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The Pennsylvania Assembly's Conflict with the Penns, 1754-1768
Liberty University “The Jaws of Proprietary Slavery”: The Pennsylvania Assembly’s Conflict With the Penns, 1754-1768 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the History Department in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts in History by Steven Deyerle Lynchburg, Virginia March, 2013 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1: Liberty or Security: Outbreak of Conflict Between the Assembly and Proprietors ......9 Chapter 2: Bribes, Repeals, and Riots: Steps Toward a Petition for Royal Government ..............33 Chapter 3: Securing Privilege: The Debates and Election of 1764 ...............................................63 Chapter 4: The Greater Threat: Proprietors or Parliament? ...........................................................90 BIBLIOGRAPHY ........................................................................................................................113 1 Introduction In late 1755, the vituperative Reverend William Smith reported to his proprietor Thomas Penn that there was “a most wicked Scheme on Foot to run things into Destruction and involve you in the ruins.” 1 The culprits were the members of the colony’s unicameral legislative body, the Pennsylvania Assembly (also called the House of Representatives). The representatives held a different opinion of the conflict, believing that the proprietors were the ones scheming, in order to “erect their desired Superstructure of despotic Power, and reduce to -
Joseph Galloway Speech
Galloway's Speech to Continental Congress, September 1774 - American Memory Timeli ... Page 1 of 3 Library of Congress Teachers The Library of Congress > Teachers > Classroom Materials > Presentations and Activities > Timeline Print Subscribe Share/Save Give Feedback home Joseph Galloway served as a delegate from Pennsylvania to the First Continental Congress in 1774. By 1776, Galloway had become a Tory and then left the colonies for England. In the following speech to the Continental Congress, what position does Galloway take concerning the relationship between Britain and its North American colonies? What arguments does he use to support his position? View the original document from the Journals of the Continental Congress in A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation . Use your browser's Back Button to return to this point. If we sincerely mean to accommodate the difference between the two countries, and to establish their union on more firm and constitutional principles, we must take into consideration a number of facts which led the Parliament to pass the acts complained of, since the year 1763, and the real state of the Colonies. A clear and perfect knowledge of these matters only can lead us to the ground of substantial redress and permanent harmony. I will therefore call your recollection to the dangerous situation of the Colonies from the intrigues of France, and the incursions of the Canadians and their Indian allies, at the commencement of the last war. None of us can be ignorant of the just sense they then entertained of that danger, and of their incapacity to defend themselves against it, nor of the supplications made to the Parent State for its assistance, nor of the cheerfulness with which Great-Britain sent over her fleets and armies for their protection, of the millions she expended in that protection, and of the happy consequences which attended it. -
Philadelphia, the Indispensable City of the American Founding the FPRI Ginsburg—Satell Lecture 2020 Colonial Philadelphia
Philadelphia, the Indispensable City of the American Founding The FPRI Ginsburg—Satell Lecture 2020 Colonial Philadelphia Though its population was only 35,000 to 40,000 around 1776 Philadelphia was the largest city in North America and the second-largest English- speaking city in the world! Its harbor and central location made it a natural crossroads for the 13 British colonies. Its population was also unusually diverse, since the original Quaker colonists had become a dwindling minority among other English, Scottish, and Welsh inhabitants, a large admixture of Germans, plus French Huguenots, Dutchmen, and Sephardic Jews. But Beware of Prolepsis! Despite the city’s key position its centrality to the American Revolution was by no means inevitable. For that matter, American independence itself was by no means inevitable. For instance, William Penn (above) and Benjamin Franklin (below) were both ardent imperial patriots. We learned of Franklin’s loyalty to King George III last time…. Benjamin Franklin … … and the Crisis of the British Empire The FPRI Ginsburg-Satell Lecture 2019 The First Continental Congress met at Carpenters Hall in Philadelphia where representatives of 12 