUSE, 232, Sule Pagoda Road, Rangoon. 12. S.K. DEY, BOOK SUPPLIER & NEWS AGENTS (In Strand Hotel), 92, Strand Road, Rangoon. 13. AGAWALL BOOKSHOP, Lanmadaw, Myitkyina. 14- SHWE OU DAUNG STORES, BOOK SELLERS & STATIONERS, No. 267, South Bogyoke Road, Moulmein. 15. U AUNG TIN, YOUTH STATIONERY STORES, Main Road, Thaton. 16. U MAUNG GYI, AUNG BROTHER BOOK STALL, Minmu Road, Monywa. 17. SHWEHINTHA STONES, Bogyoke Road, Lashio, N.S.S. 18. L. C. BARUA, PROPRIETOR, NATIONAL STORES, No. 16-17, Zegyaung Road, Bassein. 19. DAW AYE KYI, No. 42-44 (in Bazaar) Book Stall, Maungmya. 20. DOBAMA U THEIN, PROPRIETOR, DOBAMA BOOK STALL, No. 6, Bogyoke Street, Henzada. 21. SMART AND MOOKRRDUM, NO. 221, Sule Pagoda Road, Rangoon. -
Gazetteer of Upper Burma. and the Shan States. in Five Volumes. Compiled from Official Papers by J. George Scott, Barrister-At-L
GAZETTEER OF UPPER BURMA. AND THE SHAN STATES. IN FIVE VOLUMES. COMPILED FROM OFFICIAL PAPERS BY J. GEORGE SCOTT, BARRISTER-AT-LAW, C.I.E,M.R.A.S., F.R.G.S., ASSISTED BY J. P. HARDIMAN, I.C.S. PART II.--VOL. I. RANGOON: PRINTRD BY THE SUPERINTENDENT GOVERNMENT PRINTING, BURMA. 1901. [PART II, VOLS. I, II & III,--PRICE: Rs. 12-0-0=18s.] CONTENTS. VOLUME I Page. Page. Page. A-eng 1 A-lôn-gyi 8 Auk-kyin 29 Ah Hmun 2 A-Ma ib ib. A-hlè-ywa ib. Amarapura ib. Auk-myin ib. Ai-bur ib. 23 Auk-o-a-nauk 30 Ai-fang ib. Amarapura Myoma 24 Auk-o-a-she ib. Ai-ka ib. A-meik ib. Auk-sa-tha ib. Aik-gyi ib. A-mi-hkaw ib. Auk-seik ib. Ai-la ib. A-myauk-bôn-o ib. Auk-taung ib. Aing-daing ib. A-myin ib. Auk-ye-dwin ib. Aing-daung ib. Anauk-dônma 25 Auk-yo ib. Aing-gaing 3 A-nauk-gôn ib. Aung ib. Aing-gyi ib. A-nsuk-ka-byu ib. Aung-ban-chaung ib. -- ib. A-nauk-kaing ib. Aung-bin-le ib. Aing-ma ib. A-nauk-kyat-o ib. Aung-bôn ib. -- ib. A-nauk-let-tha-ma ib. Aung-ga-lein-kan ib. -- ib. A-nauk-pet ib. Aung-kè-zin ib. -- ib. A-nauk-su ib. Aung-tha 31 -- ib ib ib. Aing-she ib. A-nauk-taw ib ib. Aing-tha ib ib ib. Aing-ya ib. A-nauk-yat ib. -
Wisdm Water Information System for Data Management (Wisdm)
SOBA 2B: WISDM WATER INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR DATA MANAGEMENT (WISDM) AYEYARWADY STATE OF THE BASIN ASSESSMENT (SOBA) Status: FINAL Last updated: November 2017 Prepared by: International Water Management Institute (IWMI) S. Siddiqui R. Johnston N. Abeyrathna Disclaimer "The Ayeyarwady State of the Basin Assessment (SOBA) study is conducted within the political boundary of Myanmar, where more than 93% of the Basin is situated." i NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES COMMITTEE (NWRC) | AYEYARWADY STATE OF THE BASIN ASSESSMENT (SOBA) REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................................ II ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ........................................................................................................................................ 4 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................... 6 1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Purpose and Structure of the Report ......................................................................................... 7 2 WISDM REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................... -
Land Settlement Reports Burma Akyab District. Amherst District
Land Settlement Reports Burma Akyab District. MF-3960 reel 140. Report on the settlement operations in the Akyab District, season 1886-87 [microform]. Rangoon : Printed by the Superintendent, Govt. Printing, 1888. V/27/314/223 OCLC # 24160149 MF-3960 reel 141. Report on the settlement operations in the Akyab District, season 1887-88 [microform]. Rangoon : Printed by the Superintendent, Govt. Printing, 1888. V/27/314/224 OCLC # 24161496 MF-3981 reel 31. Report on the revision settlement operations in the Akyab District, season 1901-1902. [microform]. Rangoon : Printed at British Burma Press, 1903. V/27/314/225 OCLC # 24204343. MF-3981 reel 32. Report on the revision settlement operations in the Akyab District, season 1902-1903. [microform]. Rangoon : Printed at the British Burma Press, 1903. V/27/314/226 OCLC # 24204365 MF-3981 reel 33. Report on the summary settlement of three cadastrally surveyed circles in the Akyab District, season 1903-04 [microform] : accompanied by map and four appendices. Rangoon : Office of Superintendent Govt. Printing, 1905. V/27/314/227 OCLC # 24204378 MF-15057 r.1 Report on the revision settlement operations in the Akyab district, season 1913-17. / Smart, Robert Baddington. Rangoon : Office of the Superintendent, Government Printing, Burma, 1918. Contents : 1, General description of the settlement area.--2, The people.--3, Agricultural.--4, Occupancy.--5, The expiring settlement.--6, The new settlement.--7, Miscellaneous remarks and suggestions.--Appendices.--Maps.; Includes notes, resolution and V (9) 4128 = V/27/314/228 OCLC # 85774574 Amherst District. MF-3981 reel 34. Report on the settlement operations in the Amherst District, season 1891-92.