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STUDY GUIDE Saddleback Educational Publishing STUDY GUIDE - T r E a S U r E I S l a n D ISBN-13: 978-1-61651-155-5 ISBN-10: 1-61651-155-9 provide a Timeless Timeless Classics Study Guides STUDY GUIDE The wealth of reproducible support materialshelp studentsto extend the learning experience. Features include critical backgroundon both thenotes author and the times, descriptions,character chapter summaries, and“universal” exercises—focusing on plot, eight theme, character, vocabulary, important literary terms, and book report structure. | Contents | Notes to the Teacher ............................ 4 16 Evaluating Details, Ch. 7 ......... 29 Facts About the Author ....................... 5 17 Words and Meanings, Ch. 8 ..... 30 Facts About the Times ......................... 6 18 Personalizing the Story, Ch. 8 ... 31 Facts About the Characters ................. 6 19 Figurative Language, Ch. 8 ...... 32 Chapter Summaries ............................. 7 20 Words and Meanings, Ch. 9 ..... 33 Answer Key ......................................... 9 21 Figurative Language, Ch. 9 ...... 34 Literary Glossary .............................. 12 22 Comprehension Check, Ch. 9 ... 35 23 Words and Meanings, Ch. 10 ... 36 CHAPTER EXERCISES 24 Synonyms and Antonyms, 1 Words and Meanings, Ch. 1 ..... 14 Ch. 10 ............................... 37 2 Sequence of Events, Ch. 1 ........ 15 END-OF-BOOK EXERCISES 3 Words and Meanings, Ch. 2 ..... 16 25 Book Sequence ......................... 38 4 Character Study, Ch. 2 .............. 17 26 Final Exam, Part 1 .................... 39 5 Figurative Language, Ch. 2 ...... 18 26 Final Exam, Part 2 .................... 40 6 Words and Meanings, Ch. 3 ..... 19 7 Descriptive Words, Ch. 3 .......... 20 UNIVERSAL EXERCISES 8 Words and Meanings, Ch. 4 ..... 21 27 Beyond the Text ........................ 41 9 Comprehension Check, Ch. 4 ... 22 28 Plot Study ................................. 42 10 Words and Meanings, Ch. 5 ..... 23 29 Theme Analysis ........................ 43 11 Sequence of Events, Ch. 5 ........ 24 30 Character Study ........................ 44 12 Synonyms a nd Antonyms, Ch. 5 ... 25 31 Vocabulary Study ...................... 45 13 Words and Meanings, Ch. 6 ..... 26 32 Glossary Study ......................... 46 14 Inference, Ch. 6 ........................ 27 33 Book Review, Part 1 ................. 47 15 Words and Meanings, Ch. 7 ..... 28 33 Book Review, Part 2 ................ 48 TIMELESS CLASSICS NOTES TO THE TEACHER THE NOVELS Timeless Classics were expressly designed to Research shows that the most effective way help struggling readers gain access to some of to improve comprehension is to teach students the world’s greatest literature. While retaining strategies. The foundation of any comprehension the essence and stylistic “flavor” of the original, strategy requires knowledge of the skills found each novel has been expertly adapted to a in these activities including: main idea, noting reading level that never exceeds grade 4.0. details, drawing conclusions, finding the An ideal introduction to later investigations sequence, cause and effect, making inferences, of the original works, Timeless Classics and more. A two-page final exam is also included utilize a number of strategies to ensure the in every Timeless Classics Study Guide. involvement of struggling readers: airy, uncomplicated page design; shortened USING THE STUDY GUIDES sentences; easy-reading type style; elimination Before assigning any of the reproducible of archaic words and spellings; shortened total exercises, be sure your students each have a book length; and handsome illustrations. personal copy of the Glossary and the Facts About the Author and About the Times. By To further engage struggling readers, some organizing the reading process in this way, you of our Timeless Classics titles are available in a will be able to set a purpose for reading and new and exciting graphic format, which can activate prior knowledge. The Facts About the bridge literacies and build complex reading Author and About the Times lend themselves skills—a perfect opportunity for differentiation. to any number of writing or research projects THE STUDY GUIDES you may wish to assign. To further preview the novel, you may wish to review the Facts About The Timeless Classics Study Guides provide the Characters. Students will also need to be a wealth of reproducible support materials to help familiar with many of the literary terms in order students extend the learning experience. Features to complete the worksheets. include critical background notes on both the author and the times, character descriptions, The title-specific exercises may be used chapter summaries, and eight “universal” as a springboard for class discussions and exercises that