of the colonies met to protest Parliament’s Coercive Acts, deemed “Intolerable” by Americans. But Congress (narrowly) rejected the Galloway Plan under which Americans would form their own legislature and tax themselves on behalf of the British crown. Hence, “no taxation without representation” wasn’t really the issue. WHAT IF… The Redcoats had won the Battle of Bunker Hill (left)? The Continental Army had not escaped capture on Long Island (right)? Washington had been shot at the Battle of Brandywine (left)? Or dared not undertake the risky Yorktown campaign (right)? Why did King Charles II grant William Penn a charter for a New World colony nearly as large as England itself? Nobody knows, but his intention was to found a Quaker colony dedicated to peace, religious toleration, and prosperity. -
Xerox University Microfilms
INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning” the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation. -
Of the Commemorative Ceremony-A Description
.DOCUMENT RESUME . SO00947 9 : Commemoration,Ceremony in konor, of the Two Hundredth Anniversary of the First ContinentalCongress in the United States House' of Representatives,September Twenty-Fifth, Nineteen Hundred andSeventy-Four. INSTITUTION Congress of the U.-$., Washington, D.C. House. 'REPORT NO 93-413 PUB:DATE 75 i NOTE 151p. Superintendent of Documents, U.S. GovernmentPrinting Office, Washington,.D.C. 20402 (stockno. -052-071-00432-7, $1.80) EDRS PRICE MF-$0.83 HC-$8.69 Plus Postage. -DESCRIPTORS American Culture; American Studies; Civics;*Colonial History (United States); ConstitutiOnal History; . Educational Resources; *FederalGovernment; Federal 'Programs; Government Publications; GovqrnmentRole; History Instruction; Political Influences;Political .Science; Politics; *Primary Sources;Roference Materials; Resource Materials;. RevolutionaryWar (United States); Social History; *supplcmentary Reading Materials; *United StatesHistelry IDENTIFIERS *Eicdntenniai; *Continental CongressOst) ABSTRACT This documen+ provides a report ofactivities undertaken at the first official bicentennialcelehrntion by the U.S. Congress in January 1974..The projectwas initiated .to provide commemoration of the First ContinentalCongress which met in Philadelphia in September 1774. The booldetpresents the proceedings of the commemorative ceremony-a descriptionof tiazo Old Guard Fife Drum Corps, and the Camerata Chorus Of Washington.In the major portion of the booklet, a documentaryhistory of the First Continental Congress is presented. Thethree sections -
Guide, Raymond Pace Alexander Papers (UPT 50 A374R)
A Guide to the Raymond Pace Alexander Papers 1880-1975 117.0 Cubic feet UPT 50 A374R Prepared by Thomas G. Potterfield, Maureen B. Spectre, and Theresa R. Snyder, assisted by Susan M. Jenkins November 2015 The University Archives and Records Center 3401 Market Street, Suite 210 Philadelphia, PA 19104-3358 215.898.7024 Fax: 215.573.2036 www.archives.upenn.edu Mark Frazier Lloyd, Director Raymond Pace Alexander Papers UPT 50 A374R TABLE OF CONTENTS PROVENANCE...............................................................................................................................1 ARRANGEMENT...........................................................................................................................1 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE................................................................................................................1 SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE................................................................................................... 2 CONTROLLED ACCESS HEADINGS.........................................................................................6 INVENTORY.................................................................................................................................. 8 I. BIOGRAPHICAL AND AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL.............................................................. 8 II. PERSONAL CORRESPONDENCE..................................................................................14 III. GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE................................................................................. -
A Study of Migration from Augusta County, Virginia, to Kentucky, 1777-1800