may be used for any Timeless role-playing. Alternatively, you may wish to Classic or Saddleback Illustrated Classic. assign some exercises as homework and others during the closing minutes of a class period. In addition to the universal exercises, 26 title-specific activities are included to review, All exercises in this Guide are designed to test, or enrich the student’s grasp of important accommodate independent study as well as vocabulary and concepts. These reproducible group work. The occasional assignment of study worksheets are designed to be used chapter-by- partners or competitive teams often enhances chapter as the student’s reading of the novel interest and promotes creativity. Oral language proceeds. At least two exercises are provided activities, such as paraphrasing or summarizing for each book chapter. One of the two always a part of the story, provide an intervention focuses on key vocabulary. The other may be opportunity to strengthen oral language skills a simple comprehension check or present an and, in turn, strengthen reading skills. important literary concept. 4 treasure ISLAND FACTS ABOUT THE AUTHOR ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON (1850–1894) Robert Louis Stevenson was born in climate there seemed to suit both his health Edinburgh, Scotland, on November 13, and his romantic, adventurous spirit. Among 1850. Like his well-to-do father, he studied the Samoans he became known as Tusitala, civil engineering. But young Stevenson was the teller of tales. drawn to the world of literature and the arts. To his family’s disappointment, at the age Stevenson’s first successful book,Treasure of 20 he told them he wanted to be a writer. Island, was begun in Scotland in 1881 and Soon he had abandoned the family’s strict published there in 1883. The idea for the religion and created a new social life with story had come from a map of two imaginary a free-thinking crowd of artists and writers. islands Stevenson had drawn for his stepson. Although most of his writing had to be done As a sickly child, Stevenson had been as he rested in bed, he tried to write a chapter educated by private tutors while traveling a day. to climates that were supposed to be good for his health. Even as a young man he Stevenson’s much beloved book of poems, continued to search for a place where his A Child’s Garden of Verses, was published health might improve. At the age of 26, he in 1885. The next year he published The met an American woman in France. When Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde as the two were married in 1880, Stevenson, well as the historical romance, Kidnapped. his wife, and his stepson sailed a schooner Both books remain popular even today. to Hawaii. For the next nine years the little family spent time in several American and Stevenson did not leave Samoa during the European health resorts. They also took an last years of his life. In 1894, he died there 18-month voyage to the South Seas, visiting while working on another book. such exotic places as Tahiti, Australia, and Samoa. Scholars today applaud Stevenson for his power of invention, his command of horror Stevenson inherited a fortune when his and the supernatural, and the psychological father died in 1887. With his financial depth he brought to romance. future guaranteed, he bought an estate on the Samoan island of Upolu. Happily, the 5 T I REASURE SLAND FACTS ABOUT THE TIMES In 1850, when Robert Louis Stevenson was first opened to traffic, Benito Mussolini was born . was born, Charles Darwin died, and John L. The population of the United States Sullivan won the heavyweight boxing crown. reached 23 million, California became a In 1894, when Robert Louis Stevenson state, Nathaniel Hawthorne published The died . Scarlet Letter, and Jenny Lind, the singer Rudyard Kipling published The Jungle called the “Swedish Nightingale,” went on Book, Thomas Edison opened the first tour in the United States. public movie theater, King Gillette invented In 1883, when Treasure Island was the safety razor, and the first professional published . football game was held in the United States. The first skyscraper—10 stories high— was built in Chicago, the Brooklyn Bridge FACTS ABOUT THE CHARACTERS JIM HAWKINS BLIND PEW the courageous and quick-thinking young another shipmate on Flint’s crew boy who is thrust into the adult world of of pirates, he delivers the Black Spot to Billy pirates and high-seas adventure, he is the Bones narrator of the story LONG JOHN SILVER BILLY BONES the one-legged ship’s cook and leader of a former member of the notorious Captain the pirates on the Hispaniola, he is clever and Flint’s crew, he is a rough, heavy-drinking charming but also cold and cruel old seaman who tries to hide himself and the treasure map at the Admiral Benbow Inn CAPTAIN SMOLLETT captain