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1987 "Peopling the Western Country": A Study of Migration from Augusta County, Virginia, to Kentucky, 1777-1800 Wendy Sacket College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Sacket, Wendy, ""Peopling the Western Country": A Study of Migration from Augusta County, Virginia, to Kentucky, 1777-1800" (1987). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539625418. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-ypv2-mw79 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. "PEOPLING THE WESTERN COUNTRY": A STUDY OF MIGRATION FROM AUGUSTA COUNTY, VIRGINIA, TO KENTUCKY, 1777-1800 A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by Wendy Ellen Sacket 1987 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Author Approved, December, 1987 John/Se1by *JU Thad Tate ies Whittenburg i i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.............................. iv LIST OF T A B L E S ...............................................v LIST OF MAPS . ............................................. vi ABSTRACT................................................... v i i CHAPTER I. AN INTRODUCTION TO THE LITERATURE, PURPOSE, AND ORGANIZATION OF THE PRESENT STUDY . -
Pennsylvania Magazine
THE PENNSYLVANIA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY, VOL. LVII. 1933 No. 1 JOHN BACH McMASTER 1852-1932 An Address delivered before The Historical Society of Pennsylvania November 14, 1932 By ELLIS PAXSON OBERHOLTZER, Ph.D., Litt.D. The end of a stirring and an industrious life which is filled with achievement should be marked by more en- during commemoration than any poor record that I may be able to press into the little address of this evening. My own recollections of John Bach McMaster, based throughout a large part of the time on intimate association with him, first as a teacher and afterward as my kind and valued mentor in a similar field of ac- tivity, and as one, I think, of his warmest friends, cover forty-five years. He had been in Philadelphia for but four years when I fell under his influences in the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania. He was a young man and I was a still younger one, when his meteoric success as a writer made his one of the first names among Ameri- can historians, and gave him a firm position in our world of letters. He was born in Brooklyn, New York, on June 29, 1852, in a fine old house built by his grandfather, Robert Bach, a native of Hereford, England, situated near the end of the present Brooklyn Bridge (the erection of which necessitated its destruction), and he died on May 24, 1932, on the eve of attaining the age of eighty years, in Darien, Connecticut, whither, in VOL. LVII.—1 1 2 John Bach McMaster broken health, he had gone a few months earlier to be near his son, Dr. -
LIBERTY FUND BOOKS AMERICAN HISTORY 2020 CATALOG of AMERICAN HISTORY TITLES Bold Thinking Starts Here
LIBERTY FUND BOOKS AMERICAN HISTORY 2020 CATALOG OF AMERICAN HISTORY TITLES Bold Thinking Starts Here Liberty Fund, Inc., is a private educational through our own times. The programs are intended to enrich foundation established to encourage the study of the understanding and appreciation of the complex nature of a society of free and responsible individuals and to contribute to ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. its preservation. Liberty Fund develops, supervises, and finances its own As a tax-exempt, private operating foundation, Liberty Fund’s educational activities to foster thought and encourage discourse purposes are educational and intellectual. Liberty Fund does on enduring issues pertaining to liberty. not, therefore, engage in politics or political action of any kind. These programs focus on the place individual liberty has in an Liberty Fund fulfills its mission by conducting programs, not by intellectual heritage evident from ancient times and continuing awarding grants to outside organizations or individuals. Liberty Fund activities are concentrated in three areas: BOOKS Liberty Fund has published over 400 titles for scholars, CONFERENCES Each year, Liberty Fund conducts over 150 students, and general readers since its first publication, conferences throughout the United States, Canada, Latin Education in a Free Society, appeared in 1973. Most titles America, and Europe. explore some aspect of the interrelationship of liberty and responsibility in individual life, society, and governance. WEB Liberty Fund’s online educational resources offer libraries, blogs, podcasts, forums, discussions, and a variety Our print and ebooks are edited and translated by world- of content to encourage a dialogue of ideas pertaining to renowned scholars who bring to the task the expertise liberty. -
Martin's Bench and Bar of Philadelphia
MARTIN'S BENCH AND BAR OF PHILADELPHIA Together with other Lists of persons appointed to Administer the Laws in the City and County of Philadelphia, and the Province and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania BY , JOHN HILL MARTIN OF THE PHILADELPHIA BAR OF C PHILADELPHIA KKKS WELSH & CO., PUBLISHERS No. 19 South Ninth Street 1883 Entered according to the Act of Congress, On the 12th day of March, in the year 1883, BY JOHN HILL MARTIN, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. W. H. PILE, PRINTER, No. 422 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. Stack Annex 5 PREFACE. IT has been no part of my intention in compiling these lists entitled "The Bench and Bar of Philadelphia," to give a history of the organization of the Courts, but merely names of Judges, with dates of their commissions; Lawyers and dates of their ad- mission, and lists of other persons connected with the administra- tion of the Laws in this City and County, and in the Province and Commonwealth. Some necessary information and notes have been added to a few of the lists. And in addition it may not be out of place here to state that Courts of Justice, in what is now the Com- monwealth of Pennsylvania, were first established by the Swedes, in 1642, at New Gottenburg, nowTinicum, by Governor John Printz, who was instructed to decide all controversies according to the laws, customs and usages of Sweden. What Courts he established and what the modes of procedure therein, can only be conjectur- ed by what subsequently occurred, and by the record of Upland Court. -
Peace Democrat Continuum in Civil War Pennsylvania Jonathan David Neu
Duquesne University Duquesne Scholarship Collection Electronic Theses and Dissertations Spring 2010 A Vast and Varied Opposition: The hiS fting War Democrat - Peace Democrat Continuum in Civil War Pennsylvania Jonathan David Neu Follow this and additional works at: https://dsc.duq.edu/etd Recommended Citation Neu, J. (2010). A Vast and Varied Opposition: The hiS fting War Democrat - Peace Democrat Continuum in Civil War Pennsylvania (Master's thesis, Duquesne University). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/975 This Immediate Access is brought to you for free and open access by Duquesne Scholarship Collection. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Duquesne Scholarship Collection. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A VAST AND VARIED OPPOSITION: THE SHIFTING WAR DEMOCRAT – PEACE DEMOCRAT CONTINUUM IN CIVIL WAR PENNSYLVANIA A Thesis Submitted to the McAnulty College and Graduate School of Liberal Arts Duquesne University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts By Jonathan D. Neu May 2010 Copyright by Jonathan D. Neu 2010 A VAST AND VARIED OPPOSITION: THE SHIFTING WAR DEMOCRAT – PEACE DEMOCRAT CONTINUUM IN CIVIL WAR PENNSYLVANIA By Jonathan D. Neu Approved April 6, 2010 ______________________________ ______________________________ Perry K. Blatz, Ph.D. Joseph F. Rishel, Ph.D. Associate Professor of History Professor of History Primary Reader Secondary Reader ______________________________ ______________________________ Christopher M. Duncan, Ph.D. Holly A. Mayer, Ph.D. Dean, McAnulty College and Graduate School Associate Professor and Chair of of Liberal Arts History iii ABSTRACT A VAST AND VARIED OPPOSITION: THE SHIFTING WAR DEMOCRAT – PEACE DEMOCRAT CONTINUUM IN CIVIL WAR PENNSYLVANIA By Jonathan D. -
Abolition of Negro Slavery: Advocated By- Amusements: Pleasure Gardens Provide Ur- Progressive Friends, 50; Papers of Pa
INDEX Abolition of Negro slavery: advocated by- Amusements: pleasure gardens provide ur- Progressive Friends, 50; papers of Pa. Soc. ban, 150-174; worldly, condemned in Pa., for Promoting, 286-290; women writers on, SS3' See also Recreation 254-255;*, 262-263 Anburey, Thomas, 312 Academy for Females, 246 Andrews, J. A., 48 Academy of Music, 77 Andrews, Matthew Page (A), Soul of a Na- Actors, evangelistic work among, 82 tion, rev., 434-435 Adams, Abigail. See Smith, Abigail Adams Andrews, Robert, 428W Adams, James Truslow (Ed.), Atlas of Ameri- Anglican church: establishment of, attempted can History, rev., 116 in col. Pa., 367; place of children in, 11-12 Adams, John, letter to Benj. Rush, 93-97 Anglicans, in govt. of col. Pa., 367 Adams, John Quincy, 49; appointed Boylston Animals: bear exhibited in Boston vauxhall, Professor of Rhetoric & Oratory, 94 159; lion exhibited in Baltimore pleasure Adams, John Stokes, Jr. (R), 432-433 garden, 160-161. See also Circuses Adams, Randolph G., 291 Annan, Robert, 41 Addison, Agnes (R), 121-122 Annuals, contributions of women writers to, Advertising, of Phila. evangelistic meetings, 252 77. See also Publicity Anstaett, H. B., 292W Affirmation, permitted in col. Pa., 351 Antes, Anna Catherina, biog. of, by Fries, Africa, colonization of free Negroes in, 287 rev., 329-331 Age of Enterprise, A Social History of Indus- Anti-Semitism, 368 trial America, by Cochran & Miller, rev., Arbitration, of civil causes in col. Pa., 352 118-120 Arbuthnot, John, 977; Agency, law of, 280 Arch Street Methodist Church, 62 Akehurst, Mary, 422, 427 Archdale, John, 354, 378 Akehurst, Ralph, 427?? "Architectural Check List of Historic Build- Alexander, Charles, 76, 83 ings in the Philadelphia Area," by Sims, Alexander, L.